2023年山东省青岛专版中考英语复习八年级(上)Units 1-10课时检测（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年山东省青岛专版中考英语复习八年级(上)Units 1-10课时检测（无答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-30 10:32:28 | ||
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八年级(上)Units 1—2课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·陕西)One morning when Liu Tao woke up,he jumped out of his bed happily.He had a 1 idea.He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad,“Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the 2 ”
“It's not only OK,” said Dad.“I'll even 3 you build it.”
When they finished breakfast,both of them went out to the 4 in their garden and began to measure(测量).Then they got some boards and started to 5 them with a saw(锯子).When the pieces were ready,Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards.They fixed the boards to some 6 branches.
Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the 7 of the birds.Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad.They worked the whole 8 .They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep 9 in the rain.At last,they finished just before dark.
Early that night,Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.
“Sure,” said the brother.“But 10 I go with you ”
“Of course,you can.” Liu Tao smiled.Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.
1.A.boring B.wrong C.great D.similar
2.A.park B.school C.shop D.house
3.A.make B.hear C.help D.watch
4.A.tree B.chair C.flower D.stone
5.A.wash B.cut C.sell D.paint
6.A.strong B.weak C.dead D.new
7.A.shapes B.dances C.songs D.colors
8.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.day
9.A.cold B.dry C.hot D.wet
10.A.must B.should C.need D.can
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Jane works as a secretary(秘书) in a small office.Her boss,although kind,is sometimes a bit foolish.He likes to keep lots of plants in front of their office to attract(吸引) customers.
It seems to work,since Jane is often busy greeting new customers. Nearly every customer likes to take a look at the colorful plants.
One of Jane's other responsibilities(职责) is to water the plants.This is one of her favorite jobs to do around the office,as it allows her to spend some time outside away from her desk.
She does it every morning before starting the rest of her work day.
One afternoon,her boss came over to her desk and kindly asked her to water the plants,as she hadn't done it yet that day.
“But sir,it's been raining outside all morning...”she said.
“Oh! I see,that explains it.Well here then,you can take my umbrella while you water them,” the boss replied.
1.Where does Jane work
A.In a mall. B.In an office.
C.In a hospital. D.In a school.
2.Why does the boss keep many plants
A.He likes flowers. B.Jane likes flowers.
C.To attract customers. D.Both Jane and he like flowers.
3.What other responsibilities does Jane have besides greeting customers
A.To water the plants. B.To look at the plants.
C.To take umbrellas. D.To clean the floor.
4.It has been raining all morning,hasn't it
A.Yes,it has. B.No,it hasn't.
C.Yes,it does. D.Maybe.
5.What is Jane's boss like
A.He is clever. B.He isn't kind.
C.He's a bit foolish. D.He is friendly.
Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)
How much physical activity do you do in a week Are you getting enough exercise 1. For example， people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases.Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%.It also improves your sleep quality.
Today， most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do.2. This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past， so we need to do something to consume(消耗) our energy.Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week.3.
Exercise can be expensive， but it doesn't have to be.Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field.4. It can also be very social.
If you don't want to spend any money， try one of the following activities.Go for a run.The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes.If you take the bus， try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance.Go to the park.5. You can play different kinds of games there.This is a great way to involve family members and friends.
In short， there are many easy ways of keeping fit.If we all recognize the value of doing this， we will live longer and be healthier.
A.Try getting a group of friends or family together.
B.This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.
C.Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.
D.You should get more exercise and eat less to keep fit.
E.Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.
F.Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
(2022·四川泸州)For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county,Shandong Province,Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely,especially when things just don't seem to be working out.
Ren came from a poor family in a Yiyuan county village.She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were in ill health.With support from her relatives and villagers,Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University.But the four-year university experience didn't go well.Her father died and then she had to care for her mother.At the difficult moment,it was her teacher,Li Zhenhua,who came to her and offered help.
After graduation,Ren was faced with chances to work as a teacher in cities,but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School.“Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach children at the village school.I'd like to follow his path to play my part for the education in my hometown.” Ren says.
Fuluping Primary School is 50 kilo- meters away from downtown Yiyuan county.It was once among the schools with the worst conditions in the county.But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now.
Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students.She also spends a part of her money helping two poor students.She received the China Youth May 4th Medal—the country's top honor for excellent young people.
“Life was not easy for me,but luckily I had nice people around me.They gave me a helping hand when I was in need,and it encouraged me to go on,” says Ren.
1.Who helped Ren complete her 12-year school study
2.Where did Ren choose to work after graduation from university
3.How is the playground of Fuluping Primary School now
4.What honor did Ren get from the country
5.According to Ren,what encouraged her to go on
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你最好的朋友叫Kate，她的各方面习惯都很好。请从学习、锻炼和饮食习惯这三个方面向大家介绍一下她的生活习惯。词数不少于70。
八年级(上)Units 3—4课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·四川德阳)Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book.Some time later,her old 1 sat beside her.Suddenly,she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was.Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow(麻雀).Helen was 2 by the simple question.
Helen went on reading.Several 3 later,her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird.After a little while,the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow.This time Helen got 4 .She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again.The old woman 5 stood up and entered the house.Helen continued reading her book.A few minutes passed and her old mother 6 beside her again.She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen.Helen picked up the diary and began to read it.It said,“Today,while I was 7 in the garden,my little Helen came to me.Looking at a sparrow on a tree,my child asked me what it was.I 8 at her,said it was a sparrow and kissed her.After a while,little Helen asked the question again.This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work.Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and 9 her.”
Tears came into Helen's eyes.She closed the 10 and felt very sorry for what she did.She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her.
1.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
2.A.fooled B.scared C.moved D.surprised
3.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
4.A.sad B.anxious C.cold D.angry
5.A.suddenly B.quickly C.silently D.clearly
6.A.sat B.stood C.asked D.cried
7.A.walking B.playing C.running D.working
8.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.knocked
9.A.kissing B.helping C.beating D.punishing
10.A.novel B.diary C.magazine D.door
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2022·福建)Anna Brown was an artist who believed that it was important to help others.When she heard of a summer camp for children with serious illnesses,she came up with an idea.It cost money for these kids to go to camp,so Anna decided to see what she could do to help.It was impossible for her to donate(捐赠) a lot of money,so she had to think of another way.
