人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks单元基础巩固（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks单元基础巩固（含解析） |  | |
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Unit 3 Fascinating parks
一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）
A
Jiuzhaigou National Park in Southwest China's Sichuan province fully reopened to visitors yesterday after the completion of post-earthquake restoration and reconstruction.
The park's name, which means "Nine Village Valley", comes from the nine Tibetan villages there. The scenic area is best known for its blue and green lakes, splendid waterfalls, karst land forms and its unique wildlife. It was listed as a UNESCO world heritage site in 1992. The park is also home to 3,634 species of plants and animals, including giant pandas and golden snub-nosed monkeys, winning the name of an "earthly paradise".
The national park covers an area of 720 square kilometers and ranges in altitude from 1,996 to 4,764 meters above sea level. On Aug.8, 2017, a 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck Jiuzhaigou county, and the scenic area was closed due to damage. After continuous reconstruction and natural recovery, the park gradually reopened to visitors starting in March 2018.
Now, after four years of recovery, the tourist destination has regained its former charm. Tourism support facilities have also been improved to better provide service for tourists. Now the scenic spot has a maximum of 41,000 visitors per day. Tourists have to book tickets online at least one day in advance.
Recently, Jiuzhaigou county has been trying to provide a more diversified tourism experience for visitors, such as the staging of musical and dance dramas about ethnic cultures, launch of modern commercial buildings and cultural creative spaces. The opening ceremony of the 7th China (Sichuan) International Tourism Investment Conference and Ceremony for the Full Reopening of Jiuzhaigou Valley was held on Tuesday, bringing in 263 key investment projects on culture and tourism for the province, amounting to 490.4 billion yuan ($75.8 billion).
1. Why is Jiuzhaigou National Park recognized as "earthly paradise"
A. It is made up of nine Tibetan villages.
B. It has a wide variety of wildlife species.
C. It is listed as a UNESCO world heritage site.
D. It receives an enormous number of tourists.
2. How long did Jiuzhaigou National Park stay fully closed after the earthquake
A. For about three months. B. For about seven months.
C. For about four years. D. For about five years.
3. What will tourists experience now in Jiuzhaigou National Park
A. They will visit more diversified routes.
B. They will participate in 263 investment projects.
C. They will enjoy more culture-related activities.
D. They will receive artworks in cultural creative spaces.
4. What is the best title for the text
A. A serious earthquake hit Jiuzhaigou National Park.
B. Jiuzhaigou fully reopens to visitors after the earthquake.
C. Famous scenic spot Jiuzhaigou appeals to more tourists.
D. Several commercial districts have been rebuilt in Jiuzhaigou scenic area.
二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
For most of the kids, amusement parks are their favorite. When choosing an amusement park for their kids, parents can begin by going to the amusement park's website. (1) In general, many of the official websites have complete lists of rides and attractions, as well as height limits and target age groups.
When selecting an amusement park for kids, you may be able to find one that matches your child's interests easily. Usually there are many interesting themed ones in the city. Some parks are built entirely on the theme of a popular television show or a famous cartoon brand. (2)
Another thing you should keep in mind when choosing an amusement park for kids is safety. (3) Besides, amusement parks, especially those designed for younger kids, often have additional safety features to make sure that kids are safe there, particularly if they become separated from their families.
(4) It is a wise decision to buy a day pass if it is offered in the park, which typically allows the holder to ride as many rides as desired for one price. There are different kinds of performances in amusement parks. (5) Some parents find that it's a good idea to buy tickets for one of the performances at an amusement park for kids. This gives kids a chance to take a break and sit down to rest for a while, even if they may not want to.
A. The price is another consideration.
B. And they are fairly common throughout the day.
C. These amusement parks will not fail to attract children.
D. Most importantly, pay attention to the weather condition.
E. Even elder children can find their favorite amusement parks.
F. Almost every theme park has a place for kids to go to if they are lost.
G. This will help you know if there are activities that are suitable for your kids.
5. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
6. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
7. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
8. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
9. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）
Katie Whetsell was interested in musicals and Disney movies from an early age. When her mother, Karen, was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, the family made a (10) to go to Disney World, which had been a long-time dream vacation for Karen. They (11) and headed to Disney World for a trip that none of them would ever (12) . Katie would remember forever the moment that (13) her life on that trip. After a long day at the parks, the Whetsells decided to (14) one of Disney World's many nightly light shows. While watching, a performer (15) Karen and rested her hand on Karen's shoulder. They exchanged smiles and, to this day, Katie remembers how (16) her mom looked. The whole family was (17) and moved to tears.
This was the day when Katie decided she wanted to (18) for Disney as a performer. Katie began to follow her dream after she received her (19) in musical theater from Otterbein University. Her hard work finally (20) when she got a job on Disney Cruise Line in 2009, and later as a (21) in "Disney on Classic" in Tokyo.
Katie has a strong message for everyone, (22) people who may be experiencing a hard time. "Just like in your favorite Disney movie," she says, "there is always some kind of (23) or pressure. But remember to (24) those moments, too, because they are taking you to your happy ending."
10. A. comment B. summary C. prediction D. decision
11. A. gave in B. settled down C. packed up D. took over
12. A. benefit B. forget C. finish D. dislike
13. A. saved B. balanced C. stretched D. changed
14. A. request B. admire C. introduce D. organize
15. A. approached B. commanded C. persuaded D. affected
16. A. respectful B. peaceful C. cheerful D. powerful
17. A. touched B. frightened C. confused D. amused
18. A. care B. search C. work D. stand
19. A. degree B. job C. blessing D. reward
20. A. broke out B. paid off C. showed up D. came around
21. A. director B. writer C. journalist D. performer
22. A. exactly B. actually C. especially D. gradually
23. A. misunderstanding B. hardship
C. loneliness D. violence
24. A. celebrate B. recognize C. forecast D. select
四、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）
25. So far the e-ticket service (adopt) in high-speed railway stations so that passengers don't need printed tickets any more.
26. High-tech products such as driverless cars are display at the trade fair, which attract many people.
27. A law has been introduced that (prohibit) tobacco advertising in newspapers and magazines.
28. It would be (reward) to make the Beijing 2022 0lympic Winter Games an opportunity to promote the world's understanding of Chinese culture.
pared to those who (rare) move, people who often exercise and stay active are much less likely to develop heart disease.
30. Being a (journal), Tom has always had a nose for good stories and does well in his work.
31. The newly-built road (stretch) to the other side of the mountain brings great convenience to the villagers.
32. Nowadays, many goods (label) "Made in China" can be seen in foreign supermarkets.
五、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
33.
upside down; catch sight of; live off; up to; appeal to; set out; on the move; in addition to
(1) Our school offers many optional courses this term, each of which many students.
(2) Turn the bottle to empty it before you fill it with oil.
(3) Since the temperature in the room has gone 35 ℃, we'd better turn on the air conditioner.
(4) We were required to early in order to catch the bus to the theme park.
(5) Now that you have grown up，you ought not to your parents.
(6) Some young people never want to stay in one place for very long, so they are always ______.
