人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 同步基础检测

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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 同步基础检测
一、单选题
1.That girl ____________________ big eyes. She is my friend.
A.has B.wears C.takes D.leaves
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:那个女孩有一双大眼睛。她是我的朋友。A:has拥有; B:wears 穿戴;C:takes拿走; D: leaves离开,留下。根据空格后有big eyes,是主语that girl本身所拥有的特征。要用动词have。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。根据句子的语法结构。选择正确的动词。
2.Linda ____________________ go to the movies with us this evening, but she isn't sure.
A.may B.must C.can't D.needn't
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:琳达今晚可能和我们一起去看电影,但她不确定。A:may可能; B:must 必须,一定;C:can't 不可能;D:needn't不必。根据下文but she isn't sure.可知琳达今晚可能和我们一起去看电影。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意理解选项词义,理解句意。
3.— Your cousin ____________________ beautiful.
— Yes, and she ____________________ her mother.
A.looks; looks B.looks; looks like
C.looks like; looks D.looks like; looks like
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;动词辨析;连系动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你表妹看起来很漂亮。——是的,她看起来像她妈妈。look看起来,连系动词;look like看起来像。形容词beautiful漂亮的,要用连系动词一起作表语,要用look;名词mother,作固定搭配look like的宾语。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记look和look like的不同用法。
4.—Is David from Australia or Canada
—___________.
A.Yes, he is from Canada B.Yes, he is from Australia
C.He is from Australia and Canada D.He is from Australia
【答案】D
【知识点】选择疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——David来自澳大利亚还是加拿大?——他来自澳大利亚。A.是的,他来自加拿大;B.是的,他来自澳大利亚;C.他来自澳大利亚和加拿大;D.他来自澳大利亚。根据Is David from Australia or Canada 可知是选择疑问句,回答时需要选择其中一个回答,故选D。
【点评】考查选择疑问句,注意平时识记其用法。
5.—Do you know where he ___________
—Sorry, I'm new here.
A.live B.living C.lives D.to live
【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道他在哪住吗?——对不起,我是刚来这。live居住,实义动词。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语,特殊疑问词是where,主语是he,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语live用lives,故选C。
【点评】考查动词单三式,注意平时识记宾语从句陈述语序。
6.There's ________ tea in the cup and you can drink it.
A.kind of B.a lot C.a little D.too many
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在杯子里有一点茶,你可以喝它。A.有点,修饰形容词或者副词;B.许多,修饰实义动词;C.一点,修饰不可数名词;D.太多,修饰可数名词复数。tea茶,不可数名词,所以用a little,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据关键词确定。
7.How kind you are! You always do what you can ____ others
A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help
【答案】D
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:你是多么友好啊!你总是做你能够做的事情来帮助他人。help帮助,实义动词。做能够做的事情的目的是帮助他人,所以用to do不定式表目的,所以用to help,故选D。
【点评】考查动词不定式,首先理解句意,然后理解to do不定式的用法。
8.—________ Lin Xinru have long ________ short hair?
—She has long hair.
A.Does; and B.Does; or C.Is; or D.Is; and
【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——林心如长着长头发还是短头发?——她长着长头发。have长着,实义动词,一般现在时中含有实义动词的一般疑问句需要在句首加do或者does,连词and变为or。故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意平时识记其变化规则。
9.—Is that Mary
—No, it isn't. Mary ________ thin and ________ a round face.
A.is; is B.has; has C.is; has D.has; is
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——那是Mary吗?——不,它不是。Mary是瘦的,并且长着圆脸。thin瘦的,形容词,be+形容词,Mary是单数,所以be动词用is,排除B、D。have长着,有,实义动词,face脸,所以是Mary长着圆脸,主语Mary是单数,所以用has,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意平时识记be动词和have的区别。
10.I want to be ________ police artist. It's ________ interesting job.
A.a; the B.a; an C.an; the D.the; the
【答案】B
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:我想成为一名罪犯画像师。这是一项有趣的工作。artist画像师,可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,police以辅音开头的单词,要用a;job工作,可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,interesting是元音开头的单词,要用an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词的用法。注意根据名词的发音,选择正确的冠词。
二、完形填空
11.完形填空
I
have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her
family.
There
is a nice girl and a (1) boy in the photo. The boy is her brother
David. Laura is thirteen (2) David is ten. (3) do
they look like Laura is not fat and she is not thin (4) .
She is of medium build. She has a round (5) like an apple. Her mouth
is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is (6) and blonde. Laura likes
purple and she is often in purple clothes. She (7) being
a singer.
What
about David He is a little thin. David doesn't like (8) .
His favorite color is green. David wants to be an actor. They like (9) movies
very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free.
It's
relaxing for (10) to see a movie. You can also see a black
dog in the photo. It's their pet dog Cecil.
