德阳中学高 2022级 2023年 3月月考试题
英 语
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30分）
第一节。听下面 5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman’s job
A．A tour guide. B．A photographer. C．A coffee shop owner.
2 What will the man do next
A．Book a hotel. B．Take a plane. C．Make a business plan.
3．What does the man want to order at first
A．Amango juice. B．A chicken burger. C．A cheeseburger.
4．What time does the woman usually pick up the boy
A．At about 5:30 p.m. B．At about 6:00 p.m. C．At about 6:30 p.m.
5．How does the woman think of the man
A．He’s annoying. B．He’s embarrassing. C．He’s disappointing.
第二节。听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6．What does the woman plan to do first
A．Book an office. B．Introduce the man. C．Show the man around.
7．How many hours does the man have to work per day
A．Five. B．Eight. C．Nine.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8．What does the man try hard to do
A．Lose weight. B．Have more fruit. C．Quit smoking.
9．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Do yoga. B．Try Japanese food. C．Have a regular check-up.
10．What is the woman planning to do on Sunday
试卷第 1页，共 10页
A．Make fish dishes. B．Attend yoga classes. C．Do voluntary work.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11．What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A．Neighbors. B．Husband and wife. C．Police officer and citizen.
12．What happened to the woman
A．Her finger was cut. B．Her jewelry was stolen. C．Her house caught fire.
13．Where does the woman live
A．On Elm Street. B．On Clifton Street. C．On Waterford Street.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。
14．What do we know about the speakers
A．They are colleagues.
B．They are business partners.
C．They are former classmates.
15．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On a train. B．On a plane. C．In an office.
16．What is the woman going to do in Paris
A．Visit an exhibition. B．Deal with business. C．Conduct an interview.
17．What is challenging about the woman’s job
A．Getting up early. B．Meeting tons of people. C．Balancing work and life.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。
18．What interests the visitors most？
A．The coins. B．The sculptures. C．The paintings.
19．When was the museum opened？
A．In the 19th century. B．In the 20th century. C．In the 2lst century.
20．What does the woman think of the collection of clay and glass
A．It has been perfect in itself.
B．It doesn’t belong to the museum.
C．It should be improved and enriched.
试卷第 2页，共 10页
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
A
The United States has a vast network of National Parks that spread all around the country. Here
are some National Parks for you.
Arches National Park, Utah
More than 2,000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah.
Travellers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night.
Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless choices for exploring, while more low-key visitors
are sure to love the camping.
Acadia, Maine
Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops
travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert Island, dine on the
country's most famous fish and take advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the
Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating.
Mount Rainier, Washington
We couldn't leave the park with glaciers（冰川）off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier
National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its
attention-catching sight. The National Park says it's the snowiest place on the Earth where snow is
measured regularly. If snow-capped（山顶积雪的） peaks aren’t your thing，plan to visit the park
when the weather is warmer.
Great Sand Dunes（沙丘），Colorado
You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you
know that the Centennial State is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes See them for
yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding or “fat biking”.
Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can
be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes.
21. What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common
A. Tourists can hike in the parks.
B. They are located in tiny towns.
C. Both of the parks offer sea food.
D. They offer free guide to travellers.
22. What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier
试卷第 3页，共 10页
A. Sunsets. B.Whales. C.Ice. D. Sands.
23. Where can you go if you are fond of cycling
A. Arches National Park, Utah.
B. Acadia, Maine.
C. Mount Rainier, Washington.
D. Great Sand Dunes, Colorado.
B
My grandmother grew up in a world different from me. She experienced many things in her
long life.
Though she never told stories, her stories were in the way she ate — she savored (品味) her
food, cherished (珍惜) it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave.
Food had been really scarce (缺乏) when she grew up.
