2021年江苏省连云港市外国语学校小升初英语试卷

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名称 2021年江苏省连云港市外国语学校小升初英语试卷
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2021年江苏省连云港市外国语学校小升初英语试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)
1.(2021·连云港)It's time for ____ dinner. But mum is still on _____ way home.
A.the, the B./, the C./, / D.the, /
2.(2021·连云港)Father Christmas comes _____ the night of Christmas. _____ Christmas Day, childern open their gifts and celebreate the holiday.
A.on, On B.in, At C.at , In D.at, On
3.(2021·连云港)—Is It often _____ in spring in your hometown(家乡)
—No, but it _____ hard yesterday.
A.rainy, rains B.rain, rained C.rainy, rained D.rain, rains
4.(2021·连云港)I didn't finish_____ my homework but_____ the films last night.
A./, watched B.doing, watching
C./, watch D.to do, watched
5.(2021·连云港)—Did you _____ in Sydney for a week
—Yes. The city is beautiful.
A.live B.lived C.stay D.stayed
6.(2021·连云港)The parrot can speak English. It _____ so interesting.
A.feels B.sounds C.smells D.looks
7.(2021·连云港)Your sister _____ things on the Internet, isn't she
A.buys B.will buy
C.is going to buy D.bought
8.(2021·连云港)—Don't forget _____ help from me.
—I will. Thank you.
A.to ask B.asking C.to ask for D.asking for
9.(2021·连云港)—Is there going to _____ a football match this afternoon
—No, We are going to _____ the match tomorrow afternoon.
A.be, be B.have, be C.be, have D.have, have
10.(2021·连云港)_____ exciting news it is to win the race!
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
(2021·连云港)完形填空
Father came to Jack's bed and sat down beside him.
" 11. was your day " asked Father.
"It wasn't a very good day for me," Jack answered. "I had a 12. with Tom. The teacher sent a note home about me. And I talked back to Mother. "
"Yes, part of the day was 13. ."his father said. "But tell me about the best thing that you had today."
Jack thought for a minute, and then smiled. "After school I went 14. alone, " he said. "I didn't think I would have any 15. . But I did. I caught a fish!"
"I'm glad you enjoyed yourself," Jack's father said. "Think about it until you go to bed. Now I'm going to turn off the light. Have happy dreams. "
Every night, Jack answers the 16. question, "What was the best thing that 17. to you today " Every night, Jack thinks about the best part of his day. This 18. him many happy dreams.
Sometimes he has to think hard to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very 19. thing.
But he always finds one good thing to think about. Jack's father 20. him to end his days in a wonderful way.
11.A.What B.How C.Where D.When
12.A.talk B.lesson C.game D.fight
13.A.good B.exciting C.bad D.sad
14.A.swimming B.boating C.fishing D.climbing
15.A.luck B.energy C.time D.plan
16.A.funny B.same C.easy D.difficult
17.A.put B.happened C.lent D.meant
18.A.gets B.makes C.shows D.brings
19.A.interesting B.special C.small D.different
20.A.asked B.taught C.told D.called
三、阅读理解(每小题1分,满分15分)
(2021·连云港)阅读短文,回答问题
A blind man took out a small blackboard and put it near him. It said, "I'm blind. Please help me. Some people walked by and gave him some coins (硬币). When the coin touched the ground, it made a little noise. And the blind nodded his head (点头) and said "Thank you".
Then a young woman came up to him. She cleaned the words on the man's blackboard and wrote a new sentence. Guess what Many people gave the blind more coins. And the coins made much more noise. He had no time to nod his head and say thank you.
At last, the woman came back. She stood in front of him without a word. The blind knew it was her. He asked, "What did you write on my board " The woman smiled and said, I did nothing, but just made your words beautiful. " It said, "It's a beautiful world. But I can't see it!"
21.The blind is a person who can't see anything.
22.The woman drew nice pictures on the board.
23.When people gave the blind coins, he nodded his head and said thank you all the time.
24.With the woman's help, the blind got more coins.
25.The two sentences underlined (划线句子)mean the same things. But they have different results (结果).
(2021·连云港)阅读短文,回答问题
Oh, the rain! How Sara hates the rain! She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game. Her mother says to her, "You may catch a cold if you play in the rain." But Sara shouts, "It's raining, but it's very hot outside!" Her mother still doesn't let her in the rain.
Sara goes up to her room and lies down in front of her window. In fact, she has many things to do in her room. There is a TV, some books and toys. But she doesn't like any of them.
Sara sits by the window. She does everything to make the rain go away. She opens the window so the rain can hear her. She wishes the rain away but that doesn't work. She asks it to go away but that still doesn't work. She stands up and shouts at the rain but that still doesn't work.
"Well, if you're going to be here and ruin my day, you can find something interesting for me to do." She shouts and again she gets no answer.
So, she sits back down on the window. It is still raining. "Fine," she thinks, "I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops. " She thinks about her ideas again and again. How she wishes the sun to come out! Soon she falls asleep on the window.
26.What's the weather like that day
A.Rainy and hot. B.Rainy and cold.
C.Cold and sunny. D.Hot and sunny.
27.What does the word "ruin" mean in Chinese
A.喜欢 B.改变 C.毁掉 D.度过
28.Sarah is ______ when it's rainy outside.
A.fine B.interested C.unhappy D.asleep
29.We can infer(推理)Sara may ______ when the rain stops.
A.play with her friends B.watch TV
C.play with toys D.read books
30.From the passage, we know______.
A.the rain stops and the sun comes out.
B.Sara finally falls asleep on the window.
C.Sara is interested in playing in the rain.
D.Sara's mother doesn't want her to play with her friends.
(2021·连云港)根据上面短文的内容填空。每个空格填一个单词.
When I was a boy, I liked swimming very much. One year my two brothers and I spent the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea. It was only twenty metres from the water. Every day we put on our swimming shorts before breakfast, and then ran down to the sea and jumped in soon after we finished it. When our aunt rang the bell, we went back to the house for food, but we ate it in our swimming shorts and were soon back in the sea again until late in the afternoon.
