第十四讲 2023中考英语一轮教材梳理复习八年级下册Units 7-8测试卷(含答案)

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名称 第十四讲 2023中考英语一轮教材梳理复习八年级下册Units 7-8测试卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-03-29 22:19:57

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下Units 7-8
I单项选择
( ) 1. -Yu Gong Moves a Mountain is ______ ancient story .
-Yes, it tells us what to do in _____ face of difficulties .
a; a B. a;; the C. an ; the
( ) 2. .-Do you know which country has the largest _____ in the world
-Of course , it is China .
land B. water C. population .
( ) 3. Which ocean is _____ , the Atlantic Ocean or the Pacific Ocean
deep B. deeper C. deepest
( ) 4. Many old people often get up early in order to _____ some fresh air .
take up B. take in C. take off
( ) 5. -Do you know why Jack doesn’t come to school these days
-_____I know , he has a bad could and has to stay at home for a week .
As long as B. As well as C. As far as
( ) 6. She works very hard , so she will ____ in ____the exam .
successful ; pass B. success ; passing C. succeed ; passing .
( ) 7. Li Ming is much cleverer than _____student in their class.
any B. any other C. others
( ) 8. -Excuse me . Is this _____ dictionary
-Let me see. Oh, it doesn’t belong to _____ .
yours ; me B. your ; me C. your ; mine
( ) 9. I am good at writing _____ , so I want to be a writer.
achievement B. fiction C. technology
( ) 10. -What ____ the number of the students in your school
-About two thousand . A number of them _____ from the countryside .
are; are B. is ; is C. is ; are
( ) 11. -Just a moment . I haven’t finished packing .
-_____! It’s high time we left for the airport .
Don’t worry B. Take it easy C . Hurry up
( ) 12. -Are your parents still living in the countryside
-No, they _____ to Shanghai .
move B. will move C . have moved
( ) 13. -Have you done your homework _______
-Yes, I have _____ done it . But they’re ____ doing it .
already ; already ; yet B. yet; yet ; still C. yet ; already ; still
( ) 14. I _____ her about it two days ago , but she ____ what to do yet .
told ; hasn’t decided B. have told ; doesn’t decide
C told ; doesn’t decide
( ) 15. _____young trees have been planted in this area.
Million of B. Millions of C. Several millions
II.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
That sounds interesting . I bought it two months ago . But you must give it back to me on time . Have you read the book Robinson Crusoe What is it about It’s OK.
A:Hello , Amy !
B:Hello , Jack!
A: ___1___
B: Not yet . __2___
A:It’s about a man named Robinson . It tells us how the man lived on a lonely island .
B: Really ___3___ Who is the writer of it
A: It was written by a British novelist named Daniel Defoe .
B: Do you have the book
A: Yes. ___4___
B: Could you lend it to me
A: Sure . ___5___
B: No problem .
__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.________ 5._______
III 补全对话 根据对话内容,填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确 。(每空词数不限)
A: Feel free to ask me anything about the rivers in China .
B: 1. ___________________________
A: Ah, it’s the Yangtze River .
B:2. _______________________________
A:It’s about 6,300 kilometers long .
B: Is it also the longest one in the world
A: No. The Amazon 3. _______________________ .
B: What about the Yellow River
A: 4. ________________________ .
B: Oh. Do you know how long it is
A: It’s about 5,464 5. _______________________________ .
IV.完形填空 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
Light travels at a speed which is about a million times __1__ than the speed of sound . You can get some idea of this __2__ by watching the start of a race . If you stand some distance away __3__ the starter , you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears .
This great speed of light produces some strange facts . Sunlight __4_ about 8 minutes to reach us . If you look ___5__ the light of the moon tonight , remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you . The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km per minute .
( ) 1. A. fast B. faster C. fastest
( ) 2. A. change B. difference C. box
( ) 3. A. in B. at C. from
( ) 4. A. take B. takes C. took
( ) 5. A. at B. up C. away
VI 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)
A still B. surprised C. important D. under E. forget F. stopped G start H. funny I. die J. wasted K. None L. chance
A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life . “Excuse me ! Could you please tell me what the most __1___ day in our lives is
Is it the day when we were born or the day we ___2___ . Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed ” The young man asked .
“___3___ . The most important day in our lives is today .” The wise man replied calmly .
“Why ” The young man felt more than ____4___. “Is it because there is a moving event taking place today ”
“No. Nothing has happened today .”
“Is it because of my visit ”
“Even if nobody visited me today , today is ___5___very important because today is the only wealth we have . No matter how bright tomorrow may be , it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is , it is ___6___ our control (控制)。”
The young man still wanted to ask something , while the wise man ___7___ him and said, “When we are talking about the meaning of today , we have __8__ a lot of it .”
