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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 12 Section A 同步检测
一、单选题
1．Did you go to the park _________________ Saturday evening There was a light show.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
2．Mr. Wang usually _________________ newspapers in the evening, but yesterday he _________________ before dinner.
A．read; read B．reads; reads C．read; reads D．reads; read
3．— _________________ did Joe lose his keys
— I heard it was yesterday afternoon.
A．What B．When C．Where D．How
4．— I lost my new bike yesterday.
— _________________. You have to walk to school today.
A．I know B．I see
C．That's for sure D．That's too bad
5．His family the zoo last week.
A．visit B．am visiting C．visited D．will visit
6．— Did he swim yesterday
— .
A．Yes, he was B．Yes, he does
C．No, he didn't D．No, he doesn't
7．Where your parents a moment ago
A．was B．were C．is D．are
8．— Peter, please come here and help me ________ the tent.
— OK, I'm coming.
A．put on B．cut up C．cut down D．put up
9． –Would you like to come to my dance party on Saturday evening
.
A．Yes, I'd love to. B．Not at all
C．No, I don't. D．Yes, I am.
10．—Who fed so many cows
—My uncle __________.
A．do B．does C．did D．doing
二、完形填空
完形填空
There is a little girl.
She moved many people in a 11． because
she treated a stranger(陌生人) kindly.
She asked her 12． to
buy dinner for a man. The girl's name is Mary and she is only 5 years old.
Faulk said her
daughter couldn't stop 13． her questions when she saw an old man holding
a bag outside the restaurant. Faulk said the man was 14． Little Mary asked, "Mom, what does
that 15． ""It
means he doesn't have enough money for food, "Faulk 16． . When
Little Mary heard this, she asked her mother 17． she could give the man a meal at the restaurant.
The mother said" No 18． ". When the man sat down at the
restaurant, the waiters in the restaurant didn't give him any 19． . Mary decided to do it 20． herself. She jumped up and showed the man
a 21． And
she asked the man to order 22． he
wanted.
After the man ordered
the meal, Mary said, "I know you are 23． hungry now. Please sit on the 24． and
enjoy your meal. You are my friend now. " 25． in
the restaurant was greatly moved.
11．A．hospital B．restaurant C．zoo D．post office
12．A．father B．uncle C．aunt D．mother
13．A．asking B．telling C．talking D．speaking
14．A．cool B．clever C．poor D．rich
15．A．say B．mean C．point D．do
16．A．asked B．answered C．wished D．expected
17．A．if B．when C．where D．how
18．A．question B．problem C．way D．more
19．A．smile B．clothes C．money D．service
20．A．to B．with C．by D．on
21．A．menu B．ticket C．seat D．role
22．A．what B．which C．that D．who
23．A．carefully B．easily C．terribly D．quickly
24．A．desk B．table C．chair D．ground
25．A．No one B．Someone C．Anyone D．Everyone
三、阅读理解
26． 任务型阅读
John had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he went to the library and studied math. On Saturday afternoon, he went to the park. He played tennis with his friend. Lisa was busy on Saturday, too. She cleaned her room in the morning. In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin(表妹).
On Sunday morning, John and Lisa read books at home. On Sunday afternoon, they practiced English. In the evening, they saw an interesting talk show with their parents. They had great fun.
（1）John went to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room.
（2）Who did John play tennis with
（3）When did Lisa write a letter
（4）在短文中找出下列动词的过去式
have is see read write
（5）把短文中画线句子翻译成汉语
四、补全对话
27．补全对话。
A：Hey, Dale! You look tired．
B：Yes，I did．Last night I watched a movie on TV
A：How was it
B：It was great．What did you do last night
A： ．
B：Oh，Eric
A：Yes，he did．
B：
A：Yesterday morning．
B：
A：He said it was very good. He visited many interesting places．
B：Mm London is an interesting city．If I have time，I'll go to visit it．
A．I went to visit Eric． B．How long did he stay there C．When did he come back D．Did you go to bed late last night E．How was the weather there F．Did Eric come back from London G．How was his vacation
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
28．从方框中选择合适的词完成句子，注意词形变化
camp, beach, sheep, as, baby
（1）The of Qingdao are always beautiful.
（2）My sister worked a guide last summer.