The water was warm, and the sun was bright every day. Sometimes there was a light wind. It was good for swimming. We all swam very well. We were tired but how happy we were!
31.Our uncle and aunt     by the sea.
32.Every day we began to swim     breakfast.
33.Our aunt rang the bell when it was time for    .
34.The     was very nice for swimming.
35.We spent a happy     with my uncle and aunt.
四、根据所给内容或句意,写出该单词的正确形式,每空一词。(每小题1分,满分8分)
36.(2021·连云港)In our country, the old people like dancing at the s    in the evening.
37.(2021·连云港)Long long ago, people thought the Earth is the c    of the universe (宇宙).
38.(2021·连云港)Tom is a football player and he looks h   .
39.(2021·连云港)Don't worry about the s    of children. They are fine.
40.(2021·连云港)You should wait for the green man before     (cross) the road.
41.(2021·连云港)Mike looks    (excite) at the football game.
42.(2021·连云港)Do you know those     (艺术家的)dreams
43.(2021·连云港)You can find different     (餐馆)in the street.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空不一定一词(每小题1分,满分6分)
44.(2021·连云港)Look! He     (have) a model plane in his hand.
45.(2021·连云港)Are you   (go) shopping this evening
46.(2021·连云港)She   (find) out about Australia and read it on the Internet.
47.(2021·连云港)   (paint) is my hobby. I often paint in the park at weekends.
48.(2021·连云港)   (keep) your room clean and tidy, you should put your things in order.
49.(2021·连云港)Jim saw a poor woman near the park. He   (bring) her some food the next day.
六、选用方框中的动词,有一个动词是多余的,动词不能重复使用。不一定每空一词。(每小题1分,满分6分)
(2021·连云港)选用方框中的动词,有一个动词是多余的,动词不能重复使用。不一定每空一词。
worry take sit arrive move happen get
Mr. and Mrs. White and their children are going to London for holiday today. And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty. "It  50.   us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi, "Mr. White says." So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late. "
At ten to eleven they are still running around doing things, except Mrs. White. She 51.   quietly on a chair in the garden and she isn't in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi  52.   and Mrs. White says to Mr. White and the children, "Well, I know that this  53.  , so before I went to bed last night, I  54.   all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without  55.   about being late. "
七、完成句子(每空0.5分,第58-60小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.(2021·连云港)The king isn't wearing any clothes now. (用 just now 改写)
The king        any clothes just now.
57.(2021·连云港)Lily likes the four seasons. Lucy likes the four seasons too. (合并为一个句子,不改变意思)
    Lily and Lucy like     the seasons.
58.(2021·连云港)Are the twins    (带一些点心去聚会)
59.(2021·连云港)Twenty years ago, my grandpa liked    (听收音机获取新闻).
60.(2021·连云港)   (有人在唱歌吗) I can hear it.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:该吃晚饭了。但是妈妈还在回家的路上。for+三餐,表示三餐吃什么,介词短语;on the way home在回家的路上,固定搭配,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语for+三餐和固定搭配on the way home,注意牢记介词短语用法。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:圣诞老人在圣诞夜到来,在圣诞节那天,孩子们打开礼物庆祝节日。at the night of Christmas,on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天,介词短语,与选项D相匹配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;形容词原级;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:—你家乡春天经常……吗?—不,但昨天……很大。问句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形;答语yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语动词用过去式形式,rainy多雨的,形容词,rain下雨,动词原形,动词单三形式是rains;rained下雨,动词过去式,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形和动词过去式,注意牢记一般现在时的一般疑问句的结构句式。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时;动词原形;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有完成作业,但昨晚……电影。last night昨晚,是一般过去时的时间状语,前半句是一般过去时的否定句,谓语动词用原形,表示完成我的作业,不填;后半句是肯定句,谓语动词用过去式形式,watch观看,动词原形watched观看,动词过去式形式,watching正在观看,现在分词,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形和动词过去式,注意牢记一般过去时的否定句和肯定句的结构句式。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你在悉尼……一个星期了吗?—是的。这座城市很漂亮。A住,动词原形;B住,动词过去式;C呆,动词原形;D呆了,动词过去式,for a week一个星期,表示一段时间,此处用延续性动词stay,以did开头的一般疑问句后面用动词原形,故选C。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式形式。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这只鹦鹉会说英语。……很有趣。A感觉;B听起来;C闻闻;D看起来,根据前句表示鹦鹉会说英语,这件事听起来很有趣。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记动词汉语意思。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:你姐姐在网上……东西,是吗?A购买;B将购买;C将要购买;D买了,动词过去式,本句是反义疑问句,后半句是否定句,be+主语;前半句是肯定句,也用be,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记反义疑问句的结构句式。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—别忘了向我求助。—我将会的。谢谢你。forget to do sth.忘记做某事,ask for help求助,固定搭配,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:—今天下午有足球赛吗?—不,我们明天下午……比赛。this afternoon今天下午,是一般将来时的时间状语,可知问句是there be句型的一般将来时,构成there be going to be+名词;答语用也用一般将来时,谓语动词用原形,have有,动词原形,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型的一般将来时和动词原形,注意牢记一般将来时用法。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:赢得比赛是多么令人兴奋的……消息啊!本句是感叹句,构成 what+(a/an)+adj+名词+(主语+谓语)。How+adj/adv+(主语+谓语)。此处用what引导,news是名词单数,前面用不定冠词形式,exciting是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一条。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句,注意牢记感叹句用法。
