Unit 2 Travelling around the world
单元话题语法选择练习
(2022·广东·深圳市高级中学七年级期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Welcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office. People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in ____1____ hurry. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and ____2____ taxis. That’s ____3____ there are lost and found offices at airports and stations.
The New York City Lost and Found office is very big. ____4____ people come here every day. They look for their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many ____5____ things. We usually ____6____ about two thousand mobile phones and one thousand cameras.
At the moment, there ____7____ also some strange (奇怪的) things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There are about a hundred bikes ____8____ a boat. There are also a lot of animals. This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a pig! Whose are they Are they ____9____ We don’t know! Are you looking for fifteen _____10_____ sausages They’re here too!
1.A./ B.a C.an D.the
2.A.on B.in C.by D.with
3.A.what B.how C.where D.why
4.A.Hundred B.Hundred of C.Hundreds D.Hundreds of
5.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
6.A.are having B.had C.have D.has
7.A.is B.are C.be D.am
8.A.but B.or C.and D.so
9.A.you B.your C.yours D.your’s
10.A.kilo B.kilos C.kilo of D.kilos of
(2022·广东河源·七年级期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
We are at a zoo in the city of Dongguan. There ____11____ many animals in it.
Some elephants ____12____ bananas right now. They are from India, and they are very big. Many people like to see them ____13____ they have a long nose. We ____14____ see two pandas in the panda house. They are from Sichuan. They are kind of shy and cute. So please ____15____ quiet. Their favorite food is bamboo(竹子). In the tiger house, there is a tiger from the north of China. It looks ____16____ a big cat. Next to it is a lion from South Africa. And there are some dolphins swimming in the pool. They are very clever. Look! Some of ____17____ are playing with balls. Many black bears are very lazy. They often sit on the floor and relax for a long time. We also see some koalas from Australia. Some are fighting with each ____18____ and others are just sleeping in their house.
Many boys and girls, men and women often come to the zoo ____19____ the animals on weekends. People always have _____20_____ great time here.
11.A.is B.are C.be D.am
12.A.ate B.eat C.are eating D.will eat
13.A.if B.because C.and D.but
14.A.can B.could C.must D.should
15.A.to keep B.kept C.keeps D.keep
16.A.after B.for C.at D.like
17.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
18.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
19.A.seeing B.see C.to see D.sees
20.A.the B.a C.an D./
(2021·广东·广州市第二中学七年级期中)Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China.
____21____ spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often ____22____ and cloudy. In March and April, there is ____23____ rain lasting for a long time.
Summer is quite long and hot. The ____24____ months are July and August. During summer, bad weather such as storm and typhoon(台风) ____25____ very often. So it’s important ____26____ raincoats and umbrellas.
Autumn in Guangzhou is short. ____27____ lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool ____28____ little rain. Many tourists go to Guangzhou because it’s the best season of the year.
Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, ____29____ it seldom snows. Different ____30____ cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flower markets here and there.
21.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What
22.A.raining B.rains C.rain D.rainy
23.A.few B.many C.much D.lots
24.A.hottest B.hotter C.hot D.hotly
25.A.happening B.to happen C.happen D.happens
26.A.to bring B.bringing C.brings D.bring
27.A.It’s B.It C.That D.This
28.A.by B.for C.with D.into
29.A.or B.if C.but D.because
30.A.to B.in C.at D.from
(2022·广东·廉江市第八中学七年级期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
It was seven o’clock ____31____ the morning of August 29th. The Smith family were going to Brighten by the sea.
“Can we have breakfast ____32____ we leave ” asked Gina Smith.
“No,” said her mother, “We ____33____ leave now, or the traffic will be ____34____. We will have breakfast when we get to the seaside.”
The family climbed into the car, and Dad started ____35____. In ____36____ front of the car was Mike. He was eleven. He didn’t talk but just listened to music. In the back of the car were Gina, her mother and Ellen. Gina was nine and Ellen was three.
Dad drove very fast. “You ____37____ too fast,” said Mom. “You don’t have to drive so fast. It’s early.” Dad laughed and drove slowly.
There wasn’t too much traffic, and they reached Brighton at nine. ____38____ was a great sunny day, and the sea looked very blue.
“There is cafe about ____39____ from the beach.” said Gina. “Can we have breakfast there ”
“Yes,” said Mom. They went into the cafe, and ate a very big breakfast.
