Unit 1 People around us
单元话题阅读理解练习
(2022·广东·广州市育才中学七年级期中)For a 6-year-old kid, what he or she wants most may be delicious food and enough playtime. Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. However, a 6-year-old girl in the kindergarten surprised her teacher.
An Internet user Katt has a little sister called Peyton. Last week, Katt shared her sister’s teacher’s note online. Mrs. Petree shared Peyton’s act of kindness. It really touched many people’s hearts.
Here is the thing. Peyton did very well in class and the reward(奖赏)she chose was to sit with a friend at lunch. The teacher thought for sure who Peyton would choose, because the girl has a very good friend. But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything. He was very shy and hardly had any friends in the class. What a surprise! Mrs. Petree said kids learned to be kind when they saw Peyton’s kindness. After that, other kids started to play with the boy. The boy is very different now and he’s more and more outgoing.
After reading the note, Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.
1.Where did Katt share Peyton’s story
A.In a newspaper. B.On a note.
C.On the Internet. D.In a storybook.
2.What did Mrs. Petree think of Peyton
A.She was quiet and shy.
B.She was kind and nice.
C.She wasn’t as good as other kids in her class.
D.She was the best student in the kindergarten.
3.What can we know about the boy
A.He is short and shy. B.He is hard-working.
C.He had few friends. D.He was outgoing.
4.What does the story want to tell us
A.Kindness can make the world better.
B.Children are too young to think of others.
C.It’s good for kids to play with others.
D.Children in the kindergarten are kind.
(2022·广东广州·七年级期中)Jane Brown works in a big hospital in Boston, the USA.On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock.
Her husband, David, usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father.
After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients(病人)and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch.
Usually Jane gets home at seven o’clock in the evening. She loves her job, because she likes helping people.
5.What time does Jane go to work every day
A.At 7: 00 a.m. B.At 6: 30 a.m. C.At 6: 00 a.m. D.At 7: 30 a.m.
6.What subject does David teach
A.Math. B.Science. C.English. D.Art.
7.Why does Jane love her job
A.Because she can help people. B.Because it is relaxing.
C.Because it helps her make friends. D.Because she doesn’t need to get up early.
8.What is the correct order(正确的顺序)of Jane’s weekday
a.She gets home at seven o’clock in the evening.
b.She usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning.
c.After she gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients.
d.She goes to work at seven o’clock.
e.She has lunch at about one o’clock in the afternoon.
A.b—d—a—e—c B.c—e—a—b—d C.b—d—c—e—a D.e—c—a—d—b
(2022·广东·广州市八一实验学校七年级期中)Life is like the four seasons.
When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learnt many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day.
There were happy days and sad days. Some days the Sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days I didn’t have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. My child was a university(大学)student and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.
But the days keep getting shorter and colder. Winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
9.What does the writer think his life is like
A.Four seasons. B.Spring. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
10.The writer was very busy in the “________” of his life.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
11.What did NOT happen to the writer in the “autumn” of his life
A.He didn’t need to go to work. B.His child studied at university.
C.He took care of his grandchild. D.His home became much quieter.
12.Which of the following ages is probably during the “winter” of his life
A.25. B.35. C.45. D.85.
13.The best title for the passage is ________.
A.My happy life B.My favourite season
C.Four seasons in a year D.Four seasons in my life
(2022·广东茂名·七年级期末)Hello, everyone! I’m Bob. This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are sleeping under the sun. They often come on holiday with us in summer. Mum is reading a book. She looks so happy. The book must be interesting. Mum likes reading. She buys two books every week. My brother Tom likes doing sports, like playing football, swimming and running. But now he is in the swimming club, so you can’t see him in the photo. My sister Alice doesn’t like swimming. She is sitting next to mum and listening to the radio. My dad is drinking coffee. He thinks drinking coffee is good for his health. So he has three cups of coffee every day. Where am I Aha, I’m not in the photo. I’m taking photos for my family.
14.What is Bob’s mum doing
A.Sleeping. B.Reading. C.Swimming. D.Drinking coffee.