【答案】11.B;12.D;13.C;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.B;18.B;19.C;20.B
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了父亲每天晚上问杰克同样的问题,让他有一个好梦的故事。
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。
11.句意:“你今天过得……?”父亲问道。A什么;B怎么样;C在哪里;D什么时候,根据It wasn't a very good day for me.(今天对我来说不是很好)可知上文询问杰克今天过得怎么样,用疑问词how引导。故答案为B。
12.句意:我和汤姆……。A谈话;B课;C游戏;D打架,根据后句The teacher sent a note home about me. And I talked back to Mother. "老师通知了家长,我跟妈妈顶嘴。可知是发生了不好的事情,打架是不好的事情。故答案为D。
13.句意:“是的,一天中有一段时间很……,”他父亲说。A好的;B兴奋的;C坏的;D悲伤的,根据上文和汤姆吵了一架,可知一天中有一段时间很不好。故答案为C。
14.句意:“放学后我独自去……,”他说。A游泳;B划船;C钓鱼;D爬,根据下文I caught a fish!我钓到了一条鱼!可知去钓鱼了。故答案为C。
15.句意:“我不认为我可能会有……。但我做到了。我钓到了一条鱼。"A幸运的;B能量;C时间;D计划,根据上文,在学校与汤姆吵架,自己觉得运气不好,但是去钓了条鱼,可知杰克认为自己不会有好运气。故答案为A。
16.句意:每天晚上,杰克都会回答……问题,“今天对你来说最好的事情是……什么?”A有趣的;B相同的;C容易的;D不同的,根据上下文,可知每天晚上杰克都会回答同样的问题。故答案为B。
17.句意:每天晚上,杰克都会回答同样的问题,“今天对你来说最好的事情是……什么?”A放;B发生;C借给;D意味,后半句表示最好的事情是是发生了什么。故答案为B。
18.句意:这……他做了很多快乐的梦。A得到;B让;C给……看看;D带来,表示爸爸每天晚上问同样的问题这件事让他做了很多快乐的梦,此处用make,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。故答案为B。
19.句意:有时这是一件很……事情。A有趣的;B特别的;C小的;D不同的,根据前句表示有时他不得不努力思考才能找到最好的东西。后句表示有时一件很小的事情,不是有趣的,也不是特别是,每天晚上都问相同的问题,排除ABD。故答案为C。
20.句意:杰克的父亲……他以一种美妙的方式结束他的一天生活。A问;B教;C告诉;D打电话,根据前文杰克父亲通过提问杰克让杰克找到每天发
生的最棒的事情,可知杰克的父亲教他以一种美妙的方式结束他的一天生活。故答案为B。
【答案】21.正确
22.错误
23.正确
24.正确
25.正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了一个盲人在街上乞讨,用一块小黑板写上字,但是一个年轻的女人在黑板上又重新写是:这是一个美丽的世界。但我看不见,盲人得到了更多的钱的故事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出答语。
21.句意:盲人是什么都看不见的人。根据A blind man took out a small blackboard and put it near him. It said, "I'm blind. Please help me.可知盲人是什么都看不见的人。故答案为正确。
22.句意:那女人在黑板上画了漂亮的画。根据She cleaned the words on the man's blackboard and wrote a new sentence.可知那女人在黑板上写了漂亮的字。故答案为错误。
23.句意:当人们给盲人硬币时,他点头致谢。根据When the coin touched the ground, it made a little noise. And the blind nodded his head and said "Thank you".可知当人们给盲人硬币时,他点头致谢。故答案为正确。
24.句意:在女人的帮助下,盲人得到了更多的硬币。根据Many people gave the blind more coins. And the coins made much more noise.可知在女人的帮助下,盲人得到了更多的硬币。故答案为正确。
25.句意:下划线的两句意思大题相同。但他们有不同的结果。根据I'm blind. Please help me. 我是瞎子。请帮帮我。When the coin touched the ground, it made a little noise. And the blind nodded his head and said "Thank you".可知盲人写完,得到硬币很少,It's a beautiful world. But I can't see it!是一个美丽的世界。但我看不见!Many people gave the blind more coins. And the coins made much more noise. He had no time to nod his head and say thank you.可知得到了更多的硬币。故答案为正确。
【答案】26.A
27.C
28.C
29.A
30.B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了下雨了萨拉不能出去和朋友们玩游戏,她坐在窗前想尽一切办法让雨过去,但是雨没有停,最后很快她就在窗户上睡着了。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
26.A多雨又热。B多雨又冷。C寒冷晴朗。D炎热晴朗。根据But Sara shouts, "It's raining, but it's very hot outside!"可知那天天气多雨又热。故答案为A。
27.ruin毁掉的意思。故答案为C。
28.A好的,B感兴趣,C不高兴,D睡着了,根据Oh, the rain! How Sara hates the rain! She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game.可知当在外面下雨的时候莎拉不高兴了。故答案为C。
29.A和朋友一起玩,B看电视,C玩玩具,D看书,根据It is still raining. "Fine," she thinks, "I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops. "可知我们可以推断在雨停的时候萨拉可能和朋友一起玩。故答案为A。
30.A雨停了,太阳出来了。B萨拉最后在窗户上睡着了。C萨拉对在雨中玩耍很感兴趣。D萨拉的妈妈不想让她和朋友们一起玩。根据Soon she falls asleep on the window. 可知从这篇文章中,我们知道了萨拉最后在窗户上睡着了。故答案为B。
【答案】31.spent
32.before
33.food
34.water
35.holidays
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了作者是小男孩的时候非常喜欢游泳,有一年和两个兄弟和我的叔叔和婶婶在海边的房子里度过了暑假的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息完成填空。
31.句意:我们的叔叔和婶婶在海边……。根据One year my two brothers and I spent the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea.可知我们的叔叔和婶婶在海边度过,spent度过。故答案为spent。
32.句意:每天早餐前我们开始游泳。根据Every day we put on our swimming shorts before breakfast, and then ran down to the sea and jumped in soon after we finished it.可知每天早餐前我们开始游泳,before在……之前。故答案为before。
33.句意:到吃……时间时,我们的姑姑按了门铃。根据When our aunt rang the bell, we went back to the house for food, but we ate it in our swimming shorts and were soon back in the sea again until late in the afternoon.可知到吃饭时间时,我们的姑姑按了门铃,food食物。故答案为food。
34.句意:这里的……很适合游泳。根据The water was warm, and the sun was bright every day. Sometimes there was a light wind. It was good for swimming.可知这里的水很适合游泳,water水。故答案为water。
35.句意:我们和叔叔、婶婶度过了一个愉快的……。根据One year my two brothers and I spent the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea.可知我们和叔叔、婶婶度过了一个愉快的假期,holidays假期。故答案为holidays。
36.【答案】square
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在我国,老年人喜欢晚上在……上跳舞。根据常识,在我国,老年人喜欢晚上在广场上跳舞,square广场。故答案为square。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
37.【答案】circle
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:很久以前,人们认为地球是……的宇宙。以首字母c开头,circle圆。故答案为circle。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
38.【答案】healthy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆是个足球运动员,他看起来很……。根据前半句汤姆是个足球运动员,可知汤姆很健康,后半句是系表结构,系动词+形容词,以首字母h开头,healthy健康的。故答案为healthy。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
39.【答案】safety
