Unit 4 My day 知识点梳理讲义04 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册（含答案）

滨海县第一初级中学凤鸣路校区七年级英语知识点梳理（04）
专题：7 上Unit4 知识点梳理 主备： 审核：
班级： 姓名： 学号：
一 、重点单词
小山 2.休息 3.只是 4.课外的
活动 6.家庭作业 7.开始 8.一刻钟
晚于 10.首先 11.每人 12.另外
希望，祝愿 14.生活；生命 15.好运 16.博物馆
17.野餐 18.一次 19.两次 20.世界
二、重点短语
1.醒来 wake up 2. 去散步 go walking 3. 出去 go out
4. 吃早饭/中饭/晚饭 have breakfast/lunch/dinner 5. 做早操 do morning exercises
6. 上课 have lessons 7. 进行课外活动 do after-school activities 8. 回家 go home 9. 做家庭作业 do homework 10. 迟到 be late for 11. 互相，彼此 each other 12. 在学校排球队 in the school volleyball team 13. 过得愉快，玩得高兴 have a good time 14. 最美好的祝愿 best time
15. 去上舞蹈课 go to dancing lessons 16. 想要做某事 would like / want to do sth 17. 一场排球比赛 a volleyball match 18. 每月两次 twice a month
19. 为...准备好 get/be ready for 20. 对...有好处 be good for
21. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. do sth
三、知识点梳理
1. Wake up, Eddie!.
1) wake up (不及物动词词组) 醒来2) wake sb up = wake up sb (及物动词词组)把某人叫醒
3) wake up宾语是人称代词时，放在wake和up中间，必须用宾格。
① 叫醒他 _______ _______ _______
② 别忘记把我们叫醒。Don’t forget _______ _______ _______ _______.
2. Is it time for breakfast？
1) It is time for sth. = It’s time to do sth. 该做某事了。是做什么的时候了。
2) It is time for sb. to do sth. 该是某人做某事的时候了。
① 该开会了。It is time _______ _______. = It is time _______ _______ ______.
② It’s time _____ you _____ home. A. for; to go to B. for; to go C. to; go to D. to; go
③ 我们该起床了。It’s time _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
4. do morning exercises exercise n. 练习，锻炼(不可数)；做操，习题(可数) v. 锻炼
1) do morning exercises 做早操 (复数) 2) do eye exercises 做眼保健操 (复数)
3) do Maths exercises做数学习题 (复数) 4) do/take exercise = exercise v锻炼 (不可数)
5. I’m never late for it.
be late for … 迟到，(做某事)迟到
练习：① Millie上学从来不迟到。Millie _______ _______ _______ _______ school.
② 你上学经常迟到吗？_______ you often _______ _______ school？
③ Sam, _______ (not be) late for school.
④ Sam _______ (not be) late for school today.
⑤ 告诉他上学不要迟到。Tell _____________________________________.
6. have fun = have a good time
have fun doing sth. = have a good time doing sth
7.chat with each other chat with sb. about sth. 和某人闲聊某事（与talk 相似）
有空的时候，她经常和朋友在网上聊天。
She often _________ __________ her friends online_______ ______ ________ ________.
8.from … to … 从…到… （时间、地点）
① My family usually watch TV from 8 o’clock to 9 o’clock every night. (划线提问)
___________________________________________
② 你们从周一到周五都上生物课吗？
_____ you have _____ ______ ________ Monday ______ Friday
③ 从北京到广州有很长一段路。 It’s quite a _____ _____ ______ Beijing ____ Guangzhou.
9.practise v. 练习，训练 practise sth practise doing sth
她每天什么时候练习讲英语
________ __________ _________ she _______ _________ English every day
10. would like sth. =want sth想要某物 would like to do sth. =want to do sth 想要做某事
would like sb. to do sth. =want sb to do sth想要某人做某事
Would you like sth/some … 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks.
Would you like to do 肯定回答：Yes, I’d like to.
11.have much time to do sth. 有时间做某事`
have a little time to do sth. have little time to do sth. have no time to do sth.
have much time for sth.
我没有时间看电视。________________________________
12.There is a volleyball match between Sunshine Middle School and Moonlight Middle school. 在阳光中学和月光中学之间有一场排球比赛。
between A and B 表示“在A和B之间” (A和B可以是时间、地点、人/事物)
（between是介词，后面如遇代词都用宾格）
①老师想要我们在6：30和7：00之间到校。
The teacher wants to school 6:30 7:00.
②图书馆在学校礼堂和教学楼之间。
The library is the school hall the classroom building.
③Amy坐在我和你之间。 Amy sits . .
13.Wish our team good luck ! 祝我们队好运！
这句句子属于wish sb. sth. 的结构，“祝愿某人有某物” （wish后面跟的是双宾语，如遇代词用宾格）
①祝愿她们好运！ ！
②祝你周末愉快！ a happy ！
* hope & wish: hope 常用结构：hope to do / hope + 从句
wish 常用结构：wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人有某物
①他希望成为一名医生。 He a doctor.
②贫困地区的孩子们希望能有一个又大又美丽的学校。
The children in poor areas(贫困地区) a big and beautiful school.
③老师希望我们每个人都努力学习。(2种)
The teacher hopes every one of us hard.
The teacher wishes every one of us hard.
wish还可以作名词，“希望，愿望”，常用短语有best wishes美好的祝愿make a wish许愿
14.luck 名词，“好运，运气，幸运”（不可数） good luck 好运 bad luck 厄运
good luck with sth. 祝在某方面好运 good luck to sb. 祝某人好运
lucky 形容词，“幸运的” luckily 副词，“幸运地，幸亏” unlucky 形容词，“不幸的”
15.They are good for us..