She wanted to take advantage of her love of art.So she started making and selling beautiful cards to raise money for these kids.Because these cards were all handmade,it would take her a long time to make a lot of them.So Anna had another idea.She started inviting friends to her house to help her make the cards.At first her friends were hesitant.Many said that they were not artistic and didn't know how to make cards.But once they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom,her friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting in order to make a new card.
But the materials were expensive.To make money without spending money,Anna asked for and got donations of paper,glue,scissors,and other things from nearby stores.She sold her cards for three dollars each in different art markets during the year.Anna raised more than $30,000 in her 10 years making cards.
1.What was Anna
A.An artist. B.A doctor. C.A worker. D.A teacher.
2.What did Anna invite her friends to do
A.Sell cards. B.Make cards.
C.Buy materials. D.Donate materials.
3.What does the underlined word “hesitant” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A.坐立不安的 B.犹豫不决的 C.兴高采烈的 D.心甘情愿的
4.Where did Anna sell her handmade cards
A.In her house. B.In her workroom.
C.In nearby stores. D.In art markets.
5.Which of the following can best describe Anna
A.Kind-hearted. B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Humorous.
Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)
Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day.They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well.They can help reduce(减少) the risk of getting ill.There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious.1.
It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket,so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own Here are several good reasons：
2. You can pick and eat it at once.When you have tried it， you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.
You may want to cut down on your “food miles”—the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen.Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth.3.
Homegrown food is likely to be healthier.Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food.If you grow your own， things are different.4. You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit.These often have more of the vitamins， minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.
5. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台).Some food can grow well in pots， including lettuce， tomatoes， potatoes and carrots.You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something.Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
Happy gardening!
A.Best of all，you can grow your own!
B.But where to grow your own is a problem.
C.That's not so good for you，or for the planet.
D.Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.
E.If you have a large garden，growing your own is easy.
F.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
(2022·重庆A卷)Desert Control is a huge challenge.In the past,China had much to learn from the rest of the world.But now the shoe is on the other foot.It's time for China!
A Special Glue
Researchers from Chongqing Jiaotong University develop a special glue to change desert ground into soil that people can grow plants in.The “sand glue” made of plant is used to help keep water,nutrients(营养) and air.And it has been used in different areas.
The Past and the Present
Nearly 30 years ago,the Kubuqi Desert,the seventh largest desert in China,was a barren(贫瘠的) land with no future.The local people called the Kubuqi Desert the “sea of death”.
Thanks to our government,chances came.The Kubuqi people have changed the desert into an oasis(绿洲).It has offered chances for the locals to get more money in different ways like selling farm products.They change the desert and the desert helps them.It's a win-win situation.
An Interview in Yulin
(Li has planted more than 2,300 mu of forest.)
Q: Did your family support you when you decided to plant trees
Li: Not really.My family was strongly against my idea.My son even brought me back home,but the next day I went there again.
Q: Did you have any difficulties
Li: Yes.At that time,the living conditions in the mountains were really terrible,and I didn't have any experience.Though I worked more than 10 hours every day,less than 10% of the trees could be alive.
Q: How did you solve the problem
Li: I bought books and used what I learned to plant trees.I tried again and again.19 years has passed,and more than 95% of the trees are alive now.
Q: It took you 19 years to plant trees.Any regrets
Li: No.It's my dream.And my biggest wish is that everyone plants a few trees every year.
1.Do researchers from Chongqing Jiaotong University develop a special glue
2.Who called the Kubuqi Desert the “sea of death”
3.According to the passages above,what makes China's desert control successful
4.Do you want to make your dream come true in the way like Li's Why or why not
八年级(上)Units 5—6课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·四川遂宁)Known as the 1 Chinese man,Su Bingtian made history.On August 1st of 2021,Su set a new record of 9.83 seconds in the Tokyo Olympics Men's 100 m semifinals(半决赛).He was the first Chinese 2 to enter the final in the event and brought an unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of that year.
For a long time,there was a(an) 3 that Asian people couldn't get great achievements in such kinds of competitions.Su's success broke this idea.He became well known and many people wanted to be as famous as him, 4 the way to success was never easy for Su.Once he was badly hurt in a training course,Su had to stop running after the accident.He even planned to 5 running in 2017.But the spirit to do something for our country brought Su back to the running team.He realized that finishing the semifinal in 6 10 seconds would win the chance to enter the final competition.It was 7 to get the goal.Su trained much harder than before to improve the speed.To encourage 8 ,he set a personal goal—9.89 seconds.He even made the 9 as his personal password(密码) for his phone and computer. 10 ，he succeeded! His spirit encourages many young people to try to achieve their dreams.
1.A.cleverest B.fastest C.tallest D.funniest
2.A.singer B.swimmer C.runner D.dancer
3.A.skill B.answer C.hobby D.idea
4.A.so B.or C.but D.and
5.A.give up B.look out C.give away D.look up
6.A.more than B.less than C.full of D.instead of
7.A.boring B.normal C.difficult D.easy
8.A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.itself
9.A.mark B.picture C.voice D.number
10.A.Finally B.Firstly C.Badly D.Hardly
Ⅱ.阅读理解
To many people,art is a human expression of creativity.But in recent years,you may have read news about artificial intelligence(AI) creating its own art,such as painting or writing poems.Some people worry that AI might someday replace(替代) artists.
But this worry seems to be unnecessary,at least for now.Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool.Instead of replacing artists,AI is bringing artists more possibilities.
A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention.AI was used to create the music based on the protein(蛋白质) structure of COVID-19.The music lasted nearly two hours.The project was led by Markus Buehler,an American musician and MIT professor(教授) of engineering.He assigned(指定) a unique note(独特的音符) to each amino acid(氨基酸) in the protein.The AI then translated these notes into music.