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:不要担心孩子们的……。他们很好。the修饰名词,以首字母s开头,safety安全,名词。故答案为safety。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
40.【答案】crossing
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:……马路之前,你应该等那个绿灯。before是介词,后面接动词ing形式,cross过,动词ing形式是crossing。故答案为crossing。
【点评】本题考查了动词ing形式,注意平时牢记单词用法。
41.【答案】excited
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克在看足球赛时看起来很……。本句是系表结构,系动词+形容词,本句表示迈克看起来很兴奋,指形容人,excited兴奋的。故答案为excited。
【点评】本题考查了形容词,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
42.【答案】artists'
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:你知道这些艺术家的是梦想吗?dreams是名词,前面用名词所有格修饰,艺术家的artists'。故答案为artists'。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
43.【答案】restaurants
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:你在街上能找到不同的餐馆。餐馆restaurant,名词复数是restaurants。故答案为restaurants。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
44.【答案】has
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:看!他手里……一架飞机模型。主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词单三形式,have有,动词单三形式是has。故答案为has。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。
45.【答案】going
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:你今晚要去购物吗?this evening今晚,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成be going to+动词原形。故答案为going。
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时用法。
46.【答案】found
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:她……了澳大利亚,并在互联网上阅读了它。后半句谓语动词read是动词过去式,可知前半句谓语动词也用动词过去式形式,find发现,动词过去式是found。故答案为found。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
47.【答案】Painting
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:……是我的爱好。周末我经常在公园画画。本句缺少主语,用动名词形式,paint画画,动词原形,动名词是painting。故答案为Painting。
【点评】本题考查了动名词,注意牢记动名词拼写。
48.【答案】Keep
【知识点】动词原形;祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:……你的房间干净整洁,你应该把你的东西整理好。前半句是祈使句,构成动词原形+其它。keep保持,动词原形。故答案为Keep。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形,注意牢记祈使句用动词原形。
49.【答案】will bring
【知识点】一般将来时;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆在公园附近看到一个贫穷的女人。第二天他会给她……些食物。next day第二天,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,表示将要做某事,bring带,动词原形。故答案为will bring。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形,注意牢记一般将来时构成。
【答案】50.takes;51.is sitting;52.arrives;53.is going to happen;54.moved;55.worrying
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】worry担心,take花费,sit坐,arrive到达,move移动,happen发生,get得到。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。
50.句意:“坐出租车到那里需要30分钟,”怀特先生说。“所以我们必须在11点之前做好准备。任何人都不应该迟到。”It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示某人花费一些时间去做某事。固定句型。故答案为takes。
51.句意:她静静地……在花园里的椅子上,并不着急。本句用现在进行时,构成be doing,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,on a chair在椅子上,表示正在坐在椅子上,sit坐,现在分词是sitting正在坐。故答案为is sitting。
52.句意:11点,出租车来了,怀特太太对怀特先生和孩子们说:“嗯,我知道这会……的,所以在我昨晚睡觉之前,我把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟。根据上文,孩子们正在玩,会迟到,怀特太太知道这会发生的,用一般将来时,构成be going to+动词原形,发生happen,动词原形。故答案为is going to happen。
53.句意:11点,出租车来了,怀特太太对怀特先生和孩子们说:“嗯,我知道这会发生的,所以在我昨晚睡觉之前,我把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟。后半句表示last night昨晚,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语动词用过去式形式,表示怀特太太把所有的钟表都提前了20分钟,移动move,动词过去式是moved。故答案为moved。
54.句意:11点,出租车……了,怀特太太对怀特先生和孩子们说:“嗯,我知道这会……的,所以在我昨晚睡觉之前,我把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟。本句表示出租车到了,用一般现在时,祖是名词单数,谓语动词用单三形式,arrive到达,动词单三形式是arrives。故答案为arrives。
55.句意:所以现在我们可以安静地去机场,不用……迟到。without是介词,后面接动词ing形式,前半句表示现在我们可以安静地去机场,后半句表示不用担心迟到了,worry担心,动词ing形式是worrying。故答案为worrying。
56.【答案】didn't;wear
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:国王现在没有穿衣服。just now刚才,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语动词用过去式形式,本句是一般过去时否定句,谓语动词wear是实义动词,用动词原形,助动词用didn't,句意为:国王刚才没有穿衣服。故答案为didn't wear。
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般过去时的否定句的结构句式。
57.【答案】Both;are
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉喜欢四季。露西也喜欢四季。根据前两个句子,可知莉莉和露西都喜欢四季,两个都both,主语是复数,be用are,句意为:莉莉和露西都喜欢四季。故答案为Both,are。
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意主谓一致。
58.【答案】bringing some snacks to the party
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:双胞胎带一些点心去聚会吗?本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,带bring,现在分词是bringing,some一些,snacks点心,去聚会to the party。故答案为bringing some snacks to the party。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。
59.【答案】listening to the radio for news
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:20年前,我的爷爷喜欢听收音机获取新闻。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,listen to the radio for news听收音机获取新闻,listen动词ing形式是listening。故答案为listening to the radio for news。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
60.【答案】Is anyone singing
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:有人在唱歌吗?我能听到。根据汉语提示,本句是现在进行时的一般疑问句,主语是不定代词,有人anyone,be用is,sing唱歌,动词原形,现在分词是singing正在唱歌。故答案为:Is anyone singing
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
2021年江苏省连云港市外国语学校小升初英语试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)
1.(2021·连云港)It's time for ____ dinner. But mum is still on _____ way home.