(1)A.quiet B.busy C.bad D.handsome
(2)A.and B.because C.or D.so
(3)A.Who B.What C.How D.Why
(4)A.too B.now C.either D.still
(5)A.face B.nose C.leg D.hair
(6)A.warm B.thin C.long D.heavy
(7)A.asks for B.helps with C.gets up D.dreams of
(8)A.blue B.yellow C.purple D.white
(9)A.making B.watching C.describing D.paying
(10)A.them B.him C.her D.us
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文通过一张照片介绍了劳拉和他弟弟大卫,及她们长大后想做什么。
(1)形容词辨析。句意:在这个照片中有一个漂亮的女孩和一个帅气的男孩。描写男孩好看时通常用“帅气”,quiet安静的;busy忙的;bad坏的;handsome帅气的,故选D。
(2)连词辨析。句意:劳拉13岁,大卫10。描写这两人的年龄,这两句之间是顺承关系,and和,连接的两句是顺承关系;because因为,连接原因状语从句;or或者,连接两个并列句,两者之间是选择关系;so因此,引导的两句之间是因果关系,故选A。
(3)疑问词辨析。句意:他们看起来怎么样呢?询问人的长相如何,特殊疑问词经常用what,who谁,指人,what什么,指事或物;how如何,指方式;why为什么,指原因,故选B。
(4)副词辨析。句意:劳拉不胖不瘦。在否定句中“也”用either,too也,用于肯定句,放在句尾;now现在,时间状语;either也,用在否定句或疑问句;still仍旧,用在肯定句,根据前面的not,可知用either,故选C。
(5)名词辨析。句意:他有一张像苹果一样的圆脸。根据常识可知常用苹果比喻人的脸,face脸;nose鼻子;leg腿;hair头发,故选A。
(6)形容词辨析。句意:她的头发是长的金色的。描写头发就是指长短和颜色,warm暖和的;thin瘦的;long长的;heavy重的,故选C。
(7)短语辨析。句意:她梦想成为一名歌手。根据 being a singer可知她想成为歌手,aks for寻求,索要;help with帮助;get up起床;dream of梦想着,故选D。
(8)名词辨析。句意:大卫不喜欢紫色。根据上文 Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. 和 His favorite color is green. 可知此处说的是大卫和姐姐喜欢的颜色不同,所以他不喜欢紫色。blue蓝色;yellow黄色;purple紫色;white白色,故选C。
(9)动词辨析。句意:他们非常喜欢看电影。watch movies看电影,固定搭配,make制作;watch观看;describe描述,pay付款,故选B。
(10)代词辨析。句意:看电影对他们来说是放松的。根据 They often go to the cinema when they are free. 可知此处指他们两个,them他们;him他;her她;us我们,故选A。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后根据上下文的联系和句意确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据语法知识和固定搭配从所给的选项中选出合适选项放在句子,再次阅读短文进行核查看答案是否正确确定正确答案。
三、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
My father is tall and has short, gray(灰白的) hair. He wears glasses with
heavy, black frames(框架). But I just see a picture of
him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short
and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's
really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love".
I'm 15 years old now. I'm medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow,
it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange(奇怪的), but my
friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red
frames. They're so cool! I have an earring(耳环) in one
ear, too. Dad really can't understand(明白) that, I never
wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy(松的) pants and long
T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands(摇滚乐队) on them.
(1)What kind of glasses does Father wear when he is fifteen years old He wears ___.
A.glasses with heavy, black frames B.glasses with bright red frames
C.long and yellow glasses D.glasses with small, round frames
(2)—What color is my hair
— It's _______.
A.yellow B.blue C.gray D.red
(3)—What do I like to wear
— I like to wear ______.
A.blue jeans and a T-shirt
B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word "love"
C.big and baggy pants and long T-shirts
D.blue jeans and an earring
(4)What's on my father's T-shirt
A.The word "love". B.Heavy and black frames.
C.Pictures of rock bands. D.An earring.
(5)Who has an earring in one ear
A.My dad does. B.I do.
C.My father does. D.My Friends do.
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和爸爸分别15岁时的样子。
(1)细节题。根据he has glasses with small, round frames.可知作者爸爸戴着一副小而圆的眼镜,故选D。
(2)细节题。根据My hair isn't yellow, it's blue.可知作者的头发不是黄色的,而是蓝色的,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据I like big, baggy(松的) pants and long T-shirts.可知作者喜欢又大又松的裤子和长T恤衫,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love"可知作者爸爸穿着蓝色牛仔裤和印有“爱”字样的T恤,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据I have an earring(耳环) in one ear, too.可知作者一个耳朵上有一个耳坠,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
13.阅读理解
B
Hello!I'm Kate.I want to talk about my smart phone(智能手机).My smart phone is white.It's from my uncle Sam.He works in New York and comes back to London every December.I like mv smart phone.It is useful.
