滨海县第一初级中学凤鸣路校区七年级英语知识点梳理(03)
专题:7 上Unit3 知识点梳理 主备: 审核:
班级: 姓名: 学号:
一、重点单词
1.哪一个 2.最好的______________ 3.地理
4.历史_________________ 5.日期________________ 6.会议
7.大门_________________ 8.如此,这么__________ 9.引,带领
10.建筑物______________ 11.前面n._____________ 12.到处,向各处adv.
13.地面n._____________ 14.明亮的_____________ 15.现代的
16.礼堂 17.日记_______________ 18.什么,请再说一遍
19.墙 20.电话_______________ 21.需要…时间,费时
22.阅览室 23.仅,只有___________ 24.当然_______________________
25.种类 26.借,借用_____________ 27.信
练习:根据中文提示、音标或所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The school uniforms that those students are wearing look very _______ (新式的).
2.There are two new teaching _________(build) in our school.
3.It's ________ (仅仅) seven o'clock. It is still early.
4.More and more students like to keep ___________ (日记) of their school lives.
5. ---Can you help me with my Maths --- (当然).
6. (什么) I can’t hear you clearly.
7.Kitty with Andy often____________/’b r uz/ toys from other children.
8.It is about five kilometers / ’wei/ from my school.
9.Millie is my penfriend. I often write (信) to her.
10.Mr Brown is really busy. He has a lot of (meet) every day.
二、重要短语和句型
短语
1.家长会 the parents’ meeting 2.观摩我们的两节课watch two of our lessons
3.领某人 参观 show sb. around 4.在教学楼前 in front of the classroom building
5.在底楼 on the ground floor 6. 两个电脑室 two computer rooms
7.开会 have meetings 8.穿白色衬衫的那个男子 that man in a white shirt
9.看起来现代化 look modern 10.在这天参观我们的学校 visit our school on this day
11.那边的大楼 the building over there 12.教我们英语 teach us English
13.告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. about sth. 14.下课后 after class
15.向她问好 say hello to her 16.通电话 on the phone
17. 各种各样的书 all kinds of books 18.向图书馆借书 borrow books from the library
19. 在某人回来的路上 on one’s way back 20. 到达学校/家 get to school/ get home
句型
1.你最喜欢哪一门科目?
Which of the subjects do you like best = Which is your favourite subject
2.今天几号? What’s the date today / What date is it today
今天星期几? What day is it today
3.让我们一点半在校门口见。Let’s meet at the school gate at 1:30. (let sb. do sth.)
4.穿白色衣服的那个男士是谁? Who is that man in a white shirt
5.看墙上我朋友的照片。 Look at the pictures of my friends on the wall.
6.从我家到学校有很长一段路。 It is a long way from my home to the school.
7.图书馆从上午八点到下午五点半开门。The library is open from 8:00am to 5:30pm.
8.谢谢你的来信。 Thanks for your letter. (thank sb. for sth./thank sb. for doing sth.)
9.我住的离学校很远。 I live far away from home.
10.我乘公共汽车/骑自行车/步行去学校。 I take a bus/ride a bike/walk to school.
= I go to school by bus(in a bus)/by bike(on my bike)/on foot.
11.花费我大约一小时到达学校。 It takes me about an hour to get to school.
= I spend about an hour getting to school
练习:单项选择题。
( )1.The old man _________ a pair of white shoes __________ poor.
A. in; likes B. in; looks C. wears; looks D. wearing; looks like
( )2. ---________ is the shop open ---From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How soon
( )3.--- the man over there ---He’s a cook.
A. Who’s B. Whose C.What’s D.How is
( )4.Thank you very much for _______ us carry these heavy boxes.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
( )5. ---_______ do you like spring best
---Because the flowers are very beautiful, _______ it is my favourite season.
A.Why; so B. How; so C. Why; / D.How; /
( )6. ---______ your new teacher kind to you ---Yes. And he teaches _______.
A. Is; good B. Does; well C.Is; well D. Does; good
( )7.--- the woman a red dress ---Which one The one under the big tree over there
A. Who’s; wears B. Whose; in C. Who’s; in D. Whose; wears
( )8.Would you please _______ home, Jack
A. take a bus to B. take a bus C. by bus to D. by bus
( )9.The windows are all __________.
A. open B. opening C. opened D. opens
( )10. ---__________ does Helen __________ to school --- By bus.
A. What; go B. How; to go C. How; go D. How; going
( )11. It will ________ the workers ten days to finish all the work.
A.take B. spend C. pay D. cost
( )12.Lucy took bus to school last year, but now she often goes to school her bike.
A.a; by B. /; on C. a; on D. /; by
三、语法
人称代词
我们常用人称代词来代替表示人或物的名词。如:
Lucy and I are twins. We are from the USA.