A.the, the B./, the C./, / D.the, /
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:该吃晚饭了。但是妈妈还在回家的路上。for+三餐,表示三餐吃什么,介词短语;on the way home在回家的路上,固定搭配,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语for+三餐和固定搭配on the way home,注意牢记介词短语用法。
2.(2021·连云港)Father Christmas comes _____ the night of Christmas. _____ Christmas Day, childern open their gifts and celebreate the holiday.
A.on, On B.in, At C.at , In D.at, On
【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:圣诞老人在圣诞夜到来,在圣诞节那天,孩子们打开礼物庆祝节日。at the night of Christmas,on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天,介词短语,与选项D相匹配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
3.(2021·连云港)—Is It often _____ in spring in your hometown(家乡)
—No, but it _____ hard yesterday.
A.rainy, rains B.rain, rained C.rainy, rained D.rain, rains
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;形容词原级;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:—你家乡春天经常……吗?—不,但昨天……很大。问句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形;答语yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语动词用过去式形式,rainy多雨的,形容词,rain下雨,动词原形,动词单三形式是rains;rained下雨,动词过去式,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形和动词过去式,注意牢记一般现在时的一般疑问句的结构句式。
4.(2021·连云港)I didn't finish_____ my homework but_____ the films last night.
A./, watched B.doing, watching
C./, watch D.to do, watched
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时;动词原形;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有完成作业,但昨晚……电影。last night昨晚,是一般过去时的时间状语,前半句是一般过去时的否定句,谓语动词用原形,表示完成我的作业,不填;后半句是肯定句,谓语动词用过去式形式,watch观看,动词原形watched观看,动词过去式形式,watching正在观看,现在分词,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形和动词过去式,注意牢记一般过去时的否定句和肯定句的结构句式。
5.(2021·连云港)—Did you _____ in Sydney for a week
—Yes. The city is beautiful.
A.live B.lived C.stay D.stayed
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你在悉尼……一个星期了吗?—是的。这座城市很漂亮。A住,动词原形;B住,动词过去式;C呆,动词原形;D呆了,动词过去式,for a week一个星期,表示一段时间,此处用延续性动词stay,以did开头的一般疑问句后面用动词原形,故选C。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式形式。
6.(2021·连云港)The parrot can speak English. It _____ so interesting.
A.feels B.sounds C.smells D.looks
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这只鹦鹉会说英语。……很有趣。A感觉;B听起来;C闻闻;D看起来,根据前句表示鹦鹉会说英语,这件事听起来很有趣。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记动词汉语意思。
7.(2021·连云港)Your sister _____ things on the Internet, isn't she
A.buys B.will buy
C.is going to buy D.bought
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:你姐姐在网上……东西,是吗?A购买;B将购买;C将要购买;D买了,动词过去式,本句是反义疑问句,后半句是否定句,be+主语;前半句是肯定句,也用be,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记反义疑问句的结构句式。
8.(2021·连云港)—Don't forget _____ help from me.
—I will. Thank you.
A.to ask B.asking C.to ask for D.asking for
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—别忘了向我求助。—我将会的。谢谢你。forget to do sth.忘记做某事,ask for help求助,固定搭配,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
9.(2021·连云港)—Is there going to _____ a football match this afternoon
—No, We are going to _____ the match tomorrow afternoon.
A.be, be B.have, be C.be, have D.have, have
【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:—今天下午有足球赛吗?—不,我们明天下午……比赛。this afternoon今天下午,是一般将来时的时间状语,可知问句是there be句型的一般将来时,构成there be going to be+名词;答语用也用一般将来时,谓语动词用原形,have有,动词原形,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型的一般将来时和动词原形,注意牢记一般将来时用法。
10.(2021·连云港)_____ exciting news it is to win the race!
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
【答案】B
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:赢得比赛是多么令人兴奋的……消息啊!本句是感叹句,构成 what+(a/an)+adj+名词+(主语+谓语)。How+adj/adv+(主语+谓语)。此处用what引导,news是名词单数,前面用不定冠词形式,exciting是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一条。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句,注意牢记感叹句用法。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
(2021·连云港)完形填空
Father came to Jack's bed and sat down beside him.
" 11. was your day " asked Father.
"It wasn't a very good day for me," Jack answered. "I had a 12. with Tom. The teacher sent a note home about me. And I talked back to Mother. "
"Yes, part of the day was 13. ."his father said. "But tell me about the best thing that you had today."
Jack thought for a minute, and then smiled. "After school I went 14. alone, " he said. "I didn't think I would have any 15. . But I did. I caught a fish!"
"I'm glad you enjoyed yourself," Jack's father said. "Think about it until you go to bed. Now I'm going to turn off the light. Have happy dreams. "
Every night, Jack answers the 16. question, "What was the best thing that 17. to you today " Every night, Jack thinks about the best part of his day. This 18. him many happy dreams.
Sometimes he has to think hard to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very 19. thing.
But he always finds one good thing to think about. Jack's father 20. him to end his days in a wonderful way.
