Unit 2 Let's play sports 知识点梳理讲义02 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册（含答案）

滨海县第一初级中学凤鸣路校区七年级英语知识点梳理（02）
专题：7 上Unit2 知识点梳理 主备： 审核：
班级： 姓名： 学号：
重点单词
1.散步，步行n._____________ 2.的确，确实_________________ 3.碗，盆 __________________
4. 次，回__________________ 5. 排球_____________________ 6. 运动员 _________________
7. 成员____________________ 8. 俱乐部___________________ 9. 空闲的__________________
10. 希望___________________ 11. 梦想，梦__________________ 12. 真的，真实的____________
13. 画画n. _______________ 14. 周末_____________________ 15. 购物 vi. _________________
16. 另外，其他 ____________ 17. 许多，好些________________ 18. 享乐，有趣的事__________
19. 队，组 _______________ 20. 比赛，竞赛________________ 21. 偶像，英雄______________
练习：根据中文提示、音标或所给词的适当形式填空。
----What ___________/ els / do you want to buy ----- Some milk.
2.We can have much _________/ f n / when we play basketball.
3.I’m busy at the moment, but I’ll be ___________ / fri: / this afternoon..
4. ----Do you have any ____________(梦想）， Jenny？----Yes, I want to be a basketball player.
5.I ___________(希望) you can come to my party this weekend.
6. Lily and Lucy are new_______________(成员）of the school volleyball team.
7. I __________( real) enjoy the stories he tells me.
8. Fathers are all ____________(hero) of their children.
9. He often watches football ___________(match) on TV.
10. Ma Long is one of the best table tennis _____________(play) in the world.
重要短语和句型
短语
1.步行到我的碗边 walk to my bowl 2.一天许多次 many times a day
3喜爱.打排球 love playing volleyball 4.喜欢打网球 like playing tennis
5.喜欢游泳 enjoy swimming 6.每周 every week
7.我最喜爱的足球明星 my favourite football star 8.....的一员 a member of......
9.看起来强壮 look strong 10.足球踢得很好 play football very well
11.在他的空闲时间里 in his free time 12.喜欢听音乐 enjoy listening to music
13.想要做某事 want to do sth.= would like to do sth. 14.成为事实 come true
15.在电视上看球赛 watch ball matches on TV 16.待在家里 stay at home
17. 在周末 at / on weekends 或at /on the weekend 18.看许多有趣的书 read a lot of books
19. 谈论篮球 talk about basketball 20. 和某人交谈 talk with / to sb.
句型
1.你最喜欢的运动是什么？ What’s your favourite sport = What sport do you like best
2.他喜欢听音乐，这使他很高兴。He enjoys listening to music. It makes him happy.
3.我希望他的梦想成真。I hope his dream comes true.
4.他是黄河足球俱乐部的一名新成员。He is a new member of Huanghe Football Club.
5.----你在周末踢足球吗？---当然。 ---Do you play football at weekends --Of course.
6.我的爸爸有时看我们的比赛。 My dad sometimes watches our matches.
7.---她喜欢画画吗？---不，她不喜欢。 --Does she like drawing ---No, she doesn’t.
8.放学后你经常做什么？ What do you often do after school
9.你还喜欢做什么？ What else do you like to do
10.我也是。 阅读很有趣。 Me too. Reading is fun.
11.姚明是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。他是我的偶像。
Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. He is my hero.
练习：单项选择题。
（ )1. Lucy and Lily ___________ like playing table tennis.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
（ )2. Jack likes basketball. He ___________ it with his friends every Tuesday afternoon.
A. is playing B. will play C. plays D. played
( ) 3.----_______ Tom in the English Club ------Yes, but he _____ go there very often.
A. Does; doesn’t B. Does, isn’t C. Is; does D. Is; doesn’t
( ) 4.----When do you often walk______ -----After school.
A. to home B. home C. go to home D. go home
( ) 5.I think playing _____ football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.
A. a B.an C.the D./
( ) 6.____ weekends, Jill enjoys talking _______ football with his friends.
A. At, to B. In, about C. At , about D. In, of
( ) 7.—_____ can you do, my baby ------Read some books.
What else B. What other C. How else D. How other
（ ）8. I like listening to music. It ___________ me feel great.
A. plays B. listens C. makes D. takes
( )9. I can swim very _____, but my brother isn’t ______ at it.
good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
( ) 10.—Could I borrow your dictionary, please ------_________. Here you are.
No, thank you B. Sorry, you can’t C. Yes, I’d love to D. Of course
语法
行为动词的一般现在时
我们常用一般现在时谈论我们经常做的事、目前的爱好、能力等以及不受时限的客观事实。如：
He often goes to school on foot. 2. I like playing volleyball.