Look at these pictures. They are beautiful.
The panda is cute. Everyone likes it.
Helen is my cousin. I often play with her.
注意:人称代词不仅可以指代人,还可以指代动植物及无生命的物体。如果人称代词在句中作主语,用主格;如果人称代词作宾语,用宾格。主语常位于句首,宾格一般在动词和介词之后。
人称代词的主格宾格归纳如下:
人称代词 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主格 I you he she it we you they
宾格 me you him her it us you them
注意:第一人称单数主格I 始终要大写。人称代词使用顺序单数你他我,复数一二三,道歉我为先。(1)我、你、他、都18岁。You, he and I are 18.
你们、我们、他们都来自中国。We, you and they are from China.
在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或在not 后多用宾格. ---I like English.--- Me too.
练习:
一、用适当的人称代词完成句子。
1. Can you show _________(我) your new volleyball, please
2. Swimming is a good sport. It can make ________(你) strong.
3. I have a lot of friends. I often play football with _________ after school.
4. Millie likes reading very much. I often meet __________ in the library.
5. This computer game is interesting. Many boys enjoy very much.
6. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job (she)
7. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is ____________ classroom. (we)
二、句型转换。
1. My father often goes to work by car every morning. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________your father often ___________ to work every morning
2. It takes Sandy about an hour to get to school.(对画线部分提问)
__________ ____________does it ______Sandy to get to school
3. We help Kitty clean the windows every week. (对画线部分提问)
__________ _________ Kitty clean the windows every week
4. The supermarket opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 10 p.m. (同义句)
The supermarket is open __________ 8 a.m. __________ 10 p.m.
5. The man in the white shirt is our English teacher.(划线部分提问)
_______ ______ ______ ______ English teacher
四、语篇复习
(A)
This is our Open Day. Our parents come and visit our school on this day. I show my mother a__1__ my school. Our school looks b__2__. The p__3__ is very big and our classrooms are clean and b __4___. There are 18 classrooms in the classroom b__5__, and my classroom is on the g__6__ floor. We also have an art room, a music room and two c __7__ rooms. Our library is new and m__8__. There are lots of books. We often go there in the afternoon. We also have a school hall. We have m__9__ there. The man i__10__ a white shirt is my English teacher.
1.______________2.______________3._____________4._____________5._______________
6.______________7.______________8._____________9.______________10.______________
(B)
Thanks f__1__ your letter. I study at Hope Middle School. Our school is small. We only have a f__2__ classrooms. We do not have a l__3__, but we have a reading room. Sometimes we read books there. Our playground is in f__4__ of the classrooms. The p__5__ is not very big. We often play there a__6__ class. Our teachers are all very kind. We like t__7__ very much. I live far a__8__ from the school. I go to school on f__9__ every day. It t__10__ me about an hour to get to school.
1.______________2.______________3._____________4._____________5._______________
6.______________7.______________8._____________9.______________10.______________
五、书面表达。
请根据以下中文提示,以“My school”为题,用英语写一篇短文,词数70左右。要点如下:
(
My
school
School name
T
eachers
Places
G
et to school
Binhai NO.1 Middle school
a few classrooms, a library, a playground
a woman in a red coat, look young, be nice
t
ake a bus, five minutes
)
My school
I study at Binhai No. 1 Middle School. My school isn't big. There are only a few classes in Grade 7. There is a library in my school. I often borrow some books from it. There is a playground in front of my classroom. I like walking there with my friends. The woman in a red coat is my Chinese teacher. She looks very young.
I live near the school. It takes me only five minutes to get to school by bus. The teachers are all nice to us. I like my school very much.
03参考答案
一、重点单词
1.which 2.best 3.geography 4.history 5.date
meeting 7.gate 8.so 9.show 10.building
11.front 12.around 13.ground 14.bright 15.modern 16.hall 17.diary 18.pardon 19.wall 20.phone 21.take 22.reading room 23.only 24.sure/of course 25.kind 26.borrow 27.letter
练习:
modern 2.buildings 3.only 4.diaries 5.Sure/Of course 6.Pardon 7.borrows 8.away 9.letters 10.meetings
重点短语句型
练习:单项选择
1-5 BCCBC 6-10 CCBAC 11-12 AC
三、语法
练习:
人称代词
1.me 2.you 3.them 4.her 5.it 6.She her 7.we our
句型转换
1.How does go 2.How long take
3.Who helps 4.from to 5.Which man is your
四、语篇复习
(A)
around 2.beautiful 3.playground 4.bright 5.building 6.ground 7.computer 8.modern 9.meetings 10.in
(B)
for 2.few 3.library 4.front 5.playground 6.after 7.them 8.away 9.foot 10.takes