外研版 必修四 Module 2 Traffic Jam知识点课件(共48张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版 必修四 Module 2 Traffic Jam知识点课件(共48张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-29 12:41:15 | ||
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文档简介
(共64张PPT)
背词条用法 (1)permit doing sth. 允许做某事
permit sb. (to do) sth. 允许某人(做)某事
(2)weather/time permitting＝if weather/time permits 天气/时间允许的话
(3)ask for permission 请求许可
without permission 未经许可
背写作佳句 ①If time permits, we are going to help them do some cleaning.
→Time permitting, we are going to help them do some cleaning. (独立主格结构)
如果时间允许，我们打算帮他们打扫卫生。
②(2019·北京高考)With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth friendly.
在父亲的允许下，她花了接下来的两年时间在网上搜索并进行试验，以得到既美味又利于牙齿的食谱。
背词条用法 (1)limit ... to ... 把……限定在……范围内
(2)set a limit to sth. 对……限定范围
within the limits of 在……范围内
beyond the limit 超过限度；超越极限
(3)limitless possibility 无限的可能
背写作佳句 ①(2019·北京高考)With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
凭借她的天赋和决心，爱丽丝·穆尔似乎前途无量。
②We believe that you will go beyond the limit and go beyond yourselves.
我们相信，你们将超越极限、超越自己。
背词条用法 (1)It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是方便的
sth.be convenient for/to sb. 某物对某人来说是方便的
(2)at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
for convenience 为了方便起见
for one's convenience 为了某人方便
背写作佳句 ①If it is convenient for you, let's meet at 8：30 am outside the school gate.
如果你方便的话，我们上午8：30在学校门口外面见面。
②(2020·5月天津高考)It allows me to learn English more conveniently and more efficiently.
它让我学习英语更方便，更有效率。
背写作佳句 ① (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)It is reported that about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time.
据报道大约有一半的孩子曾经玩过拼图游戏。
②Luckily, I adapted to the new surroundings and everything returned to normal in no time.
幸运的是，我适应了新的环境，一切很快就恢复了正常。
续表
背相关短语 get (sth.) across (to sb.) 将(想法、信息等)传达(给某人)；使理解
get along/on with 进展；与……相处
get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真/着手做某事
get over 克服(困难)；解决(问题)
get through 通过；完成；打通(电话)；度过，熬过(困
难时期等)
get together 聚会，相聚
背写作佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together, having a chat freely.
最好的乔迁聚会是鼓励老朋友聚一聚，无拘束地聊聊天。
②If we can get over our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
如果我们能克服现在的困难，那么一切都会好起来。
续表
[解其困]
与limit搭配中的to均为介词，后跟名词或v. ing形式作宾语。
学案(三) 高考语篇的价值发掘——提升学科素养
2020·天津7月高考·完形填空——对接课标主题：社会热点问题
Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England.
He has recently made a significant __1__— loneliness is a serious
social problem that can contribute to depression and
even crimes, but it can be __2__ in a clever way. The __3__？Chat benches.
Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her __4__. The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who __5__ made her believe that he was her friend, and then she lent him about ￡31,000. Jones was __6__ when she said that she didn't actually __7__ being cheated. “Otherwise, I would never speak to another person for weeks on end，” she said.
This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely__8__ people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating. So he __9__ to do something about it. He __10__ the police department to allow him to __11__ a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks. Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that __12__： “HAPPY TO CHAT”. Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and __13__ conversations.
The idea is catching on __14__. There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England. More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond. All who participated have gained a(n) __15__ outcome from getting involved. Jones' idea has been fully __16__ — the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help __17__ the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.
This effort is not just a(n) __18__ at being community minded — it's also a __19__ measure. It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.
The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that __20__ those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.