Listeners found the project “mind-blowing”.“It allows me to see the virus in a new way,” said one listener.This surprising combination(结合) between science and art could not be achieved without AI.As The Verge wrote,“AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways,creating things beyond(超过) what they have ever thought was possible before.”
Apart from creating imaginative works,AI can also take care of repetitive(重复乏味的) tasks for artists.For example,in the comic and cartoon industries,there are now AI tools that can automatically(自动) color in black-and-white line drawings.Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup,it can give artists room to experiment,by cutting down the time it takes to color each picture.
As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip,“Art of every kind has always been influenced by technological developments.” AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it's welcomed and not unfairly feared.
1.According to the passage,AI can't now.
A.write poems B.paint C.replace artists D.create music
2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the third and fourth paragraphs
A.AI created a piece of music about COVID-19.
B.Many of AI's art creations are beyond artists' imagination.
C.Science and art can be combined with the help of AI.
D.Markus Buehler was not a professor of engineering,but a musician.
3.The underlined phrase “Apart from” in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by “ ”.
A.Besides B.Instead of C.Because of D.According to
4.What's the main idea of the passage
A.Technological developments have greatly influenced people's daily life.
B.AI has been widely used in science research.
C.AI is bringing more help to the art world as a useful tool.
D.AI's creativity has caused more and more worries.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
Zhu Ting is a famous volleyball player in China.On April 28th,2020,she was awarded the “May Fourth Medal”,which is the top honor for the young Chinese.
In a social media post,Zhu showed her greetings to China's youth on this special occasion and shared her experience in life and career.
“I woke up in the morning and left for training.It's a new day with new tasks.I will continue to work hard to ① myself,” wrote Zhu.“Coach Lang Ping used to encourage me with the following words： A small progress a day will make you better and make our team stronger.”
Zhu Ting was born in Henan Province in 1994.② the leader of the Chinese women's national volleyball team,who helped the national team win two World Cup titles and one Olympic gold medal,Zhu said that she wasn't always a talent,especially at the beginning.
“I remember that on my first day in training in college,I had the least experience.When we were practicing digging,everyone was better than me.During practice,my teammates would take a break from time to time because they knew what they were doing.I kept practicing and only stopped until my coach told me to.”
Zhu believed that there's no shortcut to success,and sometimes dull efforts are necessary.She planned to challenge more new things outside volleyball in the future.She knew that it could take long before she gained some progress,but Zhu believed that as long as she continues to work hard,she will achieve more success.
任务一：请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
1.①
②
任务二：阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
2.I didn't stop practicing until my coach told me to.
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
3.
任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
4.When was Zhu Ting awarded the “May Fourth Medal”
5.What does Zhu Ting's story mainly tell us in the passage
Ⅳ.书面表达
研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展并将学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，深受学生的喜爱。为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容包括：
1. 学习采茶、手工制作，体验生活；
2.观察动物、植物，亲近自然；
3. 参观名胜古迹、博物馆，了解历史文化；
4.观看有意义的影视，感受国家变化。
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
参考词汇：
meaningful 有意义的
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
八年级(上)Units 7—8课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever...well,it 1 did.
All the family—my grandparents,my parents,my aunt and uncle,my cousin,my sister and I— 2 the turkey.However,turkey is not the easiest thing to 3 .It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook...and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
My mum and dad bought a nice,big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. 4 was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. 5 Thanksgiving,Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning,my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that,Mum put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were 6 .
But soon,we noticed something was wrong.The oven was 7 .Dad checked it closely. 8 he said in a low voice,“it's broken.”
Mum's heart almost stopped. She didn't want her dinner to be a failure. We didn't know 9 .How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey Mum looked worried.
Finally, Dad had an idea,and we all agreed with his suggestion to order 10 instead. After all,Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.
That evening,we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time,talking,eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!
1.A.really B.nearly C.finally D.hardly
2.A.shared B.hated C.expected D.bought
3.A.cook B.eat C.buy D.raise
4.A.Grandma B.My aunt C.My sister D.Mum
5.A.The night before B.After C.On D.Two days before
6.A.worried B.excited C.nervous D.full
7.A.cooking well B.self cleaning
C.not heating up D.not smoking
8.A.For B.Or C.But D.And
9.A.what to do B.how to do it C.where to buy it D.when to have it
10.A.pizza B.a turkey C.sandwiches D.chicken
Ⅱ.阅读理解
TECH & LIFE MEMORY HELPER A talented young team from Ireland, the creators of Memory Helper, developed this support App(应用软件) for people with dementia (痴呆).And they won the final at the 2020 competition,standing out among 5,400 students from 62 countries,Mars Times reported.
Last year, Laura, Aaron and Vicky put their heads together for Technovation Kids (TK),an international competition that encourages teenagers to create an App that solves a community problem. The inspiration for their project came from their teacher's mother,who had dementia and died earlier this year. To complete their project,the three designed an App to support both people with dementia and their caregivers.The App solves some common problems connected with dementia like loss(失去) of memory. “We hope that our App can reach millions of people who have dementia and just make their lives kind of easier,” Laura said.
1.The App Memory Helper .
A.is used worldwide B.is designed for the old
C.helps deal with dementia D.connects people's brains
2.Where was the idea of creating Memory Helper from
A.The illness of a woman. B.The advice of some students.
C.A scientific problem. D.An international competition.
3.The small program Memory Game in the photo is probably to .
A.kill time B.practice the brain
C.store memories D.find back lost things
4.From the material above,we can know that .
A.the photo was provided by Laura
B.Technovation Kids took place in Ireland on June 21
C.Wuhan Daily reported the news before Mars Times
D.the news Memory Helper comes from TECH & LIFE section.
5.The passage mainly tells us .