The young nodded and then went down the mountain .
Actually , today is the only __9____ we have . So, what we should do now is to __10____ yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today !
_________ 2._________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
VII. 阅读理解
(A)
One morning , Tom , a schoolboy , went to the People’s Hospital . In the waiting room , many sick people sat quietly on the chairs to wait for their turns . They all looked very sad , but Tm did not . He was enjoying a picture of Yao Ming in A newspaper . Just then a doctor came in to say he was ready for the next person . Tom jumped up and ran into the doctor’s room.
“Let me examine you ,” said the doctor . Before Tom said a word , the doctor made him lie down on a bed .” Now , let me listen to your heart .” Tom tried to speak , but the doctor told him not to say anything . “It’ll take your temperature (温度)”Tom tried to sit up , but the doctor stopped him . After a moment , the doctor said , “Well , my boy , you don’t have a cold . It’s nothing . In fact , there’s ______ wrong with you .” “I know there isn’t ,” said Tom , “I just cam her to get some medicine for my mother .”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. What did Tom do before coming into the doctor’s room ?
A Sat on the chair B. Enjoyed a picture
C Jumped up and down D. Looked after an old man
( ) 2. What can you know from the passage
A Tom’s illness B. Tom likes sports C. Tom’s work D. Tom’s age
( ) 3. Which word can be filled in the blank (空)?
A something B. anything C. nothing D. not
( ) 4. Why did Tom go to see a doctor
A Because he got a cold .
B Because he wanted to visit his friend.
Because he had a fever
Because he came to get some medicine for his mother .
( ) 5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A The doctor took Tom’s temperature .
The doctor let Tom speak quietly
Tom worked in the People’s Hospital
Few people went to see a doctor that morning .
(B)
( ) 1. Which house is the most expensive
( ) 2. Which house is the smallest
( ) 3. Which house is the nearest to the city center
( ) 4. Which house is the newest
( ) 5. Which house is the oldest
根据陈述内容,选择相匹配选项。
Sunshine House
Price : 1,200,000 yuan Area: 180 sq.m. (平方米)
Year built : 1942 11 km from the city center
2 bedrooms , living room , kitchen , 2 bathrooms , a small garage (车库)
Rose Garden
Price : 1,300,000 yuan Area : 180 sq.m.
Year built : 1944 In the city center
3 bedrooms , kitchen , bathroom , living room , a garden and a garage
Seaview Palace
Price : 1,540,000 yuan Area : 250 sq.m.
Year built : 1984 23km from the city center
3 bedrooms , 2 bathrooms , kitchen , 2 dining rooms , a big beautiful garden
Country Home
Price : 1,250,000 yuan Area : 150 sq.m.
Year built : 1958 Between a river and the hill
3 bedrooms , bathroom , dining room , double garages
Red Lake
Price : 1,340,000 yuan Area: 160 sq.m.
Year built : 1994 Near a beautiful lake
2 bedrooms , living room , kitchen , a garden
( C )
Before you go to another country , it is helpful to know the language and some of the customs of the country .
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain , they said , “How do you do ” Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye . But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for the first time .
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday . Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands . So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs . The English students had learned the Germans shake hands as often as possible , so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them . It made both of them laugh .
阅读短文,判断句子(T)、误(F)
( ) 1. It’s not useful to know the customs before you go to another country.
( ) 2. The British people don’t often shake hands.
( ) 3. The students from Britain were told Germans often shake hands.
( ) 4. Two German students went to visit Britain last year .
( ) 5. It’s funny when the students met each other at the station .
(D )
Running is free , it’s easy and now it’s becoming cool as well. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport , so instead they have started going running . In the past , running in the street was seen as a bit silly . But things are changing . ___1___ . Some people go to lose weight while others go simply to keep fit . Even at 6 o’clock in the morning you sometimes see runners in the streets . Scientists say that running is very food way to keep fit .
__2__ . In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football or hockey , children have to do cross country running instead . Now as running has become more popular , hopefully more young people will take it up .
Every year in April , the London marathon (马拉松)takes place . The race covers a fantastic route (路线)in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben . ___3___ .
Interestingly , marathon running used to be seen as a hard sport , but now even people who are very unfit take part in running . After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full of runners . __5___ . All you need is a pair of trainers and will power , so what are you waiting for
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。
It’s not because marathons have got easier . People come from all over the world to run in it . Sadly , running is often quite unpopular at school . Now , lot of people go out running in their spare time. People find it so exciting that they want to try it themselves .