?好题不厌百回做，每做一次都有新发现
1．A.choice B．discovery
C．visit D．promise
解析：根据破折号后面的内容可知， Jones 最近发现，孤独是一个严重的社会问题，孤独会导致抑郁症，甚至是犯罪活动。make a discovery“发现”，故选B。
答案：B
语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了阿什利·琼斯发现孤独会导致很多问题，于是想到了用“聊天长椅”的方式给人们创造沟通的机会和场所。
2．A.experienced B．suffered
C．prevented D．felt
解析：根据上下文可知，it指代孤独所造成的社会问题，再结合空后的“in a clever way”可知，应该选C项，表明这种情况是可以预防(prevented)的。
答案：C
3．A.solution B．puzzle
C．excuse D．intention
解析：根据空后的“Chat benches”可知，此处作者在谈论解决问题的方法。
答案：A
4．A.pleasure B．prize
C．credit D．money
解析：根据下文的“and then she lent him about ￡31,000”可知，那位老妇人的钱被骗走了。
答案：D
5．A.eventually B．frequently
C．previously D．occasionally
解析：根据上文的“The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning”可知，这位老妇人每天早晨都会收到一个陌生人的电话，最终让老妇人相信他是她的朋友，然后骗走了老妇人的钱。eventually“最后，最终”。
答案：A
6．A.ashamed B．shocked
C．excited D．amused
解析：根据空后的“when she said that she didn't actually being cheated”及老妇人说的话可知，老妇人对被骗钱一事并不介意，这使Jones 感到震惊。
答案：B
7．A.mind B．forgive
C．risk D．enjoy
解析：根据下文的“Otherwise, I would ... on end”可知，这位老妇人对自己被骗一事并不介意，因为如果不是这个陌生人，她可能几个星期都不会和其他人说话，这呼应了第一段中提到的孤独这一社会问题。
答案：A
8．A.active B．lonely
C．cautious D．stubborn
解析：根据上文这位老妇人说的话和第一段中提及的孤独是一个严重的社会问题可知， Jones 得出的结论是他的社区有太多极其孤独的人。
答案：B
9．A.learned B．refused
C．pretended D．decided
解析：根据下文可知，此处指Jones 决定要做一些事情，因此选D项。
答案：D
10．A.forced B．ordered
C．convinced D．taught
解析：根据空后的“the police department to allow him ...parks”可知，这里指Jones说服公安部门允许他在公园里设置聊天长椅。
答案：C
11．A.put away B．make out
C．tear apart D．set up
解析：参见上题解析。
答案：D
12．A.read B．claimed
C．meant D．implied
解析：根据空格后的“HAPPY TO CHAT”可知，此处指Jones悬挂在长椅上的彩色指示牌上的内容，因此选A。
答案：A
13．A.formal B．joyful
C．awkward D．crazy
解析：此处表示人们进行着积极和愉快的谈话。空处与and 前面的active并列，均用来修辞conversation。B项符合语境，joyful与上文中的“HAPPY TO CHAT”相吻合。
答案：B
14．A.randomly B．slowly
C．quickly D．purposefully
解析：根据空后的“There are now over ... and beyond.”可知， Jones 的这个想法很快流行起来。
答案：C
15．A.positive B．disappointing
C．correct D．embarrassing
解析：根据下文的“Jones' idea has been fully ... saying hello”可知， Jones 的想法使所有的参与者获得了积极的效果。
答案：A
16．A.realized B．examined
C．discussed D．formed
解析：根据语境可知，此处指Jones希望通过聊天长椅来解决孤独问题的想法得以彻底实现。
答案：A
17．A.break down B．put up
C．keep off D．take out
解析：根据空后的“the invisible social ... from saying hello”可知，Jones 设置的“快乐聊天”长椅打破阻碍人们打招呼的无形的社会障碍。
答案：A
18．A.glance B．attempt
C．knock D．attack
解析：分析句子结构可知，此处与句子主语 effort 相对应， “at being community minded”作 attempt 的定语，此处的意思是说，设置聊天长椅这种努力不仅仅是一种具有社区意识的尝试。
答案：B
19．A.heart-breaking B．risk-taking
C．face-saving D．crime-cutting
解析：根据下文的“It prevents people ... to cheaters.”可知，设置聊天长椅也是减少犯罪的一种措施，故选D项。
答案：D
20．A.forbids B．appoints
C．encourages D．troubles
解析：此处是说设置聊天长椅的意义，这种聊天长椅鼓励所有年龄段的人在未来相互交流和彼此了解。
答案：C
?文本精读固基础，高考强调基础扎实
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1．detective n． ________________
2．outcome n. ___________
3．invisible adj. __________________
4．barrier n. __________________
5．victim n. ________________________
6．fantastic adj. ____________________
7．interact n. __________________
警探；私人侦探
效果；结果
无形的；看不见的
障碍；障碍物；屏障
受害人，受骗者，上当的人
极好的；不可思议的
交流；沟通；合作
C
A
E
A
(三)由文本积主题词块
1．contribute to ___________
2．on end _____________
3．engage in _____________
4．catch on _______________
5．spring up __________________
6．prevent sb. from doing ... ________________
7．cut off ___________
8．get to know _________
导致；促成
连续地；竖着
从事于，参与
流行起来；明白
迅速出现；突然兴起
防止某人做……
切断；中断
逐渐了解
(四)用文本词汇替换蓝体词汇
1．It became clear that I hadn't been able to persuade ( ) Mike.
