Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 基础练习（含答案）

U4复习练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．
Too much 　 　 (压力) is bad for
you so you should listen to music to relax.
2．
All of us gave our own 　 　 (想法) on
how to organize an English party.
3．
I don't want rice for lunch, so I will make chicken hamburgers 　 　 (代替).
4．I studied for a test until 　 　（午夜）.
5．My best friend　 　(争吵) with me about a
math problem this morning.
6．
The rain 　 　 (continue) for two days and it stopped last night.
7．
We should think about what is really good for a child's 　 　
(develop).
8．What a nice day! There isn't a 　 　 (cloudy) in the sky.
9．Children often 　 　 (copy) what they see on television.
10．Mary　 　(guess)that the letter was from her best friend．
11．
At the Spring Festival, all of our family 　 　 (成员) get together to have a big dinner.
12．
— Ann, how old are you
— Can you 　 　 (猜测)
13．It's 　 　（疯狂的） to play computer games all day and all night.
14．The singers were nervous before 　 　（竞争） with others in the show.
15．
— Mom, little Jane made my skirt dirty.
— Alice, it's not a big 　 　 (交易).Your
sister is only two years old.
15．
After a short rest, he kept on 　 　 (copy) notes (笔记).
17．
We'll have to walk 　 　 (quick) to get there on time.
18．
Firstly, it's a bad idea, and 　 　 (second) we have to spend too much
on it.
19．Unluckily, they had no way to 　 　 (communication) with their son at that time.
20．
Parents and children need lots of 　 　 (communicate) to prevent the
generation gap (避免代沟).
21．
This painting is 　 　 (典型的) of his
work.
22．
Remember to 　 　 (归还) the book
to me after you finish reading it.
23．Speaking loudly in the hospital is not 　 　（恰当的）.
24．　 　(无论什么) happens, we will
never give up.
25．I don't like dogs because they may　 　(引起）a lot of trouble．
26．We don't __________(允许) the children to stay up late.
27．I __________(猜想) he is writing a letter in the bedroom.
28．If I am __________(不对的)，I will not mind saying sorry to him.
29．The children didn't go to bed ________(直到) their mother came back.
30．Don't worry！The _________(交易) is fair.
31．Try to solve the problem in a __________(适当的) way.
32．You should sit down and _____________(交流) with your parents.
33．The terror attack (恐怖袭击) was like a big，black _______(云) hanging over Paris.
34．My _______(年纪较长的) brother is not very nice to me.
35．It's ________(清楚的) that he made a wrong decision.
36．Toby often plays ________(足球) with his friends on weekends.
37．Children are learning exam ________(技巧) so that they can go into a good high school.
38．How many ____________(成员) are there in the club
39．Peter grows up in a __________(典型的) American family.
40．What __________ (造成了) the accident
二、词汇运用。
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次(每空一词)。
16．If you borrow a book from the library，you should it on time.
17．There's no need to be in front of strangers.
18．He could not come up with a answer.
19．The of science has changed our world a lot.
20．You should tell him that other's homework is wrong.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon I 21 (争吵) with my best friend，Kim. And she was very 22 (生气)．I thought about it for a long time last night. Now I know I was 23 (错误的) at that time. I feel 24 (焦虑的)．But I don't know what I should do. My mother thinks I should go to see Kim. My father thinks I should call Kim and say 25 (对不起) to her. And my brother says I should call “Teen Talk”，the radio program. My sister tells me I should call up my teacher for
26 (建议)．Their 27 (看法) are very good 28 (也许) I will have a talk with Kim. I will 29 (解释) to her how wrongly I did. We should 30 (交流) with each other well. I'm sure we'll be good friends again.
三、语法填空 （1）
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become
　 　(worry) because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble 　 　
on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student, could not understand his teacher and was
doing 　 　(bad) in his lessons. He became so nervous 　 　 he started to
cut his finger with a knife.
　 　 student, Xiao Li, wasn't good with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He
　 　(kill) Xiao Huang by poisoning the water in the drinking machine in
their dormitory.
A recent report 　 　(say) about 18% of teenagers have mental (精神上的) problems. Their
troubles include being nervous and very 　 　(happy), and having problems in
learning and getting on with others. Many students who have problems won't ask
for 　 　(advise) or help. Some think they will look stupid (傻的) 　 　 they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about
their secrets.