The school rules don't allow(允许)us to take smart phones to school,so I usually use it after school or on the weekend.When I go out with my friends,I like keeping it in my bag.So my family can call me at any time.When I don't go to school.I like to call my friends to talk to them,or ask them for help with my study.I'm not very good at math,so I put an APP(应用软件)about math in my smart phone to help me. It is fun and helpful.I also use the smart phone to do some reading,play games,and watch movies.Isn't it great
Sometimes smart phones are not good for people.Some people spend too much time on it.I like my smart phone and I know how to let it help me. It's my good friend.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where does Kate's uncle work
A.In London. B.In Paris.
C.In Beijing. D.In New York.
(2)Kate doesn't use her smart phone at school because .
A.she doesn't want to lose it
B.her mother doesn't allow her to do it
C.she doesn't want her classmates to see it
D.the school rules don't allow students to do it
(3)What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The APP. B.The game.
C.The smart phone. D.The math subject.
(4)Why does Kate think smart phones are not always good for people
A.Because some people stop reading books.
B.Because some people spend too much time on them.
C.Because some people spend too much money on them.
D.Because some people talk too loudly(大声地)on the phone.
(5)What can we know from the passage
A.Kate is very good at math.
B.Kate's smart phone is black.
C.Kate often helps others at school.
D.Kate thinks her smart phone is useful.
【答案】(1)D
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:大家好,我叫凯特,我想来谈谈我的智能手机,它是白色的,是我的叔叔送给我的,他在纽约工作,每年12月回到伦敦,我喜欢我的智能手机,它非常有用。
(1)根据文章第一段内容 It's from my uncle Sam.He works in New York and comes back to London every December.可知山姆叔叔在纽约工作,故选D。
(2)根据第二段的第一句 The school rules don't allow(允许)us to take smart phones to school,so I usually use it after school or on the weekend.可知学校规定不允许带智能手机去学校,所以 Kate 在学校里不用手机,故选D。
(3)根据上文内容 I'm not very good at math,so I put an APP(应用软件)about math in my smart phone to help me.我在智能手机上安装了关于数学的应用软件,它很有趣而且很有帮助,可知下一句中的 It 指的就是关于数学的应用软件,故选A。
(4)根据最后一段内容 Sometimes smart phones are not good for people.Some people spend too much time on it.智能手机并不总是对人们有好处,因为有些人在上面花了太多的时间,故选B。
(5)在这篇文章中,Kate 介绍了自己的智能手机,她知道怎样用智能手机来帮助自己 学习,觉得很有用处,故选项D作为文章的标题合适。
【点评】本文难度较大,个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
四、语法填空
14.The girl with     (glass) is my sister.
【答案】glasses
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:戴眼镜的那个女孩是我妹妹。glass,玻璃,名词。空格前有介词with,后接名词作定语修饰the girl。此处要用复数形式glasses眼镜。故填glasses。
【点评】考查名词复数glasses的用法。注意当glasses眼镜时,要用复数。
15.Jenny wants to be a     (sing).
【答案】singer
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮想成为一名歌手。sing,唱歌,动词。空格前有不定冠词a,后接可数名词单数。句子的主语Jenny,女名,指人,所以想成为一名歌手。要用singer歌手。故填singer。
【点评】考查词性转化。根据句子的结构,把所给的转化为空格处所要求的词形。
16.She doesn't tell her     (really) name.
【答案】real
【知识点】词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她没有说出她的真名。real,真的,形容词。空格后有名词name,要用形容词修饰名词作定语。副词really的形容词是real真地。故填real。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记形容词变为副词的变化规则。
17.
He wants     (be) an English teacher in the future (将来).
【答案】to be
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他想在将来成为一名英语老师。be成为,实义动词,want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以用to be,故填to be。
【点评】考查固定搭配want to do sth.。
18.
He     (look) like his father.
【答案】looks
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:他看起来像他爸爸。look看起来,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以用looks,故填looks。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意根据主语单复数确定谓语。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
19.选词填空
glass act have
high art
(1)My pen pal   long curly hair.
(2)—Why does he
wear   
—Is he short-sighted(近视的)
(3)He is of medium   .
(4)I want to be an   like my father in the future.
(5)The girl is good
at drawing. She wants to be an   .