11.A.What B.How C.Where D.When
12.A.talk B.lesson C.game D.fight
13.A.good B.exciting C.bad D.sad
14.A.swimming B.boating C.fishing D.climbing
15.A.luck B.energy C.time D.plan
16.A.funny B.same C.easy D.difficult
17.A.put B.happened C.lent D.meant
18.A.gets B.makes C.shows D.brings
19.A.interesting B.special C.small D.different
20.A.asked B.taught C.told D.called
【答案】11.B;12.D;13.C;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.B;18.B;19.C;20.B
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了父亲每天晚上问杰克同样的问题,让他有一个好梦的故事。
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。
11.句意:“你今天过得……?”父亲问道。A什么;B怎么样;C在哪里;D什么时候,根据It wasn't a very good day for me.(今天对我来说不是很好)可知上文询问杰克今天过得怎么样,用疑问词how引导。故答案为B。
12.句意:我和汤姆……。A谈话;B课;C游戏;D打架,根据后句The teacher sent a note home about me. And I talked back to Mother. "老师通知了家长,我跟妈妈顶嘴。可知是发生了不好的事情,打架是不好的事情。故答案为D。
13.句意:“是的,一天中有一段时间很……,”他父亲说。A好的;B兴奋的;C坏的;D悲伤的,根据上文和汤姆吵了一架,可知一天中有一段时间很不好。故答案为C。
14.句意:“放学后我独自去……,”他说。A游泳;B划船;C钓鱼;D爬,根据下文I caught a fish!我钓到了一条鱼!可知去钓鱼了。故答案为C。
15.句意:“我不认为我可能会有……。但我做到了。我钓到了一条鱼。"A幸运的;B能量;C时间;D计划,根据上文,在学校与汤姆吵架,自己觉得运气不好,但是去钓了条鱼,可知杰克认为自己不会有好运气。故答案为A。
16.句意:每天晚上,杰克都会回答……问题,“今天对你来说最好的事情是……什么?”A有趣的;B相同的;C容易的;D不同的,根据上下文,可知每天晚上杰克都会回答同样的问题。故答案为B。
17.句意:每天晚上,杰克都会回答同样的问题,“今天对你来说最好的事情是……什么?”A放;B发生;C借给;D意味,后半句表示最好的事情是是发生了什么。故答案为B。
18.句意:这……他做了很多快乐的梦。A得到;B让;C给……看看;D带来,表示爸爸每天晚上问同样的问题这件事让他做了很多快乐的梦,此处用make,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。故答案为B。
19.句意:有时这是一件很……事情。A有趣的;B特别的;C小的;D不同的,根据前句表示有时他不得不努力思考才能找到最好的东西。后句表示有时一件很小的事情,不是有趣的,也不是特别是,每天晚上都问相同的问题,排除ABD。故答案为C。
20.句意:杰克的父亲……他以一种美妙的方式结束他的一天生活。A问;B教;C告诉;D打电话,根据前文杰克父亲通过提问杰克让杰克找到每天发
生的最棒的事情,可知杰克的父亲教他以一种美妙的方式结束他的一天生活。故答案为B。
三、阅读理解(每小题1分,满分15分)
(2021·连云港)阅读短文,回答问题
A blind man took out a small blackboard and put it near him. It said, "I'm blind. Please help me. Some people walked by and gave him some coins (硬币). When the coin touched the ground, it made a little noise. And the blind nodded his head (点头) and said "Thank you".
Then a young woman came up to him. She cleaned the words on the man's blackboard and wrote a new sentence. Guess what Many people gave the blind more coins. And the coins made much more noise. He had no time to nod his head and say thank you.
At last, the woman came back. She stood in front of him without a word. The blind knew it was her. He asked, "What did you write on my board " The woman smiled and said, I did nothing, but just made your words beautiful. " It said, "It's a beautiful world. But I can't see it!"
21.The blind is a person who can't see anything.
22.The woman drew nice pictures on the board.
23.When people gave the blind coins, he nodded his head and said thank you all the time.
24.With the woman's help, the blind got more coins.
25.The two sentences underlined (划线句子)mean the same things. But they have different results (结果).
【答案】21.正确
22.错误
23.正确
24.正确
25.正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了一个盲人在街上乞讨,用一块小黑板写上字,但是一个年轻的女人在黑板上又重新写是:这是一个美丽的世界。但我看不见,盲人得到了更多的钱的故事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出答语。
21.句意:盲人是什么都看不见的人。根据A blind man took out a small blackboard and put it near him. It said, "I'm blind. Please help me.可知盲人是什么都看不见的人。故答案为正确。
22.句意:那女人在黑板上画了漂亮的画。根据She cleaned the words on the man's blackboard and wrote a new sentence.可知那女人在黑板上写了漂亮的字。故答案为错误。
23.句意:当人们给盲人硬币时,他点头致谢。根据When the coin touched the ground, it made a little noise. And the blind nodded his head and said "Thank you".可知当人们给盲人硬币时,他点头致谢。故答案为正确。
24.句意:在女人的帮助下,盲人得到了更多的硬币。根据Many people gave the blind more coins. And the coins made much more noise.可知在女人的帮助下,盲人得到了更多的硬币。故答案为正确。
25.句意:下划线的两句意思大题相同。但他们有不同的结果。根据I'm blind. Please help me. 我是瞎子。请帮帮我。When the coin touched the ground, it made a little noise. And the blind nodded his head and said "Thank you".可知盲人写完,得到硬币很少,It's a beautiful world. But I can't see it!是一个美丽的世界。但我看不见!Many people gave the blind more coins. And the coins made much more noise. He had no time to nod his head and say thank you.可知得到了更多的硬币。故答案为正确。
(2021·连云港)阅读短文,回答问题
Oh, the rain! How Sara hates the rain! She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game. Her mother says to her, "You may catch a cold if you play in the rain." But Sara shouts, "It's raining, but it's very hot outside!" Her mother still doesn't let her in the rain.
Sara goes up to her room and lies down in front of her window. In fact, she has many things to do in her room. There is a TV, some books and toys. But she doesn't like any of them.
Sara sits by the window. She does everything to make the rain go away. She opens the window so the rain can hear her. She wishes the rain away but that doesn't work. She asks it to go away but that still doesn't work. She stands up and shouts at the rain but that still doesn't work.
"Well, if you're going to be here and ruin my day, you can find something interesting for me to do." She shouts and again she gets no answer.
So, she sits back down on the window. It is still raining. "Fine," she thinks, "I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops. " She thinks about her ideas again and again. How she wishes the sun to come out! Soon she falls asleep on the window.
26.What's the weather like that day
A.Rainy and hot. B.Rainy and cold.
C.Cold and sunny. D.Hot and sunny.
27.What does the word "ruin" mean in Chinese
A.喜欢 B.改变 C.毁掉 D.度过
28.Sarah is ______ when it's rainy outside.
