外研版 必修1 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train一轮复习课件(65张PPT)

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名称 外研版 必修1 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train一轮复习课件(65张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-29 12:29:38

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(共65张PPT)
背词条用法 in the distance    在远处;在远方
at a distance 在远处;隔一段距离
at a distance of 在……远的地方
keep ...at a distance 与……保持距离/疏远
背写作佳句 ①(2020·浙江高考)The bear soon came to the tree, and we followed at a distance.
那只熊转眼之间来到树下,我们也远远地跟了上去。
②(2018·浙江高考)Much to our delight, the sound of water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the riverbank.
令我们非常高兴的是,远处的水声吸引了我们的注意,把我们引到了河边。
学案(三) 高考语篇的价值发掘——提升学科素养
2018·江苏高考·完形填空——对接课标主题:健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.Their savings had been __1__ to pay lawyers' fees.To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed (诊断) with a __2__ disease.There was no__3__, only pain relief.
Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a __4__ journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers' (徒步旅行者) guide.
This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and __5__ recovery.When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just £320 in the bank.They planned to keep the __6__ low by living on boiled noodles, with the __7__ hamburger shop treat.
Wild camping is __8__ in England.To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up __9__ and packed it away early in the morning.The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot __10__ than they remember it was in their 20s.Raynor __11__ all over and desired a bath.Moth, meanwhile, after an initial __12__, found his symptoms were strangely __13__ by their daily tiring journey.
__14__, the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re?found strong muscles that they thought had __15__ forever.“Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes __16__ to a thread, but we were alive.”
During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer.She writes, “__17__ had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) __18__ written book.It had also given me a __19__, either to leave that page __20__ or to keep writing the story with hope.I chose hope.”
?好题不厌百回做,每做一次都有新发现
1.A . drawn up       B.used up
C.backed up D.kept up
解析:根据文章首句可知,夫妻俩因投资不当而变得无家可归。由此可推知,为了支付律师费,他们的积蓄全部花光(use up)了。
答案:B
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。一对夫妻因为投资不当而变得无家可归。夫妻俩决定徒步旅行,长途跋涉虽然辛苦,但却给他们带来了巨大的惊喜。
2.A.mild B.common
C.preventable D.serious
解析:由空前的“To make matters worse”及后文的提示“only pain relief”可知,Moth被诊断出得了严重的(serious)疾病。
答案:D 
3.A.cure B.luck
C.care D.promise
解析:由空后的“only pain relief”可知,此处是说该病无法治愈(cure)。
答案:A 
4.A.business B.walking
C.bus D.rail
解析:由空后的“an old hikers' guide”可知,是徒步旅行,故选walking。下文中的“daily hiking”也是提示。
答案:B 
5.A.expected B.frightening
C.disappointing D.surprising
解析:由下文可知这次徒步旅行收到了惊人的(surprising)康复效果。
答案:D 
6.A . budget B.revenue
C.compensation D.allowance
解析:空前提到,他们只有320英镑,空后提到他们以煮面条为食,由此可知他们计划保持低预算(budget)。
答案:A
7.A . frequent B.occasional
C.abundant D.constant
解析:因为预算低,他们只能靠煮面条生活,偶尔(occasional)去汉堡店款待一下自己。空后的treat是名词,有“请客,款待”之意。
答案:B 
8.A.unpopular B.lawful
C.attractive D.illegal
解析:由下文的“To avoid being caught (避免被抓)”可知,在英国,野外宿营是非法的(illegal)。
答案:D 
9.A.soon B.early
C.late D.slowly
解析:为了避免被抓,他们不得不晚些时候(late)把帐篷撑起来并且一早就把帐篷收起来。显然,该空与early相对,只能选late。
答案:C 
10.A.harder B.easier
C.cheaper D.funnier
解析:根据常识及下文的Raynor浑身疼痛可知,夫妻俩很快发现,他们在50多岁时的徒步旅行比记忆中20多岁时的徒步旅行艰难多(harder)了。
答案:A
11.A.rolled B.bled
C.ached D.trembled
解析:根据上下文可知,夫妻俩都50多岁了,每天徒步旅行,使Raynor浑身疼痛(ache all over),想洗个澡。
答案:C
12.A.struggle B.progress
C.excitement D.research
解析:上文提到Moth得了重病,所以旅行开始时他一定是与病痛作斗争,故选struggle“斗争”。
答案:A 
13.A.developed B.controlled
C.reduced D.increased
解析:由空前的“strangely”及下一段中的“their bodies turned for the better”可知Moth的症状减轻(reduce)了。
答案:C 
14.A.Initially B.Eventually
C.Temporarily D.Consequently
解析:最后(eventually),夫妻俩发现他们的身体都有所好转。
答案:B
15.A.gained B.kept
C.wounded D.lost
解析:夫妻俩身体好转,发现本以为永远消失(lose)了的强壮肌肉重新出现了。
答案:D
16.A.sewn B.washed
C.worn D.ironed
解析:由空前描述的“头发干枯脱落,指甲断裂”可知,该空是说衣服被磨损(wear)成线。
答案:C 
17.A.Doctors B.Hiking