2．It is in vain for a boy to try ( ) to hide himself from that young man.
3．Try to find humor in life and participate in ( ) activities that make you laugh.
convince
attempt
engage in
(五)在语境中悟微点语法
The solution？Chat benches.
分析 句中_________是名词bench的复数形式。
微语法 名词复数是高考语法填空的考查热点。可数名词一般有单数和复数两种形式。要准确掌握复数形式的构成：(1)一般情况加-s。(2)以-s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的名词加-es。(3)以“辅音字母＋-y”结尾的名词变y为“i”再加-es。(4)以o结尾的名词一般加-es。(5)以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多数变f或fe为v再加-es。
benches
seasons
numbers
activities
dishes
(六)在语境中赏表达之美
1．(赏结构之美)This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely lonely people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating.
赏析：该句_______引导同位语从句，同位语从句中_____引导非限制性定语从句，对too many extremely lonely people面临的困难和危险进行了补充说明。两个从句的运用使得句子结构紧凑清晰、表意丰富。
that
who
[对点练——完成句子]
①I have no doubt ________________________________.
他会克服一切困难，对此我并不感到怀疑。
②The question _______________________________________ has not been decided.
我们是否需要更多时间来做这项工作，这个问题还未决定。
2．(赏用词之美)The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that encourages those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.
赏析：句子中使用了高级词汇和短语，如fantastic，encourage, interact, of all ages, get to know等，或作定语，或作谓语，或作宾语补足语，表意准确恰当，使得人们对这个project的特点和意义有了清晰的了解。
that he will overcome all difficulties
whether we need more time to do the work
3．(赏意境之美)Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that read: “HAPPY TO CHAT”．Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and joyful conversations.
赏析：悬挂在每一张长椅(each of the benches)上的彩色的标志牌(a colorful sign)，人们坐在那里(people sitting there)参与到积极欢乐的聊天中(engaging in active and joyful conversations)。 “聊天长椅”给人们创造沟通的机会和场所，这个做法很受欢迎。情景交融，意境美好。
4．(赏修辞之美)The solution？Chat benches.
赏析：在第一段的结尾处，作者先提出问题，然后给出答案。运用了设问的修辞手法，除了能引起读者思考解决孤独带来的问题的方法以外，还有承上启下的过渡作用，引出下文即将描述Chat benches(聊天长椅)。
“课下主题训练”见“课下主题训练（二）”
(单击进入电子文档)
谢 谢 观 看
背词条用法 (1)permit doing sth. 允许做某事
permit sb. (to do) sth. 允许某人(做)某事
(2)weather/time permitting＝if weather/time permits 天气/时间允许的话
(3)ask for permission 请求许可
without permission 未经许可
背写作佳句 ①If time permits, we are going to help them do some cleaning.
→Time permitting, we are going to help them do some cleaning. (独立主格结构)
如果时间允许，我们打算帮他们打扫卫生。
②(2019·北京高考)With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth friendly.
在父亲的允许下，她花了接下来的两年时间在网上搜索并进行试验，以得到既美味又利于牙齿的食谱。
背词条用法 (1)limit ... to ... 把……限定在……范围内
(2)set a limit to sth. 对……限定范围
within the limits of 在……范围内
beyond the limit 超过限度；超越极限
(3)limitless possibility 无限的可能
背写作佳句 ①(2019·北京高考)With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
凭借她的天赋和决心，爱丽丝·穆尔似乎前途无量。
②We believe that you will go beyond the limit and go beyond yourselves.
我们相信，你们将超越极限、超越自己。
背词条用法 (1)It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是方便的
sth.be convenient for/to sb. 某物对某人来说是方便的
(2)at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
for convenience 为了方便起见
for one's convenience 为了某人方便
背写作佳句 ①If it is convenient for you, let's meet at 8：30 am outside the school gate.
如果你方便的话，我们上午8：30在学校门口外面见面。
②(2020·5月天津高考)It allows me to learn English more conveniently and more efficiently.
它让我学习英语更方便，更有效率。
背写作佳句 ① (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)It is reported that about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time.
据报道大约有一半的孩子曾经玩过拼图游戏。
②Luckily, I adapted to the new surroundings and everything returned to normal in no time.
幸运的是，我适应了新的环境，一切很快就恢复了正常。
续表
背相关短语 get (sth.) across (to sb.) 将(想法、信息等)传达(给某人)；使理解
get along/on with 进展；与……相处
get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真/着手做某事
get over 克服(困难)；解决(问题)
get through 通过；完成；打通(电话)；度过，熬过(困
难时期等)
get together 聚会，相聚
背写作佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together, having a chat freely.