Her stories were in the way she handed me lucky money. From a young age, my grandmother
was brought up to understand the importance of hard work and the necessary of saving. Every
Chinese New Year, I would be handed, or sent, a small red envelope that contained money, but
never more than twenty dollars. When I was young , I didn’t understand why my grandmother gave
me such a small amount of money. As I grew older, I realized that she wasn’t teaching me about
money, but about tradition and hard work and family. The money was insignificant. I would
probably spend it on any toy that I would lose soon after; it was the meaning behind her gift that
mattered. It was her saying, “I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your
family has before you.”
My grandmother’s stories were lessons. But they were never told in words. From the time that
I was very young, up until she could barely remember my name, I remember her calling me “good
girl”.Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was
still so young, with still so far to go.
Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and
in the mirror. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies(遗产)that I will create. And I know
she would be proud.
24. The Author’s grandmother spent so much time eating at the table because ________.
A. she had no teeth B. she had nothing to do
C. she was preparing to clear the table D. she really wanted to enjoy the food
25. What did the author learn from the way her grandmother gave her lucky money
A. Her grandmother didn’t have much money.
B. Her grandmother preferred boys to girls.
试卷第 4页，共 10页
C. It was a shame to accept others’ money.
D. It was important for her to work hard.
26. What did the author realize hearing her grandmother call her “good girl”
A. She was really a good girl.
B. She needed to continually improve herself.
C. She should be proud of her manners and behaviors.
D. She was always a good girl in her grandmother’s eyes.
27. What can we know about the author’s grandmother after reading the passage
A. She loved telling stories.
B. She had never worked in her life.
C. She set a great example for the author.
D. She was a mean woman with old-fashioned values.
C
The corona-virus has quickened the change to pedal power in Europe. The German Cycling
Association (ADFC) reports that Germans across the country are spending twice as much time
biking as they were before the COVID-19. There is a growing demand for bikes and shared-bikes,
and now even shortages throughout bicycle supply chain. For bike shops it’ s an unexpected
increase.
In unimagined numbers, bikes are starting to take the place of cars in our cities. It has
increased 930 miles of new bike lanes(车道) in Europe. Belgium, Denmark, and the Netherlands
are pioneering fast lanes for riders. “Pop-up lanes” are being used for bikes in Berlin and Paris;
Rome has painted new bike lanes, in each case taking away lanes from cars.
Women riders are reportedly another big factor in the biking transformation. E-bikes are, too.
E-bikes use an onboard battery to boost power when the rider is going up a hill, or just needs a rest.
E-bikes have removed “the sweat factor.” Who wants to show up to work or a party sweaty
The European Cyclists’ Federation states that bikes are also strongly supported by European
governments to cut carbon and increase the quality of their cities. European countries provide direct
financial support for cyclists. At the end of April, France announced a 20 million Euro plan to
promote cycling after the end of the lockdown. The plan includes 50 Euro vouchers(代金劵) for the
repair of a bike. Italy worked on a regulation for Covid recovery, by means of which 120 million
Euro was set aside to cover 70% and up to 500 Euro of the price of conventional, muscle-powered
and electric bikes.
28．What is the passage mainly about
试卷第 5页，共 10页
A．The popularity of bicycles in Europe.
B．The preference for bicycles globally.
C．The impact of the pandemic on people’s life.
D．The change in choice on public transportation.
29．How many factors contribute to the growing demand for bikes in Europe
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
30．What can we learn from the passage
A．More women in Europe go to work by bike than men.
B．Europeans choose bikes mainly for financial support.
C．E-bikes become popular because of Europeans’ laziness.
D．Measures have been taken to encourage Europeans to use bikes.
31．Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A guidebook. B．A newspaper. C．A science report. D．A business plan.
D
Every year on April 22, Earth Day marks the anniversary (周年纪念日 ) of the birth of the
modern environmental movement in 1970.It gave a voice to an emerging public consciousness（意
识）about the state of our planet. The founder was Gaylord Nelson.