六、语法填空（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）
34. At 7:30a.m. I am woken by the sound of the wind (1) (buffet) the cloth of my tent. I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle, (2) the sun never sets in summer.
In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their (3) (tradition) way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development (4) (ban) within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, (5) ancient Sami cottage is visible.
For hundreds of years, the Sami looked after reindeer, living (6) the reindeer's meat. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would move (7) (accompany) them. Although most Sami live a modern life today, every spring a small number of Sami (8) (follow) their reindeer, enjoying their traditions.
After breakfast, I set out carrying my bag weighing about 30 kilograms. However, I make no (9) (complain). Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel (10) (bless). There is nothing better than breathing the fresh air and enjoying this great adventure.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
35. One of the things I like best about Beijing is the beautiful parks. One that is less well known to foreign visitors is called Taoranting Park. It (1) (lie) to the west of the Temple of Heaven and covers (2) area of 56.56 hectares (公顷), with 16.15hectares occupied by water. (3) (open) in 1955, Taoranting Park was the (4) (early) modern city park constructed in Beijing after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
The park gets its name (5) the Taoran Pavilion, which (6) (build) in 1695. Scholars often gathered in this pavilion (7) (read) and write poetry. In the 20th century several famous revolutionaries (革命者) were (8) (close) related to the Taoran Pavilion.
In common with other Chinese parks, this one also has a "park within a park"—Huaxia Famous Pavilion Scenic Spot. The mini park contains more than 10 pavilions in all, some of (9) are full-sized copies of famous pavilions in some Chinese cities.
All in all, the beautiful garden scenery, rich cultural atmosphere, and glorious revolutionary historical sites make Taoranting Park a tourist (10) (attract) in Beijing.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
36. A wonderful idea occurred to him when he was w in the street.
37. The houses on the edge of the town are clearly v______ from the beach.
38. They sang songs to a themselves on the trip to the valley.
39. As it is an area that I have been familiar with since childhood, I'm sure which (路线) to take.
40. If you take up a challenge, you will find (难以置信的) joy in the process.
41. City people who have an (强烈欲望) for slow-paced life enjoy going to the countryside on holidays.
八、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）
42. 使用支付宝和微信进行网上支付在中国已经成为一种时尚。(动词-ing形式作主语；fashion)
__________ Alipay and WeChat for online payment __________ in China.
43. 正是城市提供的教育、医疗保健和娱乐机会吸引了很多人。(强调句；entertainment)
__________ offered by cities that attract many people.
44. 使我们感到骄傲的是中国在脱贫攻坚方面已经取得了巨大的成就。(enormous)
What makes us proud is that China ______ getting rid of poverty.
45. 就经验而言，她绝对比我们面试过的其他人有优势。(定语从句；edge)
In terms of experience, she definitely __________.
46. 这个曾经在偏远地区做过志愿者的女孩告诉我，她收获的比付出的要多。(非限制性定语从句; remote)
The girl, __________, tells me that she has gained more than what she has given.
47. 调查显示大约有85%的成年人对禁烟持欢迎的态度。(ban)
According to the survey, there are about 85% of adults welcoming __________.
48. 根据表格内的写作要求及括号内的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。
假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Kate发邮件询问你所在城市的主题公园，请你给她回一封邮件。
Dear Kate,
I'm very glad to (1) （有机会介绍）a wonderful theme park to you.
Xiamen Fantawild Dreamland, (2) （位于) Xiamen, a beautiful city (3) （在海边), is a newly-built theme park. The park, opened on April28, 2013, (4) （有很多有趣的活动). The theme park (5) （因……而著名）high technology and interactive experiences. (6) （此外）by combining high technology with traditional Chinese culture, the park creates (7) （一个充满……的魔法世界）fantasies and excitement. You can (8) （参加）a variety of entertainments and enjoy performances there.
(9) （为什么不来参观它）with me this summer holiday I (10) （期待）your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
答案和解析
1~4.【答案】B、B、C、B
【解析】1. 【文章大意】九寨沟国家公园在完成震后恢复和重建工作后已全面向游客开放。
根据第二段中的The park is also home to 3,634 species of plants and animals...winning the name of an "earthly paradise"（该公园也是3634种动植物的家园，包括大熊猫和金丝猴，赢得了“人间天堂”的称号。）可知，九寨沟国家公园被誉为“人间天堂”是因为它有各种各样的野生物种。故选B。
2. 根据第三段中的On Aug.8, 2017, a 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck Jiuzhaigou county, and the scenic area was closed due to damage. After continuous reconstruction and natural recovery, the park gradually reopened to visitors starting in March 2018.（2017年8月8日，九寨沟县发生7.0级地震，景区因受损而关闭。经过不断的重建和自然恢复，公园于2018年3月开始逐步向游客重新开放。）可知，九寨沟国家公园于2017年8月至2018年3月处于完全关闭状态，于2018年3月逐渐开放。所以，九寨沟国家公园完全关闭了约七个月。故选B。
3. 根据最后一段中的Jiuzhaigou county...cultural creative spaces（九寨沟县一直在努力为游客提供更加多元化的旅游体验，如上演民族文化歌舞剧，推出现代商业建筑和文化创意空间。）可知，游客将可以在公园里享受更多与文化相关的活动。故选C。
4. 本文主要介绍了九寨沟国家公园在完成震后恢复和重建工作后已全面向游客开放的相关信息，故B项适合作本文标题。故选B。
5~9.【答案】G、C、F、A、B
【解析】1. 【文章大意】本文为家长们提供了一些带孩子去游乐园游玩的攻略。
根据空前的When choosing an amusement park...to the amusement park's website（在为孩子选择游乐园时，父母可以从游乐园的网站开始。）可知，G项（这将帮助你知道是否有适合你孩子的活动）强调了去浏览网站的好处。G项中的This指代前句提及的浏览游乐园的网站。故选G。