【答案】(1)has
(2)glasses
(3)height
(4)actor
(5)artist
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】所给词的意思:glass玻璃;act行动;have有;high高的;art美术
(1)句意:我的笔友留在卷曲的长发。根据 long curly hair可知此处指某人留着长发,have有,主语pen pal是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数,故答案为:has。
(2)句意:——他为什么戴眼镜?——他近视吗?根据 Is he short-sighted(近视的) 可知此处指戴眼镜,glass玻璃,glasses眼镜,故答案为:glasses。
(3)句意:他身高中等。根据 He is of medium可知此处指他的身高,medium 中等的,修饰名词,high高的,形容词,height高度,名词,故答案为:height。
(4)句意:我想像我父亲一样将来成为一名演员。根据不定冠词an,可知后面的名词以元音音素开头,根据每个词只能用一次,此处只能使用act,act表演,动词;actor演员,名词,故答案为:actor。
(5)句意:这个女孩擅长画画。她想成为一名画家。根据不定冠词an,可知后面的名词以元音音素开头。根据The girl is good at drawing.可知她想成为画家,art美术,artist画家,故答案为:artist。
【点评】此题考查选词填空。我们先弄清所给词的词意。然后读下面句子,根据句意确定句子所缺的词,然后选择所给的词,并用其正确形式完成句子。
六、单词拼写(词汇运用)
20.A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
(1)Lucy is good at drawing,She wants to be an a   .
(2)Can you d    your cousin I want to know him.
(3)Let's go to the c   and see the new movie this weekend.
(4)Mr.Li is a very funny P   in our neighborhood.
(5)The CD player is so nice.E   student wants to get it.
【答案】(1)artist
(2)describe
(3)cinema
(4)person
(5)Each/Every
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
(1)由前一句 Lucy is good at drawing,可知“她想当个画家”,故填 artist。句意是:露丝擅长画画,她想要当一个画家。
(2)句意是:你能描述一下你的表弟吗?我想了解他。根据句意以及首字母可知填 describe。
(3)由后半句 and see the new movie this weekend.可知是去电影院看新电影,故填 cinema。句意是:这个周末周末去电影院看那部新电影吧。
(4)句意是:李先生在我们社区是一个非常滑稽的人。根据句意以及首字母可知填 person,注意用名词单数形式。
(5)后面的谓语动词 wants 是第三人称单数,可知主语是单数,故填 Each 或者 Every ,句意是:这个CD播放器很好,每一个学生都想得到它。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及所给首字母提示写单词,使句意完整通顺,注意所填单词的适当形式。
七、任务型阅读
21.任务型阅读
We have a new classmate in our class. She is thirteen years old. (3) She is a shy girl with short and brown hair. She is not tall or short. (4) But she is a little heavy. Her face is round, like an apple. She has two big black eyes and a small nose. Her mouth is big, but her ears are small. She likes red. But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and brown shoes. She dislikes getting up early, so she is usually late for school. She doesn't like to talk to others. She likes little animals. She has a little black dog. She and the dog are good friends.
⑴⑵根据短文内容及首字母提示,完成下面的对话。⑶⑷把句子翻译成汉语。⑸根据上下文猜测词义。
(1)— How tall is the girl
—She is of medium h   .
(2)— What color is the girl's hair
—It is b   .
(3)把句子(3)翻译成汉语。
   
(4)把句子(4)翻译成汉语。
   
(5)The Chinese meaning of the word “dislikes” is _________.
A.喜欢 B.从不 C.有时 D.不喜欢
【答案】(1)height
(2)brown
(3)她是一个留着短棕色头发的腼腆女孩
(4)但是她有点重。
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我们班的一个新同学的长相,穿戴,习惯和爱好。
(1)细节理解题。根据She is not tall or short.她不高不矮。可知她是中等身材。height身高,高度,medium height中等身材,故答案为:height。
(2)细节理解题。根据She is a shy girl with short and brown hair.她是一个留着短棕色头发的腼腆女孩。brown棕色的,故答案为:brown。
(3)句子翻译题。she她,is是,shy girl腼腆的女孩,with具有,short and brown hair短棕色头发,故答案为:她是一个留着短棕色头发的腼腆女孩。
(4)句子翻译题。but但是,she她,is是,a little有点,heavy重,故答案为:但是她有点重。
(5)词义猜测题。句意:她不喜欢早起。根据下文so she is usually late for school. 因此她经常上学迟到。可知她起床晚,所以她不喜欢早起。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解:先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
八、书面表达
22.假如你是Ann,Mary是你的好朋友,你们俩看上去很不一样。请你根据以下内容写一篇不少于60词的短文,描述一下你和Mary的情况。
姓名 性格 眼睛的颜色 头发 体型
Ann quiet black black,
long, straight tall
and thin
Mary like
talking blue brown short,
curly short
and heavy
【答案】 My name is Ann, and my friend's name is Mary. We are very good friends but we look very different. I have black eyes and black hair; she has blue eyes and brown hair. My hair is long and straight, her hair is short and curly. I'm tall and thin, and she's short and heavy. I'm a little bit shy and always keep quiet. But Mary likes talking very much and never stops talking.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,主要介绍自己和好朋友Mary的不同。时态是一般现在时,首先介绍自己自己和好朋友Mary看起来是不同的;然后介绍自己和好朋友的不同,为文章增色,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:a little bit;keep quiet;like doing sth.;stop doing sth.等。连词but的运用为文章增色不少,如:We are very good friends but we look very different.But Mary likes talking very much and never stops talking.。
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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 同步基础检测
一、单选题
1.That girl ____________________ big eyes. She is my friend.
