第二学期单元试卷
八年级英语 unit 4
一、完形填空
As students, we are always busy studying. Many of us get used to having supper as soon as we get home from 1 . Not all children like to do the housework. They think doing the housework is their parents’ job.
In fact, doing the housework isn’t a 2 thing. Firstly, it’s a good way to relax ourselves. Many children 3 to spend much time watching TV or playing computer games when they are tired. As a result, they usually get more tired. But doing the housework is 4 . It is easy and it can let our tense(紧张的) mind relax. Secondly, doing some housework can 5 our care for our parents. We know our parents are 6 tired after a day’s work. They will feel happy 7 we can help them clean the floor or cook supper. Thirdly, we can find it very 8 to do the housework. I’m sure you must be glad to see the bright dishes and the clean rooms. At the same time, learning 9 to do the housework is a great thing.
So 10 your best to do the housework from now on! You will get a lot from it.
1.A.work B.park C.office D.school
2.A.bad B.good C.busy D.free
3.A.dislike B.learn C.ask D.like
4.A.normal B.different C.tiring D.popular
5.A.show B.leave C.become D.stay
6.A.nearly B.hardly C.usually D.never
7.A.unless B.if C.although D.before
8.A.boring B.dirty C.interesting D.difficult
9.A.how B.what C.when D.where
10.A.try B.bring C.work D.listen
二、阅读单选
Do you often do chores in the house After you finish your chores, will your parents give reward ( 奖励) It is common for parents to reward their kids for doing chores. But some people do not think it is a good idea.
One of them is Susie Walton, an educator. She believes if kids get rewards, they will always think doing chores is not their duty (义务). Kids won’t sweep the floor when they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it. Since every family is a team, it’s important for kids to see that everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy.
Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards can encourage ( 鼓励) kids to do more chores. Rewards can also teach them real world lessons, like how they need to work to make money. Now, there are also apps like ChoreMonster to encourage kids to do chores. With the app, kids earn digital (电子的) point after doing chores. Then they can exchange ( 交换) their points for real rewards, such as time playing video games or a trip to a park. “Kids need rewards to make them do chores” said Chris Bergman, who started ChoreMonster.
11.What do parents reward their children for
A.For getting good grades.
B.For winning some competitions.
C.For helping do some housework.
12.What is Susie Walton’s opinion according to Paragraph 2
A.Children should do some chores with some rewards.
B.Children should share some chores with their parents.
C.It’s a waste of time for children to do housework at home.
13.Why is giving rewards good for children according to Paragraph 3
A.Because they can get what they want.
B.Because they can do their homework better.
C.Because they can have a better understanding of the world.
14.How does the app ChoreMonster encourage children to do more chores
A.By giving them digital points to exchange for real rewards.
B.By offering them different kinds of online games.
C.By paying them for doing some chores.
15.Where can we probably read the passage
A.From a storybook. B.From a teenager magazine. C.From a medical book.
Since the World Mental Health Day(世界精神卫生日)started on October 10th, 1992, more people have begun to pay attention to their mental health. So the mental health day is becoming more popular.
What is a mental health day
“Besides the World Mental Health Day, it’s important for people to take regular(定期的)mental health days for themselves,” says Doctor David A. Merrill, “The mental health day is a way to give yourself a break and pay attention to your mental health. It can be any day.
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“Mental health days are important for people of all ages and can be done differently,” says Chery Rode. “You can go for a trip outdoors, make your favourite meal, turn down your computer, or do some exercise. No matter what you choose to relax, the key is to do it often.”
What will you get from a mental health day
First of all, it can help you stay healthy. When you are taking a mental health day, you have time to focus on what your body really needs. You will eat slowly and healthily. Secondly, you can sleep better. One of the first signs(症状)of poor mental health is poor sleep. What you should do is to have a relaxing day and drink a glass of warm milk before sleeping. More importantly, you’ll have a better relationship with others. Let’s have a mental health day right now!
16.When does a mental health day start according to Doctor David A. Merrill
A.On a weekend. B.On Monday.
