2023届高三英语晚自习高效训练（有答案）
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-30 08:12:32 | ||
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2023届高三英语晚自习高效训练
一、阅读理解
（一）
No matter where you go around the globe, everybody loves to celebrate. And when it comes to celebration, festivals offer something for everyone.
Mardi Gras （New Orleans, Louisiana）
Also known as Fat Tuesday, Mardi Gras in New Orleans is a cultural event. Though the celebration
is held every year on the day before Ash Wednesday, the festivities last for months, banning in November throughout January and early February. And if you love music, check out the annual Galactic concert at the world-famous Tipitina’s on Lundi Gras (the day before Mardi Gras).
La Tomatina （Valencia, Spain）
Launched way back in 1945, La Tomatina is one of the oldest festivals on our list. It's also easily the happiest but the messiest, coming off like the world's biggest food fight.
Legend has it that the whole thing started when some local boys joined a parade alongside musicians. The boys made the performers so angry that they tried hit the boys, and a vendor's (小摊贩)vegetable stand fell victim to the incident.
If you go, please follow some simple rules: Don't throw hard objects, squash the tomato before throwing it, stay a safe distance away from tomato trucks, and stop in time.
Montreux Jazz Festival （Switzerland）
Founded back in 1967, Montreux is one of the oldest music festivals in the world. It's also the second largest jazz festival, after the Montreal International Jazz Festival. That Canadian concert may attract more visitors-around 2 million annually. But Montreux benefits from its pretty location on the attractive shores of Lake Geneva. The area is particularly beautiful in late June/early July, when the festival is held.
1. When is Galactic concert held
A．On Mardi Gras. B．On Lundi Gras.
C．On Montreux Jazz Festival. D．On La Tomatina.
2. What do people do on La Tomatina
A．Punish naughty boys. B．Enjoy musicians' performance.
C．Throw tomatoes without hurting. D．Catch people who destroy tomatoes.
3. Where can you read the passage probably
A．News report. B．Academic journal.
C．Conceit brochure. D．Travel magazine.
（二）
Rapid deforestation (毁林) of the Amazon rainforest could influence the temperature and precipitation (降水，降水量) over the Tibetan plateau 15, 000 kilometers away.
Saini Yang at Beijing Normal University in China and her colleagues analyzed global climatological data from 1979 to 2019 to identify relations in temperature and precipitation between the Amazon rainforest and other areas. Such links are called “teleconnection1s”. They focused on the Amazon rainforest in particular because of its significance as a major carbon sink and as a climatic “tipping point” (爆发点) that could see forest turn to savannah (稀树草原) beyond a certain threshold (阈，界) of warming and human-driven deforestation.
The researchers found that since 1979, warm temperatures in the Amazon rainforest were related to warm temperatures over the Tibetan plateau and the West Antarctic ice sheet; more precipitation in the Amazon rainforest was associated with less precipitation in those regions. By analyzing changing temperatures in the regions between the Amazon rainforest and those distant areas, they were also able to trace the path through which energy or materials such as black carbon released in forest fires might spread through the atmosphere. Their analysis showed the route remained consistent under different future warming scenarios.
The collapse of the West Antarctic ice sheet is a known tipping point. Melting snow on the Tibetan plateau is not, but the region is warming more rapidly than much of the rest of the globe, and changes to snow and ice there could have consequences for ecosystems and the billions of people that rely on its snowmelt for water, says Yang.
Victor Brovkin at the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology in Germany says the teleconnections are an interesting find, but is skeptical that variability in the Amazon rainforest causes the changes elsewhere. He says the Amazon rainforest is too small an area to overcome the influence of the tropical oceans and the researchers don’t present a physical mechanism to explain any influence.
If the Amazon rainforest does have an influence on these regions, however, it could mean there is à higher risk that the Amazon rainforest tipping point might set others off, says Jonathan Donges-at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research in Germany. “It adds an additional potential domino (多米诺骨牌) that can fall. ”；
4. Why was the Amazon rainforest the focus for Saini Yang’s research
A．Because it played a role as a main carbon sink.
B．Because it was the most important carbon sink.
C．Because it was very likely to turn to savannah.
D．Because it was at a high risk of becoming a climatic “tipping point”.；
5. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The benefits of the research.
B．The findings of the research.