（2）
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share something or secrets with our friends and turn to them for help when we are trouble. In a word，it is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh and do things with. Certainly，sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
To make friends，you must be (friend)．A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile from him.
Try to remember names. It makes your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names， you don't forget them.
No two people are just the same. If you don't agree with other people，you should still be friendly. Do not argue，but discuss. You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than of yourself. It's good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very important in children's growing ，because friends can discuss things which are too difficult (say) to their family (member)．
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live (long) than people who don't have. Why？It could be that they (be) happier. (be) happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.
四 ：完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分）
Ken is a good boy. He listens to his parents, studies 1 and is nice to everyone. People love him very much. However, that makes other boys envious (嫉妒) of him because they aren’t as 2 as Ken.
There is 3 boy named Ben in the same class as Ken. Unlike Ken, he is bad at studies and always likes to 4 during school hours. He beats his classmates and 5 listens to his parents. He always laughs at Ken before other kids. 6 Ken doesn't really care and his grades get 7 .
On his eighth birthday, Ken got a nice 8 as a gift from his parents. He took it to school so that he could use it to write down the notes in class. When Ben 9 it, he was very envious of Ken because the bad boy hardly ever got his 10 gift. So he decided to steal (偷) the pen. When everyone was out of the classroom, Ben 11 Ken's bag and took the pen away.
Later, Ken couldn’t 12 his pen and told his teacher about that. The teacher checked everyone’s bag and soon found the pen. Ben had to say 13 but cried. Ken was so kind that he said it didn’t matter. At that moment, Ben knew 14 kind Ken was.
Now, Ken and Ben become 15 and Ben is as good as Ken. Don’t hurt anyone even if he hurts you. Be good to all and you can change someone in some ways.
A. early B. hard C. slowly D. badly
2 . A. healthy B. lazy C. quiet D. popular
3 A. others B. other C. another D. the other
4 A. play B. teach C. learn D. study
5. A. often B. always C. usually D. hardly
6. A. But B. If C. Or D. And
7. A. worse B. more C. better D. less
8. A. eraser B. pen C. book D. ball
9. A. looked B. felt C. saw D. heard
10. A. friends’ B. brothers’ C. parents’ D. sisters’
11. A. opened B. closed C. looked D. kept
12. A. get B. use C. buy D. find
13. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
14. A. how B. what C. that D. which
15 .A. classmates B. brothers C. students D. friends
第三部分 阅读理解 A
The history of women in space began 60 years ago. Since then, 57 women astronauts from nine different countries have flown into space.
Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova made history by becoming the first woman in space. She flew into space on June 16, 1963, and stayed there for three days.
Sally Ride became the first American woman astronaut to travel into space. She flew into space on June 18, 1983.She returned on June 25.
US woman astronaut Karen Nyberg began to work on the International Space Station on May 29, 2013. She returned in November, 2013.
Wang Yaping, the second Chinese woman astronaut, flew into space on June 11, 2013. She stayed in space for 15 days and became the first Chinese teacher in space.