2. 根据空前的Some parks are built entirely...or a famous cartoon brand（有些公园完全是以一个流行的电视节目或一个著名的卡通品牌为主题建造的。）可知，C项（这些游乐园一定会吸引孩子们）和前句构成因果关系。同时C项中的These amusement parks指代空前提及的（一些完全按照热门的电视节目或著名的卡通品牌的主题建造的游乐园）。故选C。
3. 根据空前的Another thing you should...for kids is safety（在为孩子们选择游乐园时，你应该记住的另一件事是安全。）和空后的Besides, amusement parks...become separated from their families（此外，游乐园，尤其是那些为年幼的孩子设计的，通常有额外的安全设施，以确保孩子们在那里是安全的，特别是当他们与家人走散的时候。）可知，空处前后句都在阐述安全问题。F项（几乎每个主题公园都有一个让孩子们迷路的地方。）也在强调小孩子的安全问题。故选F。
4. 根据空后的It is a wise decision..as many rides as desired for one price（如果公园提供一日票，那么购买一日票是一个明智的决定，这通常允许持票人在一个价格上想骑多少次就骑多少次。）可知，本段主要讲的是主题公园的价格问题。A项（价格是另一个必须考虑的因素）在此作为主题句，统领下文。故选A。
5. 根据空前的There are different kinds of performances in amusement parks（游乐园里有各种各样的表演）可知，B项（它们在一天中很常见。）中的they指代前文提及的different kinds of performances。故选B。
10~24.【答案】D、C、B、D、B、A、C、A、C、A、B、D、C、B、A
【解析】1. 【文章大意】在Katie Whetsell的母亲被诊断出癌症后，他们一家决定去迪士尼世界旅行。结果这次旅行改变了Katie的生活，让她决定为迪士尼工作。经过努力，她最终成了迪士尼的一名表演者。
句意：当她的母亲Karen被诊断出癌症时，他们决定去迪士尼世界，这一直以来都是Karen的梦想。A.comment评论；B.summary总结；C.prediction预测；D.decision决定。根据下文中的headed to Disney World for a trip可知，他们做出了去迪士尼世界的决定。故选D。
2. 句意：他们收拾好行装，前往迪士尼世界，这是他们永远都不会忘记的一次旅行。A.gave in认输；B.settled down定居下来；C.packed up收拾行装；D.took over占上风。根据下文中的headed to Disney World for a trip可知，全家人要去迪士尼世界，因此去之前要收拾好行李。故选C。
3. 句意同上。A.benefit受益于；B.forget忘记；C.finish结束；D.dislike不喜欢。根据下文中的Katie would remember forever the moment以及他们一家人在迪士尼世界的美好经历可知，这是他们一家人永远不会忘记的一次旅行。故选B。
4. 句意：Katie说，她永远不会忘记在那次旅行中改变她生活的那一刻。A.saved拯救；B.balanced相抵；C.stretched拉长；D.changed改变。根据下文Katie决定在迪士尼工作可知，这次旅行改变了她的生活。故选D。
5. 句意：在公园里玩了一整天之后，Whetsells一家决定去欣赏迪士尼世界众多的夜间灯光表演之一。A.request要求；B.introduce推行；C.organize筹备；D.organize组织。根据下文中的one of Disney World s many nightly light shows可知，他们一家人决定欣赏（admire）灯光表演。故选B。
6. 句意：在观看的时候，一个表演者走近Karen，把手放在Karen的肩膀上。A.approached靠近；B.commanded命令；C.persuaded劝说；D.affected影响。根据下文中的rested her hand on Karen s shoulder可知，表演者走近了Karen，把手放在Karen的肩膀上。故选A。
7. 句意：他们互相微笑着，直到今天，Katie还记得她妈妈看起来是多么的平和。A.respectful表示敬意的；B.peaceful和平的；C.cheerful令人振奋的；D.powerful强大的。根据上文中的rested her hand ... smiles以及上文提到这次旅行很难忘可知，Katie到今天还记得她妈妈看起来是多么的高兴。故选C。
8. 句意：全家人都感动得流下了眼泪。A.touched受感动的；B.frightened害怕的；C.confused迷惑的；D.amused觉得好笑的。根据下文中的and moved to tears可知，全家人都很感动。故选A。
9. 句意：就是在这一天，Katie决定要为迪士尼工作当一名表演者。A.care关心；B.search搜索；C.work工作；D.stand站立。根据下文中的for Disney as a performer可知，Katie决定要去迪士尼工作。下文中的got a job on Disney Cruise Line in 2009也是提示。故选C。
10. 句意：在获得俄亥俄州韦斯特维尔奥特宾大学的音乐戏剧学位后，Katie开始追求她的梦想。A.degree学位；B.job工作；C.blessing福气；D.reward奖励。根据下文中的in musical theater from Otterbein University可知，此处指获得音乐剧学位。故选A。
11. 句意：她的努力和热情最终得到了回报，2009年她被迪士尼邮轮公司录用，后来在东京的“经典迪士尼”中担任表演者。A.break out爆发；B.pay off回报；C.show up显现出来；D.come around再次出现。下文提到她被迪士尼公司录用，因此她的努力最终得到了回报。故选B。
12. 句意：Katie在公园里工作，她向每个人传达了一个强烈的信息，尤其是可能正在经历一段艰难时期的孩子们。A.director导演；B.writer作家；C.journalist记者；D.performer表演者。根据上文中的for Disney as a performer可知，Katie担任表演者。故选D。
13. 句意同上。A.exactly确切地；B.actually事实上；C.especially尤其；D.gradually逐渐地。根据for everyone, (13) people who may be experiencing a hard time可知，Katie的信息是传达给每个人的，尤其是正在经历一段艰难时期的人们。故选C。
14. 句意：总会有某种冲突、困难或压力。A.misunderstanding误解；B.hardship困苦；C.loneliness孤独；D.violence暴力。根据上文中的experiencing a hard time和下文中的or pressure可知，B项hardship符合语境，表示“困苦”。故选B。
15. 句意：记住也要庆祝那些时刻，因为它们将带你走向你心目中的幸福结局。A.celebrate庆祝；B.recognize认出；C.forecast预测；D.select选择。痛苦的时刻将带你走向幸福结局，所以也要庆祝（celebrate）。故选A。
25.【答案】has been adopted
【解析】句意：到目前为止，电子车票服务已被高铁站采用，乘客不再需要打印的纸质车票了。根据句中的So far可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主句主语 the e-ticket service和adopt之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填has been adopted。
26.【答案】on
【解析】句意：无人驾驶汽车等高科技产品在交易会上展出，吸引了很多人。on display意为“陈列，展出”，为固定搭配，故用介词on。故填on。
27.【答案】prohibits
【解析】句意：一项禁止在报纸和杂志上刊登烟草广告的法律已经被引入。根据 has been introduced可知，从句应用一般现在时，且that指代A law，在定语从句中作主语，谓语应用单数，故填prohibits。
28.【答案】rewarding
【解析】句意：让北京2022年冬奥会成为促进世界理解中国文化的机会是值得的。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填rewarding。
29.【答案】rarely
【解析】句意：与那些很少运动的人相比，经常锻炼和保持活跃的人患心脏病的可能性要小得多。此处作状语修饰move，应用副词形式。故填rarely。
30.【答案】journalist
【解析】句意：作为一名记者，Tom总能发现好新闻，并且把工作做得很好。根据句意及空前的不定冠词a可知，此处应用名词，表示“新闻记者”，故填journalist。
31.【答案】stretching
【解析】句意：这条新建的路延伸到山的另一边，给村民们带来了极大的便利。The newly-built road与stretch之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式。故填stretching。
32.【答案】label(I)ed
【解析】句意：如今，在国外的超市能看到许多标有“中国制造”的商品。goods与label之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词-ed形式。故填label(I)ed。
33.【答案】【小题1】
appeals to
【小题2】
upside down
【小题3】
up to
【小题4】
set out
【小题5】
live off
【小题6】
on the move
【解析】1. 句意：我们学校这学期开设了许多选修课，每门选修课都吸引了许多学生。固定短语appeal to“吸引”，each of+名词作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填appeals to。
2. 句意：在装油之前先把瓶子倒过来倒空。固定短语upside down“上下颠倒”符合题意。故填upside down。
3. 句意：房间里的温度已经升到35℃了，我们最好把空调打开。固定短语up to“达到”符合题意。故填up to。
4. 句意：为了赶上去主题公园的公共汽车，我们被要求早点出发。固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”，set out“出发”。故填set out。
5. 句意：既然你已经长大了，就不应该靠父母生活。ought not to do sth.“不应该做某事”；live off“靠……生活”。故填live off。
6. 句意：有些年轻人从来不想在一个地方呆太久，所以他们总是四处奔波。固定短语on the move“四处奔波”符合题意。故填on the move。
34.【答案】【小题1】
buffeting
【小题2】
where
【小题3】
traditional
【小题4】
is banned
【小题5】
an
【小题6】
on
【小题7】
to accompany
【小题8】
follow
【小题9】
complaint
【小题10】
blessed
【解析】1. wind与buffet之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式。故填buffeting。
2. 空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词the Arctic Circle，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