C．The means of analyzing the data.
D．The results of the Amazon rainforest being deforested.；
6. Which of the following points may Saini Yang agree with
A．The temperature of the Tibetan plateau changes the fastest.
B．The variability in the Amazon rainforest may not lead to changes elsewhere.
C．The more the Amazon rainforest rains, the less rainfall the Tibetan plateau may have.
D．The consequences of the collapse of the West Antarctic ice sheet are little-known.；
7. What can we learn about the Amazon rainforest from the last two paragraphs
A．Teleconnections have kept the researchers interested for a long time.
B．The Amazon rainforest tipping point is likely to set off those of other areas.
C．The findings of the research on the Amazon rainforest are controversial.
D．The Amazon rainforest is large enough to remove the influence of the tropical oceans.
（三）
A team led by Dr. Edward Chang at the University of California carried out an experiment, in which they used brain waves of a paralyzed(瘫痪的) man who cannot speak to produce words from his thoughts onto a computer.
“Most of us take for granted how easily we communicate through speech,” Chang said. “It’s exciting to think we’re at the very beginning of a new chapter, a new field to reduce the difficulties of patients who lost that ability.” He admitted that such a communication method for paralysis victims would require years of additional research. But the new study marks an important step forward.
Using brain signals to work around disabilities is currently a hot field of study. In recent years, experiments with mind-controlled prosthetics(假肢) have permitted paralyzed individuals to shake hands with someone or take a drink using a robotic arm. The process involves people imagining movements and those brain signals are sent through a computer to the prosthetic.
Chang’s team built their experiment on earlier work. They developed a method called “speech neuroprosthetic”. The process uses brain waves that normally control the voice system.
The person who volunteered to test the device was a man. He suffered a brain-stem stroke 15 years ago, which caused widespread paralysis and left him unable to speak.
The researchers implanted electrodes on the surface of the man’s brain, over the area that controls speech. A computer observed the patterns when he attempted to say common words such as “water” or “good”. Over time, the computer became able to differentiate(区分) between 50 words that could form more than 1, 000 sentences.
Repeatedly given questions such as “How are you today ” or “Are you thirsty ”, the device enabled the man to answer “I am very good.” or “No, I am not thirsty.” The words were not voiced, but were turned into text on the computer.
It takes about three to four seconds for a word to appear after the man tries to say it. The researchers say their next steps will include seeking ways to improve the device’s speed, correctness and vocabulary size. They also plan to one day develop a computer-produced voice that could replace text on a computer.
8. What does Chang want to tell us in paragraph 2
A．The team’s experiment is of great value.
B．We should improve our ability of speaking.
C．Their communication method is fully developed now.
D．The method has solved most problems of the patients.
9. What’s the similarity between mind-controlled prosthetics and the method of Chang’s team
A．They both use brain signals. B．They both are very popular now.
C．They both change words into action. D．They both produce words on a screen.
10. How will Chang’s team improve their device in the future
A．By making it smaller.
B．By making it affordable.
C．By making it produce pictures on a computer.
D．By making it differentiate more words.
11. What is the best title for the text
A．Paralyzed Man Uses Mind-controlled Prosthetics to Finish Tasks
B．Paralyzed Man Communicates Normally with a Speech-aided Device
C．Device Uses Brain Waves of Paralyzed Man to Help Him Communicate
D．Repeated Questions Given to Paralyzed Man Make Device More Intelligent
二、七选五阅读
If making changes to your weekend routine could improve your productivity and mood through the coming week, would you do it Research says that it can. 12 Try a few of these additions to your routine and see how they work for you.
Get plenty of sleep
The importance of sleep to your brain’s health just can’t be overstated. Ideally, you shouldn’t ever be short of sleep, which can affect everything from your mood to your cognitive function. 13 You can do this by sleeping late, but you don’t have to. Naps create big brain benefits, and the weekend can be a perfect time for napping .
Get outside
Spending time in nature benefits your brain and your general health. So unless the weather is really bad, plan for some time outdoors. 14 A park where you are surrounded by trees and other plants works too.
15
When you’re working during the week, it may be hard to spend as much time socializing with friends and family as you might like. So spend some time during the weekend with people you care about most.
