(共69张PPT)
Section B
Period 2 (2a—3b)
Translate the phrases.
fly a kite
be made of
go on a vacation to
many different kinds of
be famous for
the international kite festival
be painted with ...
放风筝
由……制成
去……度假
许多不同种类的……
因......而闻名；以......著名
国际风筝节
被画上 / 涂上 ......
Do you know about any folk or traditional arts in your hometown
shadow figures
Beijing Opera
sky lantern
Face-changing
in Sichuan Opera
Chinese martial arts
Clay Figurines Zhang
paper cutting
cloisonne
new year paintings
embroidery
Dunhuang Murals
lion dance
Read the passage and answer the question.
What is the main idea of the passage
It introduces some special forms of Chinese traditional art.
2b Read the passage and complete
the chart.
Traditional
art form Materials
used
1.
2.
3.
sky lanterns
bamboo, paper
paper cutting
paper (usually red)
clay art
clay
What are the common things
What are the objects of beauty
What symbols are the objects thought of as
Answer questions.
Common things Objects of beauty Symbols
bamboo
sky lanterns
happiness and good wishes
paper
paper cutting
wishes for good luck and a happy new year
clay
Chinese clay art
love for life and beauty
2c Read the passage again and
answer the questions.
What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show
What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now
They try to show things that are important in life such as love, beauty and life.
Before, they were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when in trouble. Now, they are used at festivals and other celebrations as symbols of happiness and good wishes.
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festivals
The pictures usually found on paper cuttings are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history.
They put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting Why
They are first shaped by hand (from a very special kind of clay) and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted.
(Answers will vary.)
How many parts do you think the passage can be divided into Why
Two parts. The first paragraph is Part One and the next three paragraphs are Part Two.
The first paragraph is a general introduction and the next three paragraphs are specific details and examples.
在进行英语写作时，要按照西方人的思维方式来布局谋篇。在语篇的开始方面，应该直截了当表达观点，态度明确。在语篇的发展方面，直接点明议题，即“先概括后具体”，先整体轮廓， 后具体细节。“让事实本身说话”，则能达到更好的效果。
Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions.
Why did Zhuge Kongming send sky lanterns
What is a sky lantern made of
He did so to ask for help when in trouble.
It is made of bamboo and covered with paper.
Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.
Paper cutting has been around for more
than 1,500 years. It is _______ to do paper
cutting. We use _______ to cut paper. People
put paper cuttings on windows, doors and
walls as ________ of wishes for good luck.
difficult
scissors
symbols
Read Paragraph 4 and answer the questions.
What are clay art pieces made of
What do clay art pieces show
They are made of a very special kind of clay.
They show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
2d Complete the sentences using the
correct forms of the phrases in the box.
The keys
send out
rise into
turns
into
put
on
such as
covered with
Which art form do you think is the easiest Which is the most difficult Why
Which art form would you like to learn Why
Steps:
Print out design.
2. On another sheet of paper, trace out the design.
3. Using scissors, cut out the traced design.
How to cut out a butterfly
3a What are some special things
that your hometown or city is
famous for Discuss with a
partner and take notes.
What the product is
What it is made of / from
Who it is made by
Where it is made
What it can do
Why it is special
Suzhou
made of real silk that is soft, light and comfortable; also decorated with beautiful patterns
silk quilt
silk
silk factory workers
keeps you warm and comfortable
3b Write a paragraph about the
product. Use your notes in 3a.
My hometown / city is famous for ...
… is famous in my town / city.
… is / are made of / from / with / by / in ...
… is / are used for …
…is / are known for …
… is / are special because.
这是一篇科普性说明文，让同学们介绍产品的相关情况，语态应为被动语态为主；时态应以一般现在时为主，辅以少量一般过去时态或其他时态的句子。
写作时，应理清自己的写作思路，逐条清晰地进行介绍。
注意要恰当运用被动语态，检查被动语态句的数、时态以及句子结构等是否正确。
写作指导：
My city, Suzhou, is famous for its silk quilts. These quilts are made of pure silk. They are made by skillful workers in many silk factories in the city. The silk quilts are used to keep people warm and comfortable in bed. They are known to be very comfortable because they are light and soft to touch.