What moved Gaylord Nelson to action was the 1969 massive oil spill（溢出）in California, the
largest oil spill in the United States at that time. The spill proved to be an environmental nightmare
as it had a strong impact on marine life, killing an estimated 3,500 sea birds, as well as marine
animals such as dolphins, elephant seals and sea lions. Inspired by the student antiwar movement at
that period of time, Nelson found it was a right time to channel the energy of the students towards a
fight for environmental protection. He decided that it was time to educate the Americans on the
need to protect the environment. Thus, Earth Day was born in 1970, and public environmental
consciousness took centre stage.
On 22nd April 1970, millions of Americans went to the streets to demonstrate(游行 ) for a
healthy, sustainable environment and thousands of students marched in protest of the terrible
situation of the environment. Businesses were forced to follow environmental standards if they
wanted to continue their operations. The year 1990 saw Earth Day reach out to many more
countries around the world. It helped pave the way for the 1992 United Nations Earth Summi（t 峰会）
in Rio de Janeiro, bringing together many nations, for a joint effort towards protecting the
environment. In 2009,the United Nations decided to officially set April 22 as Earth Day.
For his role as founder of Earth Day, Gaylord Nelson was awarded the Presidential Medal of
试卷第 6页，共 10页
Freedom（1995）,the highest honour given to civilians in the United States. We honor the man, as the
fight for a cleaner environment continues.
32．What can we learn about Earth Day
A．It was founded at the end of 1970s.
B．It was first celebrated in Rio de Janeiro.
C．People will march on the street on this day.
D．It arouses public environmental awareness.
33．What did Gaylord Nelson do to make Earth Day possible
A．He reduced the loss of the oil spill.
B．He participated in an antiwar movement.
C．He set environmental standards for business.
D．He involved more people in environmental issues.
34．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．The focus of Earth Day.
B．The development of Earth Day.
C．The world 's concern on the environment.
D．The joint efforts of different countries.
35．Which of the following best describes Gaylord Nelson
A．Intelligent. B．Responsible. C．Considerate. D．Knowledgeable.
第二节 七选五 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳
选项。(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
Your teen years are a time to learn about yourself and start thinking about your future. Doing
well in school and leading a healthy social and personal life will make you happier and more likely
to succeed. 36 . Instead, remember to have fun and live a life you love!
Become a curious reader. Go to your school library and check out books that interest you. It
can be anything from poetry（诗歌）to storybooks-just get reading！ 37 , ask the librarian
for suggestions.
Look ahead to life after you graduate from high school. Think ahead about what you will do in
the future, whether that's getting a degree, volunteering, or jumping right into the career of your
choice. 38 . Just start to think about what you might want to do in the future according to
your interests, passions and skills.
Take after-class activities you enjoy. 39 .Whether you're into the film, theatre, pottery,
painting, or playing music, you can find classes at your school or courses at local recreation（消遣，
试卷第 7页，共 10页
娱乐）centers.
40 . To feel a sense of achievement about your school and personal life, set realistic goals
for yourself. For example, you might set a goal to achieve all A's and B's this term. As for personal
goals, you might plan to get really good at shooting 3-point shots in basketball or learn how to bake
bread.
A. Unless you are in a library
B. If you don't know where to start
C. Set realistic academic and personal goals
D. But you shouldn't get too crazy with success
E. Make them a chance for you to relax and express yourself
F. Don't worry, as you don't have to choose a career right now
G. Pay attention and ask questions to further your understanding
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten
years.
Some of our ___41___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little.
Once, we ___42___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___43___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into
the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten
minutes. He was ___44___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___45___ tying
him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___46___ — he didn’ t end up in the creek. My
three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but
storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip. The
___49___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ___50___ the motor.
Nothing. He tried again. No ___51___. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.
As we all sat there ___52___, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We
were ___53___.
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a
sense of ___54___, wondering what camping fun and ___55___ we will experience next.