Do something fun that’s outside your normal routine
This change requires creativity, but it may be the most enjoyable small change you can make. 16 . That’s because, when you break out of normal routine, your brain is awake and active. You’ll remember that part of your weekend better, and you’ll face the week with greater energy and creativity.
A．The key is to plan ahead.
B．Spend time with people you like.
C．Think back to the last time you had a small outing.
D．You don’t have to travel to forests: to experience the benefits.
E．It will make your weekends more memorable and enjoyable.
F．The good news is that you don’t have to make huge changes.
G．But if you’ve fallen behind on sleep during the week, use the weekend to catch up.
三、完型填空
One day, I planned to leave for the bank. I was grateful because Micah, my constant and 17 companion, was by my side. Micah is my Leader Dog for the Blind. He is a 18 , but sometimes very stubborn.
The weather turned worse. The wind had 19 and the drizzle turned into a cold rain. I gave Micah the 20 to go straight ahead and arrived at the corner. Micah 21 , and then took one step back. I knew we needed to be cautious. I 22 one foot forward, located the curb (路边), and patted it confidently. Micah and I communicated well, both orally and with 23 , which gave me the self-confidence.
I began to 24 to the traffic to determine the direction and to 25 the status of the traffic light. Noises in the surrounding area and the voices in my head began to 26 my brain, leaving me tired. We 27 into the familiar street to cross to the other side. But Micah pushed me more to the right. 28 , I began to realize that I should have come to the opposite corner sooner. Micah gave me a slight pull, and we continued to advance.
Suddenly, Micah sat down and 29 to move in any direction, I was completely confused. Then, a man’s voice cut through the silence, “Madam, can I 30 you ” The man explained that the whole area was under construction and the road was all 31 . “Your dog is amazing!” Only at this point did I realize Micah was my hero!
17. A．identical B．conventional C．essential D．committed
18. A．talker B．thinker C．creator D．director
19. A．put up B．stirred up C．picked up D．took up
20. A．potential B．command C．opportunity D．alternative
21. A．hesitated B．appreciated C．prohibited D．distracted
22. A．rested B．circled C．expanded D．stretched
23. A．gestures B．smiles C．shouts D．devices
24. A．attend B．stick C．listen D．point
25. A．evaluate B．integrate C．tackle D．adjust
26. A．convince B．crowd C．clarify D．conflict
27. A．crashed B．bumped C．slid D．stepped
28. A．Nevertheless B．Moreover C．Whatever D．Somehow
29. A．prepared B．perceived C．refused D．reacted
30. A．approach B．encounter C．resist D．label
31. A．set up B．torn up C．put up D．called up
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you 32 (see) a piece of CNY 20 before, you may have an impression of the back picture of it. Reputed as the most beautiful landscape in China, Guilin scenery is not just worth CNY 20 only.
The crystal Li River turns around in Xingping Ancient Town. So the highlight is emerged here. Most people may think the sunny day is the best weather for catching photos. But in Li River, it is not! 33 (bury) yourself in this picturesque scenery, you should forget that you have to wear a raincoat. If you are lucky enough to have a bamboo rafting from Yangdi to Xingping on a foggy day, you will catch the best moment of your life.
The weather on the river is 34 (change), one minute is fine 35 the next minute will be rain. At this time, only layout of the hills can 36 (spot). The shape of hills is blur, and the river in my eyes is green. Even if you are just a person without rich 37 (imagine), you can draw a picture in your mind immediately. The landscape of Guilin is even better than 38 of a fairy tale.
The representative of Li River scenery may 39 (probable) be the “Nine Horses Painted Hill”. To find out the nine horses in different poses on the wall is always the joy for people 40 holiday. It is said that if you can count the horses from the first to the 41 (nine), you will be rich and intelligent in the future.
五、读后续写
42. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The last race of the day was over. My breathing gradually stilled along with the ripples (波纹) in the pool, but I stayed in the water, watching sadly as the winners gathered for the medals ceremony.
“Don’t look so sad,” I heard a voice say behind me. I turned around to see a tall, blond, blue-eyed man standing on the edge of the pool. “You came in fourth, but you are the best in your country.” he said smiling,“I’m Ken Schafer, and you ”
“Rima Datta.”
“And how old are you, Rima ”
“Fourteen, Sir.”I replied lifting myself out of the water. Ken was a swimming coach from California and asked me about my life as a swimmer until then.
