Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section B 课后作业练习题（二） 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

八下（人教新目标）Unit 6 Section B 课后作业练习题（二）
Class_________Name__________Number_________
一、完形填空
A poor girl was selling flowers in the street on Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she had to get 1 for some food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and 2 . She stopped in front of a beautiful house. The girl 3 the door and a man came out. She asked if he needed some flowers. The man said he didn’t want 4 . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the foot of a tall wall. She looked at the flowers. The flowers smelt very nice. She suddenly had an unusual 5 . She felt she became light, and slowly she began to 6 into the sky. She flew higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them was her granny. She 7 her and asked her why she didn’t stay at home. The girl told her that she had to sell flowers to get money because her parents were badly ill. Granny told her not to 8 about it and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed happily.
It snowed heavily that night. The girl died 9 a smile on her face. At the same time, some rich people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and 10 themselves.
( )1. A. advice B. money C. time D. place
( )2. A. hungry B. excited C. nervous D. boring
( )3. A. waited for B. cut up C. took out D. knocked at
( )4. A. some B. many C. any D. each
( )5. A. feeling B. history C. plan D. idea
( )6. A. walk B. fly C. run D. rush
( )7. A. thanked B. left C. welcomed D. controlled
( )8. A. talk B. argue C. care D. worry
( )9. A. with B. for C. in D. Near
( )10. A. taught B. enjoyed C. learned D. hurt
二、阅读理解
People read books less often these days. With the invention of TVs , computer games and mobile phones, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.
Books offer an outstanding wealth (财富) of learning and are at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge(知识) of how things work and who or what people are.
Everything needs reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the notes(注意) on a medicine bottle(瓶子) without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.
Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.
With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age.
So I think people should read books.
( )1．________ is the least often of the following activities these days.
Watching TV. B．Playing computer games.
C．Reading books. D．Shopping on line.
( )2．The underlined word “outstanding” means ________ in Chinese.
A．great B．little C．helpless D．meaningless
( )3．Which sentence isn’t the writer’s opinion(观点) according to the passage
A．Reading books can make us cleverer.
B．Reading books is a waste of time.
C．Driving without reading books may become very dangerous.
D．Reading books is important to all the age.
( )4．The writer thinks reading is ________ according to the passage.
A．important B．helpless C．boring D．useless
( )5．The best title(标题) of the passage can be ________.
A．Why People Should Read Books B．How We Improve Reading Skills
C．What We Love Doing in Free Time D．People Should Enjoy Themselves
三、词汇运用
（Ⅰ）. 根据句意及首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词
1. Make sure n is in the building before you lock up (锁好门窗).
2. Mr. Black is my father and he is my mother’s h .
3. I didn’t go out today because I spent the w day writing at home.
4. Mr. Smith is my uncle and his w is my aunt.
5. I love staying in this room. It’s b and airy (通风的).
（Ⅱ）. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
6. Outside the moon is ________(照耀), so it’s not dark in the room.
7. Mom, I like this skirt made of ________(丝绸). I want to buy it.
8. I couldn’t do it, and it made me feel ________(愚蠢的).
9. You might get a good mark if I do your homework for you, but in the end you’ll only ________(欺骗) yourself.
10. The Emperor gave the two brothers lots of ________(金子) to make clothes.
四、根据汉语完成句子
1. 谁那么大胆吃我的房子？
Who is ___________ ___________ to eat my house
2. 我一醒来，就看见了我的父母。
___________ ___________ ___________ I woke up, I saw my parents.
3. 如果我们不带一张地图，我们会迷路的。
We’ll get ___________ ___________ we take a map with us.
4. 我梦见我住在一个面包制成的房子里。
I dreamt I lived in a house ___________ ___________ bread.
5. 我将出去在月光下取些东西。
I’ll go out ___________ ___________ something in the moonlight.
五、同义句转换，每空一词
1. The movie is so exciting that all of us want to see it again.
It is _________ __________ __________ movie that a ll of us want to see it again.
2. He is too weak to carry the chair.
He’s __________ ___________ __________ he can’t carry the chair.
3. She will go to the party if she is free.
She won’t go to the party __________ she __________ free.
4. He finished his homework. He handed his homework in at once.
He handed his homework in _________ __________ ___________ he finished it.
5. Zhang Lili was so brave that she saved her students.
Zhang Lili was ____________ ___________ to save her students.
6. You’ll be late for class unless you take a taxi.
___________ you ___________ take a taxi, you’ll be late for class.
7. She was so weak that she couldn’t keep running.(改为同义句)
She was __________ weak ________ keep running.
8. He is so active that he can be our team leader.
He is active ___________ _____________ be our team leader.
参考答案
一、完形填空
BADCA BCDAB
二、阅读理解
CABAA
词汇运用
nobody 2. husband 3. whole 4. wife 5. bright
6. shining 7. silk 8. stupid 9. cheat 10. gold
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
l. brave enough 2. As soon as 3. lost unless 4. made of 5. to get
五、同义句转换
1.such an exciting 2.so weak that 3.unless；is 4. as soon as
5. brave enough 6. If；don’t 7. too；to 8. enough to