Unit 1 This is me 知识点梳理讲义01 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册（含答案）

滨海县第一初级中学凤鸣路校区七年级英语知识点梳理（01）
专题：7 上Unit1 知识点梳理 主备： 审核：
班级： 姓名： 学号：
重点单词
1.年级______________________ 2.学生_________________ 3.阅读(n) ___________________
4.同班同学__________________ 5.教室_________________ 6.跳舞(n) ___________________
7.游泳(n) ___________________ 8.年龄___________________ 9.可爱的__________________
10.业余爱好__________________ 11.高兴的_________________ 12. 每人______________________
13.眼镜(复数)__________________
基础题：根据中文提示、音标或所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Simon and I are in the same class, so we are ___________________(同班同学).
2.They are in Class 1 ___________________(年级) 7.
3.We all know Sun Yang is good at ___________________['sw m ].
4. ___________________['evr w n] should keep the classroom clean.
5.Millie’s cousin Andy often ___________________(play) basketball at weekends.
6. His hobbies are ___________________(read) and watching films.
重要短语和句型
短语
1.一只电子狗 an e-dog 2.看这本 read this book
3.怎样照顾你的电子狗 how to look after your e-dog 4.早上好 Good morning.
5.下午好 Good afternoon. 6.晚上好 Good evening.
7.晚安 Good night.
8.欢迎来到七年级一班 Welcome to Class One, Grade Seven!
9.喜欢做某事 like / love / enjoy doing sth. 10.喜欢运动 like sports
11.踢足球 play football 12.放学后 after school
13.来自 come from=be from
14.擅长做某事 be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.
15.在那边 over there 16.一位英语老师 an English teacher
17.戴眼镜 wear glasses 18.对某人好 be nice to sb.
句型
1.—你叫什么名字？ —我叫埃米。 —What’s your name —My name is Amy./ I’m Amy.
2.—见到你很高兴。 —见到你也很高兴。 —Nice/Glad to meet you. —Nice/Glad to meet you, too.
3.我留着短发。 I have short hair. / My hair is short.
4.我喜欢阅读。 I like reading.
5.让我们来见见我的新同学吧。 Let’s meet my new classmates.
6.这是桑迪。 This is Sandy.
7.他来自南京。 He is from Nanjing. / He comes from Nanjing.
8.他擅长数学。 He is good at Maths. / He does well in Maths.
她擅长游泳。 She is good at swimming. / She does well in swimming.
9.我有一些新朋友。 I have some new friends.
10.她热爱跳舞。 She loves dancing.
11.我明白了。 I see.
12.我和家人住在北京。 I live with my family in Beijing.
13.我现在在一所新学校。 I am at a new school.
13.我喜欢阳光中学所有的课。 I like all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School.
拓展题：单项选择题。
( ) 1.Millie likes ______. She often plays ______ volleyball on Sundays.
A. sport, the B. sports, / C. sport, a D. sports, the
( ) 2.—Hello! ______ —My name is Lucy.
A. How old are you B. What’s your name C. How do you do D. How are you
( ) 3.—What grade is Lily ______ —Sorry, I’m new here. I don’t know her.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
( ) 4.—What’s your sister’s ______ —He is 16.