My eldest brother, Anil, had taught me how to swim, but I had no real training until I was nine when a coach from the National Institute of Sports came for just three months a year to train the boys at Mayo College, where our father taught. She set aside a couple of hours a week for the daughters of the staff. It was she who had corrected my mistakes and encouraged me to take part in competitions.
Surprised to hear how little steady training I had had, Ken introduced me to the National Institute of Sports in Patiala to be trained in this summer. The train was hard, and I felt quite lonely away from my parents and all that was familiar. But it was Ken,with his tireless enthusiasm, his passion for swimming, and his faith in me that kept me focused.
I won my first gold medal at the national championship that year, a fact that filled me with immense joy and Ken with a sense of satisfaction that his work with me was paying off. Yet he realized that what I really needed was a team to train with and steady coaching year-round.
Then he persuaded my parents to allow me to go to California and train there for a year. He even helped find out a host family for me.
续写要求：
1.续写词数应为100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Alone on the long flight to Los Angeles, I was filled with doubts, as I had never lived with a strange family.
参考答案
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页
第 1 页，共 8 页
1. B；
2. C；
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. A；
9. A；
10. D；
11. C
12. F
13. G
14. D
15. B
16. E
17. D
18. D
19. C
20. B
21. A
22. D
23. A
24. C
25. A
26. B
27. D
28. D
29. C
30. A
31. B
32. have seen；
33. To bury；
34. changeable；
35. while；
36. be spotted；
37. imagination；
38. that；
39. probably；
40. on；
41. ninth
42. Alone on the long flight to Los Angeles, I was filled with doubts, as I had never lived with a strange family. How would I manage to live with people I had never met before What if I didn’t get along well with the host family Would I fit in From the first moment at the airport where they had come to pick me up, I knew things would be all right. “Hi, I’m Henry. Nice to see you, Rima.” A boy with a bright smile said. “Nice to see you, too,” I said in a low voice. Then homestay father introduced family members to me and added, “Take it easy, Boy. You’ll feel at home here. And we’ll have steaks tonight! Hope you’ll enjoy it!” He patted my shoulder and then put my suitcase in the trunk of his car. I knew I could not find a kinder, more generous family than theirs.
一、阅读理解
（一）
No matter where you go around the globe, everybody loves to celebrate. And when it comes to celebration, festivals offer something for everyone.
Mardi Gras （New Orleans, Louisiana）
Also known as Fat Tuesday, Mardi Gras in New Orleans is a cultural event. Though the celebration
is held every year on the day before Ash Wednesday, the festivities last for months, banning in November throughout January and early February. And if you love music, check out the annual Galactic concert at the world-famous Tipitina’s on Lundi Gras (the day before Mardi Gras).
La Tomatina （Valencia, Spain）
Launched way back in 1945, La Tomatina is one of the oldest festivals on our list. It's also easily the happiest but the messiest, coming off like the world's biggest food fight.
Legend has it that the whole thing started when some local boys joined a parade alongside musicians. The boys made the performers so angry that they tried hit the boys, and a vendor's (小摊贩)vegetable stand fell victim to the incident.
If you go, please follow some simple rules: Don't throw hard objects, squash the tomato before throwing it, stay a safe distance away from tomato trucks, and stop in time.
Montreux Jazz Festival （Switzerland）
Founded back in 1967, Montreux is one of the oldest music festivals in the world. It's also the second largest jazz festival, after the Montreal International Jazz Festival. That Canadian concert may attract more visitors-around 2 million annually. But Montreux benefits from its pretty location on the attractive shores of Lake Geneva. The area is particularly beautiful in late June/early July, when the festival is held.
1. When is Galactic concert held
A．On Mardi Gras. B．On Lundi Gras.
C．On Montreux Jazz Festival. D．On La Tomatina.
2. What do people do on La Tomatina
A．Punish naughty boys. B．Enjoy musicians' performance.
C．Throw tomatoes without hurting. D．Catch people who destroy tomatoes.
3. Where can you read the passage probably
A．News report. B．Academic journal.
C．Conceit brochure. D．Travel magazine.
（二）
Rapid deforestation (毁林) of the Amazon rainforest could influence the temperature and precipitation (降水，降水量) over the Tibetan plateau 15, 000 kilometers away.