“Oh, dear. I am full.” said Gina. “____40____ can I swim when I have got all that food inside me ”
“Easy,” shouted Mike. “Just watch me!” He ran towards the sea, followed by Gina happily.
What an exciting day it was going to be!
31.A.on B.in C.at D.of
32.A.before B.after C.when D.where
33.A.can B.must C.may D.could
34.A.easy B.easily C.busy D.busily
35.A.drive B.driving C.drove D.to driving
36.A.a B.an C.the D./
37.A.drive B.are driving C.drives D.drove
38.A.It B.They C.He D.She
39.A.100 meter B.100 meters C.100-meter D.100-meters
40.A.Who B.How C.What D.Why
(2021·广东·广州市黄广中学七年级期中)Travel up the Badaling of the Great Wall.
The famous Badaling of the Great Wall in Beijing has partly opened, ___41___ being closed for almost two months because of the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) outbreak. It will be ___42___ between 9 am and 4 pm in the daytime. If you want to go, you must ___43___ tickets on the Internet and get a health code (二维码) before. You can travel up the Wall by cable car. Of course, you can ___44___ walk, but you will need strong legs!
Enjoy the Qiandao Lake Sunshine!
Let’s ___45___ Qianduo Lake in East China’s Zhejiang province. You can spend a day or two days with your family ___46___ the lake to enjoy the nice air and sunshine, you can fish, walk, or play ___47___ tennis around the Lake. When you need a rest, come and have something ___48___ and drink in the local hotels and restaurants. Food-lovers will find delicious fish and ___49___ local food at restaurant. ___50___ could be nicer!
Spend a night In The Old Town of Lijiang!
The Old Town of Lijiang is also known ___51___ Dayan Town, which was first built in Southern Song Dynasty. The Town is surrounded by beautiful water, green woods and black mountains. It ___52___ living in a Chinese ink and wash painting. If you want to relax ___53___ well, spend a night in the Old Town. You light a candle, in the candlelight, you can see ___54___ stars twinkling in the night sky. It is really peaceful. ___55___ why not come and stay at the Old Town for a nigh
41.A.before B.after C.when D.then
42.A.open B.opened C.opening D.opens
43.A.books B.book C.booking D.to book
44.A.as well B.also C.too D.either
45.A.seeing B.to see C.see D.sees
46.A.above B.behind C.near D.besides
47.A.a B.an C.the D./
48.A.to cat B.eating C.eats D.eat
49.A.the other B.another C.other D.others
50.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything D.Things
51.A.to B.as C.of D.for
52.A.like B.likes C.is like D.liked
53.A.your B.you C.yours D.yourself
54.A.million of B.a million C.a million of D.millions of
55.A.but B.so C.and D.because
(2022·广东·龙门县科技教育局教学研究室七年级期末)Hi, Grandma! I am in Paris. Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday. Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete met us at the airport. We were tired ____56____ we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.
Yesterday we ____57____ to the Louvre Museum. It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa. In the evening we had dinner in a French restaurant. The food ____58____ delicious!
This morning we took a walk. There are shops and restaurants everywhere, and I love the street markets. They sell such good fruit and vegetables. We also did some ____59____. I bought a present ____60____ you. I hope you’ll like ____61____!
At about three o’clock, we took the Paris Underground to the Eiffel Tower. It is ____62____ high. There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for ____63____ hour, and then we went to the top. We waited till all the lights were on. It was ____64____!
Tomorrow we’re going to ____65____ a famous palace and take a boat tour on the River Seine. I’ll write again.
Love,
Betty
56.A.because B.so C.when D.but
57.A.go B.going C.goes D.went
58.A.am B.is C.was D.were
59.A.shop B.shops C.shopping D.to shop
60.A.in B.on C.of D.for
61.A.it B.its C.they D.their
62.A.real B.unreal C.really D.reality
63.A.a B.an C.the D./
64.A.wonder B.wonders C.wonderful D.wonderfully
65.A.visit B.visits C.visited D.visiting
(2021·广东·广州市白云区培英实验学校七年级阶段练习)
The USA is a very big country to visit, so you’d better choose carefully the places to see and the time to go. ____66____ a good map because you may want to go around.
New York and Washington D.C.are good places to visit ____67____ May or October. It’s not too hot then. In winter there ____68____ snow.