15.What club is Tom in
A.The running club. B.The football club. C.The basketball club. D.The swimming club.
16.Who is sitting next to Bob’s mum
A.Bob’s brother. B.Bob’s sister. C.Bob’s father. D.Bob’s grandma.
17.What is probably (可能) in Bob’s hand
A.A camera. B.A book. C.A bag. D.A cup of coffee.
18.How many people can you see in the photo
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
(2022·广东河源·七年级期末)
My name is Li Fei. I’m from China. I’m 14 and I’m a student in Grade 7. P. E. is my favorite subject. I can play soccer but I can’t play basketball.
This is my grandfather. He’s 70. He likes watching TV and playing card games. And he often plays with me.
This is my father. He’s 45. He’s a math teacher. He can play soccer and basketball. His favorite sport is soccer. We play soccer on Sunday.
This is my mother. She’s a nice women. She’s 42. She is a Chinese teacher in our school. She can play tennis.
19.What sport can Li Fei play A.Basketball. B.Soccer. C.Tennis. D.Ping-pong.
20.__________ likes playing card games.
A.Li Fei B.Li Fei’s father
C.Li Fei’s mother D.Li Fei’s grandfather
21.Li Fei and his father play soccer on __________.
A.Friday B.Thursday C.Saturday D.Sunday
22.About Li Fei’s mother we know that she __________.
A.is 45 B.is an English teacher
C.can play tennis D.likes music
23.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Li Fei’s favorite subject is art. B.Li Fei’s parents are teachers.
C.Li Fei’s grandfather is 60. D.Li Fei’s father likes basketball best.
(2022·广东·广州市培正中学七年级单元测试)I’m Susan. From Monday to Friday, my mother gets up at a quarter to six in the morning. She has a banana and some fruit juice and then she runs 10 kilometres. I get up at a quarter past seven with my dad and my little brother. I have a shower and get dressed. My father makes breakfast for us. And then the whole family has breakfast together at half past seven.
When my brother and I go to school, my mother goes to work by bike. She works in a supermarket. My father is a writer and he works at home. He just needs a computer and a cup of coffee and then starts to work.
At noon, my brother and I don’t go home. We have lunch at the school canteen and then take a break in the classroom.
After school, my brother and I usually do some housework. We tidy up. I take out the rubbish. My brother feeds the cat and waters the plants. Our dad does the cooking. He likes cooking different kinds of food. He always prepares delicious and healthy food for us. When my mum comes home at six o’clock, the house is tidy and dinner is ready. We always have dinner together, and we talk about what we did school.
24.What time does Susan’s father get up
A.At 5:45. B.At 6:45. C.At 7:15. D.We don’t know.
25.Where does Susan’s mother work
A.At home. B.At school. C.At a store. D.In a supermarket.
26.After having lunch, Susan ________.
A.goes home to have a break B.has a break at school
C.goes home to do some housework D.does some cleaning at school
27.Why does Susan’s father does the cooking
A.Because he likes cooking and he is good at it.
B.Because he is free in the afternoon at home.
C.Because he doesn’t like his wife’s dishes.
D.Because he wants to practise cooking.
28.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Susan’s family keeps a dog at home.
B.Susan’s mother likes drinking coffee.
C.Susan’s brother waters the plants after school.
D.Susan likes telling stories at dinner time.
(2021·广东·广州市番禺区实验中学七年级期中)Bill is a good boy. He is seven years old, and he’s going to school. But Bill has a short-coming. He can’t get up early. He always sleeps until nine or ten o’clock in the morning.
His mother didn’t want him to be late for school. So she bought him an alarm clock. She said to him, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring.” “Yes, Mum.” Bill answered. From then on, when he heard the clock ring at six in the morning, he gets up quickly.
One day, his mother forgot to wind up(上发条)the clock. And the next morning Bill didn’t get up at six thirty. It was time for breakfast. Mother went to wake him up. Bill was in bed and his eyes were open. He said to his mother, “I woke up very early.”
“Then why didn’t you get up ” Mother asked. “You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am now waiting for the clock to ring.”