Saini Yang at Beijing Normal University in China and her colleagues analyzed global climatological data from 1979 to 2019 to identify relations in temperature and precipitation between the Amazon rainforest and other areas. Such links are called “teleconnection1s”. They focused on the Amazon rainforest in particular because of its significance as a major carbon sink and as a climatic “tipping point” (爆发点) that could see forest turn to savannah (稀树草原) beyond a certain threshold (阈，界) of warming and human-driven deforestation.
The researchers found that since 1979, warm temperatures in the Amazon rainforest were related to warm temperatures over the Tibetan plateau and the West Antarctic ice sheet; more precipitation in the Amazon rainforest was associated with less precipitation in those regions. By analyzing changing temperatures in the regions between the Amazon rainforest and those distant areas, they were also able to trace the path through which energy or materials such as black carbon released in forest fires might spread through the atmosphere. Their analysis showed the route remained consistent under different future warming scenarios.
The collapse of the West Antarctic ice sheet is a known tipping point. Melting snow on the Tibetan plateau is not, but the region is warming more rapidly than much of the rest of the globe, and changes to snow and ice there could have consequences for ecosystems and the billions of people that rely on its snowmelt for water, says Yang.
Victor Brovkin at the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology in Germany says the teleconnections are an interesting find, but is skeptical that variability in the Amazon rainforest causes the changes elsewhere. He says the Amazon rainforest is too small an area to overcome the influence of the tropical oceans and the researchers don’t present a physical mechanism to explain any influence.
If the Amazon rainforest does have an influence on these regions, however, it could mean there is à higher risk that the Amazon rainforest tipping point might set others off, says Jonathan Donges-at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research in Germany. “It adds an additional potential domino (多米诺骨牌) that can fall. ”；
4. Why was the Amazon rainforest the focus for Saini Yang’s research
A．Because it played a role as a main carbon sink.
B．Because it was the most important carbon sink.
C．Because it was very likely to turn to savannah.
D．Because it was at a high risk of becoming a climatic “tipping point”.；
5. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The benefits of the research.
B．The findings of the research.
C．The means of analyzing the data.
D．The results of the Amazon rainforest being deforested.；
6. Which of the following points may Saini Yang agree with
A．The temperature of the Tibetan plateau changes the fastest.
B．The variability in the Amazon rainforest may not lead to changes elsewhere.
C．The more the Amazon rainforest rains, the less rainfall the Tibetan plateau may have.
D．The consequences of the collapse of the West Antarctic ice sheet are little-known.；
7. What can we learn about the Amazon rainforest from the last two paragraphs
A．Teleconnections have kept the researchers interested for a long time.
B．The Amazon rainforest tipping point is likely to set off those of other areas.
C．The findings of the research on the Amazon rainforest are controversial.
D．The Amazon rainforest is large enough to remove the influence of the tropical oceans.
（三）
A team led by Dr. Edward Chang at the University of California carried out an experiment, in which they used brain waves of a paralyzed(瘫痪的) man who cannot speak to produce words from his thoughts onto a computer.
“Most of us take for granted how easily we communicate through speech,” Chang said. “It’s exciting to think we’re at the very beginning of a new chapter, a new field to reduce the difficulties of patients who lost that ability.” He admitted that such a communication method for paralysis victims would require years of additional research. But the new study marks an important step forward.
Using brain signals to work around disabilities is currently a hot field of study. In recent years, experiments with mind-controlled prosthetics(假肢) have permitted paralyzed individuals to shake hands with someone or take a drink using a robotic arm. The process involves people imagining movements and those brain signals are sent through a computer to the prosthetic.
Chang’s team built their experiment on earlier work. They developed a method called “speech neuroprosthetic”. The process uses brain waves that normally control the voice system.
The person who volunteered to test the device was a man. He suffered a brain-stem stroke 15 years ago, which caused widespread paralysis and left him unable to speak.
The researchers implanted electrodes on the surface of the man’s brain, over the area that controls speech. A computer observed the patterns when he attempted to say common words such as “water” or “good”. Over time, the computer became able to differentiate(区分) between 50 words that could form more than 1, 000 sentences.
Repeatedly given questions such as “How are you today ” or “Are you thirsty ”, the device enabled the man to answer “I am very good.” or “No, I am not thirsty.” The words were not voiced, but were turned into text on the computer.
