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外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.Don’t sit ______ the middle ______ the classroom. You are too tall.
A.in; of B.in; for C.at; of D.at; for
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】in the middle of the classroom 在教室中间,故选A。句意是:别坐在教室中间,你太高了。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
2.Can you finish _____________TV now
A.watch B.watches C.watching D.for watching
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:现在你看完电视了吗:finish doing sth.完成某事,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查短语搭配。注意固定短语finish doing的用法。
3.Don't _____________the bus until it stops.
A.turn off B.put on C.get off D.set up
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在公交车停下才下车。turn off关闭;put on穿上;get off下车;set up成立,根据 the bus until it stops 可知是下车,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
4.Could you please tell me the way ______ the bank
A.in B.on C.to D.for
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我去银行的路吗?the way to+地点名词,表示去某地的路,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配the way to+地点名词。
5.Can you see the house _________ the supermarket
A.between B.next C.opposite D.over
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你能看见超市对面的房子吗?A. 在······之间,B. 下一个,C. 在······的对过,D. 在······上面,根据语境可知房子在超市面,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据语境熟练运用介词。
二、完形填空
6.完形填空
Good morning, everyone! Welcome (1) Chicago, the windy city. I'm Mark Chan and I'll
be your (2) today for your first time to tour (3) .We're
driving along the Lake Michigan. It's one of (4) lakes that you can see, and it looks like (5) ocean. Chicago is an important city. In the
19th century, it was the central meat (6) for the whole country. The city is also famous
(7) its fine museums. There are
more than 15 excellent museums here. Now we (8) the Chicago Lear Opera House. Here you can hear
(9) by famous singers from all
over the world. Please (10) me if you would like any more information. I
hope you'll enjoy your stay in Chicago.
(1)A.for B.about C.of D.to
(2)A.doctor B.visitor C.guide D.student
(3)A.the USA B.England C.France D.China
(4)A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest
(5)A.a B.an C.the D./
(6)A.bookstore B.market C.bus stop D.restaurant
(7)A.about B.as C.for D.with
(8)A.pass B.are passing C.go across D.passes
(9)A.movies B.operas C.reading D.speaking
(10)A.show B.call C.answer D.ask
【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇文章是导游Mark Chan介绍参观芝加哥的行程安排和景点介绍。
(1)考查介词。句意:欢迎来到(to)芝加哥。welcome to 为固定搭配,意为“欢迎来到”。故选D。
(2)考查名词。句意:我是 Mark Chan,我将会做你们第一次来美国玩的导游(guide)。doctor 意为“医生”,visitor 意为“游客”,student 意为“学生”,均不符合文意。故选C。
(3)考查名词。结合常识,芝加哥在美国。故选A。
(4)考查形容词最高级。句意:它是你能看见的最大的(the greatest)湖之一,它看起来就像一片海洋。great 意为“大的”,greater 意为“更大的”,greatest 意为“最大的”,形容词最高级前应该加定冠词 the。结合语境,该空应选“最大的”。故选D。
(5)考查冠词。此处“海洋”为泛指,故用不定冠词 a 或 an。在以元音音素开头的可数名词的单数名词前用 an 而不用 a。故选B。
(6)考查名词辨析。句意:在19世纪,芝加哥是整个国家的中心肉类商场(market)。bookstore 意为“书店”,bus stop 意为“车站”,restaurant 意为“餐馆”,均不符合文意。故选B。
(7)考查介词。句意:这个城市同样因为它的优秀博物馆而闻名。be famous for 为固定搭配,意为“因……而出名”。故选C。
(8)考查动词时态。句意:现在我们正在穿过(are passing)芝加哥李尔王歌剧院。全文时态为一般现在时,本句强调正在进行的“穿过”动作,因此用现在进行时。故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:在这你能听到来自全世界的著名歌手奉献的歌剧(opera)。movie 意为“电影”,read 意为“阅读”,speak 意为“说”,均不符合文意。故答案为B。
(10)考查动词。句意:如果你想知道更多的信息,请询问(ask)我。show 意为“展示”,call 意为“打电话”,answer 意为“回答”,ask:询问,故选D。
【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
三、阅读理解
7.阅读理解
Dear Lily,
Welcome to our school for a visit. I am very
glad to tell you how to get to our school. Here is the route. When you walk out
of the station, please turn left, walk on and pass a crossing. You should walk on
till the first traffic light and turn right. Then you will find a park on your left
side. Walk along the street and pass the park. Then you will see a bank. Across
from the bank is a narrow lane(小路). Just go into the lane and walk about 100 metres, and you are sure
to get to our school gate, at which the board reads No. 1 Middle School in both
Chinese and English.
Yours,
Li Ming
(1)What does Li Ming do
A.He is a doctor. B.He is a student.
C.He is a bank clerk. D.He is a guide.
