Unit 10 You‘’re supposed to shake hands. Section B Self-check 课件

(共34张PPT)
in the U.S.A and Mexico
They should shake hands.
= They are supposed to shake hands.
They are supposed to kiss.
in Brazil
They are supposed to bow.
in Japan and Korea
They are supposed to put hands together
in front of the chest.
in India
eat fruit with a fork eat it with your hands
put bread on the table put it on the plate
put hands on the table put them in your lap
say, “It’s delicious.” say, “I’m full.”
When you eat in a western restaurant, you’re supposed to …, but you’re not …
You should …, but you shouldn’t …
It’s polite to …, but it’s rude to …
be supposed to do 被期望或要求做……；
应该做……
Everyone is supposed to know the law.
be not supposed to do 不被许可做……
We’re not supposed to play basketball in the classroom.
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
1
1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with _________ hands. You should always bring a small gift .
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
empty
2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didn’t know _______ table manners.
3. It is _______ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.
basic
worth
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
4. The ______ is always the worst in the ______ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.
5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without ________ on the door. That made her sister ______.
traffic
capital
knocking
mad
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
In my culture, when you _______________________
_______________________
you’re supposed to ___________________________
___________________________
You’re not supposed to _______________________
_______________________
You’re expected to ___________________________
____________________________
it’s impolite to _______________________________
________________________________
it’s important to ______________________________
_____________________________
are having a meal in
allow the elderly to start eating
stick your chopsticks into a
keep your mouth closed when
Think about your culture and make statements.
2
reach across the table to pick certain foods
ask for permission to leave the table
someone’s home
first
bowl of rice
you are chewing
early
Ⅰ. 将图片与风俗及国名匹配
a. shake hands
2. b. kiss
3. c. bow
A. Brazil
B. the United States
C. Japan
D. Mexico
E. Korea
答案： 1—b—A 2—c—C E 3—a—B D
1. You are ________ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
2. Keep your eyes ______ (close) when you are doing eye exercises.
3. A knife is _____ (use) for _______ (cut) things.
4. Trees can keep water from _______ (run) away.
5. Do you remember ______ (clean) the room after supper
supposed
closed
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
used
cutting
running
to clean
6. Everything was __________ (familiar) with me because I was in Japan for the first time
7. Though you failed this time, don’t give up ________ (study).You still have a lot of chances.
8. It is very important ________ (spend) time with family and friends.
9. Don’t forget __________ (turn off) the light when you leave the room.
10. People are pretty _______ (relax) about time in Colombia.
unfamiliar
to spend
studying
to turn off
relaxed
1. —Shall we go fishing this weekend
—No. Let’s go hiking ______ .
A. instead of B. instead
C. too D. either
2. In China, you are supposed to ______ when you meet someone for the first time.
A. bow B. kiss
C. hug D. shake hands
Ⅲ. 单项选择
3. —Do you have your summer plan, Bill
—Well, I want to go ______ to relax with my family.
A. interesting somewhere
B. nowhere interesting
C. somewhere interesting
D. anywhere interesting
4. —When did your pen pal ______ in Shanghai
—Two days ago.
A. arrive B. reach
C. get D. arrived
5. He left without ______ goodbye to us.
A. say B. said
C. saying D. to say
6. — The Brazilian football star, Neymar, didn’t play well in the 2014 World Cup.
— But he tried his best. ______, it was his first World Cup.
A. In all B. At all
C. After all D. Above all
7. — Airbus 380 is the largest plane in the world.
— So it is. An Airbus 380 needs a 3,600-meter-long airstrip (跑道) to ______.
A. get off B. take off
C. take on D. get on
1. 他们应该鞠躬。
They ______ ______ ______ bow.
2. 我本应该7点钟到，但我是8点钟到的。
I _____ ______ ______ ______ at 7: 00, but I arrived at 8: 00.
are supposed to
was supposed to arrive
Ⅳ. 完成句子
3. 在大多数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。
In most Western countries, people ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ when they meet for the first time.
4. 我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼？
How can we ______ American friends ______ ______ ______ ______
are supposed to shake hands
greet
in the / a right way
5. 你应该问一下该带什么礼物。
You should ______ what gift to take with you.
6. 如果你被邀请参加会议， 你不应该去晚了。
If you are invited to the party, you ______ ________ ________ to _____ late.
ask
are not supposed be
7. 在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。
You are supposed to bow ______ ______ ______ hands in Japan.
8. 他过去常到我家来拜访。
He used to ______ ______ my home.
instead of
shaking
drop by
9. 首先，我们需要为未来作计划。
First, we need to ______ ______ for the future.
10. 守时对我们每个人来说都很重要。
______ _______ for each of us ____ _____ on time.
make plans
It’s important to be
11. 在他们那儿，人们见面时喜欢鞠躬。
______ he is from, people like to ______ when they meet.
12. 我们应该尽可能多的帮助处于困境中的人。
We should help the persons in trouble ______ ______ ______ ______.
Where bow
as much as possible
13. 你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！
And you wouldn’t believe ______ ______ my French has improved!
14. 他们尽力让我感觉像在家里一样。
They ______ ______ ______ their way ______ ______ me ______ at home.
how quickly
go out of
to make feel
15. 虽然我仍然犯许多错误，但它不像以前那样困扰我了。
Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it ______ ______.
16. 我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。
I find it difficult ______ ______ everything, but I’m gradually ______ ______ ______ things and don’t find them so strange any more.
used to
to remember
getting used to
Ⅴ. 书面表达
1) 假如你是David，你的朋友Wang Lin要到一位美国朋友家里做客，但他不知道应该注意些什么，因此写信向你求助。请你根据以下提示给他回信。词数在80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示：
1. 买一件小礼物，比如一本漂亮的相册或一束花；
2. 准时到达主人家里，不要提前也不要迟到；
3. 用餐时要表现出喜欢主人的厨艺；
4. 不要在主人家里待得太久，和主人告别时要致谢。
One possible version:
Dear Wang Lin，
I’m very glad to hear from you. When you go to visit an American friend, you should follow these things. First, you’re supposed to bring the host a small gift, for example, a nice album or some beautiful flowers. Second, please arrive on time. You’re not supposed to be there too early or too late. Both are impolite. Third, while eating, you’re supposed to show you like the food.
Finally, don’t stay too long there. Before saying goodbye to the family, don’t forget to thank them for their invitation.
I hope you’ll have a nice time at your friend’s home.
Yours，
David
2)假设你要做一个关于西方国家餐桌礼仪的演讲，请你结合下面的图片，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。
要求：
1. 内容充实，语言流畅；
2. 演讲稿只需结合3-5幅图片内容加以发挥；
3. 演讲稿的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
One possible version:
When in Rome, do as the Romans do. When you’re in a Western country, it’s important to learn about table manners.
First of all, you should be polite and grateful enough. It is always a good practice to say “please” and “thank you”. Then, you are supposed to keep quiet while eating. Always eat with your mouth closed.
And you are also supposed to be patient. It’s impolite to reach your hand across the table for any food. Remember to sit up straight with your elbows off the table. And it is also thought to be impolite to eat with your hat on.