In addition, they look beautiful as they are decorated with beautiful patterns. Many people from all over the world come to Suzhou to visit the silk factories and buy not only the silk quilts but many other silk products too.
traditional art
paper cutting
turn into
sky lantern
rise into
send out
in trouble
put ... on ...
a Chinese fairy tale
at a very high heat
传统艺术
剪纸
变成……
孔明灯
升入……
发送……
陷人困境
把……放到……
一个中国神话/童话故事
在高温下
Translate the phrases.
1. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
its adj. 它的
The horse raised its head.
那匹马抬起了它的脑袋。
The rabbit seems to be very careful all its life.
兔子似乎一生都小心翼翼。
Language points
知识链接
切勿混淆 its 和 it’s。its 表示“它的”，
而 it’s 是 it is 或 it has 的缩合形式。
It’s hot here.
这儿很热。
It’s stopped raining.
雨已经停了。
It’s a bird. ________ name is Happy.
A. It’s B. It C. Its
C
form n. 形式；类型
Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise.
打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。
Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water.
冰、雪、蒸汽是水的不同形式。
We will send you the money each week in the form of a cheque.
我们每周将以支票的形式将钱寄给你。
知识拓展
form n. 表格；良好的健康状态；表现状态
He is filling in a form.
他正在填写一张表格。
David was certainly out of form.
大卫那时竞技状态确实不好。
v. 形成；建立
A plan began to form in his head.
一项计划在他脑子中形成。
His courage formed an example to us all.
他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。
in / out of form
竞技状态良好/不佳
in the form of
以……的形式
off / on form
竞技状态不佳/良好
相关链接
2. The most common things, …, are turned into objects of beauty.
turn into （使）变成
Maybe I’ll turn into a superhero!
也许我会变成超人！
The town center has turned into a park.
市中心已变成了公园。
Her bitter experience has turned her into a stronger person.
痛苦的经历使她变得更坚强了。
turn into = change into
turn 的常见短语：
turn up 调高
turn down 调低
turn on 打开
turn off 关掉
turn to 转向；翻到(某页) ；求教于
turn around 环顾四周
The boy is sleeping. Please _____ the
radio.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on
It’s getting dark. Please ______ the light.
A. turn on B. turn off
C. turn down D. turn around
B
A
Please _______ Page 54 and read
Lesson Twelve.
A. turn to B. turn into
C. turn in D. turn on
A
— Look! Somebody _______ the lights.
— Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
(2018连云港)
A. turns off B. is turning off
C. was turning off D. has turned off
【解析】— 看！有人把灯关了。— 不是我，我没做。根据it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. 可知动作已经发生，现在的结果是灯灭了，所以用现在完成时态，has / have + 过去分词，故选D。
D
— Paris is a wonderful place.
— So it is. I ________ there twice.
(2018凉山州)
A. have been B. have gone
C. went D. will go
A
A new bread-making machine made
in Japan can ___________ rice
___________ delicious bread.
turn
into
日本生产的新款面包机可以将大米
变成可口的面包。
3. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by …
according to 按照；根据
Fill up the form according to the instructions.
按照说明将表填好。
According to the Bible, Adam was the first man.
据《圣经》记载，亚当是人类始祖。
注 意
1) according to一般不能与opinion, view等表示“意见”“看法”的名词连用。
2) according to不能用来引述自己或某人的言语, 因而其宾语不能是人。
4. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air …
lit是动词light的过去式和过去分词形式，在这里是“点燃”的意思
He lit a cigarette.
他点燃了一支烟。
Wet wood doesn’t light easily.
湿木不易点燃。
知识链接
一、light用作形容词，表示“轻的、少量的、浅色的”等意思。例如:
This is a heavy box, and that is a light one.
这是一个重箱子，那是一个轻箱子。
I advise you to go on a light diet for a while.
我建议你一段时间内吃些清淡的东西。
二、light用作名词, 表示“光；光线；灯；打火机；领悟”等意思。例如:
I can’t read while you are standing in my light.
你挡住了我的光线，我没法看书。
He turned off the light before going out.
他出门前把灯关掉了。
If you think about it, you will finally see the light.
如果你想一想，最终你会领悟的。
rise into 上升到……
Usually, such harmful fumes rise into the upper air and are blown away by the wind.
这种有害烟尘通常会上升到空气的上层, 被风吹散。
The colourful balloons rose high into the air.
五颜六色的气球升入高空。
知识链接
rise above 升到……之上；超越
The sun rises above the horizon.