(2)What is the meaning of the underlined word "route"
A.助理 B.导航 C.路线 D.协议
(3)Is there a traffic light on the way to school
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't.
C.Yes, there is. D.No, there isn't.
(4)Where is the bank
A.Across from a narrow lane. B.In front of a narrow lane.
C.Near a school. D.Between a school and a park.
(5)What is the name of the school
A.Yuying Middle School. B.No.11 Middle School.
C.No.1 Middle School. D.Yucai Middle School.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了李明告诉Lily怎样到达他的学校。
(1)细节题。根据Welcome to our school for a visit.可知李明欢迎Lily去学校参观,所以李明是一名学生,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据前句I am very glad to tell you how to get to our school.可知李明告诉Lily怎样到达他的学校,所以route意思是路线,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据You should walk on till the first traffic light and turn right.在第一个红绿灯处右转,可知在Lily去学校的路上有红绿灯,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据 Across from the bank is a narrow lane(小路).可知银行在小路的对面,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据you are sure to get to our school gate, at which the board reads No. 1 Middle School in both Chinese and English.可知学校名字是第一中学,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
四、补全对话
8.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:
Excuse me, sir! I'm new here.
B:
Oh, the bookshop is on the left of the cinema.
A:
B:
You can go there by bus.
A:
B:
You can take the No. 6 bus.
A:
B:
Sure, if you like. It's not far. You can go straight on Hongxing Road, and then
go across Zhongshan Road. You can see it on your left.
A:
B:
About ten minutes.
A:
Thank you very much.
B:
You're welcome.
【答案】Where is the bookshop ;How can I get there ;Which bus can I take ;Can I go there by bike ;How long will it take me to get there by bike
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意:A向B询问怎么去书店。
(1)根据下文the bookshop is on the left of the cinema,可知上文是问书店在哪,故填Where is the bookshop
(2)根据下文You can go there by bus.可知上文是问怎么去那里,故填How can I get there
(3)根据下文You can take the No. 6 bus.可知上文是问乘坐哪路公交车,故填Which bus can I take
(4)根据下文You can go straight on Hongxing Road, and then go across Zhongshan Road.可知上文是问可以骑车去吗,故填Can I go there by bike
(5)根据下文About ten minutes.可知上文是问骑车到那里需要多长时间,故填How long will it take me to get there by bike
【点评】考查补全对话,注意先掌握对话大意,再根据上下文内容进行补充。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
above river
past high metre
(1)The London Eye will take you about 135
metres the River Thames.
(2)If you want to go to the zoo, you need to
go a station first.
(3)It is very near, only two hundred
from here to my home.
(4)How the building is!
(5)There is a big near our home.
【答案】(1)above
(2)past
(3)metres
(4)high
(5)river
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】所给单词意思:above在......上;river河流;past经过;high高的;metre米
(1)句意:泰晤士河上的伦敦眼要让你走135米。在河上above,故答案为:above。
(2)句意:如果你想去动物园,你需要首先经过一个车站。go past经过,故答案为:past。
(3)句意:从这里到我家非常近,只有200米。此处指距离,用meter的复数,故答案为:meters。
(4)句意:这个大楼多高啊!建筑物高低用high,故答案为:high。
(5)句意:在我家附近有一条大河。根据 near our home可知有某物,故答案为:river。
【点评】考查选词填空。先弄清所给单词意思,然后读句子,根据句意选词填空,用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
六、句型转换
10.句型转换
(1)My father will go to Dalian by ship next week. (对画线部分提问)
your father to Dalian next week
(2)Take the third turning on the right. (改为同义句)
at the third turning.
(3)Tom spends two months staying in the country in summer holiday. (改为同义句)
It Tom two months in the country in summer holiday.
(4)Cross the street and pass the shops, you’ll see our school. (改为同义句)
Go the street and go the shops, you’ll see our school.
(5)Daming's family goes to Qingdao by train. (用by plane改为选择疑问句)
Daming's family go to Qingdao by train
【答案】(1)How;will;go
(2)Turn;right
(3)takes;to;stay
(4)across;past
(5)Does;or;by;plane
【解析】【分析】
(1)划线部分表示方式,用How 提问,句子是一般将来时,故填 How will go。
(2)“在第……个路口向……拐”有两种表达法:Take the …turning on the right/ left.或者 Turn right/ left at the ……turning,故填 Turn right。
(3)“花时间做某事”的两种句型是:sb. spends some time doing sth.或者It takes sb some time to do sth .故填:takes,to ,stay。
(4)cross= go across 穿过……;pass= go past 经过……,故填:across,past。
(5)选择疑问句是在一般疑问句后面用并列连词or加上一个备选对象构成的,故填:Does or by plane
【点评】本题考查句型转换,根据要求该选句子,注意时态以及动词的形式。
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外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.Don’t sit ______ the middle ______ the classroom. You are too tall.