41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
试卷第 8页，共 10页
42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. set off
48. A. arranged B. ruined C. completed D. recorded
49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
50 A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3个单词）或括号内单词的正确
形式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Always aim___56___(high) than you believe you can reach. So often, you’ ll discover that
when your talents___57___(set) free by your imagination, you can achieve any goals.
If people offer their help or__58__(wise) as you go through life, accept it ___59___(grateful).
You can learn much from those___60___have gone before you. However,___61___your heart tells
you that it’s the right way for you, never be afraid or unwilling___62___(step) off
the___63___(accept) path and head off in your own direction.Always believe that you will
finally___64___(success) in whatever you do, and never forget___65___value of determination,
persistence and discipline. You are meant to be whatever you dream of becoming.
第四部分 写作
［共两节，满分 40分］
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华。你校将举办以“Creative Ways to Learn English”为主题的英语演讲
比赛。请写一篇演讲稿，要点如下：
1. 你对英语的认识；
2. 你学英语所遇到的困难及解决方法。
试卷第 9页，共 10页
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Boys and girls,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词
数应为 150左右。
Lungs nearly bursting, I struggled to lift my head out of the water. Inch by inch, my tired body reached for
the end of the pool.
The extent of my swimming career was purely recreational(娱乐的，消遣的), while the competitive
swimmers nearby thought nothing of the seemingly simple task of a 500-meter swim test. Pushing myself to finish
what I had started, I could only think: why not take the easy way out
Earlier that week, I had turned in my first job application at a local pool. Overqualified, I was hired on the
spot. However, the tasks were boring: helping confused visitors and measuring the height of children before they
went down the slide, those sorts of things. I can do more.
So a swim test was required, establishing the mere fact that I was not completely helpless in a pool. Midway
through, the manager administering the test remarked, “This looks really easy for you. Why aren't you applying to
become a guard "
“The thought hadn't crossed my mind."
“Well, life guarding demands more responsibility, strength and respect. Thus the position pays $2 more per
hour. Your swimming skills are strong enough. All you need to do is complete a certificate.(结业证书)”
Inside I was unsure of myself, but his words inspired me-You never know what you can do until you force
yourself to do it.
Soon I passed the swim test. All left was to practice and learn first aid(急救), CPR(心肺复苏), and
procedures for different land and water-based emergencies（突发，紧急情况）.
Work started soon. A well- intentioned yet anxious feeling in me soon passed. Days, weeks, and months went
by without accident; There were few emergencies . The skills and training I had so carefully studied and acquired
seemed unnecessary.
Today appeared to be another usual day. However, shortly after the other guards signaled to the children to
exit the pool, I noticed one boy was still in the middle while the others had climbed up.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1
“Something must have gone wrong with him,” I thought to myself.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2
Having the boy on the floor, I put my ear to his mouth and my fingers at his neck.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 10页，共 10页
德阳中学高 2022 级 2023 年 3 月月考试题（key）
听力
1-5 BBCAA
6-10 CBCAC
11-15 CBCCB
16-20 ACCAA
1.【答案】B
【原文】W: Are you interested in traveling
M: Yes, but I haven’t got much with running the coffee shop. How about you
W: I’ve visited many places. I work for magazines and newspapers, providing photos for them.
M: That sounds really wonderful.
2. 【答案】B
【原文】M: Good morning. I’d like to check in.
W: Sure.May l see your passport please Oh, you are flying to Chile today.
M: Yeah, 1 have never flown before. I’ve got an important business contract to sign tomorrow.
3. 【答案】C
【原文】W: What would you like A chicken burger or a veggie burger
M: Neither. Do you still have cheeseburgers
W: Sorry, we’ve sold out.
M: Then a mango juice, please.
4.【答案】A
【原文】M: Mom,could you get some Post-it notes for me
W: Sure thing. I will pick you up and then we can buy some together this afternoon. I will meet you at the school
gate at 6:00 p.m. today.
M: Then it’s about half an hour later than usual.
5. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Excuse me, could you sit down on the bench for a little while I want some peace. You see, I’m
reading newspapers. I’m trying to relax.
M: Sorry, I’m too excited about riding my new scooter.
【答案】6．C 7．B
【原文】W: Welcome to join us, Mr. Parker. Would you like to tour the office first And then I’ll introduce you to
our team.
M: That’s very kind of you, but could you tell me where the printer is
W: It’s in the corner. The coffee machine is at the end of the hall.
M: Okay. Do you mind me asking how long you have been here
W: I’ve worked here for three years. Do you live far from here
M: Not very far, about 4 kilometers. By the way, could you tell me the exact details of the working time
W: You will work from 8: 00 a. m.to 5:00 p.m. and have a break from 1: 00 p. m.to 2:00p.m.
M: Thank you very much.
【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Sushi is my favorite food, because it’s made of fish and I love fish.
M: It’s the traditional Japanese food. Then what fruit do you like
W: Oranges and strawberries. I want to keep fit and reduce the risk of getting fat. Hmm, I think you should quit
smoking. How long have you smoked
M: Since graduating from university. I used to be a heavy smoker. I’ve been trying hard to break my bad habit.
W: I have been practicing yoga lately. Why not join me Yoga can help to improve our blood circulation, reduce
stress and create positive energy.
M: When is it a good time for us to do it together Saturday or Sunday
W: Saturday will be good. I need to help those people who have regular check-ups on Sunday.
M: You volunteer to work at the community center, don’t you
W: Yeah.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C
【原文】M:Good evening, madam. How may I help you
W:Good evening, sir. I went out to take part in a fire drill with my colleagues on Clifton Street. After I came
home at 7: 00 p. m. , a thief had broken into my house.
M:Did he take anything
W: Yes, he did. He took a piece of jewelry that is a gift my husband John gave to me last month. I found the thief
had drunk a glass of milk and eaten some cookies.
M:Good. He must have left some fingerprints. And your name and address
W: It’s Kathy Baker. My address is 766 Waterford Street. Oh, one of my neighbors just called me and said she
saw the thief-a man jumping out the window. She said the thief ran away to Elm Street.
M:What does he look like
W:He looks tall with long hair.
M: Okay. We will inform you as soon as we have any information about him.
W:Thanks a lot.
【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C
【原文】M: Hi,Jenny. Fancy meeting you here.
W: Hi, George. Haven’t seen you for ages! It’s been five years since our graduation.
M: Yes. But if I hadn’t followed my wife’s suggestion, I would have taken a train and thus I wouldn’t have a
chance of running into you here.
W: I’m a lucky dog. Who drove you to the airport
M: My sister Jane. My wife Susan went on a business trip yesterday. What are you going to do in France
W: I heard there will be a painting exhibition in Paris this weekend. I like Monet. His Water Lilies is particularly
famous.
M: Ha-ha,Jay Chou’s latest song Greatest Works of Art also mentioned this artist. How is your work going
W: Quite busy. I find a new job as a news reporter, and it’s really hard for me to balance my work and life. I get
up very early and spend one hour studying every day. The fun part is that I can meet various people and learn tons
of their stories.
M: Since our flight takes three hours, we could have a long talk.
【答案】18．C 19．A 20．A
【原文】W: Welcome to the museum. Before we go, let me just give you a taste of what we have here.Well, for
one thing, we have a fine collection of the twentieth and twenty-first century paintings, many by very well-known
artists. I’m sure you’ll recognize several of the paintings. This is the gallery that attracts the largest number of
visitors, so it’s best to go in early in the day, before the crowds arrive.
Then there are the nineteenth-century paintings and sculptures. The museum was opened in the middle of that
century, and several of the artists each donated one work.
Then there’s the collection of coins. Most of them were discovered by farmers digging their gardens, and donated
to the museum!
And our clay and glass were left to the museum by its founder. And in the terms of his will, we’re not allowed to
add anything to that collection: he believed it was perfect in itself, and we don’t see any reason to disagree!