3. 空处修饰名词，故用形容词traditional。故填traditional。
4. 根据句意可知，all new development与ban之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，且根据全文的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，故填 is banned。
5. cottage是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且ancient的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。
6. live on意为“靠……生活”，为固定搭配，故用介词on。故填on。
7. 此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to accompany。
8. 此处为a small number of Sami作主语，表示复数概念，故谓语动词应用复数形式，根据today和every spring可知，此处表示现在反复发生的动作，应用一般现在时，故填follow。
9. 空处作make的宾语，且根据空前的no可知，此处应用名词形式，故填complaint。
10. me与bless之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词的-ed形式，故填blessed。
35.【答案】【小题1】
lies
【小题2】
an
【小题3】
Opened
【小题4】
earliest
【小题5】
from
【小题6】
was built
【小题7】
to read
【小题8】
closely
【小题9】
which
【小题10】
attraction
【解析】1. 根据上下文的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用lies。故填lies。
2. cover an area of意为“占地面积为……”，是固定搭配，故填an。
3. open与主语Taoranting Park之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词的-ed形式。故填Opened。
4. 此处表示“陶然亭公园是中华人民共和国成立之后在北京建立的最早的现代城市公园”，且根据空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用形容词的最高级，故填earliest。
5. 此处意为“这个公园的名字来自陶然亭”，故填from。
6. 根据时间状语in 1695可知，此处应用一般过去时，又因关系代词which指代the Taoran Pavilion，且与动词build之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态，且此处主语为第三人称单数，故填was built。
7. 根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to read。
8. 此处应用副词修饰related，故填closely。
9. 此处应用关系代词引导定语从句指代先行词more than 10 pavilions，且在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，故填which。
10. 根据句意可知，此处表示“旅游胜地”，故填attraction。
36.【答案】wandering
【解析】句意：当他在街上闲逛时，他突然想到了一个奇妙的主意。根据句意及首字母提示，动词wander“闲逛”符合题意。空前是was，空处应为动词的-ing形式构成过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作。故填wandering。
37.【答案】visible
【解析】句意：从海滩上可以清楚地看到城镇边缘的房屋。分析句子可知，空处应为形容词作are的表语，结合首字母提示，形容词visible“看得见的”符合题意。故填visible。
38.【答案】amuse
【解析】句意：他们在去山谷的路上唱歌自娱自乐。分析句子及空前的to可知，空处应为动词原形。结合句意及首字母提示，动词amuse“使……娱乐”符合题意。故填amuse。
39.【答案】route
【解析】句意：因为这是一个我从小就很熟悉的领域，我很确定该选哪个路线。根据汉语提示，可数名词route“路线”符合题意，此处是一条路线，用单数形式。故填route。
40.【答案】incredible
【解析】句意：如果你接受挑战，你会在这个过程中找到难以置信的快乐。分析句子可知，空处应为形容词作定语修饰名词joy，根据汉语提示，形容词incredible“难以置信的”符合题意。故填incredible。
41.【答案】appetite
【解析】句意：强烈渴望慢节奏生活的城里人喜欢在假期去农村。固定短语have an appetite for“强烈渴望”符合题意。故填appetite。
42.【答案】Using; has become a fashion
【解析】根据中英对照，动词use“使用”，动词become“成为”，可数名词fashion“时尚”；第1空使用动词的-ing形式作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；根据句意，第2空使用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。故填Using; has become a fashion。
43.【答案】It is the opportunities of education; medical care and entertainment
【解析】强调句型，it is+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分；可数名词opportunity“机会”；名词education“教育”；medical care“医疗保健”；entertainment“娱乐”。故填It is the opportunities of education; medical care and entertainment。
44.【答案】has made enormous achievements in
【解析】结合中英提示，固定短语make achievements in sth.“在……方面取得成就”，根据句意可知，空处应为现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。故填has made enormous achievements in。
45.【答案】has the edge over the other people that we interviewed
【解析】固定短语have the edge over sb.“比某人有优势”；其他人the other people；动词interview“采访”，根据要求可知，应使用定语从句，先行词是people，使用关系代词that；从句动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填has the edge over the other people that we interviewed。
46.【答案】who once worked as a volunteer in the remote area
【解析】先行词是the girl，关系代词用who引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语成分；once曾经，work as“作为……工作”，可数名词volunteer“志愿者”，in the remote area“在遥远地方”，根据句意可知，从句动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。故填who once worked as a volunteer in the remote area。
47.【答案】the ban on smoking
【解析】根据中英对照，固定短语the ban on“对……的禁止”，动词smoke“吸烟”，介词后跟动词的-ing形式。故填the ban on smoking。
48.【答案】【小题1】
have the chance to introduce
【小题2】
which lies in/is located in
【小题3】
by the sea
【小题4】
covers many interesting activities
【小题5】
is famous for/well known for
【小题6】
What's more/Besides
【小题7】
a magic world full of/filled with
【小题8】
take part in/join in
【小题9】
Why not come to visit it
【小题10】
am looking forward to
【解析】1. 固定短语have the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，动词introduce“介绍”；be glad to do sth.“乐意做某事”。故填have the chance to introduce。
2. 固定短语lie in/be located in“坐落于”；先行词是Xiamen Fantawild Dreamland，应使用which引导非限制性定语从句；关系代词which在从句中作主语，且代指Xiamen Fantawild Dreamland，从句中谓语动词使用三单形式。故填which lies in/is located in。
3. 介词by“在……旁边”；名词sea海洋。故填by the sea。
4. 动词cover“覆盖”，形容词interesting“有趣的”，可数名词activity“活动”。主语是the park，谓语动词使用三单形式。故填covers many interesting activities。
5. 固定短语be famous for/be well known for“因为……而出名”；主语是the theme park，谓语动词使用三单形式。故填is famous for/well known for。
6. 固定短语What's more/Besides“此外”。故填What's more/Besides。
7. 固定短语full of或者filled with“装满”，作后置定语修饰名词world；形容词magic“神秘的”也修饰名词world。故填a magic world full of/filled with。
8. 固定短语take part in/join in“参加”。故填take part in/join in。
9. 固定短语why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，come to do sth.“来做某事”，动词visit“参观”。故填Why not come to visit it。
10. 固定短语look forward to“期待”，此处使用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am looking forward to。
第2页，共19页
一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）
A
Jiuzhaigou National Park in Southwest China's Sichuan province fully reopened to visitors yesterday after the completion of post-earthquake restoration and reconstruction.
