(共27张PPT)
Unit 5
Good manners
牛津译林版 八年级下册
第3课时 Grammar
语言知识 掌握:
1. 副词的分类
2. 副词的用法
3. 副词的位置:enough, too, something/somewhere
Goals
Words
discussion
[d sk ( )n]
n. 讨论
一 ヽ ∨
She did not join the discussion.
discuss v.
Words
express
[ k spres]
vt. 表达
一 ヽ
He did not express himself clearly.
expression n.
Part One
Grammar
副词的分类
其他副词
时间副词
地点副词
方式副词
程度副词
频度副词
now,then , yesterday , last night , today, tomorrow , tonight , before...
here ,there ,everywhere , anywhere , somewhere , in ,out , inside , outside...
bravely , carefully , politely , angrily , suddenly , happily , slowly ...
very,rather, much, quite, well , almost, nearly , hardly , enough ...
always, usually,frequently, often, sometimes, seldom, never ...
Part Two
Grammar
副词的用法
副词
修饰形容词
副词
修饰句子
副词
修饰动词
副词
修饰副词
v. + adv. 或 adv. + v.
副词可放在动词前或动词后
study carefully
carefully study
adv. + adj.
副词可放在形容词前或形容词后
really important
too young
adv. + adv. 或 adv. + adv.
副词可放在副词前或副词后
much too
too much
adv. +句子或 句子 +adv.
单独存在,放在句前或句末
..., anyway.
Anyway, ...
Part Three
something
somewhere
Grammar
enough
too
主角登场
副词的位置
something
somewhere
Grammar
enough
too
主角登场
副词的位置
something
somewhere
Grammar
enough
too
主角登场
副词的位置
something
somewhere
Grammar
enough
too
主角登场
副词的位置
too adv.
1. too + adj.
too young
2. too + adj. + to do sth.
3. too + adv.
too much
much too
too young to go to school 太……以致于不能
something
somewhere
Grammar
enough
too
主角登场
副词的位置
enough adv.
1. adj. + enough
old enough
2. adj. + enough.
3. be + adj. + enough to do
We are old enough to take care of ourselves.
old enough
enough adj.
1. enough + n.
enough food
4. be + not + adj. + enough to do = too + adj. + to do
be + old enough to do = too + young + to do
2. enough + n. + to do
enough food to eat
something
somewhere
Grammar
enough
too
主角登场
副词的位置
something/somewhere adv.
1. something/somewhere + adj.
something important
something good
A
Using enough to
1 his friends/kind/any time/help
Daniel is kind enough to help his friends any time.
Daniel
2 listen/patient/when others speak/carefully
Millie
3 around her/careful/small changes/notice
Sandy
Millie is patient enough to listen carefully when others speak.
Sandy is careful enough to notice small changes around her.
A
Using enough to
4 generous/with others/her things/share
Daniel is kind enough to help his friends any time.
Kitty
5 queue/polite/in public
Simon
3 make everyone laugh/funny/after class
Amy
Kitty is generous enough to share her things with others.
Simon is polite enough to queue in public.
Amy is funny enough to make everyone laugh after class.
B
Using too ... to
1 Suzy was very shy. She did not join the discussion.
2 Simon was very excited. He did not express himself clearly.
3 Peter was slow. He could not write down all the main points.
Suzy was too shy to join the discussion.
Simon was too excited to express himself clearly.
Peter was too slow to write down all the main points.
B
Using too ... to
4 Amy was careless. She did not take her hat with her when she left.
5 Kitty was very busy with her dancing lessons. She did not listen to the radio.
Amy was too careless to take her hat with her when she left.
Kitty was too busy with her dancing lessons to listen to the radio.
W o r d s
discussion
express
n. 讨论
vt. 表达
词形变换
discuss_
v.
/
express_ _ _
n.
ion
Phrases
Phrases
1. be busy ______ 忙于
2. ______ oneself clearly 清楚表达自己
3. __________ enough 足够老
4. _____________ enough 足够有礼貌
5. _________ enough 足够善良
express
be polite
be old
with
be kind
6. _________ to do 太礼貌而不去做
7. join the __________ 加入讨论
discussion
too polite
玩法:说出句子的结构,按点分析。
目标:培养学生分析句子结构的能力。
1. You’re not old enough to learn about manners now.
2. British people are too polite to shout loudly in public.
你现在还太小,不懂礼貌。
英国人很有礼貌,不会在公共场合大声喊叫。
Sentences
1.Mary ________ wears black clothes. She doesn’t like black.
A.usually B.often C.always D.never
2.I don’t have ________. Are you ________ to help me buy some food
A.enough time; kind enough B.enough time; enough kind
C.time enough; enough kind
3.Would you like to go _________
A.anywhere warm B.warmly somewhere
C.somewhere warm D.warm somewhere
单项选择
玩法:抢答模式,10秒看一题,以最快举手为准,说出正确答案。
目标:检验新学单元内容的综合运用能力。
P r a c t i c e
4.I fell off my bike on my way to school. ________, I wasn’t hurt.
A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Luckily
5.Sorry, I can’t help you. The problem is _________ hard for me _________work out.
A.very; to B.too; to C.so; that D.enough; to
单项选择
P r a c t i c e
6.Many people got __________ (serious) ill in the world because of COVID-19.
7.—Why don’t you like tigers
—Because they are ________ (real) scary.
8.—It’s difficult to get a ticket of Jay Zhou’s concert.
—________ (luck), I’ve got one.
9.I was so scared that I could hardly think __________ (clear) after that.
10.I think environment can change my feelings, ________ when it’s noisy and crowded. (especial)
单项选择
P r a c t i c e
seriously
really
Luckily
clearly
especially
11.Linda was too careless ________(pass) the English exam.
12.Amy is outgoing enough ________ (make) friends with others easily.
13.The parking problem is a hot topic under _________ (discuss).
14.We think everybody should be calm enough ________(express) their needs.
15.Excuse ________ (I), is this your pen
单项选择
P r a c t i c e
to pass
to make
discussion
to express
me
**队