C.Only on October 10th. D.Any day.
17.Which of the following can be put in ________
A.When do you take a mental health day
B.Why is the mental health day important
C.How do you spend a mental day
D.What is the most important for a mental health day
18.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Mental health days are only important for young people,
B.The key for Mental health days is to do it as often as you can.
C.Taking a mental health day, you don’t have to focus on what your body really needs.
D.One of the first signs(症状)of poor mental health is tired.
19.What may a person with poor mental health do according to the passage
A.He/She may sleep badly.
B.He/She may eat slowly.
C.He/She may exercise.
D.He/She may talk much.
20.What is the main purpose of this passage
A.To tell us the mental health problems.
B.To introduce the World Mental Health Day.
C.To tell us the advantages of a mental health day.
D.To ask more people to take a mental health day.
三、阅读判断
阅读以下材料,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选A,错误的选B。
It is difficult for parents to teach their children to help with the housework.
Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. It’s their homework. The third graders must learn how to make the bed, the sixth graders wash the clothes, and the seventh and the eighth graders cook meals.
Many parents think it’s a good way for children to try the housework, but they don’t know how to teach their children to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can really get your children to help at home.
If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please don’t scold (批评) them but often give them praise (表扬) at home. Talk more about what they do right, not about what they do wrong. If your children finish some difficult work, give them a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward (奖励).
21.A sixth grader must learn to cook meals.
22.Parents should give praise often when the children do the housework.
23.There is no way to make children help do the housework.
24.None of the parents wants their children to do the housework.
25.Doing the housework is the students’ homework in Shatian School.
四、阅读还原7选5
On Saturday morning, every boy in the town was happy but Tom Sawyer wasn’t. 26. It was about thirty meters long and more than two meters high! Tom painted a small part, and then he felt bored. 27.
Tom knew that after a while, other boys would come over and laugh at him. 28. He picked up his brush and went back to work again.
Soon, Ben Rogers came. He was singing a song happily, with an apple in his hand. “Hi, Tom, would you like to go swimming with me But I think you have some important work to do, don’t you ”
“Work No, Ben! This isn’t work. 29. Not every boy can do it like this. I’m enjoying it very much!” Tom went on painting. 30. Ben was watching and he was getting more and more interested. After a minute, he walked up to Tom to ask to paint the fence for Tom.
A.It’s full of fun!
B.It’s very boring.
C.He had to do his homework.
D.But just then, he had a wonderful idea.
E.So he sat down under a tree to have a rest.
F.His aunt asked him to paint the fence.
G.He worked very carefully so that he seemed to be happy with his job.
五、语法填空
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. When the storm came, he 31. (sweep) the floor. His sister was asleep and his mother was busy 32. (communicate) with her workmate (同事) about her work. His 33. (old) sister was watching TV. Suddenly, all the lights went off. Then the rain beat 34. the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew 35. (strong), it woke up his sister. She was so scared 36. she started to cry. The family couldn’t do 37. (something). Peyton’s father took out the flashlight, but the batteries were dead. So his mother found some candles and a box of matches.
38. next morning, they found everything was in 39. (silent). They couldn’t hear the wind or rain anymore. They 40. (realize) that the heavy rain storm had passed.
六、材料作文
41.校刊《English Corner》计划做一期美食专刊,现在还需要一篇制作蛋糕的食谱。请根据以下内容,描述以下蛋糕的制作过程。
(1)把三个鸡蛋(whip/whisk)打到一个碗中;
(2)加入三块黄油;
(3)在盆里放入500(kilos)面粉(flour);
(4)加入五勺糖和三杯牛奶;
(5)搅拌均匀;
(6)放入微波炉(microwave oven)中加热5分钟;
(7)享用美味蛋糕。
要求:
1. 包括提示要点, 可以适当发挥;
2. 包含以下词汇:first,next,then,finally…
3. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总字数。
Here is one way to make a delicious cake. We need to get all the ingredients ready for the cake. First_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________