（3）The students by the lake last weekend.
（4）Mr. Wang feeds quite a lot of . He makes money by selling them.
（5）—What's your age
—He is only two months old.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你星期六晚上去公园了吗？那里有一场灯光表演。Saturday evening周六晚上，具体某一天的早、中、晚，前面用介词on，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记in，on，at和to的用法。
2．【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：王先生通常在晚上读报纸，但昨天他在晚饭前读报纸。根据usually，可知第一空时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；根据yesterday，可知第二空时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时和一般过去时，注意识记时态的判断方法。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Joe什么时候丢了钥匙？——我听说是昨天下午。what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎么。根据it was yesterday afternoon，可知是问什么时候，故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记不同疑问词的用法。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天丢了我的新自行车。——那太糟了。你今天不得不走去学校。A：I know我知道；B：I see我明白了；C：That's for sure那是肯定的；D：That's too bad那太糟了。根据You have to walk to school today.可知应回答那很糟糕，故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据上下文语境选择合适的答语。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】由时间状语 last week 可知应该用动词过去式，故选C。句意是：他家里人上个星期参观动物园的。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】Did…… 是一般疑问句，肯定回答是: Yes……did. 否定回答是: No……didn't.故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句及其答语的用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】parents为名词复数, be动词也用复数形式，由a moment ago可知动词应用过去式，故选B。句意是：刚才你父母亲在哪儿？
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
8．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】-彼得，请到这里来，帮助我搭一下帐篷。-好的，我就来。A. put on 穿上（衣服）B. cut up 切碎（东西）C. cut down砍到，削减；D. put up搭建，举起。结合句意，故选D。
9．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：你愿意在星期六晚上来参加我的舞会吗？——是的，我愿意。Yes, I'd love to.是的，我愿意； Not at all一点也不； No, I don't.不，我不； Yes, I am.是的，我是。对Would you like to...？进行回答，肯定形式是Yes, I'd love/like to. 否定回答是No, I'd love/like not to.故选A。
10．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本句是一般过去时的句子，要使用助动词did，代替fed so many cows。句意：—谁喂了那么多牛？—我叔叔喂的。故选C。
【答案】11．B；12．D；13．A；14．C；15．B；16．B；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．C；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇故事讲了一个小女孩在餐馆里帮助了一个流浪汉，并且感动了餐馆里的每一个人的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意通断全文，理解大意。然后联系前后文，选出合适的答案。
11．句意：她在餐馆里感动了许多人，因为她待陌生人很好。A：hospital，医院。B：restaurant，饭店。C：zoo，动物园。D：post office，邮局。根据后文to buy dinner for a man和When the man sat down at the restaurant可知，这是在一家餐馆，故选B。
12．句意：她让她的妈妈给一个男人买晚餐。A：father，父亲。B：uncle，叔叔。C：aunt，阿姨。D：mother，妈妈。根据后文Little Mary asked, "Mum, what does that可知，此处是让她的妈妈买晚餐，故选D。
13．句意：福克说，当她女儿看到一个老人拿着包站在餐馆外面时，她不停地问她问题。A：asking，问。B：telling，告诉。C：talking，说。D：speaking，讲。根据后文的her questions，可以推断出此处是问问题，故选A。
14．句意: Faulk说这个男人很穷。A：cool，酷。B：clever，聪明。C：poor，贫穷。D：rich，富有的。根据后文It means he doesn't have enough money for food可知，代表着他没有足够的钱买食物，所以说明他是贫穷的，故选C。
15．句意：妈妈，那意味着什么呢？A：say，说。B：mean，意味着。C：point，指。D：do，做。根据后文It means he doesn't lhave enough money for food可知，代表着他没有足够的钱买食物，是回答前面的意味着什么，故选B。
16．句意：那意味着他没有足够的钱买食物，Faulk回答说。A：asked，问。B：answered，回答。C：wished，希望。D：expected，期待。根据Little Mary asked, "Mom, what does that5 "可知，此处是妈妈在回答女儿前面的提问，故选B。