1. Where is the first woman in space from
A. Russia B. America C. France D. China
2. When did the first American woman astronaut fly into space
A. June 11, 2013 B. May 29, 2013 C. June 18, 1983 D. June 16, 1963
3. Who has ever worked on the International Space Station
A. Valentina Tereshkova B. Sally Ride C. Karen Nyberg D. Wang Yaping
4. Wang Yaping is the_________woman astronaut to fly into space in China.
A.2nd B.4th C.50th D.57th
5. What’s the best title for the article
A. The History of Women B. The International Space Station
C. Women Teachers in Space D. Women Astronauts
B
WeChat users can use stickers(表情、贴纸) of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascots（吉祥物）to express themselves．
A group working for the Beijing Olympic Games and a design team created the stickers of panda Bing Dwen Dwen and red lantern（灯笼）Shuey Rhon Rhon．They are really lively．
WeChat, is China's most popular social networking app．Its users can search for "冰墩墩和雪
容融” in the "Sticker Gallery" to download．Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon sometimes speak Chinese and sometimes English．
Bing Dwen Dwen, a cute panda mascot, stands for winter sports．“Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, which symbolizes purity and toughness(坚韧)．It matches the spirit of the Olympics．Dwen Dwen ( 墩 墩 ) is a common name in China for children that suggests health and cleverness．Shuey Rhon Rhon looks like a Chinese red lantern commonly seen on doors and streets
during Chinese New Year．The mascot has the meanings of happiness, harvest, brightness and so on．The Spring Festival in 2022 fell on February 1st, just three days before the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony（开幕式）．
6.The underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to(指)_______．
A.The spirit of the Olympics B.The stickers．
C.The group and the team． D.The mascots．
7.What language can Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon sometimes speak
A.Chinese B.English C.Chinese and English D.I don’t know
8.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A.The way to create mascots． B.2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony．
C.The meaning of the mascots’ names． D.The idea of creating the mascots．
9.The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games’ opening ceremony was on ．
A.January 29th B.February 1st C.February 4th D.January 1st
10.The writer writes the passage to_______of Beijing Olympic and Winter Games’ mascots．
A.show names and meanings B.Let us know the designers．
C.ask us to use the stickers． D.Introduce online use．
C
Life is made up of time, but you can't do everything in your life. Here is something necessary for you to do to spend your time well every day.
Exercise for 30 minutes every day. You must know how important exercise is. It helps your body be healthy, keeps your mind smart and makes you confident(自信的). Make sure you exercise every day no matter how busy you are.
Spend time with the people you respect(尊敬) for an hour every day. There must be someone that is living the life you're dreaming of. Spend time with him or her. It doesn't mean that you have to stay with him or her. If the person is a star, you can read books about him or her or watch his or her programs to learn more about him or her. In this way, you may get some ideas about how to improve yourself.
Enjoy your hobby for 30 minutes every day. Anything you are interested in is OK. It will make you happier and happier day by day. Then you'll live a better life.
Think over for 10 minutes before you go to bed every day. No matter how well you do something, there's always room for making yourself better. Think over the things you did and think about how you can do better next time. The more you think, the better you will know about yourself. Then you'll know how to be a better person.
11.According to the passage, people may live a happier life if they can ________ every day.
A．exercise more than an hour B．go to bed without thinking
C．spend time with their pets D．enjoy their hobbies for half an hour
12.What can you do if you respect a singer
A．Try to stay with him or her. B．Save money to buy gifts for him or her.
C．Read books about him or her. D．Live a life like him or her.
13.You need to think over before going to bed because it helps ________．
A．you sleep better　　　　B．make you more confidentC．improve yourself　　　D．make you feel happier
14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．A person who is good at thinking can become better. B．Life is so short that you should enjoy it.
C．Anyone can give you good advice on how to improve yourself.
D．The longer you enjoy your hobby, the better you will know about yourself.
(　　)40.What's the main idea of the passage
A．How to keep healthy.　　　　 B．How to spend your time well.
C．How to do everything in life.　　　　 D．How to live a happy life.
七、书面表达
24．假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。
提示：1)买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。
2) 没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。
3)同学应该会理解。
4)花钱太多还得向父母要。
5)可以买花或者自制贺卡等。
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
pressure opinions instead midnight argued Continued development cloud copy guessed
members guess crazy competing deal Copying quickly secondly communicate communication
typical return proper Whatever cause allow guess wrong until deal proper communicate cloud elder clear football skills members typical caused
二、词汇运用。
16-20 return nervous proper development copying
21-25 argued angry wrong nervous sorry
26-30 advice opinions Perhaps explain communicate
三、语法填空。
(1)worried；getting；badly；that；Another；killed；says；unhappy；advice；if
(2) in friendly back because up to say members longer are Being
完形填空
BDCAD ACBCC ADBAD
阅读理解
ACCAD BCCCA DCCAB
写作：Dear Tom,
Glad to hear from you, but I'm sorry to know that you're so worried. In my opinion, gifts are just something to show our love. They can't be measured by money.
I don't think you need to buy an expensive gift, although your classmates will buy expensive gifts for him. If you buy one expensive gift, you will need too much money. And if you don't have enough money, you have to ask your parents for money. And I don't think it is a good idea. Why don't you buy some flowers and make a beautiful birthday card for your best friend That'll be enough to make him happy.
Yours,
Tina
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