A.has B.wears C.takes D.leaves
2.Linda ____________________ go to the movies with us this evening, but she isn't sure.
A.may B.must C.can't D.needn't
3.— Your cousin ____________________ beautiful.
— Yes, and she ____________________ her mother.
A.looks; looks B.looks; looks like
C.looks like; looks D.looks like; looks like
4.—Is David from Australia or Canada
—___________.
A.Yes, he is from Canada B.Yes, he is from Australia
C.He is from Australia and Canada D.He is from Australia
5.—Do you know where he ___________
—Sorry, I'm new here.
A.live B.living C.lives D.to live
6.There's ________ tea in the cup and you can drink it.
A.kind of B.a lot C.a little D.too many
7.How kind you are! You always do what you can ____ others
A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help
8.—________ Lin Xinru have long ________ short hair?
—She has long hair.
A.Does; and B.Does; or C.Is; or D.Is; and
9.—Is that Mary
—No, it isn't. Mary ________ thin and ________ a round face.
A.is; is B.has; has C.is; has D.has; is
10.I want to be ________ police artist. It's ________ interesting job.
A.a; the B.a; an C.an; the D.the; the
二、完形填空
11.完形填空
I
have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her
family.
There
is a nice girl and a (1) boy in the photo. The boy is her brother
David. Laura is thirteen (2) David is ten. (3) do
they look like Laura is not fat and she is not thin (4) .
She is of medium build. She has a round (5) like an apple. Her mouth
is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is (6) and blonde. Laura likes
purple and she is often in purple clothes. She (7) being
a singer.
What
about David He is a little thin. David doesn't like (8) .
His favorite color is green. David wants to be an actor. They like (9) movies
very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free.
It's
relaxing for (10) to see a movie. You can also see a black
dog in the photo. It's their pet dog Cecil.
(1)A.quiet B.busy C.bad D.handsome
(2)A.and B.because C.or D.so
(3)A.Who B.What C.How D.Why
(4)A.too B.now C.either D.still
(5)A.face B.nose C.leg D.hair
(6)A.warm B.thin C.long D.heavy
(7)A.asks for B.helps with C.gets up D.dreams of
(8)A.blue B.yellow C.purple D.white
(9)A.making B.watching C.describing D.paying
(10)A.them B.him C.her D.us
三、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
My father is tall and has short, gray(灰白的) hair. He wears glasses with
heavy, black frames(框架). But I just see a picture of
him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short
and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's
really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love".
I'm 15 years old now. I'm medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow,
it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange(奇怪的), but my
friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red
frames. They're so cool! I have an earring(耳环) in one
ear, too. Dad really can't understand(明白) that, I never
wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy(松的) pants and long
T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands(摇滚乐队) on them.
(1)What kind of glasses does Father wear when he is fifteen years old He wears ___.
A.glasses with heavy, black frames B.glasses with bright red frames
C.long and yellow glasses D.glasses with small, round frames
(2)—What color is my hair
— It's _______.
A.yellow B.blue C.gray D.red
(3)—What do I like to wear
— I like to wear ______.
A.blue jeans and a T-shirt
B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word "love"
C.big and baggy pants and long T-shirts
D.blue jeans and an earring
(4)What's on my father's T-shirt
A.The word "love". B.Heavy and black frames.
C.Pictures of rock bands. D.An earring.
(5)Who has an earring in one ear
A.My dad does. B.I do.
C.My father does. D.My Friends do.
13.阅读理解
B
Hello!I'm Kate.I want to talk about my smart phone(智能手机).My smart phone is white.It's from my uncle Sam.He works in New York and comes back to London every December.I like mv smart phone.It is useful.
The school rules don't allow(允许)us to take smart phones to school,so I usually use it after school or on the weekend.When I go out with my friends,I like keeping it in my bag.So my family can call me at any time.When I don't go to school.I like to call my friends to talk to them,or ask them for help with my study.I'm not very good at math,so I put an APP(应用软件)about math in my smart phone to help me. It is fun and helpful.I also use the smart phone to do some reading,play games,and watch movies.Isn't it great
Sometimes smart phones are not good for people.Some people spend too much time on it.I like my smart phone and I know how to let it help me. It's my good friend.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where does Kate's uncle work
A.In London. B.In Paris.
C.In Beijing. D.In New York.
(2)Kate doesn't use her smart phone at school because .
A.she doesn't want to lose it
B.her mother doesn't allow her to do it
C.she doesn't want her classmates to see it
D.the school rules don't allow students to do it
(3)What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The APP. B.The game.
C.The smart phone. D.The math subject.
(4)Why does Kate think smart phones are not always good for people
A.Because some people stop reading books.
B.Because some people spend too much time on them.
C.Because some people spend too much money on them.