It takes about three to four seconds for a word to appear after the man tries to say it. The researchers say their next steps will include seeking ways to improve the device’s speed, correctness and vocabulary size. They also plan to one day develop a computer-produced voice that could replace text on a computer.
8. What does Chang want to tell us in paragraph 2
A．The team’s experiment is of great value.
B．We should improve our ability of speaking.
C．Their communication method is fully developed now.
D．The method has solved most problems of the patients.
9. What’s the similarity between mind-controlled prosthetics and the method of Chang’s team
A．They both use brain signals. B．They both are very popular now.
C．They both change words into action. D．They both produce words on a screen.
10. How will Chang’s team improve their device in the future
A．By making it smaller.
B．By making it affordable.
C．By making it produce pictures on a computer.
D．By making it differentiate more words.
11. What is the best title for the text
A．Paralyzed Man Uses Mind-controlled Prosthetics to Finish Tasks
B．Paralyzed Man Communicates Normally with a Speech-aided Device
C．Device Uses Brain Waves of Paralyzed Man to Help Him Communicate
D．Repeated Questions Given to Paralyzed Man Make Device More Intelligent
二、七选五阅读
If making changes to your weekend routine could improve your productivity and mood through the coming week, would you do it Research says that it can. 12 Try a few of these additions to your routine and see how they work for you.
Get plenty of sleep
The importance of sleep to your brain’s health just can’t be overstated. Ideally, you shouldn’t ever be short of sleep, which can affect everything from your mood to your cognitive function. 13 You can do this by sleeping late, but you don’t have to. Naps create big brain benefits, and the weekend can be a perfect time for napping .
Get outside
Spending time in nature benefits your brain and your general health. So unless the weather is really bad, plan for some time outdoors. 14 A park where you are surrounded by trees and other plants works too.
15
When you’re working during the week, it may be hard to spend as much time socializing with friends and family as you might like. So spend some time during the weekend with people you care about most.
Do something fun that’s outside your normal routine
This change requires creativity, but it may be the most enjoyable small change you can make. 16 . That’s because, when you break out of normal routine, your brain is awake and active. You’ll remember that part of your weekend better, and you’ll face the week with greater energy and creativity.
A．The key is to plan ahead.
B．Spend time with people you like.
C．Think back to the last time you had a small outing.
D．You don’t have to travel to forests: to experience the benefits.
E．It will make your weekends more memorable and enjoyable.
F．The good news is that you don’t have to make huge changes.
G．But if you’ve fallen behind on sleep during the week, use the weekend to catch up.
三、完型填空
One day, I planned to leave for the bank. I was grateful because Micah, my constant and 17 companion, was by my side. Micah is my Leader Dog for the Blind. He is a 18 , but sometimes very stubborn.
The weather turned worse. The wind had 19 and the drizzle turned into a cold rain. I gave Micah the 20 to go straight ahead and arrived at the corner. Micah 21 , and then took one step back. I knew we needed to be cautious. I 22 one foot forward, located the curb (路边), and patted it confidently. Micah and I communicated well, both orally and with 23 , which gave me the self-confidence.
I began to 24 to the traffic to determine the direction and to 25 the status of the traffic light. Noises in the surrounding area and the voices in my head began to 26 my brain, leaving me tired. We 27 into the familiar street to cross to the other side. But Micah pushed me more to the right. 28 , I began to realize that I should have come to the opposite corner sooner. Micah gave me a slight pull, and we continued to advance.
Suddenly, Micah sat down and 29 to move in any direction, I was completely confused. Then, a man’s voice cut through the silence, “Madam, can I 30 you ” The man explained that the whole area was under construction and the road was all 31 . “Your dog is amazing!” Only at this point did I realize Micah was my hero!