The park's name, which means "Nine Village Valley", comes from the nine Tibetan villages there. The scenic area is best known for its blue and green lakes, splendid waterfalls, karst land forms and its unique wildlife. It was listed as a UNESCO world heritage site in 1992. The park is also home to 3,634 species of plants and animals, including giant pandas and golden snub-nosed monkeys, winning the name of an "earthly paradise".
The national park covers an area of 720 square kilometers and ranges in altitude from 1,996 to 4,764 meters above sea level. On Aug.8, 2017, a 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck Jiuzhaigou county, and the scenic area was closed due to damage. After continuous reconstruction and natural recovery, the park gradually reopened to visitors starting in March 2018.
Now, after four years of recovery, the tourist destination has regained its former charm. Tourism support facilities have also been improved to better provide service for tourists. Now the scenic spot has a maximum of 41,000 visitors per day. Tourists have to book tickets online at least one day in advance.
Recently, Jiuzhaigou county has been trying to provide a more diversified tourism experience for visitors, such as the staging of musical and dance dramas about ethnic cultures, launch of modern commercial buildings and cultural creative spaces. The opening ceremony of the 7th China (Sichuan) International Tourism Investment Conference and Ceremony for the Full Reopening of Jiuzhaigou Valley was held on Tuesday, bringing in 263 key investment projects on culture and tourism for the province, amounting to 490.4 billion yuan ($75.8 billion).
1. Why is Jiuzhaigou National Park recognized as "earthly paradise"
A. It is made up of nine Tibetan villages.
B. It has a wide variety of wildlife species.
C. It is listed as a UNESCO world heritage site.
D. It receives an enormous number of tourists.
2. How long did Jiuzhaigou National Park stay fully closed after the earthquake
A. For about three months. B. For about seven months.
C. For about four years. D. For about five years.
3. What will tourists experience now in Jiuzhaigou National Park
A. They will visit more diversified routes.
B. They will participate in 263 investment projects.
C. They will enjoy more culture-related activities.
D. They will receive artworks in cultural creative spaces.
4. What is the best title for the text
A. A serious earthquake hit Jiuzhaigou National Park.
B. Jiuzhaigou fully reopens to visitors after the earthquake.
C. Famous scenic spot Jiuzhaigou appeals to more tourists.
D. Several commercial districts have been rebuilt in Jiuzhaigou scenic area.
二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
For most of the kids, amusement parks are their favorite. When choosing an amusement park for their kids, parents can begin by going to the amusement park's website. (1) In general, many of the official websites have complete lists of rides and attractions, as well as height limits and target age groups.
When selecting an amusement park for kids, you may be able to find one that matches your child's interests easily. Usually there are many interesting themed ones in the city. Some parks are built entirely on the theme of a popular television show or a famous cartoon brand. (2)
Another thing you should keep in mind when choosing an amusement park for kids is safety. (3) Besides, amusement parks, especially those designed for younger kids, often have additional safety features to make sure that kids are safe there, particularly if they become separated from their families.
(4) It is a wise decision to buy a day pass if it is offered in the park, which typically allows the holder to ride as many rides as desired for one price. There are different kinds of performances in amusement parks. (5) Some parents find that it's a good idea to buy tickets for one of the performances at an amusement park for kids. This gives kids a chance to take a break and sit down to rest for a while, even if they may not want to.
A. The price is another consideration.
B. And they are fairly common throughout the day.
C. These amusement parks will not fail to attract children.
D. Most importantly, pay attention to the weather condition.
E. Even elder children can find their favorite amusement parks.
F. Almost every theme park has a place for kids to go to if they are lost.
G. This will help you know if there are activities that are suitable for your kids.
5. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
6. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
7. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
8. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
9. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）
Katie Whetsell was interested in musicals and Disney movies from an early age. When her mother, Karen, was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, the family made a (10) to go to Disney World, which had been a long-time dream vacation for Karen. They (11) and headed to Disney World for a trip that none of them would ever (12) . Katie would remember forever the moment that (13) her life on that trip. After a long day at the parks, the Whetsells decided to (14) one of Disney World's many nightly light shows. While watching, a performer (15) Karen and rested her hand on Karen's shoulder. They exchanged smiles and, to this day, Katie remembers how (16) her mom looked. The whole family was (17) and moved to tears.
This was the day when Katie decided she wanted to (18) for Disney as a performer. Katie began to follow her dream after she received her (19) in musical theater from Otterbein University. Her hard work finally (20) when she got a job on Disney Cruise Line in 2009, and later as a (21) in "Disney on Classic" in Tokyo.
Katie has a strong message for everyone, (22) people who may be experiencing a hard time. "Just like in your favorite Disney movie," she says, "there is always some kind of (23) or pressure. But remember to (24) those moments, too, because they are taking you to your happy ending."
10. A. comment B. summary C. prediction D. decision
11. A. gave in B. settled down C. packed up D. took over
12. A. benefit B. forget C. finish D. dislike
13. A. saved B. balanced C. stretched D. changed
14. A. request B. admire C. introduce D. organize
15. A. approached B. commanded C. persuaded D. affected
16. A. respectful B. peaceful C. cheerful D. powerful
17. A. touched B. frightened C. confused D. amused
18. A. care B. search C. work D. stand
19. A. degree B. job C. blessing D. reward
20. A. broke out B. paid off C. showed up D. came around
21. A. director B. writer C. journalist D. performer
22. A. exactly B. actually C. especially D. gradually
23. A. misunderstanding B. hardship
C. loneliness D. violence
24. A. celebrate B. recognize C. forecast D. select
四、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）
25. So far the e-ticket service (adopt) in high-speed railway stations so that passengers don't need printed tickets any more.
26. High-tech products such as driverless cars are display at the trade fair, which attract many people.
27. A law has been introduced that (prohibit) tobacco advertising in newspapers and magazines.
28. It would be (reward) to make the Beijing 2022 0lympic Winter Games an opportunity to promote the world's understanding of Chinese culture.
pared to those who (rare) move, people who often exercise and stay active are much less likely to develop heart disease.
30. Being a (journal), Tom has always had a nose for good stories and does well in his work.
31. The newly-built road (stretch) to the other side of the mountain brings great convenience to the villagers.
32. Nowadays, many goods (label) "Made in China" can be seen in foreign supermarkets.
五、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
33.
upside down; catch sight of; live off; up to; appeal to; set out; on the move; in addition to
(1) Our school offers many optional courses this term, each of which many students.
(2) Turn the bottle to empty it before you fill it with oil.
(3) Since the temperature in the room has gone 35 ℃, we'd better turn on the air conditioner.
(4) We were required to early in order to catch the bus to the theme park.
(5) Now that you have grown up，you ought not to your parents.
(6) Some young people never want to stay in one place for very long, so they are always ______.