The best plan is ____69____ in New England in September. The weather starts to get cooler and the trees starts to change colour. It’s a good idea to bring ____70____ camera because you may want to take photos of the Autumn leaves.
4,000 kilometres away in Los Angeles, California, the weather is fine all year. It’s nice ____71____ the Sun in December! Bring your swimsuit ____72____ you might want to swim in the sea.
In the northwest, it isn’t very cold, but there’s a lot of rain, so bring ____73____ umbrella. It’s nice to visit Alaska in July and August, but it might be cool in the evening. So don’t forget to wear some ____74____ clothes. But don’t come in winter. It will be dark all day and very cold.
In Texas and the southeast, there are many big rains from time to time in summer and autumn. It’s usually very hot and sunny.
So when is the best time to visit the USA ____75____ time you like!
66.A.Bring B.Brings C.Bringing D.To bring
67.A.on B.at C.in D.with
68.A.have B.has C.are D.is
69.A.go B.goes C.to go D.went
70.A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself
71.A.seeing B.to see C.see D.saw
72.A.because B.so C.after D.but
73.A.a B.an C.the D./
74.A.warmth B.warmly C.warm D.warmer
75.A.Some B.Every C.Any D.Each
(2021·广东·广州市五中附属初级中学七年级阶段练习)
What is Chinatown Is it a town in China Of course not! It is in foreign countries. It is a place where many overseas Chinese ____76____ together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America and ____77____ biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is also a good place to go to. It is attractive ____78____ the following ways.
Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made ____79____ China. Mott Street is the best place to shop ____80____ the things there are very cheap.
Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Place Restaurant is one of the ____81____ restaurants. You can also eat ____82____ Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets ____83____ in it. In some schools, students must ____84____ Chinese. People send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and ____85____ culture.
76.A.lives B.to live C.lived D.live
77.A./ B.a C.the D.an
78.A.on B.in C.at D.with
79.A.from B.of C.in D.to
80.A.so B.although C.because D.but
81.A.better B.best C.good D.well
82.A.some B.few C.a lot D.many
83.A.easier B.easy C.more easily D.easily
84.A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learned
85.A.its B.it’s C.itself D.it
参考答案:
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要了纽约市的失物招领处是非常大的,以及都有的哪些物品和为什么要设置失物招领处。
1.句意:人们经常在旅行或匆忙时丢东西。
/零冠词;a不定冠词表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指。in a hurry“匆忙中”,固定搭配。故选B。
2.句意:他们把东西留在飞机上、火车上、公共汽车上和出租车上。
on在……上面;in在……里面;by乘坐;with和。根据“taxis”可知此处表示在出租车里,用in。故选B。
3.句意:这就是为什么在机场和车站有失物招领处。
what什么;how如何;where在哪里;why为什么。根据“They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and ... taxis.”可知这是在机场和车站有失物招领处的原因。故选D。
4.句意:每天有数百人来这里。
Hundred百;Hundred of错误用法;Hundreds不单独出现;Hundreds of数以百计的。空前无具体基数词,此处用Hundreds of。故选D。
5.句意:他们寻找他们的手机、相机、手表、电脑和许多其他东西。
other其他的,后接名词复数;others其他的人或物;the other两者中的另一个;another泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据“things”可知用other。故选A。
6.句意:我们通常有大约2000部手机和1000个相机。
are having现在进行时;had过去式或过去分词;have动词原形;has动词第三人称单数形式。根据“usually”可知用一般现在时,主语“We”后接动词原形。故选C。
7.句意:目前,纽约市失物招领处也有一些奇怪的东西。
is是be动词的第三人称单数形式;are 主语是复数或you;be动词原形;am主语是I。根据“At the moment”可知用一般现在时,主语“things”是复数,be动词用are。故选B。
8.句意:大约有一百辆自行车和一艘船。
but但是;or否则;and和;so因此。根据“about a hundred bikes ... a boat”可知前后是并列顺承关系,用and连接并列结构。故选C。
9.句意:它们是你的吗?
you你,人称代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;your’s错误拼写。空后无名词,所以空处用名词性物主代词作表语,故选C。
10.句意:你要找15公斤的香肠吗?