A.international competitions are important
B.a teacher helped three kids win the final
C.three teenagers have made something useful
D.everyone can realize their technology dream
Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)
(2022·江苏连云港改编)Gifts are a way for people to show love.1. The gift can be anything,your favourite CD,a book,clothes,delicious food and so on.Getting a gift can make you feel the love.A handmade gift is the best way to show your love.And on the day of making a gift,you can share that love with someone you care about.
Make a Gift Day is on December 3.2. The day is coming.If you don't know what to buy,why not make a gift on this day
3. There was time,not all that long ago,when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give.In the past,gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends.Whether it's a simple handmade wallet,a new skirt,or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby,everything is handmade with love.
You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day.It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift,no matter what it is.4. DIY some gifts with your friends.
Don't have a DIY skill Start learning from today.You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year.You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. 5 And write some sentences on it to express your love.
There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself.People who get your gifts will know how much you love them.
A.It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.
B.For example,you can make a card.
C.But do you know about its history
D.You can refuse the gift if you don't like it.
E.It's fun to get a gift and think about what's in it.
F.Also,you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it.
Ⅳ.书面表达
你喜欢吃三明治吗？你知道如何制作三明治吗？亲手为自己做一份三明治吧！请看下表：
Ingredient Amount
bread 2 pieces
butter 2 spoons
onion 1
tomato 1
turkey 3 pieces
relish 1 spoon
要求：
1.短文必须用到表中所提供的原材料；
2.80词左右。
How to Make a Turkey Sandwich
八年级(上)Units 9—10课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·重庆B卷)It was a sunny afternoon.Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom 1 the room.
“Hey,Sam,” said Mom.“Would you please put these paper-towel tubes(纸巾内管) in the bin ” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him.He asked “Could I use them to make a 2 ” “Great idea!” said Mom.“Do we have any other good recycling materials(可回收材料) ” asked Sam.“Come on.Let's go and see what else we can find in 3 house,” said Mom.
Then,they walked around and kept 4 “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out.“ 5 it's full of books.” “I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架).Can you give me a 6 Then you can have the box,” said Mom.“Sure,no problem!” said Sam 7 .“Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials.He sat on the floor,cutting and gluing all afternoon.
“I like your robot,” said Lily.“Thanks.But his head is broken,and I can't 8 it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily.She came up with an idea.She ran away and ran right back with an old hat.“Remember this hat ” asked Lily.“I wore it when I was a baby.Now it's too 9 for me.” “Thanks,it's perfect!” said Sam.“What do you think,Mr.Robot ”
“I love it,” said Mr.Robot,in a funny voice.“You are really good 10 making things out of recycling materials.”
1.A.fill up B.clean out C.build up D.find out
2.A.box B.book C.robot D.plane
3.A.our B.your C.their D.its
4.A.running B.listening C.cutting D.searching
5.A.Because B.But C.So D.Or
6.A.pen B.hat C.leg D.hand
7.A.sadly B.carefully C.angrily D.excitedly
8.A.see B.find C.fix D.hit
9.A.big B.small C.perfect D.new
10.A.at B.to C.for D.with
Ⅱ.阅读理解
The world's highest highway tunnel(公路隧道),Mila Mountain Tunnel,was open to traffic on April 26th，2019,at an altitude(海拔)of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China's Tibet.
The two\|way tunnel is over 5.7 km long,which is a part of the 400\|km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi.People started building the tunnel on the 5,018\|meter\|high Mila Mountain in 2015.And it was finished in 2019,helping shorten the 18\|km distance(距离) over the mountain to 5.7 km.
It wasn't easy to build the highest tunnel in China.Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气) were two main difficulties.Besides carrying everything to the building site(工地) was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.
However,everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project.“We've worked here for several years and lived in simple houses,”said Xu Yong,the leader of the project.“Everything was so difficult,but we never feel sorry for ourselves here.It is a great project.”
The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Tibet.It can help to make more people visit Tibet and bring traffic convenience to local people.
1.How long did it take to finish building the two\|way tunnel
A.About three years. B.About four years.
C.About five years. D.About six years.
2.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph
A.How long the tunnel is. B.Where the tunnel is built.
C.How high the Mila Mountain is. D.What materials were used to build the tunnel.
3.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A.Why people wanted to build the tunnel.
B.How many workers worked in the construction(建设) of the tunnel.
C.What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel.
D.How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel.
4.What can we infer from Xu Yong's words
A.It's worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel.
B.It took them many years to get used to living there.
C.They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel.
D.Their living and working conditions were not very bad.
5.What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage
A.To show the development of Tibet.
B.To encourage more people to travel to Tibet.
C.To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.
D.To tell something about the world's highest highway tunnel.
Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)
People travelled to see the buildings， the food， the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past.1. They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere.They all have their McDonald's， their KFCs and their Pizza Huts.Office buildings look the same everywhere， and most city centers are full of office buildings.And of course， people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.
Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past.2. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like， not what they are like today.Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.3.
4. It is not just its old buildings， its works of art or beautiful places， but also the people who live in it.This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people.The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there.It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular.5.
A.It's a nation's history and culture that are the main attractions.
B.The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.
C.Finally， another attraction is its food.
D.At present， however， one large city is similar to another.
E.Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.
F.The culture of a country means a lot.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards.But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in place of money for city buses.
Surabaya,Indonesia's second largest city,located on the eastern end of the country's main island Java,made this decision in April 2018.Now,locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus.A two-hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.
Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter,producing up to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report.Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day.The head of Surabaya's transportation department(交通部门) said,“With this decision,we hope to raise public awareness about environment,especially people's awareness about plastic waste.”
Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day.The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city.This is certainly turning rubbish into a national treasure.
The decision is part of the city's purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020.In order to encourage local people to take buses,the city also added the new Suroboyo buses.The new buses are air-conditioned,comfortable and easy for elderly and disabled passengers to get on and off.
The program is well received.People in Surabaya said,“We can reduce waste so it doesn't pile up at home because we can just bring it in and make good use of it.It is a win-win situation.”
This type of program can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.