六、语法填空（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）
34. At 7:30a.m. I am woken by the sound of the wind (1) (buffet) the cloth of my tent. I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle, (2) the sun never sets in summer.
In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their (3) (tradition) way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development (4) (ban) within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, (5) ancient Sami cottage is visible.
For hundreds of years, the Sami looked after reindeer, living (6) the reindeer's meat. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would move (7) (accompany) them. Although most Sami live a modern life today, every spring a small number of Sami (8) (follow) their reindeer, enjoying their traditions.
After breakfast, I set out carrying my bag weighing about 30 kilograms. However, I make no (9) (complain). Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel (10) (bless). There is nothing better than breathing the fresh air and enjoying this great adventure.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
35. One of the things I like best about Beijing is the beautiful parks. One that is less well known to foreign visitors is called Taoranting Park. It (1) (lie) to the west of the Temple of Heaven and covers (2) area of 56.56 hectares (公顷), with 16.15hectares occupied by water. (3) (open) in 1955, Taoranting Park was the (4) (early) modern city park constructed in Beijing after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
The park gets its name (5) the Taoran Pavilion, which (6) (build) in 1695. Scholars often gathered in this pavilion (7) (read) and write poetry. In the 20th century several famous revolutionaries (革命者) were (8) (close) related to the Taoran Pavilion.
In common with other Chinese parks, this one also has a "park within a park"—Huaxia Famous Pavilion Scenic Spot. The mini park contains more than 10 pavilions in all, some of (9) are full-sized copies of famous pavilions in some Chinese cities.
All in all, the beautiful garden scenery, rich cultural atmosphere, and glorious revolutionary historical sites make Taoranting Park a tourist (10) (attract) in Beijing.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
36. A wonderful idea occurred to him when he was w in the street.
37. The houses on the edge of the town are clearly v______ from the beach.
38. They sang songs to a themselves on the trip to the valley.
39. As it is an area that I have been familiar with since childhood, I'm sure which (路线) to take.
40. If you take up a challenge, you will find (难以置信的) joy in the process.
41. City people who have an (强烈欲望) for slow-paced life enjoy going to the countryside on holidays.
八、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）
42. 使用支付宝和微信进行网上支付在中国已经成为一种时尚。(动词-ing形式作主语；fashion)
__________ Alipay and WeChat for online payment __________ in China.
43. 正是城市提供的教育、医疗保健和娱乐机会吸引了很多人。(强调句；entertainment)
__________ offered by cities that attract many people.
44. 使我们感到骄傲的是中国在脱贫攻坚方面已经取得了巨大的成就。(enormous)
What makes us proud is that China ______ getting rid of poverty.
45. 就经验而言，她绝对比我们面试过的其他人有优势。(定语从句；edge)
In terms of experience, she definitely __________.
46. 这个曾经在偏远地区做过志愿者的女孩告诉我，她收获的比付出的要多。(非限制性定语从句; remote)
The girl, __________, tells me that she has gained more than what she has given.
47. 调查显示大约有85%的成年人对禁烟持欢迎的态度。(ban)
According to the survey, there are about 85% of adults welcoming __________.
48. 根据表格内的写作要求及括号内的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。
假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Kate发邮件询问你所在城市的主题公园，请你给她回一封邮件。
Dear Kate,
I'm very glad to (1) （有机会介绍）a wonderful theme park to you.
Xiamen Fantawild Dreamland, (2) （位于) Xiamen, a beautiful city (3) （在海边), is a newly-built theme park. The park, opened on April28, 2013, (4) （有很多有趣的活动). The theme park (5) （因……而著名）high technology and interactive experiences. (6) （此外）by combining high technology with traditional Chinese culture, the park creates (7) （一个充满……的魔法世界）fantasies and excitement. You can (8) （参加）a variety of entertainments and enjoy performances there.
(9) （为什么不来参观它）with me this summer holiday I (10) （期待）your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
答案和解析
1~4.【答案】B、B、C、B
【解析】1. 【文章大意】九寨沟国家公园在完成震后恢复和重建工作后已全面向游客开放。
根据第二段中的The park is also home to 3,634 species of plants and animals...winning the name of an "earthly paradise"（该公园也是3634种动植物的家园，包括大熊猫和金丝猴，赢得了“人间天堂”的称号。）可知，九寨沟国家公园被誉为“人间天堂”是因为它有各种各样的野生物种。故选B。
2. 根据第三段中的On Aug.8, 2017, a 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck Jiuzhaigou county, and the scenic area was closed due to damage. After continuous reconstruction and natural recovery, the park gradually reopened to visitors starting in March 2018.（2017年8月8日，九寨沟县发生7.0级地震，景区因受损而关闭。经过不断的重建和自然恢复，公园于2018年3月开始逐步向游客重新开放。）可知，九寨沟国家公园于2017年8月至2018年3月处于完全关闭状态，于2018年3月逐渐开放。所以，九寨沟国家公园完全关闭了约七个月。故选B。
3. 根据最后一段中的Jiuzhaigou county...cultural creative spaces（九寨沟县一直在努力为游客提供更加多元化的旅游体验，如上演民族文化歌舞剧，推出现代商业建筑和文化创意空间。）可知，游客将可以在公园里享受更多与文化相关的活动。故选C。
4. 本文主要介绍了九寨沟国家公园在完成震后恢复和重建工作后已全面向游客开放的相关信息，故B项适合作本文标题。故选B。
5~9.【答案】G、C、F、A、B
【解析】1. 【文章大意】本文为家长们提供了一些带孩子去游乐园游玩的攻略。
根据空前的When choosing an amusement park...to the amusement park's website（在为孩子选择游乐园时，父母可以从游乐园的网站开始。）可知，G项（这将帮助你知道是否有适合你孩子的活动）强调了去浏览网站的好处。G项中的This指代前句提及的浏览游乐园的网站。故选G。