29.Bill always ________ in the morning.
A.has breakfast quickly B.gets up very late C.listens to songs D.hears the clock
30.Bill’s mother bought ________ for him.
A.an alarm clock B.a watch C.a bed D.a new bag
31.What did Bill tell his mother when he saw his mother come in
A.He was ill. B.He woke up very early.
C.He didn’t hear the clock ring. D.He didn’t go to school.
32.The underlined word “short-coming” in Paragraph 1 means ________ in Chinese.
A.优点 B.爱好 C.缺点 D.习惯
(2022·广东揭阳·七年级阶段练习)There are only three members in my family: my mom, my sister and me. It was bigger when my dad was alive. He died of heart disease(心脏病) when I was nearly five.
My father was a leading engineer in one of the biggest airplane plants(工厂) in Moscow. It was a very hard and important job. After a day’s busy work at the plant, he often got home with an uneasy look. After kissing us, he disappeared(消失) behind the door of his study. We all knew that we should not disturb(打扰) him at that moment and he need some time to deal with his problems.
After quite a while, he would say loudly, “Where are my lovely little girls ” Although my sister was seven years older than me, she was still a little girl to him. When hearing these words, we knew that all the problems were solved or postponed till tomorrow.
That’s all that I can remember about my father. Although he was gone, what he did for our family will always be there in my mind. My sister and I will always be proud of him.
33.The writer’s father died ________.
A.from an air attack B.of old age C.of heart disease D.of cancer
34.When the writer was 3 years old, there were ________ members in her family.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
35.As a leading engineer, the writer’s father’s job was ________.
A.enjoyable and easy B.hard and boring
C.important and easy D.hard and important
36.The underlined word “postponed” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.计划 B.安排 C.推迟 D.张贴
37.According to the passage, which of the following is true
A.The father was bad to the mother and the children when he was busy.
B.The mother and the children were afraid of the father.
C.The father didn’t like his job at all.
D.The writer is proud of her father.
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要通过佩顿的故事告诉读者善良可以让世界变得更美好。
1.细节理解题。根据“Last week, Katt shared her sister’s teacher’s note online.”可知,凯特在网上分享了佩顿的故事。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“Mrs. Petree said kids learned to be kind when they saw Peyton’s kindness.”和“After reading the note, Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.”可知,凯特觉得佩顿很善良,很棒。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything. He was very shy and hardly had any friends in the class.”可知,这个男孩几乎没有朋友。故选C。
4.主旨大意题。根据文中“After reading the note, Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.”可知,文章通过佩顿的善良举动想告诉我们:善良可以让世界变得更美好。故选A。
5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane的日常生活以及工作情况,并介绍了她丈夫和儿子的基本情况。
5.细节理解题。根据“Then she goes to work at seven o’clock”可知Jane每天七点钟去上班。故选A。
6.细节理解题。根据“He is a science teacher”可知David教科学。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据“She loves her job, because she likes helping people”可知Jane喜欢她的工作,因为她可以帮助别人。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据“On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock.”可知在工作日,她通常早上六点起床,然后她七点钟去上班,即bd;根据“After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients(病人)and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch”可知她到达医院后,她与她的病人交谈,大约在下午一点钟,她吃午饭,即ce;根据“Usually Jane gets home at seven o’clock in the evening”可知她晚上七点到家,即a。可知正确的顺序应为:b—d—c—e—a。故选C。
9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.D
【导语】本文介绍作者把自己的人生比作四个季节并抒发了各种感想。
9.细节理解题。根据“Life is like the four seasons.”可知,说的是人生就像四季。故选A。
