Module 3 Unit 6 Early years of Deng Jiaxian同步过关（无答案）

广州教科版六年级下册Unit 6 Early years of Deng Jiaxian
【课内巩固】
★重点单词：
/ sa nt st/ n. 科学家 ____________
/ t m k/ adj. 原子的 ____________
/ pr v ns/ n. 省 ____________
/pr fes / n. 教授 ____________
/ ju n v s ti/ n. 大学 ____________
/ f z ks/ n. 物理学 ____________
/ sev r l/ pron. 几个 ____________
/ / /ju na t d/ /ste ts/ 美利坚合众国 ____________
★重点短语：
伟大的科学家 __________ __________
常常被称为…… __________ __________ __________
中国原子科学之父 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
一个更强大、更安全的国家 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
出生在安徽省 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
完成他的大学学业后 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
在几所中学里 __________ __________ __________ __________
在北京大学 __________ __________ __________
著名的教授 __________ __________
努力学习 __________ __________
上大学 __________ __________ __________
物理学博士学位 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
班上年纪最小的人 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
【课前小测】
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. Thomas Edison was born ________ America.
A. at B. in C. on
( ) 2. Mao Zedong ________ in 1976.
A. died B. dies C.was died
( ) 3. Dr Sun Yatsen helped Chinese people ________ a better life.
A. to live B. lives C. lived
( ) 4. Nick wanted his son ________ a scientist ________ him.
A. to be; like B. be; like C. to be; likes
( ) 5. Jacky studied ________ and got good grades.
A. hard B. hardly C. hardest
( ) 6. After ________ a delicious meal, he began to watch TV.
A. have B. having C. has
( ) 7. J.K. Rowling loved ________ when she was very young.
A. write B. wrote C. writing
( ) 8. Keeping a good diet makes us ________ and stronger.
A. health B. healthier C. healthy
( ) 9. This study usually ________ four or more years.
A. takes B. take C. took
( ) 10. She is the ________ student in her class.
A. clever B. cleverest C. cleverer
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We ____________ (have) a party next week.
2. What did you ____________ (do) last Saturday
3. Lily ____________ (do) housework with her mother now.
4. The show ____________ (begin) half an hour ago.
5. Listen, the children ____________ (play) the guitar now.
6. The tiger ____________ (like) eating sheep.
7. My father ____________ (buy) me a toy car as my last birthday present.
8. Yesterday she ____________ (go) there again.
9. It is six o’clock. Our family ____________ (have) dinner.
10. There ____________ (be) a telephone call for you just now.
★课文填空：
Early years of Deng Jiaxian
The great __________ (science) Deng Jiaxian(1924-1986) is often __________ (call) the father of Chinese atomic science. During his life he __________ (help) China to become a stronger and safer country.
Deng was born __________（介词）Anhui Province __________（介词）June 25, 1924. __________（介词） a child he loved to study and wanted __________ (be) a teacher like his father, a famous professor. But his dad wanted Deng to study science to help China become a modern country. Because he loved his father and his country, Deng __________ (study) hard and went to university.
After __________(finish) his university study in 1945, he __________ (teach) physics at several middle schools and later at Beijing University. In 1948 Deng went to the United States to study __________（介词） a doctor’s degree in physics. This study usually __________ (take)four or more years. But the clever young man worked __________(hardly) and did it __________（介词）only two years. He was the youngest person __________（介词）his class, so they called him the “Baby Doctor”.
★重点句型：
1. The great scientist Deng Jiaxian is often called the father of Chinese atomic science.
伟大的科学家邓稼先常常被称为中国原子科学之父。
__________ __________ “被称为……”
Newton __________ __________ the father of modern science.
牛顿被称为近代科学之父。
2. ① During his life he helped China to become a stronger and safer country.
在他的有生之年，他帮助中国成为一个更强大、更安全的国家。
② But his dad wanted Deng to study science to help China become a modern country.
但他的父亲想让邓（稼先）学习科学，由此帮助中国成为一个现代化国家。
help sb. to do sth. = help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”（两者可通用，to可省略，也可保留）
We helped her __________ (find) her things.
我们帮她找东西。
I helped him __________ (repair) his bike.
我帮他修自行车。
3. Deng was born in Anhui Province on June 25, 1924.
邓（稼先）于1924年6月25日安徽省出生在安徽省。
1) __________ __________ “出生”
2) __________+具体日期
Steve __________ __________ in America __________ __________ __________, 1955.
史蒂夫于1955年2月24日出生在美国。
4. As a child he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father, a famous professor.
小时候，他喜爱学习，想成为一名像他父亲一样的老师，他的父亲是一位著名的教授。
as作介词，表示“作为……”、“以……身份”
He came to China __________ __________ __________ five years ago.
五年前，他以一名歌手的身份来到中国。
5. Because he loved his father and his country, Deng studied hard and went to university.
因为他爱他的父亲和他的祖国，邓（稼先）努力学习，（随后）上了大学。
__________ __________ __________ “上大学”
__________ __________ __________ “上学”
It is now possible for women to __________ __________ __________ and become doctors.