2. 根据空前的Some parks are built entirely...or a famous cartoon brand（有些公园完全是以一个流行的电视节目或一个著名的卡通品牌为主题建造的。）可知，C项（这些游乐园一定会吸引孩子们）和前句构成因果关系。同时C项中的These amusement parks指代空前提及的（一些完全按照热门的电视节目或著名的卡通品牌的主题建造的游乐园）。故选C。
3. 根据空前的Another thing you should...for kids is safety（在为孩子们选择游乐园时，你应该记住的另一件事是安全。）和空后的Besides, amusement parks...become separated from their families（此外，游乐园，尤其是那些为年幼的孩子设计的，通常有额外的安全设施，以确保孩子们在那里是安全的，特别是当他们与家人走散的时候。）可知，空处前后句都在阐述安全问题。F项（几乎每个主题公园都有一个让孩子们迷路的地方。）也在强调小孩子的安全问题。故选F。
4. 根据空后的It is a wise decision..as many rides as desired for one price（如果公园提供一日票，那么购买一日票是一个明智的决定，这通常允许持票人在一个价格上想骑多少次就骑多少次。）可知，本段主要讲的是主题公园的价格问题。A项（价格是另一个必须考虑的因素）在此作为主题句，统领下文。故选A。
5. 根据空前的There are different kinds of performances in amusement parks（游乐园里有各种各样的表演）可知，B项（它们在一天中很常见。）中的they指代前文提及的different kinds of performances。故选B。
10~24.【答案】D、C、B、D、B、A、C、A、C、A、B、D、C、B、A
【解析】1. 【文章大意】在Katie Whetsell的母亲被诊断出癌症后，他们一家决定去迪士尼世界旅行。结果这次旅行改变了Katie的生活，让她决定为迪士尼工作。经过努力，她最终成了迪士尼的一名表演者。
句意：当她的母亲Karen被诊断出癌症时，他们决定去迪士尼世界，这一直以来都是Karen的梦想。A.comment评论；B.summary总结；C.prediction预测；D.decision决定。根据下文中的headed to Disney World for a trip可知，他们做出了去迪士尼世界的决定。故选D。
2. 句意：他们收拾好行装，前往迪士尼世界，这是他们永远都不会忘记的一次旅行。A.gave in认输；B.settled down定居下来；C.packed up收拾行装；D.took over占上风。根据下文中的headed to Disney World for a trip可知，全家人要去迪士尼世界，因此去之前要收拾好行李。故选C。
3. 句意同上。A.benefit受益于；B.forget忘记；C.finish结束；D.dislike不喜欢。根据下文中的Katie would remember forever the moment以及他们一家人在迪士尼世界的美好经历可知，这是他们一家人永远不会忘记的一次旅行。故选B。
4. 句意：Katie说，她永远不会忘记在那次旅行中改变她生活的那一刻。A.saved拯救；B.balanced相抵；C.stretched拉长；D.changed改变。根据下文Katie决定在迪士尼工作可知，这次旅行改变了她的生活。故选D。
5. 句意：在公园里玩了一整天之后，Whetsells一家决定去欣赏迪士尼世界众多的夜间灯光表演之一。A.request要求；B.introduce推行；C.organize筹备；D.organize组织。根据下文中的one of Disney World s many nightly light shows可知，他们一家人决定欣赏（admire）灯光表演。故选B。
6. 句意：在观看的时候，一个表演者走近Karen，把手放在Karen的肩膀上。A.approached靠近；B.commanded命令；C.persuaded劝说；D.affected影响。根据下文中的rested her hand on Karen s shoulder可知，表演者走近了Karen，把手放在Karen的肩膀上。故选A。
7. 句意：他们互相微笑着，直到今天，Katie还记得她妈妈看起来是多么的平和。A.respectful表示敬意的；B.peaceful和平的；C.cheerful令人振奋的；D.powerful强大的。根据上文中的rested her hand ... smiles以及上文提到这次旅行很难忘可知，Katie到今天还记得她妈妈看起来是多么的高兴。故选C。
8. 句意：全家人都感动得流下了眼泪。A.touched受感动的；B.frightened害怕的；C.confused迷惑的；D.amused觉得好笑的。根据下文中的and moved to tears可知，全家人都很感动。故选A。
9. 句意：就是在这一天，Katie决定要为迪士尼工作当一名表演者。A.care关心；B.search搜索；C.work工作；D.stand站立。根据下文中的for Disney as a performer可知，Katie决定要去迪士尼工作。下文中的got a job on Disney Cruise Line in 2009也是提示。故选C。
10. 句意：在获得俄亥俄州韦斯特维尔奥特宾大学的音乐戏剧学位后，Katie开始追求她的梦想。A.degree学位；B.job工作；C.blessing福气；D.reward奖励。根据下文中的in musical theater from Otterbein University可知，此处指获得音乐剧学位。故选A。
11. 句意：她的努力和热情最终得到了回报，2009年她被迪士尼邮轮公司录用，后来在东京的“经典迪士尼”中担任表演者。A.break out爆发；B.pay off回报；C.show up显现出来；D.come around再次出现。下文提到她被迪士尼公司录用，因此她的努力最终得到了回报。故选B。
12. 句意：Katie在公园里工作，她向每个人传达了一个强烈的信息，尤其是可能正在经历一段艰难时期的孩子们。A.director导演；B.writer作家；C.journalist记者；D.performer表演者。根据上文中的for Disney as a performer可知，Katie担任表演者。故选D。
13. 句意同上。A.exactly确切地；B.actually事实上；C.especially尤其；D.gradually逐渐地。根据for everyone, (13) people who may be experiencing a hard time可知，Katie的信息是传达给每个人的，尤其是正在经历一段艰难时期的人们。故选C。
14. 句意：总会有某种冲突、困难或压力。A.misunderstanding误解；B.hardship困苦；C.loneliness孤独；D.violence暴力。根据上文中的experiencing a hard time和下文中的or pressure可知，B项hardship符合语境，表示“困苦”。故选B。
15. 句意：记住也要庆祝那些时刻，因为它们将带你走向你心目中的幸福结局。A.celebrate庆祝；B.recognize认出；C.forecast预测；D.select选择。痛苦的时刻将带你走向幸福结局，所以也要庆祝（celebrate）。故选A。
25.【答案】has been adopted
【解析】句意：到目前为止，电子车票服务已被高铁站采用，乘客不再需要打印的纸质车票了。根据句中的So far可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主句主语 the e-ticket service和adopt之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填has been adopted。
26.【答案】on
【解析】句意：无人驾驶汽车等高科技产品在交易会上展出，吸引了很多人。on display意为“陈列，展出”，为固定搭配，故用介词on。故填on。
27.【答案】prohibits
【解析】句意：一项禁止在报纸和杂志上刊登烟草广告的法律已经被引入。根据 has been introduced可知，从句应用一般现在时，且that指代A law，在定语从句中作主语，谓语应用单数，故填prohibits。
28.【答案】rewarding
【解析】句意：让北京2022年冬奥会成为促进世界理解中国文化的机会是值得的。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填rewarding。
29.【答案】rarely
【解析】句意：与那些很少运动的人相比，经常锻炼和保持活跃的人患心脏病的可能性要小得多。此处作状语修饰move，应用副词形式。故填rarely。
30.【答案】journalist
【解析】句意：作为一名记者，Tom总能发现好新闻，并且把工作做得很好。根据句意及空前的不定冠词a可知，此处应用名词，表示“新闻记者”，故填journalist。
31.【答案】stretching
【解析】句意：这条新建的路延伸到山的另一边，给村民们带来了极大的便利。The newly-built road与stretch之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式。故填stretching。
32.【答案】label(I)ed
【解析】句意：如今，在国外的超市能看到许多标有“中国制造”的商品。goods与label之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词-ed形式。故填label(I)ed。
33.【答案】【小题1】
appeals to
【小题2】
upside down
【小题3】
up to
【小题4】
set out
【小题5】
live off
【小题6】
on the move
【解析】1. 句意：我们学校这学期开设了许多选修课，每门选修课都吸引了许多学生。固定短语appeal to“吸引”，each of+名词作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填appeals to。
2. 句意：在装油之前先把瓶子倒过来倒空。固定短语upside down“上下颠倒”符合题意。故填upside down。
3. 句意：房间里的温度已经升到35℃了，我们最好把空调打开。固定短语up to“达到”符合题意。故填up to。
4. 句意：为了赶上去主题公园的公共汽车，我们被要求早点出发。固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”，set out“出发”。故填set out。
5. 句意：既然你已经长大了，就不应该靠父母生活。ought not to do sth.“不应该做某事”；live off“靠……生活”。故填live off。
6. 句意：有些年轻人从来不想在一个地方呆太久，所以他们总是四处奔波。固定短语on the move“四处奔波”符合题意。故填on the move。
34.【答案】【小题1】
buffeting
【小题2】
where
【小题3】
traditional
【小题4】
is banned
【小题5】
an
【小题6】
on
【小题7】
to accompany
【小题8】
follow
【小题9】
complaint
【小题10】
blessed
【解析】1. wind与buffet之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式。故填buffeting。