10.细节理解题。根据“Every day I was busy and worked hard. The summer of my life passed quickly.”每天我都很忙,工作很努力。我生命中的夏天过得很快。可知说的是夏天是很忙的。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据“My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.”我的家安静多了。我开始走得更慢了。有一天我停止了工作。我有更多的时间。我明白这是我的秋天,一个美丽的季节,树木变色,给我们美味的水果。可知文章没有提到照顾孙子。故选C。
12.推理判断题。根据“But the days keep getting shorter and colder. Winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.”但是白天越来越短,越来越冷。冬天来了。我老了,也弱了。我知道我剩下的日子不多了,但我会尽情享受到最后。可知85岁是符合冬天的描述。故选D。
13.最佳标题题。根据关键句“Life is like the four seasons.”人生就像四季。通读全文可知文章是围绕这句话来写,选项D”我生命中的四季”为最佳标题。故选D。
14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C
【导语】本文通过Bob的全家福介绍了一家人的具体情况。
14.细节理解题。根据“Mum is reading a book.”可知妈妈正在读书。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据“My brother Tom...he is in the swimming club...”可知我哥哥Tom在游泳俱乐部。故选D。
16.细节理解题。根据“My sister Alice...She is sitting next to mum”可知我妹妹Alice坐在妈妈旁边。故选B。
17.推理判断题。根据“I’m not in the photo. I’m taking photos for my family.”可知Bob不在照片里,在为我的家人拍照。推知他手里是照相机。故选A。
18.细节理解题。通断全文,根据“This is a photo of my family. My grandparents...Mum...My sister Alice...My dad...”可知全家福上有祖父母2人、妈妈、我妹妹Alice以及我爸爸,共计5人。故选C。
19.B 20.D 21.D 22.C 23.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了李磊及其家人的基本信息。
19.细节理解题。根据“I can play soccer”可知他会踢足球。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“This is my grandfather. He’s 70. He likes watching TV and playing card games”可知李磊的爷爷喜欢玩纸牌游戏。故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据“We play soccer on Sunday.”可知李磊和父亲在周日踢足球。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“She can play tennis”可知李磊的妈妈会打网球。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“He’s a math teacher”以及“She is a Chinese teacher”可知李磊的父母都是老师。故选B。
24.C 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan以及家人的生活情况。
24.细节理解题。根据“ I get up at a quarter past seven with my dad and my little brother”可知作者和爸爸、弟弟七点一刻起床。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“She works in a supermarket”可知Susan的妈妈在超市工作。故选D。
26.细节理解题。根据“We have lunch at the school canteen and then take a break in the classroom”可知吃完午饭后,Susan在教室里休息。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Our dad does the cooking. He likes cooking different kinds of food. He always prepares delicious and heallhy food for us”可知Susan的爸爸喜欢做不同的食物,他总是能准备一些健康好吃的食物,所以他做饭。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“My brother feeds the cat and waters the plants”可知放学后Susan的弟弟给植物浇水。故选C。
29.B 30.A 31.B 32.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了7岁的比尔不能早起,妈妈不想让他迟到,给他买了一个闹钟,结果有一天,妈妈忘记上发条,比尔在床上睁着眼睛等闹铃响。
29.细节理解题。根据“He can’t get up early. He always sleeps until nine or ten o’clock in the morning”可知,比尔起的很晚。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“So she bought him an alarm clock”可知,妈妈给比尔买了一个闹钟。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“Bill was in bed and his eyes were open. He said to his mother, ‘I woke up very early.’”可知,比尔看到妈妈进来,他告诉妈妈他很早就醒了。故选B。
32.词义猜测题。根据“He can’t get up early. He always sleeps until nine or ten o’clock in the morning”可知,划线单词的意思为“缺点”。故选C。
33.C 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.D
【导语】本文作者用回忆怀念了自己逝去的父亲。
33.细节理解题。根据“He died of heart disease(心脏病) when I was nearly five.”可知,作者的父亲死于心脏病。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据“There are only three members in my family: my mom, my sister and me. It was bigger when my dad was alive. He died of heart disease(心脏病) when I was nearly five.”可知,父亲在作者5岁时去世的,那么当她3岁时,家里有爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和她自己,共4口人。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“It was a very hard and important job.”可知,父亲的工作艰难又重要。故选D。
36.词义猜测题。根据“till tomorrow”可知,问题被推迟到明天,postpone表示“推迟”。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“My sister and I will always be proud of him.”可知,作者以父亲为傲,D项正确。故选D。