登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 Section A 同步检测
一、单选题
1．Helen is _______________ medium build ______________ long blonde hair.
A．in; of B．in; with C．of; of D．of; with
2．Jim's mother ________________ thin and she ________________ curly hair.
A．is; has B．has; is C．is; is D．has; has
3．Jim has ________ curly hair.
A．a lot B．many C．a D．/
4．— What does your friend look like
— ________.
A．She likes music B．She is a kind girl
C．She has a little dog D．She is tall and thin
5．— The problem is ________ difficult. I can't work it out.
— Try again, please.
A．a bit B．a lot C．too very D．too much
6．—Today I'll go to the zoo with my parents.
—____________
A．Yes, pleasure. B．Have a nice day.
C．What a good day. D．Good idea.
7．If you want to enjoy your life better, you should eat _____ meat and exercise_____
A．little, more B．more, less
C．less, more D．less, much
8．—Which do you prefer, tea _________ coffee
—Tea, please.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
9．—_________ do the twins look like
—They _________ medium builds.
A．Where; has B．How, has C．Who; have D．What, have
10．（2017七下·江苏月考）—____________
—I'd like to buy a present for my father.
A．What are you doing
B．What can I do for you
C．What do you want to be
D．What do you do
二、完形填空
11． I have a happy family. There （1） four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and （2） . My father is a （3） , and he works in a factory(工厂). He thinks it's a boring job. He wants （4） a policeman. My mother is a teacher. She works （5） a school. She thinks （6） job is very interesting. She works hard and often comes back home late. In her free time, she likes reading （7） and magazines. My sister is （8） . She is about one year old. I am a student. I （9） in a school. I like singing. I want to be a （10） when I grow up.
（1）A．be B．is C．am D．are
（2）A．I B．my C．mine D．you
（3）A．teacher B．doctor C．worker D．clerk
（4）A．be B．is C．being D．to be
（5）A．in B．on C．at D．of
（6）A．she B．he C．her D．his
（7）A．story B．book C．newspaper D．books
（8）A．old B．young C．busy D．big
（9）A．study B．teach C．play D．work
（10）A．singer B．waiter C．reporter D．doctor
三、阅读理解
12． A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! Where is my cat ” asks the man.
His wife says, “Can't you eat without her ”
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master's plate.
“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”
“Hush(安 静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her, I am not so unhappy.”
（1）Where does the cat sit with the man at mealtime
A．on the table B．in the chair
C．under the table D．at the table
（2）Which of the following is true
A．The cat eats from her owner's plate
B．The cat eats with a knife and a fork,
C．The man shares his meal with his cat
D．The man will not give his cat any food when she finishes her dish
（3）The underlined words “a bit of” means_______.
A．一点 B．许多
C．一块 D．一片
（4）Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room with in her mouth
A．nothing B．some meat
C．two mice D．some fish
（5）The best title for the passage is
A．The man's three meals
B．The cat's lunch
C．Two mice
D．A man and his cat
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
13．用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子
thin handsome actor
tonight person
（1）We have a great dinner in Mr. Bush's home
.
（2）Tom is very , but
his brother Tim is very fat.
（3）The boy is Linda's
new pen pal.
（4）I think your father is a friendly
.
（5）The is making an
interesting movie.
五、翻译
14．根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
（1）——你的朋友长什么样 ——她很高很胖。
— your friend
— She is very and .
（2）我长得像我妈妈。
I my mother.
（3）咱们今晚去看电影吧。
Let's tonight.
（4）迈克中等身材, 戴着眼镜。
Mike is medium and .