TEXT A
21-23:ACD
TEXT B
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C
TEXT C
【答案】28．A 29．C 30．D 31．B
TEXT D
【答案】32．D 33．D 34．B 35．B
七选五：36-40:DBFEC
完型
【答案】
41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B
46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C
51. A 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. B
语法填空
【答案】
56. higher
57. are set
58. wisdom
59. gratefully
60. who
61. if
62. to step
63. accepted
64. succeed
65. the
小作文
【答案】Boys and girls,
As an English learner myself, I believe that English is not only a language, but also a tool for communication
and a key to global opportunities.
However, learning English can be a challenging task. I remember struggling with grammar rules, unfamiliar
vocabulary, and pronunciation. At times, I felt discouraged and unmotivated to continue. But, I did not give up.
Instead, I sought out different methods to improve my skills and overcome these obstacles.
One of the creative ways I find effective is to watch English movies and TV shows. This not only helps me
learn new vocabulary and idioms, but also practice my listening and comprehension skills.
By finding creative ways to learn and consistently practicing, we can overcome the difficulties and unlock the
opportunities that this language has to offer.
Thank you for listening.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“Creative Ways to Learn English”为
主题的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
机遇：opportunity →chance
克服: overcome → get over
方法：way →approach
困难：difficulty → trouble
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Instead, I sought out different methods to improve my skills and overcome these obstacles.
拓展句：Instead, I sought out different methods which can improve my skills and overcome these obstacles.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】As an English learner myself, I believe that English is not only a language, but also a tool
for communication and a key to global opportunities.（运用了 that 引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型 2】One of the creative ways I found effective is to watch English movies and TV shows.（运用了定
语从句）
读后续写
【答案】 “Something must have gone wrong with him,” I thought to myself. Sure enough, with a closer look,
I found the boy waving his hands desperately. I quickly dived into the water, swimming towards the boy at full
speed. By the time I reached him, he had sunk to the bottom of the pool, his head hanging down, which filled my
heart with fright and concern. I picked the boy up and headed to the poolside, keeping his head above the water.
Having the boy on the floor, I put my ear to his mouth and my fingers at his neck. I could tell that he had no
heartbeat and wasn’t breathing. Every second counted! Without hesitation, I did first aid, giving him
mouth-to-mouth breathing and doing CPR as trained. Other guards watching anxiously, I carried on, sweating.
Suddenly, a stream of water burst out of his mouth and the boy coughed intensely. Seeing the boy regain
consciousness, those around broke into cheers. Exhausted, I sighed with relief. I thought had I accepted that easy
position, I would have been nothing but a bystander. I’m happy I didn’t take the easy way out.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者向一家游泳馆递交了第一份工作申请，完成一些诸如帮助困惑的游客，
在孩子滑下滑梯之前测量他们的身高等事情。在进行测试时，经理提议让作者去当一名救生员，于是作者
采纳了这个建议。经过一系列培训，作者成为了一名救生员，但好像所学的东西也无用武之地。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“‘他一定是出了什么问题，’我心想。”可知，第一段可描写作者发明并营救这个
溺水男孩的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“让男孩躺在地板上，我把耳朵凑到他的嘴边，手指放在他的脖子上。”可知，第二
段可描写作者如何运用自己学过的救生员知识救了这个孩子的。
2.续写线索：发现男孩溺水——抱起男孩——实施急救——男孩恢复知觉——松了口气
3.词汇激活
行为类
游泳：dive into / swim towards / sink to
走路：reach/ head to
情绪类
①.担忧：anxiously / fright and concern /be grateful
②.高兴：happy/cheers/ in relief
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. By the time I reached him, he had sunk to the bottom of the pool, his head hanging down,
which filled my heart with fright and concern.（由 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型 2]. I could tell that he had no heartbeat and wasn’t breathing.（由 that 引导宾语从句）