kilo公斤,名词单数;kilos公斤,名词复数;kilo of前需加a,表示一公斤;kilos of公斤,名词所有格。根据“fifteen ... sausages”可知此处用fifteen kilos of sausages表示“15公斤香肠”。故选D。
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文介绍了东莞市的一家动物园里的动物。
11.句意:里面有很多动物。
is是,be 的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;be原形;am是,be的第一人称单数现在式。根据“We are at a zoo in the city of Dongguan. There…many animals in it.”可知,此处为there be句型,时态为一般现在时,主语为名词复数,使用be动词are。故选B。
12.句意:一些大象正在吃香蕉。
ate过去式;eat原形;are eating现在进行时;will eat一般将来时。根据“Some elephants…bananas right now.”可知,此处为现在进行时,故选C。
13.句意:许多人喜欢看它们,因为它们有一个长鼻子。
if如果;because因为;and和;but但是。根据“Many people like to see them…they have a long nose. ”可知,空后为原因,使用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
14.句意:我们可以在熊猫馆里看到两只熊猫。
can能;could能,过去式;must必须;should应该。根据“We…see two pandas in the panda house. They are from Sichuan. ”可知,此处表示可以在熊猫馆里看到两只熊猫。本句为一般现在时,使用can。故选A。
15.句意:所以请保持安静。
to keep不定式;kept过去式;keeps三单;keep原形。根据“So please…quiet.”可知,此处为祈使句,使用动词原形。故选D。
16.句意:它看起来像一只大猫。
after之后;for为了;at在;like像。根据“It looks…a big cat.”可知,此处指看起来像一只大猫,look like“看起来像”。故选D。
17.句意:它们中的一些在玩球。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“Some of…are playing with balls.”可知,介词of后跟宾格。故选B。
18.句意:有些人在打架,其他人只是在家里睡觉。
other其他的;others其他人或者物;the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上中的另一个。根据“Some are fighting with each”可知,each other“互相”,故选A。
19.句意:许多男孩和女孩,男人和女人经常在周末来动物园看动物。
seeing动名词/现在分词;see原形;to see不定式;sees三单。根据“Many boys and girls, men and women often come to the zoo…the animals on weekends.”可知,此处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
20.句意:人们在这里总是过得很愉快。
the特指,那个;a泛指,一个,用在辅音音素前;an泛指,一个,用在元音音素前;/不填。根据“People always have…great time here.”可知,have a great time“过得很愉快”,故选B。
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了广州的四个季节。
21.句意:当春天来临时,广州的天气变暖了。
Where哪里;When当……时;Why为什么;What什么。根据“spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou”可知,当春天来时,天气变暖了,故选B。
22.句意:它经常下雨和多云
raining动名词或现在分词;rains动词三单;rain动词原形或名词;rainy多雨的,形容词。此空与cloudy是并列关系,故此空应填形容词,故选D。
23.句意:在3月和4月,有持续很长时间的多雨。
few没有多少,修饰可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词;lots错误结构。此空修饰不可数名词rain,应填much,故选C。
24.句意:最热的月份是七月份和八月份。
hottest最热的;hotter更热的;hot热的;hotly热心地。根据the以及July and August可知,介绍最热的月份,用最高级,故选A。
25.句意:在夏天,像暴风雨和台风这样的坏天气经常发生。
happening动名词或现在分词;to happen动词不定式;happen动词原形; happens动词三单。根据句子结构可知,此空缺少动词作谓语,此句是一般现在时,主语weather是不可数名词,动词用三单,故选D。
26.句意:所以带雨衣和雨伞是很重要的。
to bring动词不定式; bringing动名词或现在分词; brings动词三单;bring动词原形。固定句式:It’s+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作主语,故选A。
27.句意:它从10月持续到12月初。
It’s它是;It它;That那个;This这个。此空指代前文的Autumn,用it指代,故选B。
28.句意:天气晴朗凉爽,很少下雨。
by通过;for为了;with带有;into在……里。根据“The weather is sunny and cool… little rain”可知,此处指带有很少的雨天,故选C。
29.句意:天气有点冷,但很少下雪。
or或者;if如果;but但是;because因为。空格前后是转折关系,用连词but连接,故选C。
30.句意:与中国北方的城市不同,广州在一月变成了鲜花的世界。
to到;in在……里;at在;from从。be different from“与……不同”,固定搭配,故选D。