A.in; of B.in; for C.at; of D.at; for
2.Can you finish _____________TV now
A.watch B.watches C.watching D.for watching
3.Don't _____________the bus until it stops.
A.turn off B.put on C.get off D.set up
4.Could you please tell me the way ______ the bank
A.in B.on C.to D.for
5.Can you see the house _________ the supermarket
A.between B.next C.opposite D.over
二、完形填空
6.完形填空
Good morning, everyone! Welcome (1) Chicago, the windy city. I'm Mark Chan and I'll
be your (2) today for your first time to tour (3) .We're
driving along the Lake Michigan. It's one of (4) lakes that you can see, and it looks like (5) ocean. Chicago is an important city. In the
19th century, it was the central meat (6) for the whole country. The city is also famous
(7) its fine museums. There are
more than 15 excellent museums here. Now we (8) the Chicago Lear Opera House. Here you can hear
(9) by famous singers from all
over the world. Please (10) me if you would like any more information. I
hope you'll enjoy your stay in Chicago.
(1)A.for B.about C.of D.to
(2)A.doctor B.visitor C.guide D.student
(3)A.the USA B.England C.France D.China
(4)A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest
(5)A.a B.an C.the D./
(6)A.bookstore B.market C.bus stop D.restaurant
(7)A.about B.as C.for D.with
(8)A.pass B.are passing C.go across D.passes
(9)A.movies B.operas C.reading D.speaking
(10)A.show B.call C.answer D.ask
三、阅读理解
7.阅读理解
Dear Lily,
Welcome to our school for a visit. I am very
glad to tell you how to get to our school. Here is the route. When you walk out
of the station, please turn left, walk on and pass a crossing. You should walk on
till the first traffic light and turn right. Then you will find a park on your left
side. Walk along the street and pass the park. Then you will see a bank. Across
from the bank is a narrow lane(小路). Just go into the lane and walk about 100 metres, and you are sure
to get to our school gate, at which the board reads No. 1 Middle School in both
Chinese and English.
Yours,
Li Ming
(1)What does Li Ming do
A.He is a doctor. B.He is a student.
C.He is a bank clerk. D.He is a guide.
(2)What is the meaning of the underlined word "route"
A.助理 B.导航 C.路线 D.协议
(3)Is there a traffic light on the way to school
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't.
C.Yes, there is. D.No, there isn't.
(4)Where is the bank
A.Across from a narrow lane. B.In front of a narrow lane.
C.Near a school. D.Between a school and a park.
(5)What is the name of the school
A.Yuying Middle School. B.No.11 Middle School.
C.No.1 Middle School. D.Yucai Middle School.
四、补全对话
8.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:
Excuse me, sir! I'm new here.
B:
Oh, the bookshop is on the left of the cinema.
A:
B:
You can go there by bus.
A:
B:
You can take the No. 6 bus.
A:
B:
Sure, if you like. It's not far. You can go straight on Hongxing Road, and then
go across Zhongshan Road. You can see it on your left.
A:
B:
About ten minutes.
A:
Thank you very much.
B:
You're welcome.
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
above river
past high metre
(1)The London Eye will take you about 135
metres the River Thames.
(2)If you want to go to the zoo, you need to
go a station first.
(3)It is very near, only two hundred
from here to my home.
(4)How the building is!
(5)There is a big near our home.
六、句型转换
10.句型转换
(1)My father will go to Dalian by ship next week. (对画线部分提问)
your father to Dalian next week
(2)Take the third turning on the right. (改为同义句)
at the third turning.
(3)Tom spends two months staying in the country in summer holiday. (改为同义句)
It Tom two months in the country in summer holiday.
(4)Cross the street and pass the shops, you’ll see our school. (改为同义句)
Go the street and go the shops, you’ll see our school.