C.Lawyers D.Homelessness
解析:无家可归(Homelessness)带走了“我”所有物质的东西,“我”被撕得支离破碎,在人生这本已经写完一部分的书的最后留下空白的一页。
答案:D 
18.A.well B.partly
C.neatly D.originally
解析:参见上题解析。
19.A.choice B.reward
C.promise D.break
解析:由空后的“either ...or ...”及最后一句“I chose hope.(我选择了希望。)”可知,该处意为“它也给了我一个选择(choice)”。
20.A.loose B.full
C.blank D.missing
解析:上文的“an empty page”提示该空选blank(空白的)。给Raynor的选择是“或者留下空白页或者带着希望继续写故事”。
答案:B 
答案:A 
答案:C
?文本精读固基础,高考强调基础扎实
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1.investment n.       ____________
2.unaccustomed adj. ____________________
3.symptom n. ____________
4.budget n. _____
5.occasional adj. ________________
6.initially adv. ______
7.temporarily adv. ______
8.consequently adv. _________________
投资,投入
不习惯的,不适应的
症状,征兆
预算
偶然的,临时的
最初
临时地
因此,结果,所以
A
B
B
D
A
(三)由文本积主题词块
1.due to          ___________
2.to make matters worse ___________
3.be diagnosed with ________________
4.fail to do ______
5.catch sight of ___________
6.in their 50s _____________________
7.fall out ___________
8.use up ___________
因为,由于
更糟糕的是
被诊断患上……
未能
看到;瞥见
在他们五十多岁的时候
脱落;掉落
用完,耗尽
(四)用文本词汇替换蓝体词汇
1.The doctors did not hold out much hope for her cure ( ).
2.The most important thing is to reach an agreement and to keep away from ( ) a trade war.
3.Parents' natural intention ( ) to protect their children should be balanced by the child's need for independence.
4.I have learnt that the problem of air pollution is universal and that we were likely to run out of ( ) some natural resources.
5.This causes a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and hence ( ) to human health.
recovery
avoid
desire
use up
consequently
(五)在语境中悟微点语法
1.When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just £320 in the bank.
分析:本句中______引导时间状语从句的省略。在由while, when, if, as if, even if/though, though, although, until, once, unless 等引导的状语从句中,当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致或从句中的主语是it,且从句中含有be动词的某种形式时,从句中的主语连同be动词可同时省略。
when
[对点练] 将下面的从句改为省略句
①When she was very young, she began to learn to play the piano.
→_________________, she began to learn to play the piano.
②While I was at college, I began to know him, a strange but able student.
→________________, I began to know him, a strange but able student.
2.The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot harder than they remember it was in their 20s.
When very young
While at college
分析 本句中_____引导宾语从句作discovered的宾语。宾语从句中又含有than引导的比较状语从句,其中________________ 为插入语。
微语法 插入语是一种独立成分,通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,常置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。
that
they remember
[对点练] 写出下面句子中的插入语
①Generally speaking, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.
__________________
②Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea.Unfortunately, neither of them could swim.______________
③Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard, in other words, you failed. _____________
④It is so nice to hear from her.Believe it or not, we last met more than thirty years ago.______________
Generally speaking
Unfortunately
in other words
Believe it or not
(六)在语境中赏表达之美
1.(赏结构之美)It had also given me a choice, either to leave that page blank or to keep writing the story with hope.
赏析:句中作者对自己面临的选择进行了描述(要么让这一页空着,要么满怀希望地继续写下自己的故事),情感真挚,感人至深。either ...or ...作为并列连词,一般用来连接句子中的并列成分,如名词、动词、介词短语、句子等。either ...or ...连接两个并列主语时,要遵循__________原则。
就近一致
[对点练——完成句子]
①Either you or she ______________ tomorrow.
明天要么你要么她去那里。
②Some of the insects do nothing to _____________________.
有些昆虫对我们既无益也无害。
③When the girl is happy, she _____________________.
那个女孩高兴时,不是唱歌就是跳舞。  
is going there
either help or harm us
either sings or dances
2.(赏用词之美)This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and surprising recovery.
赏析:作者用unaccustomed hardship (不适应带来的困难)和surprising recovery (令人惊讶的康复)概括了这次长途跋涉 (a long journey)的特点,用词恰当,给人以深刻印象。
3.(赏意境之美)Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes worn to a thread, but we were alive.
赏析:头发干枯脱落(fried and falling out),指甲断裂(broken),衣服穿得很破(worn to a thread),但我们还活着(alive)。历尽辛苦,这是这对夫妇的求生之旅,也是新生之旅。这对夫妇的坚韧和幸运给我们带来的不仅仅是感动,还有很多对生活的思考。
“课下主题训练”见“课下主题训练(三)”
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