31.A 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了史密斯一家人去海边玩耍的快乐场景。
31.句意:时间是8月29日的早上七点。on用在具体的日子/上午/下午/晚上等时间前;in用在年/月/季节等时间前;at用在具体的点刻前;of表所属。根据“the morning of August 29th”可知是具体的早晨,故选A。
32.句意:在离开之前我们能吃早餐吗?before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时;where在哪里。根据“We will have breakfast when we get to the seaside”可知是在问离开之前是否能吃早餐,故选A。
33.句意:我们必须现在离开。can能;must必须;may可以;could能。根据“No”可知不能吃早餐,应该是必须现在离开。故选B。
34.句意:否则交通将是拥挤的。easy容易的;easily容易地;busy繁忙的;busily繁忙地。根据上文可知必须现在出发,应是怕晚了交通拥挤。此处应填形容词。故选C。
35.句意:全家人爬进车,并且爸爸开始开车。drive驾驶,原形;driving动名词;drove过去式;to driving,to为介词,后续动名词。start“开始”,后续动名词,作其宾语。故选B。
36.句意:在车的前面是麦克。a一;an一;the定冠词;/零冠词。in the front of“在……的前面”,此处在在车内部的前面,故选C。
37.句意:你开得太快了。drive驾驶,原形;are driving现在进行时;drives动词第三人称单数;drove动词过去式。根据“said Mom.”和“Dad drove very fast”可知妈妈说爸爸当时开得快,所以应用现在进行时。故选B。
38.句意:是一个大晴天,并且大海看起来非常蓝。It它;They他们;He他;She她。根据“a great sunny day”可知此处代指天气,用it。故选A。
39.句意:距离海滩大约100米有一个咖啡馆。100 meter错误写法;100 meters100米;100-meter100米的;100-meters错误写法。根据语境可知是距离海滩100米处,故选B。
40.句意:我肚子里有那么多食物,怎么能游泳呢?Who谁;How怎样;What什么;Why为什么。根据“‘Just watch me!’ He ran towards the sea, followed by Gina happily.”可知此处是迈克告诉吉娜怎么游泳。故选B。
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇介绍人们旅行的广告,描述了三个地方——长城、千岛湖、丽江古城。
41.句意:由于新型冠状病毒的爆发,北京著名的八达岭长城关闭近两个月后,现在部分开放。
before在……之前;after在……之后;when何时;then接下来。根据“The famous Badaling of the Great Wall in Beijing has partly opened, …being closed for almost two months because of the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) outbreak.”可知,长城部分开放发生在它被关闭两个月之后。故选B。
42.句意:它将在白天9点到4点之间开放。
open打开,动词原形;opened打开,过去式;opening打开,现在分词;opens打开,动词单数形式。根据“The famous Badaling of the Great Wall in Beijing has partly opened”可知,北京著名的八达岭长城部分开放,此空是open的复现。故选A。
43.句意:如果你想去,你必须在网上订票并且在之前得到一个健康码。
books订,动词三单;book订;booking订,动名词;to book订,动词不定式。根据“you must…tickets on the Internet”可知,本题考查短语“订票”book the tickets。动词book用于“must”之后,需用原形。故选B。
44.句意:当然,你也可以走路,但你需要强壮的腿!
as well也;also也;too也;either也。根据“You can travel up the Wall by cable car.”可知,你可以乘缆车爬长城,本句是爬长城的另一种方式,并且用于肯定句的句中,需用also。故选B。
45.句意:让我们去看看中国东部浙江省的千岛湖。
seeing看见,动名词;to see去看,动词不定式;see看,动词原形;sees看,动词三单形式。根据“Let’s”可知,其后需用动词的原形。故选C。
46.句意:你可以和你的家人在湖边呆上一两天,享受清新的空气和阳光,你可以在湖边钓鱼、散步或打网球。
above在……上面;behind在……后面;near在……附近;besides在……旁边。根据“enjoy the nice air and sunshine,”可知,享受清新的空气和阳光,这是在湖的附近做的事情。故选C。
47.句意:你可以和你的家人在湖边呆上一两天,享受清新的空气和阳光,你可以在湖边钓鱼、散步或打网球。
a一个;an一个;the特指;/不填。根据“you can fish, walk, or play…tennis around the Lake.”可知,本题考查短语“打网球”play tennis。故选D。
48.句意:当你需要休息的时候,来当地的酒店和餐馆吃点东西,喝点东西。
to eat去吃,动词不定式;eating吃,动名词;eats吃,动词三单形式;eat吃,动词原形。根据“have something…and drink”可知,本题考查不定式作定语修饰不定代词“something”时,需要后置。故选A。
49.句意:美食爱好者可以在餐馆里找到美味的鱼和其它当地食物。
the other两者中另一个;another另一个;other其它的;others其它的人或物。根据“Food-lovers will find delicious fish and…local food at restaurant.”以及结合选项可知,本句表达的是美食爱好者可以找到美味的鱼和其它的当地食物。“其它的”other,形容词,在句中位于“local food”之前,作定语。故选C。
50.句意:没有什么比这个再好了!
Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事;Everything一切东西;Things事物。根据“…could be nicer!”以及结合选项可知,本句表达的是:没有什么比这个再好了。“没有什么”nothing。故选A。
51.句意:丽江古城又名大雁镇,始建于南宋。
to朝;as作为;of……的;for为了。根据“The Old Town of Lijiang is also known…Dayan Town”可知,本题考查短语“被称为”be known as。故选B。
52.句意:它就像生活在中国的水墨画里。
like喜欢,动词原形;likes喜欢,动词三单形式;is like像;liked喜欢。根据“It…living in a Chinese ink and wash painting.”可知,本题考查短语“像……”be like。故选C。
53.句意:如果你想好好放松一下,就在老城住一晚吧。
your你的;you你;yours你的;yourself你自己。根据“If you want to relax…well,”可知,本句表达的是:如果你想放松你自己,“你自己”yourself,是反身代词。故选D。
54.句意:你点燃一支蜡烛,在烛光中,你可以看到无数的星星在夜空中闪烁。
million of百万的;a million一百万;a million of一百万;millions of成千上万的。根据“you can see…stars twinkling in the night sky.”可知,本句表达的是:你可以看到成千上万的星星。短语“成千上万”millions of。故选D。
55.句意:所以为什么不来老城住上一晚呢
but但是;so所以;and并且;because因为。根据“It is really peaceful. why not come and stay at the Old Town for a nigh”可知,这里真的很宁静,为什么不来老城住上一晚,前后句是因果关系,而且是前因后果,需用so连接。故选B。
56.B 57.D 58.C 59.C 60.D 61.A 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者给奶奶写信介绍在巴黎的旅游情况。
56.句意:我们很累,所以我们在家放松。
because因为;so所以;when当……时;but但是;空格前后是因果关系,属于“前因后果”结构,应用so引导,故选B。
57.句意:昨天我们去了卢浮宫博物馆。
go去,动词原形;going去,现在分词;goes去,动词三单;went去,过去式;根据“Yesterday”可知,句中动词用过去式,故选D。
58.句意:食物很好吃!
am是,主语是I;is是,be动词单数形式;was是,be动词单数形式的过去式;were是,be动词复数形式的过去式;主语是不可数名词,动词用单数形式,描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故选C。
59.句意:我们还买了一些东西。
shop购物,动词原形;shops购物,动词三单;shopping购物,动名词;to shop购物,不定式;根据“did some”可知,此处应用名词形式,故选C。
60.句意:我给你买了一件礼物。
in在……里面;on在……上;of……的;for为了;根据“bought a present...you”可知,此处是结构buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”,故选D。
61.句意:我希望你会喜欢它!
it它;its它的;they他们;their他们的;此处指代的是前面提到的单数名词“a present”,指代物用it作宾语,故选A。
62.句意:它真的很高。
real真的;unreal不真实的;really真正地;reality真实;空处修饰形容词high,应用副词形式,故选C。
63.句意:那里有很多游客,所以首先,我们不得不排队等候一个小时。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;空处修饰其后的名词hour,表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
64.句意:我们一直等到所有的灯都亮了。太棒了!