D.Because some people talk too loudly(大声地)on the phone.
(5)What can we know from the passage
A.Kate is very good at math.
B.Kate's smart phone is black.
C.Kate often helps others at school.
D.Kate thinks her smart phone is useful.
四、语法填空
14.The girl with     (glass) is my sister.
15.Jenny wants to be a     (sing).
16.She doesn't tell her     (really) name.
17.
He wants     (be) an English teacher in the future (将来).
18.
He     (look) like his father.
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
19.选词填空
glass act have
high art
(1)My pen pal   long curly hair.
(2)—Why does he
wear   
—Is he short-sighted(近视的)
(3)He is of medium   .
(4)I want to be an   like my father in the future.
(5)The girl is good
at drawing. She wants to be an   .
六、单词拼写(词汇运用)
20.A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
(1)Lucy is good at drawing,She wants to be an a   .
(2)Can you d    your cousin I want to know him.
(3)Let's go to the c   and see the new movie this weekend.
(4)Mr.Li is a very funny P   in our neighborhood.
(5)The CD player is so nice.E   student wants to get it.
七、任务型阅读
21.任务型阅读
We have a new classmate in our class. She is thirteen years old. (3) She is a shy girl with short and brown hair. She is not tall or short. (4) But she is a little heavy. Her face is round, like an apple. She has two big black eyes and a small nose. Her mouth is big, but her ears are small. She likes red. But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and brown shoes. She dislikes getting up early, so she is usually late for school. She doesn't like to talk to others. She likes little animals. She has a little black dog. She and the dog are good friends.
⑴⑵根据短文内容及首字母提示,完成下面的对话。⑶⑷把句子翻译成汉语。⑸根据上下文猜测词义。
(1)— How tall is the girl
—She is of medium h   .
(2)— What color is the girl's hair
—It is b   .
(3)把句子(3)翻译成汉语。
   
(4)把句子(4)翻译成汉语。
   
(5)The Chinese meaning of the word “dislikes” is _________.
A.喜欢 B.从不 C.有时 D.不喜欢
八、书面表达
22.假如你是Ann,Mary是你的好朋友,你们俩看上去很不一样。请你根据以下内容写一篇不少于60词的短文,描述一下你和Mary的情况。
姓名 性格 眼睛的颜色 头发 体型
Ann quiet black black,
long, straight tall
and thin
Mary like
talking blue brown short,
curly short
and heavy
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:那个女孩有一双大眼睛。她是我的朋友。A:has拥有; B:wears 穿戴;C:takes拿走; D: leaves离开,留下。根据空格后有big eyes,是主语that girl本身所拥有的特征。要用动词have。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。根据句子的语法结构。选择正确的动词。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:琳达今晚可能和我们一起去看电影,但她不确定。A:may可能; B:must 必须,一定;C:can't 不可能;D:needn't不必。根据下文but she isn't sure.可知琳达今晚可能和我们一起去看电影。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意理解选项词义,理解句意。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;动词辨析;连系动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你表妹看起来很漂亮。——是的,她看起来像她妈妈。look看起来,连系动词;look like看起来像。形容词beautiful漂亮的,要用连系动词一起作表语,要用look;名词mother,作固定搭配look like的宾语。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记look和look like的不同用法。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】选择疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——David来自澳大利亚还是加拿大?——他来自澳大利亚。A.是的,他来自加拿大;B.是的,他来自澳大利亚;C.他来自澳大利亚和加拿大;D.他来自澳大利亚。根据Is David from Australia or Canada 可知是选择疑问句,回答时需要选择其中一个回答,故选D。
【点评】考查选择疑问句,注意平时识记其用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道他在哪住吗?——对不起,我是刚来这。live居住,实义动词。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语,特殊疑问词是where,主语是he,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语live用lives,故选C。
【点评】考查动词单三式,注意平时识记宾语从句陈述语序。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在杯子里有一点茶,你可以喝它。A.有点,修饰形容词或者副词;B.许多,修饰实义动词;C.一点,修饰不可数名词;D.太多,修饰可数名词复数。tea茶,不可数名词,所以用a little,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据关键词确定。
7.【答案】D