太阳从地平线上升起。
rise against 起来反抗
When did they rise against their leaders
他们什么时候起来反抗他们的首领的？
rise from 从……起身/上升；起源/起因于
Trouble often rises from misunderstanding.
麻烦往往是由误解引起的。
知识链接
rise to 上升到
The flood rose to a level of 50 feet.
洪水涨到五十英尺高。
rise up 起身，起床；上升；耸立；起义
The children all rose up when the headmaster came in.
校长进来时，孩子们全都站了起来。
I’ve felt the hate rise up in me.
我已感觉心中升起的憎恨。
5. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years.
around在这里是形容词，“存在的”的意思
Cable television has been around for some time now.
有线电视面世已有些时日了。
知识链接
around prep.到处；在......附近；围绕；大约
adv. 到处；在周围；转弯
He runs around the playground.
他在运动场上到处跑。
There’re around 1000 employees in this company.
这个公司大约有1000名员工。
We have travelled around in Europe for six weeks.
我们在欧洲各地旅行了六个星期。
6. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors.
scissors n. 剪刀
He took a pair of scissors and cut her hair.
他拿起一把剪刀给她剪发。
These scissors are very sharp.
这几把剪刀很锋利。
scissors常以复数形式出现, 用作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
注 意
scissors, trousers, shoes, jeans, shorts (短裤)等这些名词作主语时， 谓语动词用复数形式；但是前面有 pair 修饰时，谓语的单复数由pair的单复数决定。
His glasses were broken, so he can't see well.
他的眼镜碎了，因而看不清楚。
Two pairs of trousers are missing.
两条裤子不见了。
1) --- Mum, look! My trousers ______ too short. Can you buy me a new _______
--- OK.
A. is; one B. are; ones
C. are; pair D. is; pair
2) A pair of scissors _______ (be) useful tool for a dressmaker.
C
is
7. … lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale …
lively adj. 生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
He may be eighty, but he is still lively.
他可能已有八十岁,但是仍然充满朝气。
She made a lively dog out of the clay.
她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。
1) Mr Brown always makes his class ______ and keeps his students ______ in class.
A. alive; interesting
B. lively; interesting
C. alive; interested
D. lively; interested
D
2) — Jack is a(n) _____ young man.
— That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.
A. friendly B. shy
C. honest D. lively
B
知识链接
live，lively，living，alive的用法区别
live做形容词时，读作[laiv]，表示“现场的；活着的”，只用于物，可以做前置定语；
lively 表示“生动的，活泼的”，可以做定语、表语或宾补；
living 表示“活着的”，可以作表语或前置定语, 可修饰人，也可修饰物；
alive 表示“活着的”，多用于人，与dead相对；可以做表语、后置定语或补足语。
1) The _______ people must continue what those dead didn’t finish.
A. living B. alive
C. lively D. live
2) The World Cup in France was the biggest _______ football match in the world.
A. alive B. live
C. lively D. living
A
B
8. … they are fired at a very high heat.
heat n. 热；高温；激烈
The heat from the fire will soon dry your coat.
炉火的热很快就会烘干你的上衣。
I can’t walk about in this heat.
我不能在这种酷热下走路。
They argued with great heat.
他们非常激烈地争论。
知识链接
heat v. (使)变热；(使)激动
The soup is heating slowly.
汤在慢慢加热。
Would you go into the kitchen and heat some cold milk
你去厨房把冷牛奶热一热好吗？
The hall will soon heat up once the crowd arrive.
随着人群的到来大厅很快就会沸腾起来。
9. It takes several weeks to complete everything.
complete v. 完成
Can you complete your task on time
你们能按时完成工作吗？
They said that they could complete the work in two months.
他们说他们能在两个月内完成这项工作。
I must complete writing the letter within an hour.
我一定要在一小时内写完信。
complete adj. 完整的
1) 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
He has completed __________ (repair)
the car.
2) After hard training for a long time, Liu Xiang ______ the records again.
A. broke B. achieved
C. invented D. completed
repairing
A
知识链接
complete, end, finish都有“结束、完成”的意思。它们之间的区别是:
complete表示“完成”，是个比较正式的词，一般指计划、理想、工作等完成;
end作动词讲，只表示“结束”;
They ended the argument.
The war ended in 1945.
finish是个普通用语，指“完成”或“结束”日常的事物。其后只接名词或动名词，而不接不定式或宾语从句。
