2023年中考英语新课标主题专练—五育并举（含答案）

五育并举
一、语法选择
While many kids were playing games to kill time,seven students from Beijing No.101 Middle School worked hard to “record” history.　1　 spent nearly 10 hours a day during their National Day vacation 　2　 ink rubbings(拓片)—a method of making copies of old inscribed(雕刻的) records 　3　 using paper and ink(墨水).It was part of a cultural festival 　4　 by Beijing Tiyuan Academy on Oct.18th.At the festival,the students 　5　 25 ink rubbings.The exhibition hall was full of rubbings.Later they sold them to raise money.The money was given away to 　6　 art museum in Anhui Province.
It’s not a simple task for those students to make ink rubbings.First,they had to clean the paintings on stones 　7　 put paper onto the stones.Then,they used a water brush to wet the paper.After that,they painted ink on the paper and gently patted(轻拍) the paper.Then the paper 　8　 to dry.
This work took a long time.The 　9　 had to be very patient and careful.“It is one of 　10　 skills used in printmaking,” said Wang Chaoran,15.“Studying ink rubbings lets us learn about our history and culture.Many art museums in China really need help in order to record our culture.”
( )1.A.They B.Them C.Their
( )2.A.to make B.making C.made
( )3.A.by B.in C.with
( )4.A.hold B.holding C.held
( )5.A.show B.showed C.showing
( )6.A.a B.an C.the
( )7.A.and B.but C.so
( )8.A.is left B.was left C.will be left
( )9.A.student B.students C.students’
( )10.A.old B.older C.the oldest
二、完形填空
Students at a primary school in Fuzhou,Fujian province,are 　1　 to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits.But some parents are 　2　 against the idea.They can’t see the advantage of students doing such chores.They think that the school should 　3　 students with a proper education,not the chance to be school cleaners.
In fact,　4　,schools and society play an equal(同等) important role in developing the character of students.It is good for schools to give students such tasks,because students 　5　 do them at home.Their parents want them to do homework only.
In recent years,some parents always 　6　 the teachers if their kids get hurt at school.Some even challenge the school’s teaching methods and management.　7　,many primary schools,especially those in big cities,do not let students join in 　8　 activities during breaks,fearing that they might get hurt.This is bad for students’ overall development.
What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth 　9　.Doing chores can put a sense of 　10　 into students’ minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork.Also,it can make students’ in-school experiences more meaningful.
( )1.A.required B.caused C.offered D.studied
( )2.A.properly B.sadly C.impolitely D.strongly
( )3.A.give B.offer C.provide D.tell
( )4.A.parents B.teachers C.students D.classmates
( )5.A.always B.seldom C.usually D.often
( )6.A.learn from B.look for C.agree with D.complain about
( )7.A.However B.Besides C.As a result D.Moreover
( )8.A.inside B.safe C.outdoor D.small
( )9.A.trying B.preventing C.protecting D.succeeding
( )10.A.respect B.pride C.responsibility D.humor
三、阅读理解
When the teacher asked students if they wanted to show their swordplay skills(剑术) on P.E.class,many of them raised their hands.This is common in Yingbinlu Primary School(YPS) in Chengdu,Sichuan Province.It started martial arts(武术) training in 2011.
For P.E. lessons,students in this school can choose from martial arts,table tennis,rope jumping,football and so on.“Only 8 students chose martial arts in the beginning.Now about 200 out of 1,446 students take part in the training,”the headmaster(校长) Chen Xue said.
Lou Yiling is 12 years old.She likes the course so much that she practises swordplay at home.Li Zhuoqian is now a 15-year-old middle school student.She graduated(毕业) from YPS three years ago.She used to be very timid and hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up.After taking martial arts lessons,she became confident and won many prizes in competitions in Chengdu.She even showed martial arts in Japan with her classmates.
Now martial arts become popular not only in this school but also in other parts of our country.In Chenzhou,Hunan Province,more than 100,000 students at primary and middle schools are taking part in martial arts training.
( )1.In Yingbinlu Primary School now 　　　.
A.there are 1,646 students B.only 8 students like martial arts
C.many students practise swordplay D.all students must choose martial arts
( )2.What can we know about Li Zhuoqian
A.She used to be a very brave girl.
B.She is very good at martial arts.
C.She is one of Lou Yiling’s classmates.
D.She showed martial arts alone in Japan.
( )3.What does the underlined word “timid” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Thirsty B.Serious C.Shy D.Powerful
( )4.From the passage we know that 　　　.
A.martial arts were not popular in YPS in 2011
B.Lou Yiling often practises rope jumping at home
C.martial arts training was started in YPS 12 years ago
D.over 100,000 primary school students practise martial arts in Chenzhou
( )5.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Martial Arts in Schools B.Lou Yiling—a Martial Arts Lover
C.Chen Xue—a Famous Headmaster D.Martial Arts Competitions in Chengdu
四、短文填空
Born into a Yao family in Yizhang,Hunan,Jiang Mengnan’s 1.　 　 has been silent since she was 6 months old.At that time,some medicine damaged(损害) her hearing.But 2.　 　 her hard work,she did well at school and university.She started studying for a doctorate(博士学位) at Tsinghua University in 2018.
When Jiang was about one year old,her parents began showing her 3.　 　 to understand people by reading lips(嘴唇).It was really 4.　 　 but soon Jiang learned to “listen” and even speak.Jiang’s 5.　 　 says she’ll never forget the day Jiang said “Mama” for the first time when she was 16 months old.
When she was old enough,Jiang 6.　 　 to a primary school instead of a special school for disabled children.She said it was difficult at first.During lessons,she had to 7.　 　 down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class.Jiang did quite 8.　 　 at school and made it all the way to Tsinghua University.
“I’m always thankful that my parents,teachers 9.　 　 friends never give me special attention,so I never thought I was 10.　 　 from anyone else,”Jiang said.
答案
一、语法选择
ABACB BABBC
二、完形填空
ADCAB DCCAC
阅读理解
CBCAA
短文填空
1.world 2.through 3.how 4.hard 5.mother 6.went 7.copy 8.well 9.and 10.different