（5）布莱克夫妇打算下个月去澳大利亚度假。
Mr. and Mrs. Black on vacation in Australia next month.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
【知识点】简单介词；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：海伦是中等身材，留有金黄色的长发。in在……里，in+颜色/衣服，穿着……衣服；of……的表示所属；with带有，本身所有。根据第一个空格前有连系动词is，要用形容词作表语，此处要用of+抽象名词，……的，相当于形容词，故排除A/B；根据第二个空格后有名词hair，是Helen的本身带有的附属物，要用介词with，故排除C。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词的词义和用法，根据句子结构，选出正确的介词。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】实义动词；系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆的母亲很瘦，留有一头卷发。be（is）是，连系动词；has有，带有。第一个空格后有形容词thin瘦的，要用连系动词一起作谓语，故排除B/D；第二个空格后有名词hair，要用及物动词作谓语，故排除C。故选A。
【点评】考查连系动词be和have的用法。注意根据句子语法结构，选出正确的一项。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词前（物质、抽象）
【解析】【分析】hair 是不可数名词，前面不加冠词，故选D。句意是：吉姆留着卷发。
【点评】本题考查零冠词的用法。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】口语应用
【解析】【分析】She likes music 她喜欢音乐，She is a kind girl 她是个好女孩，She has a little dog 她有一条小狗，She is tall and thin 她又高又瘦。根据问句 What does your friend look like 的意思是“你的朋友长什么样？”可知选D。
【点评】对于日常用语题，我们一定要结合事情发生的情景，选择符合这种语境的用语，千万不要脱离语境。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】a bit 一点，a lot 非常，常跟在动词后面，very 很，非常，too much 太多，后面跟名词，根据句意“这个问题有点难，我做不出来。请再试一次。”可知选A。
【点评】本题考查考查词义辨析。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天我要和我的父母去动物园。——祝你玩得愉快。Yes, pleasure.是的，快乐；Have a nice day.祝你玩得愉快； What a good day多么好的一天啊； Good idea.好主意； 根据Today I’ll go to the zoo with my parents. 可知对方要出去玩，应祝他玩得开心，愉快；故选B。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想使你的生活变得更好，你应该少吃肉，多锻炼。little 少；less是little的比较级形式；more更多的，是比较级形式；much多。根据句中的better可知，这两个空也应用比较级，根据句意可知选C。
8．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查连词的辨析；A. but 但是，表示转折关系的并列连词，B. so所以，表示因果关系的并列连词，C. or 或者，表示选择关系的并列连词，D. and和，并列连词。句意：—你更喜欢茶还是咖啡？—茶。故选C。
9．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】对外貌提问要用What does...look like 又因they 是复数人称代词，故用have; 句意：—双胞胎长什么样？？—他们中等体格。故选D。
10．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我能为您做点什么？——我想要给我的父亲买一个礼物。What are you doing 你正在做什么？What can I do for you 我能为你做点什么？ What do you want to be 你想要成为什么？ What do you do 你做什么工作？根据I’d like to buy a present for my father.可知此处是售货员与顾客之间的对话，售货员应说What can I do for you 故选B。
11．【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A
【解析】【分析】
（1）There be结构；由four people知be动词用复数are。
（2）家里有“爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我”，B项“我的”；C项“我的(某物)”，D项“你”皆不合句意。
（3）由下句“他在一家工厂工作”知，他是一名工人。
（4）want to be“想要成为……”。
（5）in a school在一所学校里。
（6）句中缺少形容词性物主代词，“她的” her; B、D项指男性，A项是主格代词，故排除A、B、D项。
（7）and连接的词的词形、词性相同，“magazines”是复数形式，故前面的词也应是名词复数。
（8）由后句她只有一岁大知“她很小”。
（9）由上句“我是一个学生”知，我在学校里学习。
（10）由上句“我喜欢唱歌”知，当我长大以后我想成为一名歌手。
12．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】(1)D 细节理解题。根据.At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him可知吃饭时那只猫和男人坐在桌子旁. (2)C 细节理解题。根据He shares his meal with her.可知那人男人和那只猫分享他的饭。故选C。 (3)A 词义猜测题。根据Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. 可知那只猫吃完她的饭，她的主人再把自己的食物与她分享，应是给一点。故选A。 (4)C 细节理解题。根据Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth,可知在午餐结束之前，那只猫嘴里叼着两只老鼠冲进屋里。故选C。 (5)D 标题归纳题。全文围绕着一个男人经常让他的猫分享他的食物，他的猫也叼来老鼠和他分享，因此本文讲述的是一个人和一只猫的故事。故选D。