A.fine B.interested C.unhappy D.asleep
29.We can infer(推理)Sara may ______ when the rain stops.
A.play with her friends B.watch TV
C.play with toys D.read books
30.From the passage, we know______.
A.the rain stops and the sun comes out.
B.Sara finally falls asleep on the window.
C.Sara is interested in playing in the rain.
D.Sara's mother doesn't want her to play with her friends.
【答案】26.A
27.C
28.C
29.A
30.B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了下雨了萨拉不能出去和朋友们玩游戏,她坐在窗前想尽一切办法让雨过去,但是雨没有停,最后很快她就在窗户上睡着了。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
26.A多雨又热。B多雨又冷。C寒冷晴朗。D炎热晴朗。根据But Sara shouts, "It's raining, but it's very hot outside!"可知那天天气多雨又热。故答案为A。
27.ruin毁掉的意思。故答案为C。
28.A好的,B感兴趣,C不高兴,D睡着了,根据Oh, the rain! How Sara hates the rain! She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game.可知当在外面下雨的时候莎拉不高兴了。故答案为C。
29.A和朋友一起玩,B看电视,C玩玩具,D看书,根据It is still raining. "Fine," she thinks, "I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops. "可知我们可以推断在雨停的时候萨拉可能和朋友一起玩。故答案为A。
30.A雨停了,太阳出来了。B萨拉最后在窗户上睡着了。C萨拉对在雨中玩耍很感兴趣。D萨拉的妈妈不想让她和朋友们一起玩。根据Soon she falls asleep on the window. 可知从这篇文章中,我们知道了萨拉最后在窗户上睡着了。故答案为B。
(2021·连云港)根据上面短文的内容填空。每个空格填一个单词.
When I was a boy, I liked swimming very much. One year my two brothers and I spent the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea. It was only twenty metres from the water. Every day we put on our swimming shorts before breakfast, and then ran down to the sea and jumped in soon after we finished it. When our aunt rang the bell, we went back to the house for food, but we ate it in our swimming shorts and were soon back in the sea again until late in the afternoon.
The water was warm, and the sun was bright every day. Sometimes there was a light wind. It was good for swimming. We all swam very well. We were tired but how happy we were!
31.Our uncle and aunt     by the sea.
32.Every day we began to swim     breakfast.
33.Our aunt rang the bell when it was time for    .
34.The     was very nice for swimming.
35.We spent a happy     with my uncle and aunt.
【答案】31.spent
32.before
33.food
34.water
35.holidays
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了作者是小男孩的时候非常喜欢游泳,有一年和两个兄弟和我的叔叔和婶婶在海边的房子里度过了暑假的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息完成填空。
31.句意:我们的叔叔和婶婶在海边……。根据One year my two brothers and I spent the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea.可知我们的叔叔和婶婶在海边度过,spent度过。故答案为spent。
32.句意:每天早餐前我们开始游泳。根据Every day we put on our swimming shorts before breakfast, and then ran down to the sea and jumped in soon after we finished it.可知每天早餐前我们开始游泳,before在……之前。故答案为before。
33.句意:到吃……时间时,我们的姑姑按了门铃。根据When our aunt rang the bell, we went back to the house for food, but we ate it in our swimming shorts and were soon back in the sea again until late in the afternoon.可知到吃饭时间时,我们的姑姑按了门铃,food食物。故答案为food。
34.句意:这里的……很适合游泳。根据The water was warm, and the sun was bright every day. Sometimes there was a light wind. It was good for swimming.可知这里的水很适合游泳,water水。故答案为water。
35.句意:我们和叔叔、婶婶度过了一个愉快的……。根据One year my two brothers and I spent the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea.可知我们和叔叔、婶婶度过了一个愉快的假期,holidays假期。故答案为holidays。
四、根据所给内容或句意,写出该单词的正确形式,每空一词。(每小题1分,满分8分)
36.(2021·连云港)In our country, the old people like dancing at the s    in the evening.
【答案】square
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在我国,老年人喜欢晚上在……上跳舞。根据常识,在我国,老年人喜欢晚上在广场上跳舞,square广场。故答案为square。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
37.(2021·连云港)Long long ago, people thought the Earth is the c    of the universe (宇宙).
【答案】circle
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:很久以前,人们认为地球是……的宇宙。以首字母c开头,circle圆。故答案为circle。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
38.(2021·连云港)Tom is a football player and he looks h   .
【答案】healthy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆是个足球运动员,他看起来很……。根据前半句汤姆是个足球运动员,可知汤姆很健康,后半句是系表结构,系动词+形容词,以首字母h开头,healthy健康的。故答案为healthy。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
39.(2021·连云港)Don't worry about the s    of children. They are fine.
【答案】safety
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:不要担心孩子们的……。他们很好。the修饰名词,以首字母s开头,safety安全,名词。故答案为safety。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
40.(2021·连云港)You should wait for the green man before     (cross) the road.
【答案】crossing
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:……马路之前,你应该等那个绿灯。before是介词,后面接动词ing形式,cross过,动词ing形式是crossing。故答案为crossing。
【点评】本题考查了动词ing形式,注意平时牢记单词用法。
41.(2021·连云港)Mike looks    (excite) at the football game.
【答案】excited
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克在看足球赛时看起来很……。本句是系表结构,系动词+形容词,本句表示迈克看起来很兴奋,指形容人,excited兴奋的。故答案为excited。
【点评】本题考查了形容词,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
42.(2021·连云港)Do you know those     (艺术家的)dreams
【答案】artists'
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:你知道这些艺术家的是梦想吗?dreams是名词,前面用名词所有格修饰,艺术家的artists'。故答案为artists'。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
43.(2021·连云港)You can find different     (餐馆)in the street.
【答案】restaurants
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:你在街上能找到不同的餐馆。餐馆restaurant,名词复数是restaurants。故答案为restaurants。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空不一定一词(每小题1分,满分6分)
44.(2021·连云港)Look! He     (have) a model plane in his hand.