17．句意：她问她妈妈是否可以在餐馆给那个男人一顿饭。A：if，是否。B：when，什么时候。C：where，哪里。D：how，怎么样。根据后文的No problem可知，此处应该是由if引导的宾语从句，表示是否，故选A。
18．句意：妈妈说:“没问题”。A：question，问题。B：problem，问题。C：way，方法。D：more，更多。根据后文When the man sat down at the restaurant可知，这个男人坐在餐厅里，可知妈妈是同意了，固定搭配，no problem，表示没问题，故选B。
19．句意：当这名男子在餐厅坐下时，餐厅的服务员没有给他任何服务。A：smile，微笑。B：clothes，衣服。C：money，钱。D：service，服务。根据后文Mary decided to do it by herself. She jumped up and showedthe man a menu. And she asked the man to order what he wanted.可知，Mary给 了他菜单，并且点了餐并且提供了他想吃的，所以可以推测出服务员并没有提供服务，故选D。
20．句意：她决定自己来做这件事。根据后文She jumped up and showed the man a menu.可知，她说自己做了这件事，独自是by oneself，故选C。
21．句意：她跳起来，给那人看菜单。A：menu，菜单。B：ticket，票。C：seat，座位。D：role，角色。根据后文And she asked the man to order what he wanted.可知，她让这人点他想要的东西，所以她应该是先提供了菜单，故选A。
22．句意：她让那个男人点他想要的东西。A：what，什么。B：which，哪一个。C：that，那个。D：who，谁。此处是问他要点什么，所以判断出是由what引导的宾语从句，故选A。
23．句意：我知道你严重地饿了。A：carefully，仔细地。B：easily，容易地。C：terribly，糟糕地。D：quickly，快速地。根据后文hungry可知，修饰hungry只能用terribly，故选B。
24．句意：请坐在这个舒适的座位上享受你的晚餐。A：desk，书桌。B：table，桌子。C：chair，一直。D：ground，地面。根据前文When the man sat down at the restaurantf可知，他坐在餐厅里面，所以可以推测出是坐在座位上而不是地上和桌上，故选C。
25．句意：餐馆里的每一个人都很感动。A：No one，没有人。B：Someone，某人。C：Anyone，任何人。D：Everyone，每一个人。根据后文What a kind girl she isl!和they all thought.可知，他们全部都在想真是一个善良的女孩， 所以此处应该是每一个人都感动， 故选D。
26．【答案】（1）John went to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room.
（2）His friend. / He played tennis with his friend.
（3）On Saturday afternoon.
（4）had；was；saw；read；wrote
（5）在晚上，他们与他们的父母看了一个有趣的脱口秀节目。
【解析】【分析】
（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，注意对两人分开表述。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二行可知。
（3）根据In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin可知。
（4）考查动词过去式。根据题意在短文中找出下列动词的过去式及平常的积累，不难找出答案have-had，is-was，see-saw，read-read，write-wrote。
（5）注意汉语中先说和某人，再说做某事。
27．【答案】D；A；F；C；G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据下文的答语 Yes，I did．可以推断应该是以 Did you 开头的一般疑问句，故选D。意思是：你昨天晚上睡觉很晚吗？
（2）根据上文的What did you do last night 你昨天晚上干了什么？以及下文的反问句 Oh，Eric 可以推断要表达的意思是“我去拜访Eric 了”，故选A。
（3）根据下文的肯定回答 Yes，he did．可以推断上文是以 Did 开头的一般疑问句，故选F。意思是：Eric 从伦敦回来了吗？是的，他回来了。
（4）根据下文的答语 Yesterday morning．可知是询问时间的，故选C。意思是：他是什么时候回来的？昨天早晨。
（5）根据下文的答语 He said it was very good. He visited many interesting places．可以推断是询问“他的假期怎么样”，故选G。
【点评】对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
28．【答案】（1）beaches
（2）as
（3）camped
（4）sheep
（5）baby's
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据句意：青岛的海滩非常美。但注意有are，故用复数。
、（2）work as 当，做。句意：我妹妹去年当了导游。
（3）根据last weekend可知用一般过去时。句意：上个周末学生们在湖边野营。
（4）考查名词复数，关键词quite a lot of，但注意sheep单复数相同。句意：王先生喂养了很多只羊。他通过卖他们来挣钱。
（5）根据句意：—你婴儿的年龄是多少？—他只有两个月大。注意用名词所有格。
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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 12 Section A 同步检测
一、单选题
1．Did you go to the park _________________ Saturday evening There was a light show.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你星期六晚上去公园了吗？那里有一场灯光表演。Saturday evening周六晚上，具体某一天的早、中、晚，前面用介词on，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记in，on，at和to的用法。
2．Mr. Wang usually _________________ newspapers in the evening, but yesterday he _________________ before dinner.