13．【答案】（1）tonight
（2）thin
（3）handsome
（4）person
（5）actor
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：thin瘦的；handsome英俊的；actor男演员；tonight今晚；person人
（1）句意：今晚我们在布什先生家吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据句子结构可知，主谓宾结构完整，可知缺少时间状语，选用tonight，时间副词，作状语。故答案为tonight。
（2）句意：汤姆很瘦，但他弟弟蒂姆很胖。根据下文but his brother Tim is very fat. 可知汤姆很瘦。选用thin，形容词。空格前有连系动词is和副词very，要用形容词原形作表语。故答案为thin。
（3）句意： 这位英俊的男孩是琳达的新笔友。根据空格后有名词boy，要用形容词修饰作定语。可知选用handsome，形容词。故答案为handsome。
（4）句意：我认为你父亲是个友好的人。根据空格前有不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数。可知选用，person，可数名词单数。故答案为person。
（5）句意：这位演员正在拍一部有趣的电影。根据句中making an interesting movie. 可知是演员在拍电影。选用actor，可数名词。空格前有定冠词the和助动词is，要用可数名词单数作主语。故答案为actor。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据句意和语法结构，确定词性和词形，并把所给的词进行适当的变形。
14．【答案】（1）What；does；look；like；tall；heavy
（2）look；like
（3）go；to；the；cinema/movie
（4）of；build；wears；glasses
（5）are；going；to；go
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查固定句型“……长什么样？”What ……look like？主语 your friend 是第三人称单数，故用助动词 does，“很高很胖”tall and heavy。
（2）考查固定短语“长得像……”look like 。
（3）考查短语“去看电影”go to the cinema/ movie .
（4）“中等身材” of medium build，“戴眼镜”wear glasses，主语是Mike ，动词用三单形式 wears。
（5）“打算去度假”be going to go on vacation，主语是 Mr. and Mrs. Black，为复数，be 动词用 are。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来，再填入适当的词组或所缺内容，注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 Section A 同步检测
一、单选题
1．Helen is _______________ medium build ______________ long blonde hair.
A．in; of B．in; with C．of; of D．of; with
【答案】D
【知识点】简单介词；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：海伦是中等身材，留有金黄色的长发。in在……里，in+颜色/衣服，穿着……衣服；of……的表示所属；with带有，本身所有。根据第一个空格前有连系动词is，要用形容词作表语，此处要用of+抽象名词，……的，相当于形容词，故排除A/B；根据第二个空格后有名词hair，是Helen的本身带有的附属物，要用介词with，故排除C。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词的词义和用法，根据句子结构，选出正确的介词。
2．Jim's mother ________________ thin and she ________________ curly hair.
A．is; has B．has; is C．is; is D．has; has
【答案】A
【知识点】实义动词；系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆的母亲很瘦，留有一头卷发。be（is）是，连系动词；has有，带有。第一个空格后有形容词thin瘦的，要用连系动词一起作谓语，故排除B/D；第二个空格后有名词hair，要用及物动词作谓语，故排除C。故选A。
【点评】考查连系动词be和have的用法。注意根据句子语法结构，选出正确的一项。
3．Jim has ________ curly hair.
A．a lot B．many C．a D．/
【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词前（物质、抽象）
【解析】【分析】hair 是不可数名词，前面不加冠词，故选D。句意是：吉姆留着卷发。
【点评】本题考查零冠词的用法。
4．— What does your friend look like
— ________.
A．She likes music B．She is a kind girl
C．She has a little dog D．She is tall and thin
【答案】D
【知识点】口语应用
【解析】【分析】She likes music 她喜欢音乐，She is a kind girl 她是个好女孩，She has a little dog 她有一条小狗，She is tall and thin 她又高又瘦。根据问句 What does your friend look like 的意思是“你的朋友长什么样？”可知选D。
【点评】对于日常用语题，我们一定要结合事情发生的情景，选择符合这种语境的用语，千万不要脱离语境。
5．— The problem is ________ difficult. I can't work it out.