现在妇女已经有可能上大学并成为医生。
6. After finishing his university study in 1945, he taught physics at several middle schools and later at Beijing University.
1945年，在完成他的大学学业后，他在几所中学里教物理，后来在北京大学教物理。
after是介词，后接动词需用动名词（V-ing）形式。
__________ __________ __________ __________, she began to read books.
在做完家务后，她开始看书了。
7. This study usually takes four or more years.
大学学业通常花费四年或更长的时间。
sth. takes (sb.) some time “某事花费了（某人）一段时间”
Because the roads are very bad, the journey __________ us a long time.
由于路况很糟糕，我们路上花了很长时间。
8. But the clever young man worked hard and did it in only two years.
但这个聪明的年轻人努力学习，只用了两年就完成了。
1) hard既可作__________词，也可作__________词，此处为__________词，修饰__________。
2) in+一段时间，既可用在_________时，也可用在_________时，此处表示_________ 的意思。
She __________ __________ to __________ this task __________ a few years.
她努力工作，在几年内完成了这项任务。
【针对练习】
一、根据句子或短语意思，从下面的方框内选择对应的单词，把答案写在对应的横线上。
scientist, several, kangaroo, musician, professor
1. more than one ____________
2. a teacher teaching in a university ____________
3. a person who is good at singing songs or writing music ____________
4. a person who is studying or working for science ____________
5. It is the special animal in Australia. ____________
二、看图，选择符合题意的句子，把其字母编号写在图下的括号内。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
A. The old man was a famous painter in Chinese history.
B. The young man was an important musician in China.
C. Deng Jiaxian worked hard in the United States and got the doctor’s degree in two years.
D. The man in a black hat was a famous funny actor in Britain.
E. Thomas Edison was a great inventor in the world.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. I have a book ________ Dr Sun Yatsen.
A. with B. to C. about
( ) 2. The child likes ________ computer games very much.
A. plays with B. playing C. playing to
( ) 3. Deng Jiaxian’s father wanted him _____ science to help China become a modern country.
A. to study B. studying C. study
( ) 4. My brother was born ________ February 23rd.
A. at B. on C. in
( ) 5. During Deng Jiaxian’s life, he helped China to become a ________ country.
A. stronger and safe B. stronger and safer C. strong ans safer
( ) 6. After ________ his homework, the boy always helps his parents with housework.
A. to finish B. finishes C. finishing
( ) 7. Dr Sun Yatsen ________ born in Guangdong.
A. was B. is C. be
( ) 8. The young lady ________ iPhone before.
A. had a B. had an C. has an
( ) 9. J.K. Rowling is a famous ________ in Britain.
A. musician B. painter C. writer
( ) 10. ________ was a great musician in China.
A. Xian Xinghai B. Lu Xun C. Qi Baishi
四、根据实际情况回答问题。
1. Who is Deng Jiaxian
______________________________________________________________________________
2. Do you know Deng Jiaxian before
______________________________________________________________________________
3. When did you know Dr Sun Yatsen
______________________________________________________________________________
4. Was Thomas Edison a famous inventor in the world
______________________________________________________________________________
5. Did Deng Jiaxian teach at Beijing University
______________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文意思，如符合，在括号内写“T”，否则写“F”。
Do you know J.K. Rowling Of course you do, because she is the writer of Harry Potter. Rowling was born in England. She is a mother of three children. She loved reading and writing when she was very young. She wrote her first story when she was six years old. The idea of Harry Potter came to her on a train in 1990. She worked on the idea for several years. Several publishers（出版社）turned down（拒绝）the first book when she finished it. The first Harry Potter book was published（出版）in 1998 in the USA. It was a great success. Seven Harry Potter books have been published altogether. Both children and adults love her stories. People in more than 200 countries read her stories in 60 languages.
( ) 1. J.K Rowling’s mother has three children.
( ) 2. J.K Rowling wrote the first Harry Potter book when she was six.
( ) 3. J.K Rowling saw Harry Potter on a train in 1990.
( ) 4. J.K Rowling published the first Harry Potter in the United States.
( ) 5. J.K Rowling wrote 7 Harry Potter books altogether.
六、阅读理解。
Jenny and Stella are quite lovely girls. They are twins. One day, they are playing together happily in the garden. They’re playing on the slide. A younger boy comes. He can’t play well. So he falls down. The two girls laugh at him. Their mother says, “You can’t laugh at him. It’s not polite to laugh at others. You must help him.”
“OK,” they say.
The second day, they still play on the slide. When they come back, Jenny looks so bad. “How do you feel today, Jenny ” Her mum asks. “Today there is a girl falling down from the slide again and I don’t laugh,” Jenny says.
“Good girl, Jenny.” Mum says.
“Because it’s herself.” say Stella.
( ) 1. Jenny and Stella are ________.
A. lovely sisters B. lovely brothers C. lovely classmates
( ) 2. Jenny and Stella are playing together ________ on the first day.
A. sadly B. quickly C. gladly
( ) 3. Who falls down first
A. A young boy B. A lovely girl C. A naughty girl.
( ) 4. They two girls are ________.
A. pretty B. tall C. lovely
( ) 5. How does Jenny feel the second day
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. We don’t know.