A．read; read B．reads; reads C．read; reads D．reads; read
【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：王先生通常在晚上读报纸，但昨天他在晚饭前读报纸。根据usually，可知第一空时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；根据yesterday，可知第二空时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时和一般过去时，注意识记时态的判断方法。
3．— _________________ did Joe lose his keys
— I heard it was yesterday afternoon.
A．What B．When C．Where D．How
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Joe什么时候丢了钥匙？——我听说是昨天下午。what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎么。根据it was yesterday afternoon，可知是问什么时候，故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记不同疑问词的用法。
4．— I lost my new bike yesterday.
— _________________. You have to walk to school today.
A．I know B．I see
C．That's for sure D．That's too bad
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天丢了我的新自行车。——那太糟了。你今天不得不走去学校。A：I know我知道；B：I see我明白了；C：That's for sure那是肯定的；D：That's too bad那太糟了。根据You have to walk to school today.可知应回答那很糟糕，故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据上下文语境选择合适的答语。
5．His family the zoo last week.
A．visit B．am visiting C．visited D．will visit
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】由时间状语 last week 可知应该用动词过去式，故选C。句意是：他家里人上个星期参观动物园的。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
6．— Did he swim yesterday
— .
A．Yes, he was B．Yes, he does
C．No, he didn't D．No, he doesn't
【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】Did…… 是一般疑问句，肯定回答是: Yes……did. 否定回答是: No……didn't.故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句及其答语的用法。
7．Where your parents a moment ago
A．was B．were C．is D．are
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】parents为名词复数, be动词也用复数形式，由a moment ago可知动词应用过去式，故选B。句意是：刚才你父母亲在哪儿？
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
8．— Peter, please come here and help me ________ the tent.
— OK, I'm coming.
A．put on B．cut up C．cut down D．put up
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】-彼得，请到这里来，帮助我搭一下帐篷。-好的，我就来。A. put on 穿上（衣服）B. cut up 切碎（东西）C. cut down砍到，削减；D. put up搭建，举起。结合句意，故选D。
9． –Would you like to come to my dance party on Saturday evening
.
A．Yes, I'd love to. B．Not at all
C．No, I don't. D．Yes, I am.
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：你愿意在星期六晚上来参加我的舞会吗？——是的，我愿意。Yes, I'd love to.是的，我愿意； Not at all一点也不； No, I don't.不，我不； Yes, I am.是的，我是。对Would you like to...？进行回答，肯定形式是Yes, I'd love/like to. 否定回答是No, I'd love/like not to.故选A。
10．—Who fed so many cows
—My uncle __________.
A．do B．does C．did D．doing
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本句是一般过去时的句子，要使用助动词did，代替fed so many cows。句意：—谁喂了那么多牛？—我叔叔喂的。故选C。
二、完形填空
完形填空
There is a little girl.
She moved many people in a 11． because
she treated a stranger(陌生人) kindly.
She asked her 12． to
buy dinner for a man. The girl's name is Mary and she is only 5 years old.
Faulk said her
daughter couldn't stop 13． her questions when she saw an old man holding
a bag outside the restaurant. Faulk said the man was 14． Little Mary asked, "Mom, what does
that 15． ""It
means he doesn't have enough money for food, "Faulk 16． . When
Little Mary heard this, she asked her mother 17． she could give the man a meal at the restaurant.
The mother said" No 18． ". When the man sat down at the
restaurant, the waiters in the restaurant didn't give him any 19． . Mary decided to do it 20． herself. She jumped up and showed the man
a 21． And
she asked the man to order 22． he
wanted.
After the man ordered
the meal, Mary said, "I know you are 23． hungry now. Please sit on the 24． and
enjoy your meal. You are my friend now. " 25． in
the restaurant was greatly moved.