最好的乔迁聚会是鼓励老朋友聚一聚，无拘束地聊聊天。
②If we can get over our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
如果我们能克服现在的困难，那么一切都会好起来。
续表
[解其困]
与limit搭配中的to均为介词，后跟名词或v. ing形式作宾语。
学案(三) 高考语篇的价值发掘——提升学科素养
2020·天津7月高考·完形填空——对接课标主题：社会热点问题
Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England.
He has recently made a significant __1__— loneliness is a serious
social problem that can contribute to depression and
even crimes, but it can be __2__ in a clever way. The __3__？Chat benches.
Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her __4__. The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who __5__ made her believe that he was her friend, and then she lent him about ￡31,000. Jones was __6__ when she said that she didn't actually __7__ being cheated. “Otherwise, I would never speak to another person for weeks on end，” she said.
This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely__8__ people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating. So he __9__ to do something about it. He __10__ the police department to allow him to __11__ a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks. Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that __12__： “HAPPY TO CHAT”. Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and __13__ conversations.
The idea is catching on __14__. There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England. More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond. All who participated have gained a(n) __15__ outcome from getting involved. Jones' idea has been fully __16__ — the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help __17__ the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.
This effort is not just a(n) __18__ at being community minded — it's also a __19__ measure. It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.
The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that __20__ those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.
?好题不厌百回做，每做一次都有新发现
1．A.choice B．discovery
C．visit D．promise
解析：根据破折号后面的内容可知， Jones 最近发现，孤独是一个严重的社会问题，孤独会导致抑郁症，甚至是犯罪活动。make a discovery“发现”，故选B。
答案：B
语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了阿什利·琼斯发现孤独会导致很多问题，于是想到了用“聊天长椅”的方式给人们创造沟通的机会和场所。
2．A.experienced B．suffered
C．prevented D．felt
解析：根据上下文可知，it指代孤独所造成的社会问题，再结合空后的“in a clever way”可知，应该选C项，表明这种情况是可以预防(prevented)的。
答案：C
3．A.solution B．puzzle
C．excuse D．intention
解析：根据空后的“Chat benches”可知，此处作者在谈论解决问题的方法。
答案：A
4．A.pleasure B．prize
C．credit D．money
解析：根据下文的“and then she lent him about ￡31,000”可知，那位老妇人的钱被骗走了。
答案：D
5．A.eventually B．frequently
C．previously D．occasionally
解析：根据上文的“The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning”可知，这位老妇人每天早晨都会收到一个陌生人的电话，最终让老妇人相信他是她的朋友，然后骗走了老妇人的钱。eventually“最后，最终”。
答案：A
6．A.ashamed B．shocked
C．excited D．amused
解析：根据空后的“when she said that she didn't actually being cheated”及老妇人说的话可知，老妇人对被骗钱一事并不介意，这使Jones 感到震惊。
答案：B
7．A.mind B．forgive
C．risk D．enjoy
解析：根据下文的“Otherwise, I would ... on end”可知，这位老妇人对自己被骗一事并不介意，因为如果不是这个陌生人，她可能几个星期都不会和其他人说话，这呼应了第一段中提到的孤独这一社会问题。
答案：A
8．A.active B．lonely
C．cautious D．stubborn
解析：根据上文这位老妇人说的话和第一段中提及的孤独是一个严重的社会问题可知， Jones 得出的结论是他的社区有太多极其孤独的人。
答案：B
9．A.learned B．refused
C．pretended D．decided
解析：根据下文可知，此处指Jones 决定要做一些事情，因此选D项。
答案：D
10．A.forced B．ordered
C．convinced D．taught
解析：根据空后的“the police department to allow him ...parks”可知，这里指Jones说服公安部门允许他在公园里设置聊天长椅。
答案：C
11．A.put away B．make out
C．tear apart D．set up
解析：参见上题解析。
答案：D
12．A.read B．claimed
C．meant D．implied
解析：根据空格后的“HAPPY TO CHAT”可知，此处指Jones悬挂在长椅上的彩色指示牌上的内容，因此选A。
答案：A
13．A.formal B．joyful
C．awkward D．crazy