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:你是多么友好啊!你总是做你能够做的事情来帮助他人。help帮助,实义动词。做能够做的事情的目的是帮助他人,所以用to do不定式表目的,所以用to help,故选D。
【点评】考查动词不定式,首先理解句意,然后理解to do不定式的用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——林心如长着长头发还是短头发?——她长着长头发。have长着,实义动词,一般现在时中含有实义动词的一般疑问句需要在句首加do或者does,连词and变为or。故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意平时识记其变化规则。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——那是Mary吗?——不,它不是。Mary是瘦的,并且长着圆脸。thin瘦的,形容词,be+形容词,Mary是单数,所以be动词用is,排除B、D。have长着,有,实义动词,face脸,所以是Mary长着圆脸,主语Mary是单数,所以用has,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意平时识记be动词和have的区别。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:我想成为一名罪犯画像师。这是一项有趣的工作。artist画像师,可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,police以辅音开头的单词,要用a;job工作,可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,interesting是元音开头的单词,要用an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词的用法。注意根据名词的发音,选择正确的冠词。
11.【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文通过一张照片介绍了劳拉和他弟弟大卫,及她们长大后想做什么。
(1)形容词辨析。句意:在这个照片中有一个漂亮的女孩和一个帅气的男孩。描写男孩好看时通常用“帅气”,quiet安静的;busy忙的;bad坏的;handsome帅气的,故选D。
(2)连词辨析。句意:劳拉13岁,大卫10。描写这两人的年龄,这两句之间是顺承关系,and和,连接的两句是顺承关系;because因为,连接原因状语从句;or或者,连接两个并列句,两者之间是选择关系;so因此,引导的两句之间是因果关系,故选A。
(3)疑问词辨析。句意:他们看起来怎么样呢?询问人的长相如何,特殊疑问词经常用what,who谁,指人,what什么,指事或物;how如何,指方式;why为什么,指原因,故选B。
(4)副词辨析。句意:劳拉不胖不瘦。在否定句中“也”用either,too也,用于肯定句,放在句尾;now现在,时间状语;either也,用在否定句或疑问句;still仍旧,用在肯定句,根据前面的not,可知用either,故选C。
(5)名词辨析。句意:他有一张像苹果一样的圆脸。根据常识可知常用苹果比喻人的脸,face脸;nose鼻子;leg腿;hair头发,故选A。
(6)形容词辨析。句意:她的头发是长的金色的。描写头发就是指长短和颜色,warm暖和的;thin瘦的;long长的;heavy重的,故选C。
(7)短语辨析。句意:她梦想成为一名歌手。根据 being a singer可知她想成为歌手,aks for寻求,索要;help with帮助;get up起床;dream of梦想着,故选D。
(8)名词辨析。句意:大卫不喜欢紫色。根据上文 Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. 和 His favorite color is green. 可知此处说的是大卫和姐姐喜欢的颜色不同,所以他不喜欢紫色。blue蓝色;yellow黄色;purple紫色;white白色,故选C。
(9)动词辨析。句意:他们非常喜欢看电影。watch movies看电影,固定搭配,make制作;watch观看;describe描述,pay付款,故选B。
(10)代词辨析。句意:看电影对他们来说是放松的。根据 They often go to the cinema when they are free. 可知此处指他们两个,them他们;him他;her她;us我们,故选A。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后根据上下文的联系和句意确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据语法知识和固定搭配从所给的选项中选出合适选项放在句子,再次阅读短文进行核查看答案是否正确确定正确答案。
12.【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和爸爸分别15岁时的样子。
(1)细节题。根据he has glasses with small, round frames.可知作者爸爸戴着一副小而圆的眼镜,故选D。
(2)细节题。根据My hair isn't yellow, it's blue.可知作者的头发不是黄色的,而是蓝色的,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据I like big, baggy(松的) pants and long T-shirts.可知作者喜欢又大又松的裤子和长T恤衫,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love"可知作者爸爸穿着蓝色牛仔裤和印有“爱”字样的T恤,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据I have an earring(耳环) in one ear, too.可知作者一个耳朵上有一个耳坠,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
13.【答案】(1)D
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:大家好,我叫凯特,我想来谈谈我的智能手机,它是白色的,是我的叔叔送给我的,他在纽约工作,每年12月回到伦敦,我喜欢我的智能手机,它非常有用。
(1)根据文章第一段内容 It's from my uncle Sam.He works in New York and comes back to London every December.可知山姆叔叔在纽约工作,故选D。
(2)根据第二段的第一句 The school rules don't allow(允许)us to take smart phones to school,so I usually use it after school or on the weekend.可知学校规定不允许带智能手机去学校,所以 Kate 在学校里不用手机,故选D。
(3)根据上文内容 I'm not very good at math,so I put an APP(应用软件)about math in my smart phone to help me.我在智能手机上安装了关于数学的应用软件,它很有趣而且很有帮助,可知下一句中的 It 指的就是关于数学的应用软件,故选A。
(4)根据最后一段内容 Sometimes smart phones are not good for people.Some people spend too much time on it.智能手机并不总是对人们有好处,因为有些人在上面花了太多的时间,故选B。
(5)在这篇文章中,Kate 介绍了自己的智能手机,她知道怎样用智能手机来帮助自己 学习,觉得很有用处,故选项D作为文章的标题合适。
【点评】本文难度较大,个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
14.【答案】glasses