11．A．hospital B．restaurant C．zoo D．post office
12．A．father B．uncle C．aunt D．mother
13．A．asking B．telling C．talking D．speaking
14．A．cool B．clever C．poor D．rich
15．A．say B．mean C．point D．do
16．A．asked B．answered C．wished D．expected
17．A．if B．when C．where D．how
18．A．question B．problem C．way D．more
19．A．smile B．clothes C．money D．service
20．A．to B．with C．by D．on
21．A．menu B．ticket C．seat D．role
22．A．what B．which C．that D．who
23．A．carefully B．easily C．terribly D．quickly
24．A．desk B．table C．chair D．ground
25．A．No one B．Someone C．Anyone D．Everyone
【答案】11．B；12．D；13．A；14．C；15．B；16．B；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．C；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇故事讲了一个小女孩在餐馆里帮助了一个流浪汉，并且感动了餐馆里的每一个人的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意通断全文，理解大意。然后联系前后文，选出合适的答案。
11．句意：她在餐馆里感动了许多人，因为她待陌生人很好。A：hospital，医院。B：restaurant，饭店。C：zoo，动物园。D：post office，邮局。根据后文to buy dinner for a man和When the man sat down at the restaurant可知，这是在一家餐馆，故选B。
12．句意：她让她的妈妈给一个男人买晚餐。A：father，父亲。B：uncle，叔叔。C：aunt，阿姨。D：mother，妈妈。根据后文Little Mary asked, "Mum, what does that可知，此处是让她的妈妈买晚餐，故选D。
13．句意：福克说，当她女儿看到一个老人拿着包站在餐馆外面时，她不停地问她问题。A：asking，问。B：telling，告诉。C：talking，说。D：speaking，讲。根据后文的her questions，可以推断出此处是问问题，故选A。
14．句意: Faulk说这个男人很穷。A：cool，酷。B：clever，聪明。C：poor，贫穷。D：rich，富有的。根据后文It means he doesn't have enough money for food可知，代表着他没有足够的钱买食物，所以说明他是贫穷的，故选C。
15．句意：妈妈，那意味着什么呢？A：say，说。B：mean，意味着。C：point，指。D：do，做。根据后文It means he doesn't lhave enough money for food可知，代表着他没有足够的钱买食物，是回答前面的意味着什么，故选B。
16．句意：那意味着他没有足够的钱买食物，Faulk回答说。A：asked，问。B：answered，回答。C：wished，希望。D：expected，期待。根据Little Mary asked, "Mom, what does that5 "可知，此处是妈妈在回答女儿前面的提问，故选B。
17．句意：她问她妈妈是否可以在餐馆给那个男人一顿饭。A：if，是否。B：when，什么时候。C：where，哪里。D：how，怎么样。根据后文的No problem可知，此处应该是由if引导的宾语从句，表示是否，故选A。
18．句意：妈妈说:“没问题”。A：question，问题。B：problem，问题。C：way，方法。D：more，更多。根据后文When the man sat down at the restaurant可知，这个男人坐在餐厅里，可知妈妈是同意了，固定搭配，no problem，表示没问题，故选B。
19．句意：当这名男子在餐厅坐下时，餐厅的服务员没有给他任何服务。A：smile，微笑。B：clothes，衣服。C：money，钱。D：service，服务。根据后文Mary decided to do it by herself. She jumped up and showedthe man a menu. And she asked the man to order what he wanted.可知，Mary给 了他菜单，并且点了餐并且提供了他想吃的，所以可以推测出服务员并没有提供服务，故选D。
20．句意：她决定自己来做这件事。根据后文She jumped up and showed the man a menu.可知，她说自己做了这件事，独自是by oneself，故选C。
21．句意：她跳起来，给那人看菜单。A：menu，菜单。B：ticket，票。C：seat，座位。D：role，角色。根据后文And she asked the man to order what he wanted.可知，她让这人点他想要的东西，所以她应该是先提供了菜单，故选A。
22．句意：她让那个男人点他想要的东西。A：what，什么。B：which，哪一个。C：that，那个。D：who，谁。此处是问他要点什么，所以判断出是由what引导的宾语从句，故选A。
23．句意：我知道你严重地饿了。A：carefully，仔细地。B：easily，容易地。C：terribly，糟糕地。D：quickly，快速地。根据后文hungry可知，修饰hungry只能用terribly，故选B。
24．句意：请坐在这个舒适的座位上享受你的晚餐。A：desk，书桌。B：table，桌子。C：chair，一直。D：ground，地面。根据前文When the man sat down at the restaurantf可知，他坐在餐厅里面，所以可以推测出是坐在座位上而不是地上和桌上，故选C。
25．句意：餐馆里的每一个人都很感动。A：No one，没有人。B：Someone，某人。C：Anyone，任何人。D：Everyone，每一个人。根据后文What a kind girl she isl!和they all thought.可知，他们全部都在想真是一个善良的女孩， 所以此处应该是每一个人都感动， 故选D。
三、阅读理解
26． 任务型阅读
John had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he went to the library and studied math. On Saturday afternoon, he went to the park. He played tennis with his friend. Lisa was busy on Saturday, too. She cleaned her room in the morning. In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin(表妹).