17. A．identical B．conventional C．essential D．committed
18. A．talker B．thinker C．creator D．director
19. A．put up B．stirred up C．picked up D．took up
20. A．potential B．command C．opportunity D．alternative
21. A．hesitated B．appreciated C．prohibited D．distracted
22. A．rested B．circled C．expanded D．stretched
23. A．gestures B．smiles C．shouts D．devices
24. A．attend B．stick C．listen D．point
25. A．evaluate B．integrate C．tackle D．adjust
26. A．convince B．crowd C．clarify D．conflict
27. A．crashed B．bumped C．slid D．stepped
28. A．Nevertheless B．Moreover C．Whatever D．Somehow
29. A．prepared B．perceived C．refused D．reacted
30. A．approach B．encounter C．resist D．label
31. A．set up B．torn up C．put up D．called up
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you 32 (see) a piece of CNY 20 before, you may have an impression of the back picture of it. Reputed as the most beautiful landscape in China, Guilin scenery is not just worth CNY 20 only.
The crystal Li River turns around in Xingping Ancient Town. So the highlight is emerged here. Most people may think the sunny day is the best weather for catching photos. But in Li River, it is not! 33 (bury) yourself in this picturesque scenery, you should forget that you have to wear a raincoat. If you are lucky enough to have a bamboo rafting from Yangdi to Xingping on a foggy day, you will catch the best moment of your life.
The weather on the river is 34 (change), one minute is fine 35 the next minute will be rain. At this time, only layout of the hills can 36 (spot). The shape of hills is blur, and the river in my eyes is green. Even if you are just a person without rich 37 (imagine), you can draw a picture in your mind immediately. The landscape of Guilin is even better than 38 of a fairy tale.
The representative of Li River scenery may 39 (probable) be the “Nine Horses Painted Hill”. To find out the nine horses in different poses on the wall is always the joy for people 40 holiday. It is said that if you can count the horses from the first to the 41 (nine), you will be rich and intelligent in the future.
五、读后续写
42. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The last race of the day was over. My breathing gradually stilled along with the ripples (波纹) in the pool, but I stayed in the water, watching sadly as the winners gathered for the medals ceremony.
“Don’t look so sad,” I heard a voice say behind me. I turned around to see a tall, blond, blue-eyed man standing on the edge of the pool. “You came in fourth, but you are the best in your country.” he said smiling,“I’m Ken Schafer, and you ”
“Rima Datta.”
“And how old are you, Rima ”
“Fourteen, Sir.”I replied lifting myself out of the water. Ken was a swimming coach from California and asked me about my life as a swimmer until then.
My eldest brother, Anil, had taught me how to swim, but I had no real training until I was nine when a coach from the National Institute of Sports came for just three months a year to train the boys at Mayo College, where our father taught. She set aside a couple of hours a week for the daughters of the staff. It was she who had corrected my mistakes and encouraged me to take part in competitions.
Surprised to hear how little steady training I had had, Ken introduced me to the National Institute of Sports in Patiala to be trained in this summer. The train was hard, and I felt quite lonely away from my parents and all that was familiar. But it was Ken,with his tireless enthusiasm, his passion for swimming, and his faith in me that kept me focused.
I won my first gold medal at the national championship that year, a fact that filled me with immense joy and Ken with a sense of satisfaction that his work with me was paying off. Yet he realized that what I really needed was a team to train with and steady coaching year-round.
Then he persuaded my parents to allow me to go to California and train there for a year. He even helped find out a host family for me.
续写要求：
1.续写词数应为100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Alone on the long flight to Los Angeles, I was filled with doubts, as I had never lived with a strange family.
参考答案
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页
第 1 页，共 8 页
1. B；
2. C；
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. A；
9. A；
10. D；
11. C
12. F
13. G
14. D
15. B
16. E
17. D
18. D
19. C
20. B
21. A
22. D
23. A
24. C
25. A
26. B
27. D
28. D
29. C
30. A
31. B
32. have seen；
33. To bury；
34. changeable；
35. while；
36. be spotted；
37. imagination；
38. that；
39. probably；
40. on；
41. ninth
42. Alone on the long flight to Los Angeles, I was filled with doubts, as I had never lived with a strange family. How would I manage to live with people I had never met before What if I didn’t get along well with the host family Would I fit in From the first moment at the airport where they had come to pick me up, I knew things would be all right. “Hi, I’m Henry. Nice to see you, Rima.” A boy with a bright smile said. “Nice to see you, too,” I said in a low voice. Then homestay father introduced family members to me and added, “Take it easy, Boy. You’ll feel at home here. And we’ll have steaks tonight! Hope you’ll enjoy it!” He patted my shoulder and then put my suitcase in the trunk of his car. I knew I could not find a kinder, more generous family than theirs.