(5)Daming's family goes to Qingdao by train. (用by plane改为选择疑问句)
Daming's family go to Qingdao by train
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】in the middle of the classroom 在教室中间,故选A。句意是:别坐在教室中间,你太高了。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:现在你看完电视了吗:finish doing sth.完成某事,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查短语搭配。注意固定短语finish doing的用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在公交车停下才下车。turn off关闭;put on穿上;get off下车;set up成立,根据 the bus until it stops 可知是下车,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我去银行的路吗?the way to+地点名词,表示去某地的路,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配the way to+地点名词。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你能看见超市对面的房子吗?A. 在······之间,B. 下一个,C. 在······的对过,D. 在······上面,根据语境可知房子在超市面,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据语境熟练运用介词。
6.【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇文章是导游Mark Chan介绍参观芝加哥的行程安排和景点介绍。
(1)考查介词。句意:欢迎来到(to)芝加哥。welcome to 为固定搭配,意为“欢迎来到”。故选D。
(2)考查名词。句意:我是 Mark Chan,我将会做你们第一次来美国玩的导游(guide)。doctor 意为“医生”,visitor 意为“游客”,student 意为“学生”,均不符合文意。故选C。
(3)考查名词。结合常识,芝加哥在美国。故选A。
(4)考查形容词最高级。句意:它是你能看见的最大的(the greatest)湖之一,它看起来就像一片海洋。great 意为“大的”,greater 意为“更大的”,greatest 意为“最大的”,形容词最高级前应该加定冠词 the。结合语境,该空应选“最大的”。故选D。
(5)考查冠词。此处“海洋”为泛指,故用不定冠词 a 或 an。在以元音音素开头的可数名词的单数名词前用 an 而不用 a。故选B。
(6)考查名词辨析。句意:在19世纪,芝加哥是整个国家的中心肉类商场(market)。bookstore 意为“书店”,bus stop 意为“车站”,restaurant 意为“餐馆”,均不符合文意。故选B。
(7)考查介词。句意:这个城市同样因为它的优秀博物馆而闻名。be famous for 为固定搭配,意为“因……而出名”。故选C。
(8)考查动词时态。句意:现在我们正在穿过(are passing)芝加哥李尔王歌剧院。全文时态为一般现在时,本句强调正在进行的“穿过”动作,因此用现在进行时。故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:在这你能听到来自全世界的著名歌手奉献的歌剧(opera)。movie 意为“电影”,read 意为“阅读”,speak 意为“说”,均不符合文意。故答案为B。
(10)考查动词。句意:如果你想知道更多的信息,请询问(ask)我。show 意为“展示”,call 意为“打电话”,answer 意为“回答”,ask:询问,故选D。
【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
7.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了李明告诉Lily怎样到达他的学校。
(1)细节题。根据Welcome to our school for a visit.可知李明欢迎Lily去学校参观,所以李明是一名学生,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据前句I am very glad to tell you how to get to our school.可知李明告诉Lily怎样到达他的学校,所以route意思是路线,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据You should walk on till the first traffic light and turn right.在第一个红绿灯处右转,可知在Lily去学校的路上有红绿灯,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据 Across from the bank is a narrow lane(小路).可知银行在小路的对面,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据you are sure to get to our school gate, at which the board reads No. 1 Middle School in both Chinese and English.可知学校名字是第一中学,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
8.【答案】Where is the bookshop ;How can I get there ;Which bus can I take ;Can I go there by bike ;How long will it take me to get there by bike
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意:A向B询问怎么去书店。
(1)根据下文the bookshop is on the left of the cinema,可知上文是问书店在哪,故填Where is the bookshop
(2)根据下文You can go there by bus.可知上文是问怎么去那里,故填How can I get there
(3)根据下文You can take the No. 6 bus.可知上文是问乘坐哪路公交车,故填Which bus can I take
(4)根据下文You can go straight on Hongxing Road, and then go across Zhongshan Road.可知上文是问可以骑车去吗,故填Can I go there by bike
(5)根据下文About ten minutes.可知上文是问骑车到那里需要多长时间,故填How long will it take me to get there by bike
【点评】考查补全对话,注意先掌握对话大意,再根据上下文内容进行补充。
9.【答案】(1)above
(2)past
(3)metres
(4)high
(5)river
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】所给单词意思:above在......上;river河流;past经过;high高的;metre米
(1)句意:泰晤士河上的伦敦眼要让你走135米。在河上above,故答案为:above。
(2)句意:如果你想去动物园,你需要首先经过一个车站。go past经过,故答案为:past。
(3)句意:从这里到我家非常近,只有200米。此处指距离,用meter的复数,故答案为:meters。
(4)句意:这个大楼多高啊!建筑物高低用high,故答案为:high。
(5)句意:在我家附近有一条大河。根据 near our home可知有某物,故答案为:river。
【点评】考查选词填空。先弄清所给单词意思,然后读句子,根据句意选词填空,用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
10.【答案】(1)How;will;go
(2)Turn;right
(3)takes;to;stay
(4)across;past
(5)Does;or;by;plane
【解析】【分析】
(1)划线部分表示方式,用How 提问,句子是一般将来时,故填 How will go。
(2)“在第……个路口向……拐”有两种表达法:Take the …turning on the right/ left.或者 Turn right/ left at the ……turning,故填 Turn right。
(3)“花时间做某事”的两种句型是:sb. spends some time doing sth.或者It takes sb some time to do sth .故填:takes,to ,stay。
(4)cross= go across 穿过……;pass= go past 经过……,故填:across,past。
(5)选择疑问句是在一般疑问句后面用并列连词or加上一个备选对象构成的,故填:Does or by plane
【点评】本题考查句型转换,根据要求该选句子,注意时态以及动词的形式。
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