wonder想知道;wonders奇观;wonderful精彩的;wonderfully极好地;空处作表语,应用形容词形式,故选C。
65.句意:明天我们将参观一座著名的宫殿,乘船游览塞纳河。
visit参观,动词原形;visits参观,动词三单;visited参观,过去式;visiting参观,现在分词;be going to do“将要做某事”,此处应用原形,故选A。
66.A 67.C 68.D 69.C 70.C 71.B 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了游览美国各个地方的最好的时间。美国是一个非常大的国家,所以要仔细选择参观的地点和时间。美国各地参观的最好时间各不相同。最后作者告诉我们,你喜欢的任何时候都可以参观美国。
66.句意:带一张好地图,因为你可能想到处走走。
Bring带着,动词原形;Brings带着,动词单三;Bringing带着,动词的现在分词;To bring带着,动词不定式。此句话无主语,表示劝告的句子用祈使句,一般用动词原形开头。故选A。
67.句意:在五月或十月,纽约和华盛顿是参观的好地方。
on后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;with和。May是月份,月份前面一般用in。故选C。
68.句意:在冬天,有雪。
have有,原形;has有,单三;are是,复数;is是,单数。根据空格前“there”可知,此句为there be句式,不能和have连用;且snow为不可数名词,故用is。故选D。
69.句意:最好的计划是九月份去新英格兰。
go去,动词原形;goes去,动词单三;to go去,动词不定式;went去,动词过去式。空格处位于be动词后作表语,动词不定式可以作表语。故选C。
70.句意:带上你的相机是个好主意,因为你可能想拍秋叶。
you你;yours你的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yourself你自己。此空修饰名词camera,要用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
71.句意:在十二月,观看太阳是美好的事情。
seeing看,动词现在分词;to see看,动词不定式;see看,动词原形;saw看,动词过去式。It is adj to do。“做某事是怎样的”。所以后面用不定式。故选B。
72.句意:带上你的泳衣,你可能想在海里游泳。
because因为;so所以;after在……之后;but但是。由空格后“you might want to swim in the sea.”可知,因为有可能想游泳,所以要带雨衣,表因果关系,空格后是原因。故选A。
73.句意:在西北部,不是很冷,但是会经常下雨,多以带把伞。
a一个,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表特指;/不填。表示一类人或物,用不定冠词。且“umbrella”以元音音素开头。故选B。
74.句意:所以不要忘了穿一些暖和的衣服。
warmth温暖,名词;warmly温暖地,副词;warm温暖的,形容词;warmer较温暖的,修饰名词用形容词,并无比较对象,故用形容词原级。故选C。
75.句意:你喜欢的任何时间!
Some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;Every每一个,修饰可数名词单数;Any任一,任何,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;Each每一个,修饰可数名词。time“时间”为不可数名词,又由“you like”可知,只要你喜欢,任何时候去都行。“任一,任何”用any。故选C。
76.D 77.C 78.B 79.C 80.C 81.B 82.A 83.D 84.B 85.A
【导语】本文主要介绍海外华人聚居的唐人街。在美国有很多唐人街,其中最大的一个在纽约。文中还介绍了在唐人街购物、饮食和生活的情况。
76.句意:这是一个许多海外华人生活在一起的地方。
lives动词三单;to live动词不定式;lived过去式/过去分词;live动词原形。根据“It is a place where many overseas Chinese...together.”可知,此处在从句中作谓语,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故选D。
77.句意:在美国有很多唐人街,最大的一个在纽约。
/零冠词;a不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指;an不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。用在最高级“biggest”前,用定冠词the,故选C。
78.句意:它在以下方面很有吸引力。
on在……上;in在……中;at在;with和。in the following ways“在以下方面”,故选B。
79.句意:大多数是中国制造的。
from从;of……的;in在……中;to到。be made in China“中国制造”,故选C。
80.句意:莫特街是购物的最好地方,因为那里的东西很便宜。
so因此;although虽然;because因为;but但是。“the things there are very cheap”是“Mott Street is the best place to shop”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
81.句意:新银地餐厅是最好的餐厅之一。
better更好;best最好;good好的;well好地。根据“ New Silver Place Restaurant is one of the...restaurants.”可知,此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故选B。
82.句意:你也可以在常青餐厅吃一些上海菜。
some一些;few几乎没有;a lot许多;many许多。此处修饰不可数名词“Shanghai food”,故选A。
83.句意:你可以很容易地找到医院、学校、银行、图书馆和超市。
easier更容易的;easy容易的;more easily更容易地;easily容易地。此处在句中修饰动词,且无比较含义,故选D。
84.句意:在一些学校,学生必须学习汉语。
to learn动词不定式;learn动词原形;learning动名词/现在分词;learned过去式/过去分词。情态动词must后用动词原形,故选B。
85.句意:他们希望自己的孩子更多地了解中国和中国文化。
its它的;it’s它是;itself它自己;it它。此处作定语修饰culture,用形容词性物主代词形式,故选A。