A. hobby B. age C. looks D. hair
( ) 5.—Hi, Kitty! This is my friend Tim. —______
A. Thank you, Kitty. B. Are you Kitty
C. Nice to meet you, Kitty. D. All right, Kitty.
语法
动词be的一般现在时
我们常使用动词be的一般现在时谈论事实和状态。如：
I am from China.我来自中国。
He is 12 years old. 他十二岁
We are very happy. 我们非常高兴
注意：主语可以是人称代词，也可以是名词，动词be要与主语保持一致。如：
The little dog is very cute．这只小狗很可爱
These apples are big and red．这些苹果又大又红。
如果主语是代词，在非正式行文中，动词be与前面主语可以缩写。如
I am = I’m You are = You’re She is = She’s He is = He’s
It is = It’s We are = We’re They are = They’re
动词be一般现在时的否定句式是在be后面加not。如：
She is not tall. 她个子不高
They are not in the classroom. 他们不在教室里。
在非正式行文中，动词is／are与not可以缩写。如： is not＝isn’t、are not＝aren’t。
动词be一般现在时的一般疑问句式是将be提前至句首。如：
一Are you in Grade7 你在七年级吗？ 一Yes，I am. 是的，我是。
一Is Tom your classmate 汤姆是你的同学吗？ 一No, he isn’t. 不，他不是。
注意：am与not不能缩写。
在肯定答句中，主语和动词be不能缩写。如 “Yes, he is.” 不可缩略为 “Yes, he’s.”。
练习：
拓展题。
1.____________ your name Mike
2.My friends ____________ in the library now.
3.Maths ____________ difficult for me to learn well.
4.—____________ you from Yancheng, Tom
—No, I ____________ from Yangzhou.
选做题。
1.I am 13 years old. （改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
____________ _____________ 13 years old ____________, _____________ _____________.
2.My parents are both doctors. （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）
____________ _____________ parents both doctors ____________, _____________ _____________.
3.Her sister has long black hair. （同义句转换）
Her ____________ hair ____________ long and black.
4.Does Jim do well in playing tennis （同义句转换）
____________ Jim ____________ _____________ ____________ tennis
5.Lucy and Lily are fifteen years old. （对画线部分提问）
____________ _____________ ____________ Lucy and Lily
6. He is from Guangdong. （对画线部分提问）
____________ _____________ he from
三、阅读题
(A)
Hi! I’m Millie, a new ____1____ at Sunshine Middle School. I’m 12 ____2____ old. I have short hair. I love ____3____. Now let’s ____4____ my new classmates.
Hello. My ____5____ is Simon. I’m tall. I like ____6____. I often play football after school.
This is Sandy. She is tall and ____7____. ____8____ hair is long. She likes music.
This is Daniel. He i____9____ from Nanjing. He is short. He is ____10____ at Maths.
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5._______________
6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________
(B)
Hello, everyone. I ____1____ Daniel. I am 12. I c____2____ from Nanjing, but now I ____3____ with my ____4____ in Beijing.
I am not tall. My hair is very ____5____, and I wear ____6____.
I like all the ____7____ at Sunshine Middle School, and I am good at Maths.
I have some new ____8____ at school. ____9____ are all very ____10____,
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5._______________
6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________
四、书面表达。
伙伴俱乐部网站上正在举行征文比赛， 题目是“My friend”， 要求介绍你最喜欢的朋友。请根据下面的表格内容， 替吉姆介绍他的朋友安迪。
Name Andy Age 12
Birthplace Suzhou Living place Nanjing
Class Class 3, Grade 7 Looks tall and strong, not wear glasses
Hobby and club sports and music; Football Club Advantages（优点） be good at playing football and English, be helpful
要求：1. 包括表格中所有的要点;
2. 可以加入自己的合理想象;
3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。
My friend
I have a good friend. His name is Andy._____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Andy is a good boy. All of our teachers and classmates like him.
参考答案 01
重点单词
1.grade 2.student 3.reading 4.classmate 5. classroom 6. dancing 7. swimming 8. age 9.cute 10. hobby 11. glad 12. everyone 13. glasses
基础题
classmates 2. Grade 3. swimming 4. Everyone 5. plays 6. reading
拓展题
B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5.C
练习
1. Is 2. are 3. is 4. Are am
二、1. Are you Yes, I am
2.Are your parents No, they aren’t
3. sister’s is 4. Is good at playing 5.How old are 6. Where is
三、
A. 1.student 2.years 3.reading 4.meet 5.name
6. sports 7. slim 8.Her 9. is 10.good
B.1.am 2.come 3.live 4.family 5.short
6.glasses 7. lessons 8.friends 9. They 10. nice