1) be good for … 有益于…，对…有好处 2) be bad for … 对…有害
练习：① 看电视太多对你有害。_______ TV too much _______ _______ _______ you.
②眼保健操对眼睛有好处吗？________________________________________.
16.They help us get ready for the day.
1) get ready for … 为…作准备 (动作) get ready to do … 为做…作准备 (动作)
2) be ready for … 准备好… (状态) be ready to do … 准备好做…(状态)
17.I can learn a lot about the world.
1) 动词 + a lot
2) a lot of = lots of = much + 名词
3) learn to do sth. 学习做某事 learn how to do sth. 学习如何做某事
18.We always have too much homework (to do).
1) too much + 不可数名词 太多 … 动词 + too much 做…太多
too many + 可数名词复数 太多 …
2) so much + 不可数名词 这么多…, 如此多…
so many + 可数名词复数 这么多…，如此多…
练习：① 这么多梦想 ______________ ② 太多比赛 ______________
③ 这么多英雄 ______________ ④ 太多人 ______________
四．核心语法
（一） 时间介词的用法：
in + 一段时间 (在一天早上,下午,晚上, 年份, 季节, 月份)
on + 具体某一天 (日期 , 周几, 具体某天的早中晚，含有Day的节日)
at + 具体时间(时刻, 一天三餐, 年龄，不含day的节日，正午，午夜)
注意： 1.tomorrow, yesterday ,the day before yesterday 前不加介词
2.在时间名词前有this ,that,these,those,every,each等修饰时不加介词
用时间介词in，on，at 填空
1.My birthday is ____________ October 31st.
2. I get up ________ 5.30 a.m. every morning.
3.___________ winter ,it is cold .
4. we often chat with each ___________ lunchtime.
5.People often have a party _________ the evening of October 31st.
6.They were born _____________ a cold winter evening.
7.Western people celebrate _______________ Christmas.
8.Children are very happy _____________ children’s Day.
9. I am _________ the age of 13.
10. __________ the evening ,I spend half an hour reading English.
11.We can swim in the river _________ summer.
12. His son is so busy __________ November.
13.The teachers are going to have a meeting __________Friday evening.
14.We do morning exercises ____________ every morning.
15.When were you born I was born __________ 1993.
16.It is a good idea to go for a walk ____ a sunny morning.
17.I don’t have a party ____ this week.
18.We’ll have one party ____ next week.
（二）频率副词
从不,绝不______很少,不常______ 有时______ 经常_______ 通常______总是_____
注意：频率副词一般放行为动词 之前，be动词之后。
Tom often visits Mr Wang. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________.
Millie goes to the Reading Club twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________.
Millie goes to the Reading Club twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________.
五．语篇复习
Millie is a student at Sunshine Middle School . She l___1__ her school very much. She goes to school from M___2____ to F___3____.Their school s 4 at 8 am. Usually, they do morning e 5 first .Their lessons begin at a q 6 past eight. Her favourite lesson is English.She also likes playing volleyball. Sometimes she practises p___7___volleyball with her friends after school. She is a m 8 of the Reading C 9 .They always c 10 with each other after class.
1.______________2.______________3._____________4._____________5._______________
6.______________7.______________8._____________9.______________10.______________
六、书面表达
假如你叫李佳，你的网友贝蒂(Betty)想知道你的日常生活。请根据下列提示，给你的网友写一封电子邮件，告诉她你的情况。
提示：1．在希望中学上学。6:00起床，7:00上学，8:00～11:30上课；
2．下午5：10后与同学踢足球或打篮球，然后回家；
3．每晚花一小时做作业。不喜欢做作业，因为作业太多；
4．晚上9:30左右睡觉。
要求：根据已给的开头和结尾，写一封50词左右的电子邮件。
Dear e-friend Betty，
Thanks for writing to me. I'd like to tell you something about my life.______________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yours,
Li Jia
重点单词
hill 2.rest 3. just 4.after-school 5.activity 6.homework 7.start 8.quarter 9.past 10.first
11.each 12. other 13. wish 14.life 15.luck 16.museum 17.picnic 18.once 19.twice 20.world
三、知识点梳理
1. wake him up; to wake us up
2. for meetings=to have meetings
B
for us to get up
5.is never late for
are; late for
don’t be
isn’t
him not to be late for school.
7.chats with; in her free time
8. When do your family usually watch TV every night
Do ; Biology lessons from; to
long way from; to
9.What time does; practise speaking
11. I have no time to watch TV.
12. us to get; between ; and
between;and
between you and me
13. Wish them good luck!
Wish you a happy weekend
hopes to be
hope to have
studies; to study
14. Watching; is bad for
Are eye exercises good for eyes
18. so many dreams; too many matches
so many heroes; too many people
四、核心语法
1.on 2. at 3. In 4. at 5. on 6. on 7. at 8. on
9. at 10. In 11. in 12.in 13. on 14./ 15. in 16. on 17. / 18./
(二)频率副词
never; seldom;sometimes;often;usually;always
How often does Tom visit Mr Wang
How often does Millie go to the Reading Club
How many times does Millie go to the Reading Club
五、语篇复习
1. loves/likes 2. Monday 3.Friday 4.starts
5. exercises 6.quarter 7. playing 8. member 9.Club 10. chat
六、书面表达
Dear e-friend Betty,
Thanks for writing to me I'd like to tell you something about my life. I study at Hope Middle School. Usually I get up at six o'clock. And I go to school at 7:00. We have lessons from 8:00 to 11:30. I often play football or basketball with my classmates after 5:10 p.m. Then I go home. After supper, I spend an hour doing my homework every evening. I dislike homework because we have too much homework. I go to bed at about 9:30.
Yours
Li Jia