2022-2023年平舆县八年级英语仁爱版下学期月考模拟测试
时间80分钟 总分100 姓名_____________ 得分__________
二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
A
Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It's also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food.but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. How does the color green make the students feel
A. Hungry B. Nervous C. Angry D. Relaxed.
( )22. How does the color red make most people feel
A. Hungry B. Comfortable C. Excited D. Worried.
( )23. Which color isn't mentioned in this passage
A. Green. B. White. C. Light blue. D. Red.
( )24. What do many fast food restaurants do
①Play loud music.② Play soft music.③ Have hard seats.④ Paint their walls red.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
( )25. What's the best title for this passage
A. Color and Restaurant B. Use Color to Make Money
C. Color and Science D. Use Color to Change Feelings
B
In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don't. What can you do when someone hurts you Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it's not a good idea.You'd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕,原谅)him.
Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood,and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others' mistakes treat yourself unfairly.
How can you forgive others
First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.
Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won't say sorry to you He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way.
Third, try to see things in other shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.
At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistake's caused that, yours or others' If your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn't, smile at the thing.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )26. This passage tells us________.
A. to get along well with others
B. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them
C. not to hurt others
D. to forgive others when they hurt us
( )27. Forgiving others is__________ according to the writer's opinion.
A. easy B.foolish C. possible D.impossible
( )28. The underlined sentence means"___________"in Chinese.
A.尽力坚持自己的观点 B.尽力让别人接受自己的观点
C.尽量站在别人的立场上看问题 D.尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题
( )29. The writer gives us_________ ideas to forgive others.
A.three B.four C. five D.six
( )30. Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us__________.
A.sad B.disappointed C.upset D.healthy
C
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏)your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk tb a good friend; count from I to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger control you.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )31. You may not get angry when______________________.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don't let you watch TV
( )32.shows that you're not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone
( )33. According to the passage. you can do everything when you get angry except(除了)_______.
A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things
C.talk to a good friend D. say bad things to the people around you
( )34. The underlined word "control" in the last paragraph means______in Chinese.
A.控制 B.连接 C.帮助 D.失去
( )35. This passage is mainly about___________.
A.anger B.excitement C.happiness D.sadness
D
Everybody may have problems, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them If you don't, here are some ways to help you.
Talk, talk, talk.
When things go wrong, talking about them is very important. 36 You'll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out.
37
It's hard to think about anything else when you're having a difficult time, so try to do something to make you happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies.
Think of great things.
Having a problem It's easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. 38 They can help you see problems in a different way.
Write it down.
39 It will also get all of your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. When you look back, you'll find you are the best.
40
If you're sad,have a cry.Never hide(隐藏)your sadness.It's not good for your health.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Show how you feel.
B. Do something to relax.
C. Try to think about all the great things you had in your life.
D. Find someone you can trust(信任) and tell him your problems.
E. Writing down what you think can help you know how you're feeling.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B,C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I think smiling is 41 important as sunshine(阳光). Smiling 42 sunshine be cause it can make people happy and have a 43 day. If you aren't happy, you can smile, and then you will feel 44 . Someone may say." I don't feel happy." Then I would say." Please smile when you are unhappy or play with your friends 45 , then you will really be happy 46 ."
You don't like crying, right So you must 47 smiling, and you know smiling will let people 48 everything unhappy. Every day we see teachers or classmates and say." Hi! How are you " At 49 time, you are smiling, right
Smiling can let you have 50 friends. 51 a smile, people will know you're a (n) 52 person.They will talk with you, 53 you will have more and 54 friends.
So I think 55 is like a flower, the sunshine, and warmth(温暖). It will give you happiness.
( )41. A. or B.and C.as D.also
( )42. A. likes B.is like C.like D.are like
( )43.A.bad B.good C.terrible D.nervous
( )44.A.happy B.sad C. angry D.upset
( )45. A. happily B.happy C.unhappy D. worse
( )46.A.ago B. before C.again D.after
( )47. A. fond B.hate C.worry D.prefer
( )48. A. stop B.remember C.forget D.know
( )49. A. different B. the same C.same D. the different
( )50. A. more B.less C.least D. most
( )51. A. For B. Without C. To D. With
( )52. A. unfriendly B.serious C.kind D. busy
( )53. A. but B.if C. because D.so
( )54. A. many B.some C. more D. fewer
( )55. A. crying B.saying C.speaking D.smiling
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词,每间限用一次。
why like ago excite want talk role name so angry
It is sure that most people hate mice, but people almost ail over the world like one mouse-the famous Mickey Mouse.
Fifty years____56_____,most movies were silent.A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse.The cartoon mouse could 57 in his movies. Disney 58 his mouse Mickey Mouse. People,both the young and old, were very 59 at the talking mouse. Children 60 to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.
Mickey was a clean mouse from the beginning. Maybe this is 61 people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very 62 . They wrote to Disney and said they didn't 63 Mickey to do the wrong things, 64 Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog named Pluto. This dog does some silly and foolish(愚蠢的)things whenever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is clean and important. He is known as a 65 of beauty and wisdom. He has friends in almost every country.
56._____________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59.___________ 60.__________
61._____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.___________ 65.__________
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods, such 66 colors, weather, news and the environment. 67 is very important for us to be in a good mood. If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better. So we must learn to take care of ourselves and stay in a good mood. Here 68 some suggestions: Remember to eat healthy food 69 have a good sleep; Do sports at least one hour every day; Talk with your friends, parents or teachers as often as possible; Try to get help from newspapers, books, TV or the Internet; Get back to your everyday activities. It will give you a sense 70 happiness.
66.__________67._________68.___________69.____________70.____________
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. 71_______________________________.
B: Yes, I'd like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on April 13th.
A: OK. The train leaves at 1: 15 a. m. and arrives at Taishan Railway Station as 6: 17 p m.
B:Great!72_____________________________________.
A: We have tickets at Y 145 for the hard sleeper and ¥ 224 for the soft sleeper. 73____________________________.
B: I'd like to book 21 tickets for the hard sleeper.
A: All right. Please come to our office with your ID cards and pay for the tickets before 5: 30p. m. 74______________________________________________
B: Sure. I'm Li Weikang and my telephone number is 8250-2448.
B:24.
A: Li Weikang. Your phone number is 8250-2448
B: Right. Thank you.
A: 75______________________________________.
六.书面表达(20分)
Write a passage to describe one of your favorite trips.
要求:1.词数在80词左右:
2.文中不得出现学生的校名,班级和真实姓名。