1.Instead of money,what can locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides now
2.How much plastic waste does a two-hour bus ride cost
3.How much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every day
4.What is the purpose of the new program
5.What do local people think of the new program
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·陕西)One morning when Liu Tao woke up,he jumped out of his bed happily.He had a 1 idea.He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad,“Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the 2 ”
“It's not only OK,” said Dad.“I'll even 3 you build it.”
When they finished breakfast,both of them went out to the 4 in their garden and began to measure(测量).Then they got some boards and started to 5 them with a saw(锯子).When the pieces were ready,Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards.They fixed the boards to some 6 branches.
Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the 7 of the birds.Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad.They worked the whole 8 .They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep 9 in the rain.At last,they finished just before dark.
Early that night,Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.
“Sure,” said the brother.“But 10 I go with you ”
“Of course,you can.” Liu Tao smiled.Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.
1.A.boring B.wrong C.great D.similar
2.A.park B.school C.shop D.house
3.A.make B.hear C.help D.watch
4.A.tree B.chair C.flower D.stone
5.A.wash B.cut C.sell D.paint
6.A.strong B.weak C.dead D.new
7.A.shapes B.dances C.songs D.colors
8.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.day
9.A.cold B.dry C.hot D.wet
10.A.must B.should C.need D.can
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Jane works as a secretary(秘书) in a small office.Her boss,although kind,is sometimes a bit foolish.He likes to keep lots of plants in front of their office to attract(吸引) customers.
It seems to work,since Jane is often busy greeting new customers. Nearly every customer likes to take a look at the colorful plants.
One of Jane's other responsibilities(职责) is to water the plants.This is one of her favorite jobs to do around the office,as it allows her to spend some time outside away from her desk.
She does it every morning before starting the rest of her work day.
One afternoon,her boss came over to her desk and kindly asked her to water the plants,as she hadn't done it yet that day.
“But sir,it's been raining outside all morning...”she said.
“Oh! I see,that explains it.Well here then,you can take my umbrella while you water them,” the boss replied.
1.Where does Jane work
A.In a mall. B.In an office.
C.In a hospital. D.In a school.
2.Why does the boss keep many plants
A.He likes flowers. B.Jane likes flowers.
C.To attract customers. D.Both Jane and he like flowers.
3.What other responsibilities does Jane have besides greeting customers
A.To water the plants. B.To look at the plants.
C.To take umbrellas. D.To clean the floor.
4.It has been raining all morning,hasn't it
A.Yes,it has. B.No,it hasn't.
C.Yes,it does. D.Maybe.
5.What is Jane's boss like
A.He is clever. B.He isn't kind.
C.He's a bit foolish. D.He is friendly.
Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)
How much physical activity do you do in a week Are you getting enough exercise 1. For example， people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases.Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%.It also improves your sleep quality.
Today， most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do.2. This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past， so we need to do something to consume(消耗) our energy.Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week.3.
Exercise can be expensive， but it doesn't have to be.Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field.4. It can also be very social.
If you don't want to spend any money， try one of the following activities.Go for a run.The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes.If you take the bus， try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance.Go to the park.5. You can play different kinds of games there.This is a great way to involve family members and friends.
In short， there are many easy ways of keeping fit.If we all recognize the value of doing this， we will live longer and be healthier.
A.Try getting a group of friends or family together.
B.This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.
C.Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.
D.You should get more exercise and eat less to keep fit.
E.Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.
F.Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
(2022·四川泸州)For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county,Shandong Province,Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely,especially when things just don't seem to be working out.
Ren came from a poor family in a Yiyuan county village.She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were in ill health.With support from her relatives and villagers,Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University.But the four-year university experience didn't go well.Her father died and then she had to care for her mother.At the difficult moment,it was her teacher,Li Zhenhua,who came to her and offered help.
After graduation,Ren was faced with chances to work as a teacher in cities,but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School.“Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach children at the village school.I'd like to follow his path to play my part for the education in my hometown.” Ren says.
Fuluping Primary School is 50 kilo- meters away from downtown Yiyuan county.It was once among the schools with the worst conditions in the county.But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now.
Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students.She also spends a part of her money helping two poor students.She received the China Youth May 4th Medal—the country's top honor for excellent young people.
“Life was not easy for me,but luckily I had nice people around me.They gave me a helping hand when I was in need,and it encouraged me to go on,” says Ren.
1.Who helped Ren complete her 12-year school study
2.Where did Ren choose to work after graduation from university
3.How is the playground of Fuluping Primary School now
4.What honor did Ren get from the country
5.According to Ren,what encouraged her to go on
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你最好的朋友叫Kate，她的各方面习惯都很好。请从学习、锻炼和饮食习惯这三个方面向大家介绍一下她的生活习惯。词数不少于70。
八年级(上)Units 3—4课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·四川德阳)Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book.Some time later,her old 1 sat beside her.Suddenly,she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was.Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow(麻雀).Helen was 2 by the simple question.
Helen went on reading.Several 3 later,her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird.After a little while,the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow.This time Helen got 4 .She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again.The old woman 5 stood up and entered the house.Helen continued reading her book.A few minutes passed and her old mother 6 beside her again.She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen.Helen picked up the diary and began to read it.It said,“Today,while I was 7 in the garden,my little Helen came to me.Looking at a sparrow on a tree,my child asked me what it was.I 8 at her,said it was a sparrow and kissed her.After a while,little Helen asked the question again.This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work.Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and 9 her.”
Tears came into Helen's eyes.She closed the 10 and felt very sorry for what she did.She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her.
1.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
2.A.fooled B.scared C.moved D.surprised
3.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
4.A.sad B.anxious C.cold D.angry
5.A.suddenly B.quickly C.silently D.clearly
6.A.sat B.stood C.asked D.cried
7.A.walking B.playing C.running D.working
8.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.knocked
9.A.kissing B.helping C.beating D.punishing
10.A.novel B.diary C.magazine D.door
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2022·福建)Anna Brown was an artist who believed that it was important to help others.When she heard of a summer camp for children with serious illnesses,she came up with an idea.It cost money for these kids to go to camp,so Anna decided to see what she could do to help.It was impossible for her to donate(捐赠) a lot of money,so she had to think of another way.