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:戴眼镜的那个女孩是我妹妹。glass,玻璃,名词。空格前有介词with,后接名词作定语修饰the girl。此处要用复数形式glasses眼镜。故填glasses。
【点评】考查名词复数glasses的用法。注意当glasses眼镜时,要用复数。
15.【答案】singer
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮想成为一名歌手。sing,唱歌,动词。空格前有不定冠词a,后接可数名词单数。句子的主语Jenny,女名,指人,所以想成为一名歌手。要用singer歌手。故填singer。
【点评】考查词性转化。根据句子的结构,把所给的转化为空格处所要求的词形。
16.【答案】real
【知识点】词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她没有说出她的真名。real,真的,形容词。空格后有名词name,要用形容词修饰名词作定语。副词really的形容词是real真地。故填real。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记形容词变为副词的变化规则。
17.【答案】to be
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他想在将来成为一名英语老师。be成为,实义动词,want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以用to be,故填to be。
【点评】考查固定搭配want to do sth.。
18.【答案】looks
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:他看起来像他爸爸。look看起来,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以用looks,故填looks。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意根据主语单复数确定谓语。
19.【答案】(1)has
(2)glasses
(3)height
(4)actor
(5)artist
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】所给词的意思:glass玻璃;act行动;have有;high高的;art美术
(1)句意:我的笔友留在卷曲的长发。根据 long curly hair可知此处指某人留着长发,have有,主语pen pal是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数,故答案为:has。
(2)句意:——他为什么戴眼镜?——他近视吗?根据 Is he short-sighted(近视的) 可知此处指戴眼镜,glass玻璃,glasses眼镜,故答案为:glasses。
(3)句意:他身高中等。根据 He is of medium可知此处指他的身高,medium 中等的,修饰名词,high高的,形容词,height高度,名词,故答案为:height。
(4)句意:我想像我父亲一样将来成为一名演员。根据不定冠词an,可知后面的名词以元音音素开头,根据每个词只能用一次,此处只能使用act,act表演,动词;actor演员,名词,故答案为:actor。
(5)句意:这个女孩擅长画画。她想成为一名画家。根据不定冠词an,可知后面的名词以元音音素开头。根据The girl is good at drawing.可知她想成为画家,art美术,artist画家,故答案为:artist。
【点评】此题考查选词填空。我们先弄清所给词的词意。然后读下面句子,根据句意确定句子所缺的词,然后选择所给的词,并用其正确形式完成句子。
20.【答案】(1)artist
(2)describe
(3)cinema
(4)person
(5)Each/Every
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
(1)由前一句 Lucy is good at drawing,可知“她想当个画家”,故填 artist。句意是:露丝擅长画画,她想要当一个画家。
(2)句意是:你能描述一下你的表弟吗?我想了解他。根据句意以及首字母可知填 describe。
(3)由后半句 and see the new movie this weekend.可知是去电影院看新电影,故填 cinema。句意是:这个周末周末去电影院看那部新电影吧。
(4)句意是:李先生在我们社区是一个非常滑稽的人。根据句意以及首字母可知填 person,注意用名词单数形式。
(5)后面的谓语动词 wants 是第三人称单数,可知主语是单数,故填 Each 或者 Every ,句意是:这个CD播放器很好,每一个学生都想得到它。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及所给首字母提示写单词,使句意完整通顺,注意所填单词的适当形式。
21.【答案】(1)height
(2)brown
(3)她是一个留着短棕色头发的腼腆女孩
(4)但是她有点重。
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我们班的一个新同学的长相,穿戴,习惯和爱好。
(1)细节理解题。根据She is not tall or short.她不高不矮。可知她是中等身材。height身高,高度,medium height中等身材,故答案为:height。
(2)细节理解题。根据She is a shy girl with short and brown hair.她是一个留着短棕色头发的腼腆女孩。brown棕色的,故答案为:brown。
(3)句子翻译题。she她,is是,shy girl腼腆的女孩,with具有,short and brown hair短棕色头发,故答案为:她是一个留着短棕色头发的腼腆女孩。
(4)句子翻译题。but但是,she她,is是,a little有点,heavy重,故答案为:但是她有点重。
(5)词义猜测题。句意:她不喜欢早起。根据下文so she is usually late for school. 因此她经常上学迟到。可知她起床晚,所以她不喜欢早起。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解:先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
22.【答案】 My name is Ann, and my friend's name is Mary. We are very good friends but we look very different. I have black eyes and black hair; she has blue eyes and brown hair. My hair is long and straight, her hair is short and curly. I'm tall and thin, and she's short and heavy. I'm a little bit shy and always keep quiet. But Mary likes talking very much and never stops talking.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,主要介绍自己和好朋友Mary的不同。时态是一般现在时,首先介绍自己自己和好朋友Mary看起来是不同的;然后介绍自己和好朋友的不同,为文章增色,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:a little bit;keep quiet;like doing sth.;stop doing sth.等。连词but的运用为文章增色不少,如:We are very good friends but we look very different.But Mary likes talking very much and never stops talking.。
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