Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section B 课后作业练习题（一）2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

八下（人教新目标）Unit 6 Section B 课后作业练习题（一）
Class_________Name__________Number_________
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
l. The T-shirt is very expensive. It's made of ___________（丝绸）.
2. Good students should not ___________ (欺骗，作弊) in the exam.
3. ___________ ___________（穿上）your coat, or you will catch a cold.
4.Tom often drops _________ _________ _______（几片面包）along the way to feed the birds.
5. _______ _________ _______（一……就）I got to the bus stop, I found that I lost my money.
6. The w___________ class went to the park except Bill yesterday.
7. They could see the stones ___________ ___________（因为）the shining moon.
8. It's sunny. The sun s___________ brightly.
9. I could hear her sweet v___________ from the next room.
10. What time do you usually ___________ ___________ (醒来) in the morning
二、阅读理解
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, "Do you have cold drinks " The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her. She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛) , which in Micronesia means "yes".
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do you have cabbage today ” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means "no".
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no”.
( )1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ___________.
A. should go abroad for vacations
B. needed to learn foreign languages
C. should often discuss their experiences
D. had problems with communications
( )2. People in Micronesia show "yes" by ___________.
A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows
C. shaking heads D. saying "no"
( )3. Tom misunderstood his class at first because ___________.
A. he did not know much about Indian culture
B. he didn't explain everything clearly enough
C. some students didn’t understand his questions
D. he didn't know where the students came from
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means" no".
B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
D. In India, only shaking heads means "yes".
( )5. The passage is mainly about ___________.
A. body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schools
C. miscommunications in different cultures D. English teaching in other countries
三、 补全对话
A．Don't you think it's a little silly B．I'm reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain (《愚公移山》)． C．That's better and faster than moving a mountain. D．In my opinion，it's really interesting. E．Do you prefer to read stories F．I still don't agree with you. G．How about you
Emma：What are you doing, Li Lin
Li Lin： 1
Emma：I have read it before. What do you think of the story
Li Lin： 2 Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.
Emma：Really 3 It seems impossible to move a mountain.
Li Lin：But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.
Emma： 4 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
Li Lin：But what could Yu Gong do except moving the mountains
Emma：He could build a road. 5
Li Lin：We have different opinions about the story. There're many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
Emma：Yes, that's fine.
1._______2.________3._________4._________5.__________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 她一看到这只小狗就喜欢上它了。
___________ ___________ ___________ she saw the little dog, she fell in love with it.
2. 如果玛丽去聚会，她将玩得很开心。
If Mary ___________ to the party, she __________ have a good time.
3. 除非明天下雨，否则我们去远足。
___________ it ____________ tomorrow, we will go hiking.
4. 天气如此炎热，以至于我们无法忍受。
The weather was ___________ hot ____________ we can’t stand it.
5. 本周末他的爸爸太劳累了，不能早起了。
His father was ____________ tired ____________ get up early on the weekend.
6. 除非这个星期六下雨，否则我们就去公园。
We ___________ __________ to the park ____________ it ___________ this Saturday.
7. 迈克总是一到家就打开电脑。
Mike always turns on the computer ____________ ___________ _________ he gets home.
8. 这个房间如此大以至于能容纳20 人。
This room is ____________ big ____________ it can hold 20 people.
五、根据要求完成句子
(1)There is something bad happening outside.（改为否定句）
There isn't ________ ________ happening outside.
(2)We can't have sports meeting because the rain is heavy. (改为同义句）
We can't have sports meeting ________ ________ the heavy rain.
(3)You must be quiet!（改为祈使句）
________ ________, please!
(4)They have no more books.（改为同义句）
They ________ ________ books ________ ________.
(5)The boy is very clever.（用what改为感叹句）
________ ________ ________ ________ he is!
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. silk 2. cheat 3. Put on 4. pieces of bread 5. As soon as
6. whole 7. because of 8. shines 9. voice 10. wake up
二、阅读理解
DBAAC
三、补全对话
BDAFC
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. As soon as 2. goes；will 3. Unless；rains 4. so；that　
5. too；to 6.will go；unless；rains 7.as soon as 8.so；that
五、按要求完成句子
（1）anything；bad （2）because；of （3）Be；quiet
（4）don't；have；any；more （5）What；a；clever；boy