中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考新题型——阅读填空专练(6)
1. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Do you know Xian Xinghai He was a very famous (1) (music) in China. He wrote one of the (2) (great) pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote almost 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Macao, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with his mother. He began (3) (learn) to play the violin when he was 13 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and (4) (bad) made that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop (5) (practice) and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school s best student and (6) (win) several prizes for his talent.
In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan an to teach music at a college. There (7) (be) no pianos in Yan an at that time, but Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, (8) (include) the Yellow River Cantata, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian was (9) (send) to a foreign country by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. Life was very hard then. Xian got sick and later died of a lung (10) (ill) on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian s music, however, lives on in the people s hearts.
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2. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
“Colour, colour, colour!” are the words of the artist Eric Carle. Eric is like the king in the world of children s books. He (1) (write) over 70 children s books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is common(常见的)on children s bookshelves all over the world. What most people don t know is that Eric also makes art for adults, which is (2) (call) “ArtArt”. People didn t know about it, because he didn t show it to the public until he was 84 years old!
Like Eric s children s books, his “ArtArt” is (3) (fill) of bright and clear colour. It (4) (remind) people of happiness. He says that he loves colour so much because he (5) (miss) it during the war in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War Ⅱ began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town (6) (paint) grey, brown or dark green. It represented (7) (sad) in his eyes, and it seemed like there was no colour anywhere.
At the end of the war, “when colour came back,” Eric explains, “I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see peace and (8) (strong). Colour is a very important part of my work.”
That s true. Eric paints bright colours on paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage. In fact, it is what (9) (lead) Eric to his “ArtArt”.
Eric s “ArtArt” includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes. In all these works, he uses all kinds of colours—He (10) (prefer) to choose a variety of colours.
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3. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
As I entered an international high school, all my friends felt surprised at my short hair. This is because my old school thinks the (1) (teenager) youth isn t the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school (2) (seem) to meet my needs.
I had a (3) (tradition) education background. I went to public schools, received normal(常规的)education and was required to follow (4) (rule) like every other student. Later, I began to wonder whether this education was truly (5) (suit) for me.
However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as faced before. It was (6) (simple) the biggest challenge I faced in my education—the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised against (7) (try) new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way—we had many chances to try new things. But if I (8) (fail), I must be responsible(负责任的)because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.
As time went by, I (9) (start) to find my own balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am (10) (luck) enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I ve built a system for myself.
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1.【答案】
【小题1】
musician
【小题2】
greatest
【小题3】
learning
【小题4】
badly
【小题5】
practicing
【小题6】
won
【小题7】
were
【小题8】
including
【小题9】
sent
【小题10】
illness
【解析】1 略
2.【答案】【小题1】
has written
【小题2】
called
【小题3】
full
【小题4】
reminds
【小题5】
missed
【小题6】
were painted
【小题7】
sadness
【小题8】
strength
【小题9】
led
【小题10】
prefers
【解析】 略
3.【答案】【小题1】
teenage
【小题2】
seemed
【小题3】
traditional
【小题4】
rules
【小题5】
suitable
【小题6】
simply
【小题7】
trying
【小题8】
failed
【小题9】
started
【小题10】
lucky
【解析】 略
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