— Try again, please.
A．a bit B．a lot C．too very D．too much
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】a bit 一点，a lot 非常，常跟在动词后面，very 很，非常，too much 太多，后面跟名词，根据句意“这个问题有点难，我做不出来。请再试一次。”可知选A。
【点评】本题考查考查词义辨析。
6．—Today I'll go to the zoo with my parents.
—____________
A．Yes, pleasure. B．Have a nice day.
C．What a good day. D．Good idea.
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天我要和我的父母去动物园。——祝你玩得愉快。Yes, pleasure.是的，快乐；Have a nice day.祝你玩得愉快； What a good day多么好的一天啊； Good idea.好主意； 根据Today I’ll go to the zoo with my parents. 可知对方要出去玩，应祝他玩得开心，愉快；故选B。
7．If you want to enjoy your life better, you should eat _____ meat and exercise_____
A．little, more B．more, less
C．less, more D．less, much
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想使你的生活变得更好，你应该少吃肉，多锻炼。little 少；less是little的比较级形式；more更多的，是比较级形式；much多。根据句中的better可知，这两个空也应用比较级，根据句意可知选C。
8．—Which do you prefer, tea _________ coffee
—Tea, please.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查连词的辨析；A. but 但是，表示转折关系的并列连词，B. so所以，表示因果关系的并列连词，C. or 或者，表示选择关系的并列连词，D. and和，并列连词。句意：—你更喜欢茶还是咖啡？—茶。故选C。
9．—_________ do the twins look like
—They _________ medium builds.
A．Where; has B．How, has C．Who; have D．What, have
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】对外貌提问要用What does...look like 又因they 是复数人称代词，故用have; 句意：—双胞胎长什么样？？—他们中等体格。故选D。
10．（2017七下·江苏月考）—____________
—I'd like to buy a present for my father.
A．What are you doing
B．What can I do for you
C．What do you want to be
D．What do you do
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我能为您做点什么？——我想要给我的父亲买一个礼物。What are you doing 你正在做什么？What can I do for you 我能为你做点什么？ What do you want to be 你想要成为什么？ What do you do 你做什么工作？根据I’d like to buy a present for my father.可知此处是售货员与顾客之间的对话，售货员应说What can I do for you 故选B。
二、完形填空
11． I have a happy family. There （1） four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and （2） . My father is a （3） , and he works in a factory(工厂). He thinks it's a boring job. He wants （4） a policeman. My mother is a teacher. She works （5） a school. She thinks （6） job is very interesting. She works hard and often comes back home late. In her free time, she likes reading （7） and magazines. My sister is （8） . She is about one year old. I am a student. I （9） in a school. I like singing. I want to be a （10） when I grow up.
（1）A．be B．is C．am D．are
（2）A．I B．my C．mine D．you
（3）A．teacher B．doctor C．worker D．clerk
（4）A．be B．is C．being D．to be
（5）A．in B．on C．at D．of
（6）A．she B．he C．her D．his
（7）A．story B．book C．newspaper D．books
（8）A．old B．young C．busy D．big
（9）A．study B．teach C．play D．work
（10）A．singer B．waiter C．reporter D．doctor
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A
【解析】【分析】
（1）There be结构；由four people知be动词用复数are。
（2）家里有“爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我”，B项“我的”；C项“我的(某物)”，D项“你”皆不合句意。
（3）由下句“他在一家工厂工作”知，他是一名工人。
（4）want to be“想要成为……”。
（5）in a school在一所学校里。
（6）句中缺少形容词性物主代词，“她的” her; B、D项指男性，A项是主格代词，故排除A、B、D项。
（7）and连接的词的词形、词性相同，“magazines”是复数形式，故前面的词也应是名词复数。
（8）由后句她只有一岁大知“她很小”。
（9）由上句“我是一个学生”知，我在学校里学习。
（10）由上句“我喜欢唱歌”知，当我长大以后我想成为一名歌手。
三、阅读理解
12． A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! Where is my cat ” asks the man.
His wife says, “Can't you eat without her ”
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master's plate.
