被动语态
一、选择正确的答案填空。
( ) 1. Carol and I to Jenny's birthday party yesterday.
A. invited B. are inviting C. were invited D. were inviting
( ) 2. Litter baskets under the trees.
A. placed B. have placed C. was placed D. have been placed
( ) 3. The girl who a blue coat is my sister.
A. is dressing in B. is dressed with C. is dressing with D. is dressed in
( ) 4. The mistakes in my homework will the teacher.
A. be crossing B. be crossed by C. cross by D. cross
( ) 5. We to sing a song last night.
A. were asking B. asked C. were asked D. are asking
( ) 6.We lived in a small city beautiful rivers.
A. where surrounded with B. which was surrounded by
C. that was surrounding with D. the place surrounding by
( ) 7.Will Tina attend the meeting?
A. be asked B. be asking C. be asked to D. ask to
( ) 8.The tables dust.
A. are covered by B. covered with
C. are covered with D. covered by
( ) 9. The party tomorrow is very import to me.
A. to have been hold B. will hold C. to hold D. to be hold
( ) 10. He yet. If he is caught, he for murder.
A. hasn’t been caught; will be prosecuted B. didn't catch; was prosecuted
C. wasn't caught; is prosecuted D. doesn't catch; will prosecute
二、将下列句子改写为主动语态或被动语态。
1. Someone sweeps the floor every day. (改为被动语态)
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2. My grandfather often waters the flowers. (改为被动语态)
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3. People speak English all over the world. (改为被动语态)
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4. Someone found my pen yesterday. (改为被动语态)
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5. Dave broke those cups. (改为被动语态)
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6. The living room is aired every morning. (改为主动语态)
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7. The books were lost last week. (改为主动语态)
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8. The car was repaired by Andy. (改为主动语态)
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9. He was killed by Jack. (改为主动语态)
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10. The table was painted by my father. (改为主动语态)
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11. We will build a new building next year. (改为被动语态)
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12. They were discussing the problem at this time yesterday. (改为被动语态)
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13. I have already corrected these mistakes. (改为被动语态)
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14. They will publish these story- books next month. (改为被动语态)
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15. Someone has stolen my car. (改为被动语态)
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16. The thieves will be caught by the police. (改为主动语态)
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17. Hundreds of trees have been planted by people. (改为主动语态)
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18. The computer is being repaired by my brother. (改为主动语态)
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19. Simon found the car had been stolen. (改为主动语态)
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20. The task can be finished only by me. (改为主动语态)
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三、把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 门被关上。
2. 她的花每天都被浇水。
3. 废物筐一会儿就倒掉。
4. 那台收音机被修理了。
5. 铅笔明天再削尖。
6. 蛋糕已经被人吃掉了。
7. 椅子很快就会被搬走。
8. 这个小镇被美丽的树林所环绕。
9. 凡在违反法律的人,都会被惩罚。
10.树下都已经设置了废物筐。