解析：此处表示人们进行着积极和愉快的谈话。空处与and 前面的active并列，均用来修辞conversation。B项符合语境，joyful与上文中的“HAPPY TO CHAT”相吻合。
答案：B
14．A.randomly B．slowly
C．quickly D．purposefully
解析：根据空后的“There are now over ... and beyond.”可知， Jones 的这个想法很快流行起来。
答案：C
15．A.positive B．disappointing
C．correct D．embarrassing
解析：根据下文的“Jones' idea has been fully ... saying hello”可知， Jones 的想法使所有的参与者获得了积极的效果。
答案：A
16．A.realized B．examined
C．discussed D．formed
解析：根据语境可知，此处指Jones希望通过聊天长椅来解决孤独问题的想法得以彻底实现。
答案：A
17．A.break down B．put up
C．keep off D．take out
解析：根据空后的“the invisible social ... from saying hello”可知，Jones 设置的“快乐聊天”长椅打破阻碍人们打招呼的无形的社会障碍。
答案：A
18．A.glance B．attempt
C．knock D．attack
解析：分析句子结构可知，此处与句子主语 effort 相对应， “at being community minded”作 attempt 的定语，此处的意思是说，设置聊天长椅这种努力不仅仅是一种具有社区意识的尝试。
答案：B
19．A.heart-breaking B．risk-taking
C．face-saving D．crime-cutting
解析：根据下文的“It prevents people ... to cheaters.”可知，设置聊天长椅也是减少犯罪的一种措施，故选D项。
答案：D
20．A.forbids B．appoints
C．encourages D．troubles
解析：此处是说设置聊天长椅的意义，这种聊天长椅鼓励所有年龄段的人在未来相互交流和彼此了解。
答案：C
?文本精读固基础，高考强调基础扎实
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1．detective n． ________________
2．outcome n. ___________
3．invisible adj. __________________
4．barrier n. __________________
5．victim n. ________________________
6．fantastic adj. ____________________
7．interact n. __________________
警探；私人侦探
效果；结果
无形的；看不见的
障碍；障碍物；屏障
受害人，受骗者，上当的人
极好的；不可思议的
交流；沟通；合作
C
A
E
A
(三)由文本积主题词块
1．contribute to ___________
2．on end _____________
3．engage in _____________
4．catch on _______________
5．spring up __________________
6．prevent sb. from doing ... ________________
7．cut off ___________
8．get to know _________
导致；促成
连续地；竖着
从事于，参与
流行起来；明白
迅速出现；突然兴起
防止某人做……
切断；中断
逐渐了解
(四)用文本词汇替换蓝体词汇
1．It became clear that I hadn't been able to persuade ( ) Mike.
2．It is in vain for a boy to try ( ) to hide himself from that young man.
3．Try to find humor in life and participate in ( ) activities that make you laugh.
convince
attempt
engage in
(五)在语境中悟微点语法
The solution？Chat benches.
分析 句中_________是名词bench的复数形式。
微语法 名词复数是高考语法填空的考查热点。可数名词一般有单数和复数两种形式。要准确掌握复数形式的构成：(1)一般情况加-s。(2)以-s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的名词加-es。(3)以“辅音字母＋-y”结尾的名词变y为“i”再加-es。(4)以o结尾的名词一般加-es。(5)以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多数变f或fe为v再加-es。
benches
seasons
numbers
activities
dishes
(六)在语境中赏表达之美
1．(赏结构之美)This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely lonely people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating.
赏析：该句_______引导同位语从句，同位语从句中_____引导非限制性定语从句，对too many extremely lonely people面临的困难和危险进行了补充说明。两个从句的运用使得句子结构紧凑清晰、表意丰富。
that
who
[对点练——完成句子]
①I have no doubt ________________________________.
他会克服一切困难，对此我并不感到怀疑。
②The question _______________________________________ has not been decided.
我们是否需要更多时间来做这项工作，这个问题还未决定。
2．(赏用词之美)The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that encourages those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.
赏析：句子中使用了高级词汇和短语，如fantastic，encourage, interact, of all ages, get to know等，或作定语，或作谓语，或作宾语补足语，表意准确恰当，使得人们对这个project的特点和意义有了清晰的了解。
that he will overcome all difficulties
whether we need more time to do the work
3．(赏意境之美)Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that read: “HAPPY TO CHAT”．Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and joyful conversations.
赏析：悬挂在每一张长椅(each of the benches)上的彩色的标志牌(a colorful sign)，人们坐在那里(people sitting there)参与到积极欢乐的聊天中(engaging in active and joyful conversations)。 “聊天长椅”给人们创造沟通的机会和场所，这个做法很受欢迎。情景交融，意境美好。
4．(赏修辞之美)The solution？Chat benches.
赏析：在第一段的结尾处，作者先提出问题，然后给出答案。运用了设问的修辞手法，除了能引起读者思考解决孤独带来的问题的方法以外，还有承上启下的过渡作用，引出下文即将描述Chat benches(聊天长椅)。
“课下主题训练”见“课下主题训练（二）”
(单击进入电子文档)
谢 谢 观 看