She wanted to take advantage of her love of art.So she started making and selling beautiful cards to raise money for these kids.Because these cards were all handmade,it would take her a long time to make a lot of them.So Anna had another idea.She started inviting friends to her house to help her make the cards.At first her friends were hesitant.Many said that they were not artistic and didn't know how to make cards.But once they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom,her friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting in order to make a new card.
But the materials were expensive.To make money without spending money,Anna asked for and got donations of paper,glue,scissors,and other things from nearby stores.She sold her cards for three dollars each in different art markets during the year.Anna raised more than $30,000 in her 10 years making cards.
1.What was Anna
A.An artist. B.A doctor. C.A worker. D.A teacher.
2.What did Anna invite her friends to do
A.Sell cards. B.Make cards.
C.Buy materials. D.Donate materials.
3.What does the underlined word “hesitant” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A.坐立不安的 B.犹豫不决的 C.兴高采烈的 D.心甘情愿的
4.Where did Anna sell her handmade cards
A.In her house. B.In her workroom.
C.In nearby stores. D.In art markets.
5.Which of the following can best describe Anna
A.Kind-hearted. B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Humorous.
Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)
Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day.They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well.They can help reduce(减少) the risk of getting ill.There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious.1.
It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket,so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own Here are several good reasons：
2. You can pick and eat it at once.When you have tried it， you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.
You may want to cut down on your “food miles”—the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen.Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth.3.
Homegrown food is likely to be healthier.Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food.If you grow your own， things are different.4. You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit.These often have more of the vitamins， minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.
5. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台).Some food can grow well in pots， including lettuce， tomatoes， potatoes and carrots.You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something.Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
Happy gardening!
A.Best of all，you can grow your own!
B.But where to grow your own is a problem.
C.That's not so good for you，or for the planet.
D.Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.
E.If you have a large garden，growing your own is easy.
F.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
(2022·重庆A卷)Desert Control is a huge challenge.In the past,China had much to learn from the rest of the world.But now the shoe is on the other foot.It's time for China!
A Special Glue
Researchers from Chongqing Jiaotong University develop a special glue to change desert ground into soil that people can grow plants in.The “sand glue” made of plant is used to help keep water,nutrients(营养) and air.And it has been used in different areas.
The Past and the Present
Nearly 30 years ago,the Kubuqi Desert,the seventh largest desert in China,was a barren(贫瘠的) land with no future.The local people called the Kubuqi Desert the “sea of death”.
Thanks to our government,chances came.The Kubuqi people have changed the desert into an oasis(绿洲).It has offered chances for the locals to get more money in different ways like selling farm products.They change the desert and the desert helps them.It's a win-win situation.
An Interview in Yulin
(Li has planted more than 2,300 mu of forest.)
Q: Did your family support you when you decided to plant trees
Li: Not really.My family was strongly against my idea.My son even brought me back home,but the next day I went there again.
Q: Did you have any difficulties
Li: Yes.At that time,the living conditions in the mountains were really terrible,and I didn't have any experience.Though I worked more than 10 hours every day,less than 10% of the trees could be alive.
Q: How did you solve the problem
Li: I bought books and used what I learned to plant trees.I tried again and again.19 years has passed,and more than 95% of the trees are alive now.
Q: It took you 19 years to plant trees.Any regrets
Li: No.It's my dream.And my biggest wish is that everyone plants a few trees every year.
1.Do researchers from Chongqing Jiaotong University develop a special glue
2.Who called the Kubuqi Desert the “sea of death”
3.According to the passages above,what makes China's desert control successful
4.Do you want to make your dream come true in the way like Li's Why or why not
八年级(上)Units 5—6课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·四川遂宁)Known as the 1 Chinese man,Su Bingtian made history.On August 1st of 2021,Su set a new record of 9.83 seconds in the Tokyo Olympics Men's 100 m semifinals(半决赛).He was the first Chinese 2 to enter the final in the event and brought an unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of that year.
For a long time,there was a(an) 3 that Asian people couldn't get great achievements in such kinds of competitions.Su's success broke this idea.He became well known and many people wanted to be as famous as him, 4 the way to success was never easy for Su.Once he was badly hurt in a training course,Su had to stop running after the accident.He even planned to 5 running in 2017.But the spirit to do something for our country brought Su back to the running team.He realized that finishing the semifinal in 6 10 seconds would win the chance to enter the final competition.It was 7 to get the goal.Su trained much harder than before to improve the speed.To encourage 8 ,he set a personal goal—9.89 seconds.He even made the 9 as his personal password(密码) for his phone and computer. 10 ，he succeeded! His spirit encourages many young people to try to achieve their dreams.
1.A.cleverest B.fastest C.tallest D.funniest
2.A.singer B.swimmer C.runner D.dancer
3.A.skill B.answer C.hobby D.idea
4.A.so B.or C.but D.and
5.A.give up B.look out C.give away D.look up
6.A.more than B.less than C.full of D.instead of
7.A.boring B.normal C.difficult D.easy
8.A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.itself
9.A.mark B.picture C.voice D.number
10.A.Finally B.Firstly C.Badly D.Hardly
Ⅱ.阅读理解
To many people,art is a human expression of creativity.But in recent years,you may have read news about artificial intelligence(AI) creating its own art,such as painting or writing poems.Some people worry that AI might someday replace(替代) artists.
But this worry seems to be unnecessary,at least for now.Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool.Instead of replacing artists,AI is bringing artists more possibilities.
A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention.AI was used to create the music based on the protein(蛋白质) structure of COVID-19.The music lasted nearly two hours.The project was led by Markus Buehler,an American musician and MIT professor(教授) of engineering.He assigned(指定) a unique note(独特的音符) to each amino acid(氨基酸) in the protein.The AI then translated these notes into music.