__________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.________ 5.__________
( E )
Charles Dickens (狄更斯) was born in London in 1812. His family was rather poor . Two days after his 13th birthday , Dickens started working in a factory . In his life , he changed several jobs and met all kinds of people . Many of his novels were based on his past experiences . Dickens started writing novels in his early thirties and became successful almost immediately . Oliver Twist , his second noel , came out in 1838 and was very successful . It told a story of a young orphan (孤儿) in the dangerous streets of London . The story has a happy ending --the young boy finds his real parents and a loving home . Because of this novel , great attention was paid to poor children . Over the next 25 years , Dickens wrote many other popular novels which are still read today . His books are liked by both the American and the British .
根据对话内容,完成句子。(每空词数不限)
Charles Dickens
Two days 1. ________ starting working in a factory Celebrating his 13th birthday .
His past experiences Changing 2. ________ jobs and meeting all kinds of people .
Oliver Twist --his second novel Telling a story of a young orphan in the 3. _________ streets of London
From 1838 to 1863 Many other novels were 4. _______ by Dickens .
The people who like his books The people from America and 5. _________
(F)
Have you heard the heavy snow in many cities in North China It was the heaviest snow in about sixty years .
The heaviest snow fell in Beijing and Tianjin over the weekend . An average layer of snow reached about 35 centimeters . The temperature in most northern parts of China dripped to minus (零下的) 20 to 32 degrees Celsius (摄氏度) and the central and south regions in North China dropped to about minus 10 to 18 degrees Celsius .
Thousands of travelers have been left at Beijing’s international airport , and more than 30 highways (高速公路) across northern China were closed . More than 3,500 schools in Beijing and Tianjin were closed down and more than 2.2 million students had one more day off . As we know , they had three days off during the New Year’s holiday . They should have gone to school on Monday , but actually they went to school on Tuesday .
Some people said the strange weather happened because of global warming . So it is our duty to protect the environment .
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
The heaviest snow fell in Tianjin , didn’t it
_________________________________________________________
What’s the temperature in most northern parts of China when the snow fell
___________________________________________________________
How many highways across northern China were closed
____________________________________________________________
How many days off did the students actually have before they went to school
_____________________________________________________________
What caused the strange weather according to the passage
_________________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
(A)新的一年就要到了,Tim在新的一年里要做许多事情,请帮他完成他的新年决心,使内容完整。(每空词数不限)
My New Year’s resolution
New year is coming . I’m going to do a lot of things next year . First I am going to learn to 1. _____ an instrument . Then I want to get good 2. _______ in the exams . Next I want to join the soccer team , so I am going to practice 3. ________ every day . 4. _______ the same time , I am going to eat lots of healthy food .
I hope my new year’s resolutions can 5. _______ .
假设你叫Lucy , 6月18日在报上看到一篇《救救老虎》的报道。想到最近看见人在路边销售老虎骨头(bone)等事,你感到担忧。请你给某报社编辑部写一封信。80词左右。
要点如下:1. 老虎是国家保护动物,目前数量日趋减少。
写信原因是目睹到有人为赚钱滥杀老虎。
大量砍伐森林,破坏了考虑的生存环境。呼吁严惩捕猎者(hunter).希望大家共同努力,创建一个人类和动物共存的幸福家园。
Dear editor ,
I’ve just read an article in a newspaper about saving tigers . It says that the number of tigers is becoming smaller in our country . It’s terrible . ______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Units 7-8
1-5 CCBBC 6-10 CBBBC 11-15 CCCAB
1-5 DEABC
1. What’s the longest river in China 2. How long is the Yangtze River 3. is longer than the Yangtze River 3. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 4. kilometers long
1-5 BBCBA
1-5 CIKBA 6-10 KFJLE
(A ) 1-5 BBCDA
(B ) 1-5 CDBEA
(C ) 1-5 FTTFT
(D ) 1-5 DCBAE
(E ) 1. before 2. several 3. dangerous 4. written 5. Britain
(F ) 1. Yes, it did
It was minus 20 to 32 degrees Celsius
More than 30 highways
They had four days off .
Global warming
(A ) 1. play 2. grades 3. football 4. at 5. come true
(B ) Dear editor .
I’ve just read an article in a newspaper about saving tigers . It says that the number of tigers is becoming smaller in our country . It’s terrible . I saw a few people sell bones of tigers by the roadside the other day . I also learned that some people killed tigers in order to make money . And too many trees have been destroyed . Tigers are in danger of dying out .
Our government should punish the hunters . We should try our best to make our earth pleasant and peaceful , not only for human beings but also for animals .
Yours
Lucy
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