3.They work hard. 4.The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
注意：在一般现在时中，不能同时使用动词be和行为动词。如：
1. I am from China. √ 2.I come from China. √ 3.I am come from China. ×
当主语是第一人称、第二人称、 第三人称复数时,
1. 谓语动词用_动词原形_。如：
1. I like (like) red. 2. You ___have______(have) breakfast at 7 a.m.
3. They ___play_____(play) football every week.
否定句的构成__主语+do not ( don’t ) +动词原形+其他______
如：I like red. ------- I don’t like red.
3. 一般疑问句的构成 -----Do+主语+动词原形+其他 -----Yes, 主语+do. / No,主语+ don’t.
如：I like red. --------Do you like red --Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
二. 当主语为第三人称单数时,
1.谓语动词用____第三人称单数 形式。
My father goes to work by bus.
2.动词的第三人称单数构成规则
(1). 直接在动词后面加 s enjoy----enjoys
(2). 以 sh，ch，s, x 结尾的动词加 es watch----watches
(3).以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i再加es。 Study----studies
(4).以辅音字母+o 结尾的动词加-es go----goes, do---does
(5).特殊变化 have----has
3. 改为否定句：___主语+does not/ doesn’t+动词原形。____
如： He wears glasses. 改为否定句: He doesn’t wear glasses.
4.一般疑问句：__Does +主语+动词原形+其他？__回答： Yes, 主语+does. No, 主语+doesn’t.
如： Tom wears glasses. 改为一般疑问句 : Does Tom wear glasses Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
练习：
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Jordan _______(play) basketball. He _______________(not play) football.
2. I _______(go) swimming on Sunday. But I___________ (not go) shopping.
3. My cousins _______(have) many bobbies. But they __________( not have) much time.
4. You _______(like) fish. But he ___________(not like) fish.
5. YaoMing _______(play) basketball. He ___________(not play) football.
6. What ________ you __________(like) to do at weekends
7. _________ your brother __________ (play) volleyball -----Yes, _________ __________.
二、句型转换。
We do our homework every evening.
改为否定句：We__________ __________ our homework every evening.
改为一般疑问句 : __________you _________your homework every evening Yes, ______ _______.
He often watches TV at weekends.
改为否定句：He_________ __________ __________ TV at weekends.
改为一般疑问句 : _________he _________ __________ TV at weekends No, _________ _________.
My father reads books after supper. ( 提问 ）
________ _________ _________ father _________ books
I like playing football best.(同义句）
Playing football is ___________ _______________ sport.
阅读题
(A)
Simon loves sports, and he likes ____1____ very much. Li Hua is his ___2_____ football star.
Li Hua is 22 years old, he is a new member of Huanghe Football____3___. He comes from Guangdong, but now ____4_____ in Beijing. He looks strong and plays football very ___5_____.
In his free time, he ____6_____ English. He also enjoys ___7_____ to music, it ___8___ him happy.
Li Hua ___9____ to play in the next World Cup. I hope his dream comes___10_____.
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5._______________
6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________
(B)
David loves ____1___, and he likes basketball very __2____. He is a __3_____of our school basketball____4___. He often plays basketball __5___ his friends after school. They often __6_____ about basketball and watch basketball ___7____ on TV.
Yao Ming is his favourite basketball ____8_____. He ___9____ basketball very well . Yao Ming is his___10_____.
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5._______________
6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________
五、书面表达。
假设你是Simon，请根据下面提示介绍你最好的朋友Andy。要求包含所列全部要点，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。词数70左右.
My best friend
　　　　
范文: My best friend
Andy is my best friend. We are in the same class. He is 13 years old. He is from Yancheng.
He is tall and strong.He has short hair. He wears glasses.
He likes singing, he enjoys listening to music in his free time. He also likes reading. We often go to the library together. He likes playing football very much. He often plays basketball with us after school. We often talk about basketball and watch basketball matches on TV.
He has a dream, he wants to be a good basketball player like Yao Ming. I hope his dream comes true.
02参考答案
一、重点单词 1.walking 2.really 3.bowl 4.time 5.volleyball 6.player 7.member 8.club 9.free 10.hope 11.dream 12.true 13.drawing 14.weekend 15.shop 16.else 17.lot 18.fun 19.team 20.match 21.hero
练习：根据中文提示、音标或所给词的适当形式填空。
1.else 2.fun 3.free 4.dream 5.hope 6.members 7.really 8.heroes 9.matches 10.players
练习：单项选择题。
1-5BCDBD 6-10CACDD
练习：
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.plays, doesn’t play 2.go, don’t go 3.have, don’t have
4.like, doesn’t like 5.plays, doesn’t play 6.do, like
7.Does, play, he does
二、句型转换。
1.don’t do, Do, do, We do
2.doesn’t often watch, Does, often watch, he doesn’t
3.When does your, read 4.my favourite
四、阅读题
A: 1.football 2.favourite 3.Club 4.lives 5.well 6.studies 7.listening 8.makes 9.wants 10.true
B: 1.sports 2.much 3.member 4.team 5.with 6.talk 7.matches 8.player 9.plays 10.hero