2. 空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词the Arctic Circle，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
3. 空处修饰名词，故用形容词traditional。故填traditional。
4. 根据句意可知，all new development与ban之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，且根据全文的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，故填 is banned。
5. cottage是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且ancient的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。
6. live on意为“靠……生活”，为固定搭配，故用介词on。故填on。
7. 此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to accompany。
8. 此处为a small number of Sami作主语，表示复数概念，故谓语动词应用复数形式，根据today和every spring可知，此处表示现在反复发生的动作，应用一般现在时，故填follow。
9. 空处作make的宾语，且根据空前的no可知，此处应用名词形式，故填complaint。
10. me与bless之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词的-ed形式，故填blessed。
35.【答案】【小题1】
lies
【小题2】
an
【小题3】
Opened
【小题4】
earliest
【小题5】
from
【小题6】
was built
【小题7】
to read
【小题8】
closely
【小题9】
which
【小题10】
attraction
【解析】1. 根据上下文的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用lies。故填lies。
2. cover an area of意为“占地面积为……”，是固定搭配，故填an。
3. open与主语Taoranting Park之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词的-ed形式。故填Opened。
4. 此处表示“陶然亭公园是中华人民共和国成立之后在北京建立的最早的现代城市公园”，且根据空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用形容词的最高级，故填earliest。
5. 此处意为“这个公园的名字来自陶然亭”，故填from。
6. 根据时间状语in 1695可知，此处应用一般过去时，又因关系代词which指代the Taoran Pavilion，且与动词build之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态，且此处主语为第三人称单数，故填was built。
7. 根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to read。
8. 此处应用副词修饰related，故填closely。
9. 此处应用关系代词引导定语从句指代先行词more than 10 pavilions，且在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，故填which。
10. 根据句意可知，此处表示“旅游胜地”，故填attraction。
36.【答案】wandering
【解析】句意：当他在街上闲逛时，他突然想到了一个奇妙的主意。根据句意及首字母提示，动词wander“闲逛”符合题意。空前是was，空处应为动词的-ing形式构成过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作。故填wandering。
37.【答案】visible
【解析】句意：从海滩上可以清楚地看到城镇边缘的房屋。分析句子可知，空处应为形容词作are的表语，结合首字母提示，形容词visible“看得见的”符合题意。故填visible。
38.【答案】amuse
【解析】句意：他们在去山谷的路上唱歌自娱自乐。分析句子及空前的to可知，空处应为动词原形。结合句意及首字母提示，动词amuse“使……娱乐”符合题意。故填amuse。
39.【答案】route
【解析】句意：因为这是一个我从小就很熟悉的领域，我很确定该选哪个路线。根据汉语提示，可数名词route“路线”符合题意，此处是一条路线，用单数形式。故填route。
40.【答案】incredible
【解析】句意：如果你接受挑战，你会在这个过程中找到难以置信的快乐。分析句子可知，空处应为形容词作定语修饰名词joy，根据汉语提示，形容词incredible“难以置信的”符合题意。故填incredible。
41.【答案】appetite
【解析】句意：强烈渴望慢节奏生活的城里人喜欢在假期去农村。固定短语have an appetite for“强烈渴望”符合题意。故填appetite。
42.【答案】Using; has become a fashion
【解析】根据中英对照，动词use“使用”，动词become“成为”，可数名词fashion“时尚”；第1空使用动词的-ing形式作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；根据句意，第2空使用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。故填Using; has become a fashion。
43.【答案】It is the opportunities of education; medical care and entertainment
【解析】强调句型，it is+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分；可数名词opportunity“机会”；名词education“教育”；medical care“医疗保健”；entertainment“娱乐”。故填It is the opportunities of education; medical care and entertainment。
44.【答案】has made enormous achievements in
【解析】结合中英提示，固定短语make achievements in sth.“在……方面取得成就”，根据句意可知，空处应为现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。故填has made enormous achievements in。
45.【答案】has the edge over the other people that we interviewed
【解析】固定短语have the edge over sb.“比某人有优势”；其他人the other people；动词interview“采访”，根据要求可知，应使用定语从句，先行词是people，使用关系代词that；从句动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填has the edge over the other people that we interviewed。
46.【答案】who once worked as a volunteer in the remote area
【解析】先行词是the girl，关系代词用who引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语成分；once曾经，work as“作为……工作”，可数名词volunteer“志愿者”，in the remote area“在遥远地方”，根据句意可知，从句动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。故填who once worked as a volunteer in the remote area。
47.【答案】the ban on smoking
【解析】根据中英对照，固定短语the ban on“对……的禁止”，动词smoke“吸烟”，介词后跟动词的-ing形式。故填the ban on smoking。
48.【答案】【小题1】
have the chance to introduce
【小题2】
which lies in/is located in
【小题3】
by the sea
【小题4】
covers many interesting activities
【小题5】
is famous for/well known for
【小题6】
What's more/Besides
【小题7】
a magic world full of/filled with
【小题8】
take part in/join in
【小题9】
Why not come to visit it
【小题10】
am looking forward to
【解析】1. 固定短语have the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，动词introduce“介绍”；be glad to do sth.“乐意做某事”。故填have the chance to introduce。
2. 固定短语lie in/be located in“坐落于”；先行词是Xiamen Fantawild Dreamland，应使用which引导非限制性定语从句；关系代词which在从句中作主语，且代指Xiamen Fantawild Dreamland，从句中谓语动词使用三单形式。故填which lies in/is located in。
3. 介词by“在……旁边”；名词sea海洋。故填by the sea。
4. 动词cover“覆盖”，形容词interesting“有趣的”，可数名词activity“活动”。主语是the park，谓语动词使用三单形式。故填covers many interesting activities。
5. 固定短语be famous for/be well known for“因为……而出名”；主语是the theme park，谓语动词使用三单形式。故填is famous for/well known for。
6. 固定短语What's more/Besides“此外”。故填What's more/Besides。
7. 固定短语full of或者filled with“装满”，作后置定语修饰名词world；形容词magic“神秘的”也修饰名词world。故填a magic world full of/filled with。
8. 固定短语take part in/join in“参加”。故填take part in/join in。
9. 固定短语why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，come to do sth.“来做某事”，动词visit“参观”。故填Why not come to visit it。
10. 固定短语look forward to“期待”，此处使用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am looking forward to。
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