Listeners found the project “mind-blowing”.“It allows me to see the virus in a new way,” said one listener.This surprising combination(结合) between science and art could not be achieved without AI.As The Verge wrote,“AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways,creating things beyond(超过) what they have ever thought was possible before.”
Apart from creating imaginative works,AI can also take care of repetitive(重复乏味的) tasks for artists.For example,in the comic and cartoon industries,there are now AI tools that can automatically(自动) color in black-and-white line drawings.Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup,it can give artists room to experiment,by cutting down the time it takes to color each picture.
As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip,“Art of every kind has always been influenced by technological developments.” AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it's welcomed and not unfairly feared.
1.According to the passage,AI can't now.
A.write poems B.paint C.replace artists D.create music
2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the third and fourth paragraphs
A.AI created a piece of music about COVID-19.
B.Many of AI's art creations are beyond artists' imagination.
C.Science and art can be combined with the help of AI.
D.Markus Buehler was not a professor of engineering,but a musician.
3.The underlined phrase “Apart from” in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by “ ”.
A.Besides B.Instead of C.Because of D.According to
4.What's the main idea of the passage
A.Technological developments have greatly influenced people's daily life.
B.AI has been widely used in science research.
C.AI is bringing more help to the art world as a useful tool.
D.AI's creativity has caused more and more worries.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
Zhu Ting is a famous volleyball player in China.On April 28th,2020,she was awarded the “May Fourth Medal”,which is the top honor for the young Chinese.
In a social media post,Zhu showed her greetings to China's youth on this special occasion and shared her experience in life and career.
“I woke up in the morning and left for training.It's a new day with new tasks.I will continue to work hard to ① myself,” wrote Zhu.“Coach Lang Ping used to encourage me with the following words： A small progress a day will make you better and make our team stronger.”
Zhu Ting was born in Henan Province in 1994.② the leader of the Chinese women's national volleyball team,who helped the national team win two World Cup titles and one Olympic gold medal,Zhu said that she wasn't always a talent,especially at the beginning.
“I remember that on my first day in training in college,I had the least experience.When we were practicing digging,everyone was better than me.During practice,my teammates would take a break from time to time because they knew what they were doing.I kept practicing and only stopped until my coach told me to.”
Zhu believed that there's no shortcut to success,and sometimes dull efforts are necessary.She planned to challenge more new things outside volleyball in the future.She knew that it could take long before she gained some progress,but Zhu believed that as long as she continues to work hard,she will achieve more success.
任务一：请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
1.①
②
任务二：阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
2.I didn't stop practicing until my coach told me to.
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
3.
任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
4.When was Zhu Ting awarded the “May Fourth Medal”
5.What does Zhu Ting's story mainly tell us in the passage
Ⅳ.书面表达
研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展并将学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，深受学生的喜爱。为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容包括：
1. 学习采茶、手工制作，体验生活；
2.观察动物、植物，亲近自然；
3. 参观名胜古迹、博物馆，了解历史文化；
4.观看有意义的影视，感受国家变化。
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
参考词汇：
meaningful 有意义的
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
八年级(上)Units 7—8课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever...well,it 1 did.
All the family—my grandparents,my parents,my aunt and uncle,my cousin,my sister and I— 2 the turkey.However,turkey is not the easiest thing to 3 .It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook...and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
My mum and dad bought a nice,big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. 4 was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. 5 Thanksgiving,Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning,my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that,Mum put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were 6 .
But soon,we noticed something was wrong.The oven was 7 .Dad checked it closely. 8 he said in a low voice,“it's broken.”
Mum's heart almost stopped. She didn't want her dinner to be a failure. We didn't know 9 .How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey Mum looked worried.
Finally, Dad had an idea,and we all agreed with his suggestion to order 10 instead. After all,Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.
That evening,we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time,talking,eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!
1.A.really B.nearly C.finally D.hardly
2.A.shared B.hated C.expected D.bought
3.A.cook B.eat C.buy D.raise
4.A.Grandma B.My aunt C.My sister D.Mum
5.A.The night before B.After C.On D.Two days before
6.A.worried B.excited C.nervous D.full
7.A.cooking well B.self cleaning
C.not heating up D.not smoking
8.A.For B.Or C.But D.And
9.A.what to do B.how to do it C.where to buy it D.when to have it
10.A.pizza B.a turkey C.sandwiches D.chicken
Ⅱ.阅读理解
TECH & LIFE MEMORY HELPER A talented young team from Ireland, the creators of Memory Helper, developed this support App(应用软件) for people with dementia (痴呆).And they won the final at the 2020 competition,standing out among 5,400 students from 62 countries,Mars Times reported.
Last year, Laura, Aaron and Vicky put their heads together for Technovation Kids (TK),an international competition that encourages teenagers to create an App that solves a community problem. The inspiration for their project came from their teacher's mother,who had dementia and died earlier this year. To complete their project,the three designed an App to support both people with dementia and their caregivers.The App solves some common problems connected with dementia like loss(失去) of memory. “We hope that our App can reach millions of people who have dementia and just make their lives kind of easier,” Laura said.
1.The App Memory Helper .
A.is used worldwide B.is designed for the old
C.helps deal with dementia D.connects people's brains
2.Where was the idea of creating Memory Helper from
A.The illness of a woman. B.The advice of some students.
C.A scientific problem. D.An international competition.
3.The small program Memory Game in the photo is probably to .
A.kill time B.practice the brain
C.store memories D.find back lost things
4.From the material above,we can know that .
A.the photo was provided by Laura
B.Technovation Kids took place in Ireland on June 21
C.Wuhan Daily reported the news before Mars Times
D.the news Memory Helper comes from TECH & LIFE section.
5.The passage mainly tells us .
A.international competitions are important
B.a teacher helped three kids win the final
C.three teenagers have made something useful
D.everyone can realize their technology dream
Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)
(2022·江苏连云港改编)Gifts are a way for people to show love.1. The gift can be anything,your favourite CD,a book,clothes,delicious food and so on.Getting a gift can make you feel the love.A handmade gift is the best way to show your love.And on the day of making a gift,you can share that love with someone you care about.