【答案】has
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:看!他手里……一架飞机模型。主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词单三形式,have有,动词单三形式是has。故答案为has。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。
45.(2021·连云港)Are you   (go) shopping this evening
【答案】going
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:你今晚要去购物吗?this evening今晚,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成be going to+动词原形。故答案为going。
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时用法。
46.(2021·连云港)She   (find) out about Australia and read it on the Internet.
【答案】found
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:她……了澳大利亚,并在互联网上阅读了它。后半句谓语动词read是动词过去式,可知前半句谓语动词也用动词过去式形式,find发现,动词过去式是found。故答案为found。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
47.(2021·连云港)   (paint) is my hobby. I often paint in the park at weekends.
【答案】Painting
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:……是我的爱好。周末我经常在公园画画。本句缺少主语,用动名词形式,paint画画,动词原形,动名词是painting。故答案为Painting。
【点评】本题考查了动名词,注意牢记动名词拼写。
48.(2021·连云港)   (keep) your room clean and tidy, you should put your things in order.
【答案】Keep
【知识点】动词原形;祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:……你的房间干净整洁,你应该把你的东西整理好。前半句是祈使句,构成动词原形+其它。keep保持,动词原形。故答案为Keep。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形,注意牢记祈使句用动词原形。
49.(2021·连云港)Jim saw a poor woman near the park. He   (bring) her some food the next day.
【答案】will bring
【知识点】一般将来时;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆在公园附近看到一个贫穷的女人。第二天他会给她……些食物。next day第二天,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,表示将要做某事,bring带,动词原形。故答案为will bring。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形,注意牢记一般将来时构成。
六、选用方框中的动词,有一个动词是多余的,动词不能重复使用。不一定每空一词。(每小题1分,满分6分)
(2021·连云港)选用方框中的动词,有一个动词是多余的,动词不能重复使用。不一定每空一词。
worry take sit arrive move happen get
Mr. and Mrs. White and their children are going to London for holiday today. And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty. "It  50.   us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi, "Mr. White says." So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late. "
At ten to eleven they are still running around doing things, except Mrs. White. She 51.   quietly on a chair in the garden and she isn't in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi  52.   and Mrs. White says to Mr. White and the children, "Well, I know that this  53.  , so before I went to bed last night, I  54.   all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without  55.   about being late. "
【答案】50.takes;51.is sitting;52.arrives;53.is going to happen;54.moved;55.worrying
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】worry担心,take花费,sit坐,arrive到达,move移动,happen发生,get得到。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。
50.句意:“坐出租车到那里需要30分钟,”怀特先生说。“所以我们必须在11点之前做好准备。任何人都不应该迟到。”It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示某人花费一些时间去做某事。固定句型。故答案为takes。
51.句意:她静静地……在花园里的椅子上,并不着急。本句用现在进行时,构成be doing,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,on a chair在椅子上,表示正在坐在椅子上,sit坐,现在分词是sitting正在坐。故答案为is sitting。
52.句意:11点,出租车来了,怀特太太对怀特先生和孩子们说:“嗯,我知道这会……的,所以在我昨晚睡觉之前,我把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟。根据上文,孩子们正在玩,会迟到,怀特太太知道这会发生的,用一般将来时,构成be going to+动词原形,发生happen,动词原形。故答案为is going to happen。
53.句意:11点,出租车来了,怀特太太对怀特先生和孩子们说:“嗯,我知道这会发生的,所以在我昨晚睡觉之前,我把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟。后半句表示last night昨晚,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语动词用过去式形式,表示怀特太太把所有的钟表都提前了20分钟,移动move,动词过去式是moved。故答案为moved。
54.句意:11点,出租车……了,怀特太太对怀特先生和孩子们说:“嗯,我知道这会……的,所以在我昨晚睡觉之前,我把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟。本句表示出租车到了,用一般现在时,祖是名词单数,谓语动词用单三形式,arrive到达,动词单三形式是arrives。故答案为arrives。
55.句意:所以现在我们可以安静地去机场,不用……迟到。without是介词,后面接动词ing形式,前半句表示现在我们可以安静地去机场,后半句表示不用担心迟到了,worry担心,动词ing形式是worrying。故答案为worrying。
七、完成句子(每空0.5分,第58-60小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.(2021·连云港)The king isn't wearing any clothes now. (用 just now 改写)
The king        any clothes just now.
【答案】didn't;wear
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:国王现在没有穿衣服。just now刚才,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语动词用过去式形式,本句是一般过去时否定句,谓语动词wear是实义动词,用动词原形,助动词用didn't,句意为:国王刚才没有穿衣服。故答案为didn't wear。
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般过去时的否定句的结构句式。
57.(2021·连云港)Lily likes the four seasons. Lucy likes the four seasons too. (合并为一个句子,不改变意思)
    Lily and Lucy like     the seasons.
【答案】Both;are
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉喜欢四季。露西也喜欢四季。根据前两个句子,可知莉莉和露西都喜欢四季,两个都both,主语是复数,be用are,句意为:莉莉和露西都喜欢四季。故答案为Both,are。
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意主谓一致。
58.(2021·连云港)Are the twins    (带一些点心去聚会)
【答案】bringing some snacks to the party
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:双胞胎带一些点心去聚会吗?本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,带bring,现在分词是bringing,some一些,snacks点心,去聚会to the party。故答案为bringing some snacks to the party。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。
59.(2021·连云港)Twenty years ago, my grandpa liked    (听收音机获取新闻).
【答案】listening to the radio for news
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:20年前,我的爷爷喜欢听收音机获取新闻。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,listen to the radio for news听收音机获取新闻,listen动词ing形式是listening。故答案为listening to the radio for news。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
60.(2021·连云港)   (有人在唱歌吗) I can hear it.
【答案】Is anyone singing
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:有人在唱歌吗?我能听到。根据汉语提示,本句是现在进行时的一般疑问句,主语是不定代词,有人anyone,be用is,sing唱歌,动词原形,现在分词是singing正在唱歌。故答案为:Is anyone singing
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
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