On Sunday morning, John and Lisa read books at home. On Sunday afternoon, they practiced English. In the evening, they saw an interesting talk show with their parents. They had great fun.
（1）John went to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room.
（2）Who did John play tennis with
（3）When did Lisa write a letter
（4）在短文中找出下列动词的过去式
have is see read write
（5）把短文中画线句子翻译成汉语
【答案】（1）John went to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room.
（2）His friend. / He played tennis with his friend.
（3）On Saturday afternoon.
（4）had；was；saw；read；wrote
（5）在晚上，他们与他们的父母看了一个有趣的脱口秀节目。
【解析】【分析】
（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，注意对两人分开表述。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二行可知。
（3）根据In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin可知。
（4）考查动词过去式。根据题意在短文中找出下列动词的过去式及平常的积累，不难找出答案have-had，is-was，see-saw，read-read，write-wrote。
（5）注意汉语中先说和某人，再说做某事。
四、补全对话
27．补全对话。
A：Hey, Dale! You look tired．
B：Yes，I did．Last night I watched a movie on TV
A：How was it
B：It was great．What did you do last night
A： ．
B：Oh，Eric
A：Yes，he did．
B：
A：Yesterday morning．
B：
A：He said it was very good. He visited many interesting places．
B：Mm London is an interesting city．If I have time，I'll go to visit it．
A．I went to visit Eric． B．How long did he stay there C．When did he come back D．Did you go to bed late last night E．How was the weather there F．Did Eric come back from London G．How was his vacation
【答案】D；A；F；C；G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据下文的答语 Yes，I did．可以推断应该是以 Did you 开头的一般疑问句，故选D。意思是：你昨天晚上睡觉很晚吗？
（2）根据上文的What did you do last night 你昨天晚上干了什么？以及下文的反问句 Oh，Eric 可以推断要表达的意思是“我去拜访Eric 了”，故选A。
（3）根据下文的肯定回答 Yes，he did．可以推断上文是以 Did 开头的一般疑问句，故选F。意思是：Eric 从伦敦回来了吗？是的，他回来了。
（4）根据下文的答语 Yesterday morning．可知是询问时间的，故选C。意思是：他是什么时候回来的？昨天早晨。
（5）根据下文的答语 He said it was very good. He visited many interesting places．可以推断是询问“他的假期怎么样”，故选G。
【点评】对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
28．从方框中选择合适的词完成句子，注意词形变化
camp, beach, sheep, as, baby
（1）The of Qingdao are always beautiful.
（2）My sister worked a guide last summer.
（3）The students by the lake last weekend.
（4）Mr. Wang feeds quite a lot of . He makes money by selling them.
（5）—What's your age
—He is only two months old.
【答案】（1）beaches
（2）as
（3）camped
（4）sheep
（5）baby's
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据句意：青岛的海滩非常美。但注意有are，故用复数。
、（2）work as 当，做。句意：我妹妹去年当了导游。
（3）根据last weekend可知用一般过去时。句意：上个周末学生们在湖边野营。
（4）考查名词复数，关键词quite a lot of，但注意sheep单复数相同。句意：王先生喂养了很多只羊。他通过卖他们来挣钱。
（5）根据句意：—你婴儿的年龄是多少？—他只有两个月大。注意用名词所有格。
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