“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”
“Hush(安 静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her, I am not so unhappy.”
（1）Where does the cat sit with the man at mealtime
A．on the table B．in the chair
C．under the table D．at the table
（2）Which of the following is true
A．The cat eats from her owner's plate
B．The cat eats with a knife and a fork,
C．The man shares his meal with his cat
D．The man will not give his cat any food when she finishes her dish
（3）The underlined words “a bit of” means_______.
A．一点 B．许多
C．一块 D．一片
（4）Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room with in her mouth
A．nothing B．some meat
C．two mice D．some fish
（5）The best title for the passage is
A．The man's three meals
B．The cat's lunch
C．Two mice
D．A man and his cat
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】(1)D 细节理解题。根据.At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him可知吃饭时那只猫和男人坐在桌子旁. (2)C 细节理解题。根据He shares his meal with her.可知那人男人和那只猫分享他的饭。故选C。 (3)A 词义猜测题。根据Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. 可知那只猫吃完她的饭，她的主人再把自己的食物与她分享，应是给一点。故选A。 (4)C 细节理解题。根据Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth,可知在午餐结束之前，那只猫嘴里叼着两只老鼠冲进屋里。故选C。 (5)D 标题归纳题。全文围绕着一个男人经常让他的猫分享他的食物，他的猫也叼来老鼠和他分享，因此本文讲述的是一个人和一只猫的故事。故选D。
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
13．用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子
thin handsome actor
tonight person
（1）We have a great dinner in Mr. Bush's home
.
（2）Tom is very , but
his brother Tim is very fat.
（3）The boy is Linda's
new pen pal.
（4）I think your father is a friendly
.
（5）The is making an
interesting movie.
【答案】（1）tonight
（2）thin
（3）handsome
（4）person
（5）actor
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：thin瘦的；handsome英俊的；actor男演员；tonight今晚；person人
（1）句意：今晚我们在布什先生家吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据句子结构可知，主谓宾结构完整，可知缺少时间状语，选用tonight，时间副词，作状语。故答案为tonight。
（2）句意：汤姆很瘦，但他弟弟蒂姆很胖。根据下文but his brother Tim is very fat. 可知汤姆很瘦。选用thin，形容词。空格前有连系动词is和副词very，要用形容词原形作表语。故答案为thin。
（3）句意： 这位英俊的男孩是琳达的新笔友。根据空格后有名词boy，要用形容词修饰作定语。可知选用handsome，形容词。故答案为handsome。
（4）句意：我认为你父亲是个友好的人。根据空格前有不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数。可知选用，person，可数名词单数。故答案为person。
（5）句意：这位演员正在拍一部有趣的电影。根据句中making an interesting movie. 可知是演员在拍电影。选用actor，可数名词。空格前有定冠词the和助动词is，要用可数名词单数作主语。故答案为actor。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据句意和语法结构，确定词性和词形，并把所给的词进行适当的变形。
五、翻译
14．根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
（1）——你的朋友长什么样 ——她很高很胖。
— your friend
— She is very and .
（2）我长得像我妈妈。
I my mother.
（3）咱们今晚去看电影吧。
Let's tonight.
（4）迈克中等身材, 戴着眼镜。
Mike is medium and .
（5）布莱克夫妇打算下个月去澳大利亚度假。
Mr. and Mrs. Black on vacation in Australia next month.
【答案】（1）What；does；look；like；tall；heavy
（2）look；like
（3）go；to；the；cinema/movie
（4）of；build；wears；glasses
（5）are；going；to；go
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查固定句型“……长什么样？”What ……look like？主语 your friend 是第三人称单数，故用助动词 does，“很高很胖”tall and heavy。
（2）考查固定短语“长得像……”look like 。
（3）考查短语“去看电影”go to the cinema/ movie .
（4）“中等身材” of medium build，“戴眼镜”wear glasses，主语是Mike ，动词用三单形式 wears。
（5）“打算去度假”be going to go on vacation，主语是 Mr. and Mrs. Black，为复数，be 动词用 are。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来，再填入适当的词组或所缺内容，注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