Make a Gift Day is on December 3.2. The day is coming.If you don't know what to buy,why not make a gift on this day
3. There was time,not all that long ago,when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give.In the past,gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends.Whether it's a simple handmade wallet,a new skirt,or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby,everything is handmade with love.
You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day.It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift,no matter what it is.4. DIY some gifts with your friends.
Don't have a DIY skill Start learning from today.You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year.You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. 5 And write some sentences on it to express your love.
There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself.People who get your gifts will know how much you love them.
A.It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.
B.For example,you can make a card.
C.But do you know about its history
D.You can refuse the gift if you don't like it.
E.It's fun to get a gift and think about what's in it.
F.Also,you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it.
Ⅳ.书面表达
你喜欢吃三明治吗？你知道如何制作三明治吗？亲手为自己做一份三明治吧！请看下表：
Ingredient Amount
bread 2 pieces
butter 2 spoons
onion 1
tomato 1
turkey 3 pieces
relish 1 spoon
要求：
1.短文必须用到表中所提供的原材料；
2.80词左右。
How to Make a Turkey Sandwich
八年级(上)Units 9—10课时检测
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·重庆B卷)It was a sunny afternoon.Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom 1 the room.
“Hey,Sam,” said Mom.“Would you please put these paper-towel tubes(纸巾内管) in the bin ” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him.He asked “Could I use them to make a 2 ” “Great idea!” said Mom.“Do we have any other good recycling materials(可回收材料) ” asked Sam.“Come on.Let's go and see what else we can find in 3 house,” said Mom.
Then,they walked around and kept 4 “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out.“ 5 it's full of books.” “I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架).Can you give me a 6 Then you can have the box,” said Mom.“Sure,no problem!” said Sam 7 .“Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials.He sat on the floor,cutting and gluing all afternoon.
“I like your robot,” said Lily.“Thanks.But his head is broken,and I can't 8 it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily.She came up with an idea.She ran away and ran right back with an old hat.“Remember this hat ” asked Lily.“I wore it when I was a baby.Now it's too 9 for me.” “Thanks,it's perfect!” said Sam.“What do you think,Mr.Robot ”
“I love it,” said Mr.Robot,in a funny voice.“You are really good 10 making things out of recycling materials.”
1.A.fill up B.clean out C.build up D.find out
2.A.box B.book C.robot D.plane
3.A.our B.your C.their D.its
4.A.running B.listening C.cutting D.searching
5.A.Because B.But C.So D.Or
6.A.pen B.hat C.leg D.hand
7.A.sadly B.carefully C.angrily D.excitedly
8.A.see B.find C.fix D.hit
9.A.big B.small C.perfect D.new
10.A.at B.to C.for D.with
Ⅱ.阅读理解
The world's highest highway tunnel(公路隧道),Mila Mountain Tunnel,was open to traffic on April 26th，2019,at an altitude(海拔)of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China's Tibet.
The two\|way tunnel is over 5.7 km long,which is a part of the 400\|km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi.People started building the tunnel on the 5,018\|meter\|high Mila Mountain in 2015.And it was finished in 2019,helping shorten the 18\|km distance(距离) over the mountain to 5.7 km.
It wasn't easy to build the highest tunnel in China.Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气) were two main difficulties.Besides carrying everything to the building site(工地) was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.
However,everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project.“We've worked here for several years and lived in simple houses,”said Xu Yong,the leader of the project.“Everything was so difficult,but we never feel sorry for ourselves here.It is a great project.”
The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Tibet.It can help to make more people visit Tibet and bring traffic convenience to local people.
1.How long did it take to finish building the two\|way tunnel
A.About three years. B.About four years.
C.About five years. D.About six years.
2.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph
A.How long the tunnel is. B.Where the tunnel is built.
C.How high the Mila Mountain is. D.What materials were used to build the tunnel.
3.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A.Why people wanted to build the tunnel.
B.How many workers worked in the construction(建设) of the tunnel.
C.What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel.
D.How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel.
4.What can we infer from Xu Yong's words
A.It's worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel.
B.It took them many years to get used to living there.
C.They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel.
D.Their living and working conditions were not very bad.
5.What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage
A.To show the development of Tibet.
B.To encourage more people to travel to Tibet.
C.To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.
D.To tell something about the world's highest highway tunnel.
Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)
People travelled to see the buildings， the food， the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past.1. They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere.They all have their McDonald's， their KFCs and their Pizza Huts.Office buildings look the same everywhere， and most city centers are full of office buildings.And of course， people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.
Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past.2. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like， not what they are like today.Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.3.
4. It is not just its old buildings， its works of art or beautiful places， but also the people who live in it.This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people.The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there.It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular.5.
A.It's a nation's history and culture that are the main attractions.
B.The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.
C.Finally， another attraction is its food.
D.At present， however， one large city is similar to another.
E.Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.
F.The culture of a country means a lot.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards.But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in place of money for city buses.
Surabaya,Indonesia's second largest city,located on the eastern end of the country's main island Java,made this decision in April 2018.Now,locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus.A two-hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.
Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter,producing up to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report.Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day.The head of Surabaya's transportation department(交通部门) said,“With this decision,we hope to raise public awareness about environment,especially people's awareness about plastic waste.”
Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day.The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city.This is certainly turning rubbish into a national treasure.
The decision is part of the city's purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020.In order to encourage local people to take buses,the city also added the new Suroboyo buses.The new buses are air-conditioned,comfortable and easy for elderly and disabled passengers to get on and off.
The program is well received.People in Surabaya said,“We can reduce waste so it doesn't pile up at home because we can just bring it in and make good use of it.It is a win-win situation.”
This type of program can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.
1.Instead of money,what can locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides now
2.How much plastic waste does a two-hour bus ride cost
3.How much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every day
4.What is the purpose of the new program
5.What do local people think of the new program