Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling 单元检测（含答案） 2022-2023学年仁爱版八年级英语下册

UNIT6 单元检测
阅读理解
A
WHERE TO STAY IN EASTWELL
THE TOWER HOTEL Address(地址)：222 Haiway Road Telephone:414-6433 The number of rooms:120 Single room:$25 Double room:$35 Special attractions:Air-conditioned(空调)rooms;French restaurant;Swimming pool;Close to the city center
THE FAIRVIEW HOTEL Address:129 North Road Telephone:591-5620 The number of rooms:50 Single room:$12 Double room:$18 Special attractions:Telephone in each room:Bar:Garage:Swimming pool
THE ORCHARD HOTEL Address:233 Haiway Road Telephone:641-6446 The number of rooms:120 Single room:$15 Double room:$20 Special attractions:Coffee shop:Close to the airport
THE SAKE HOTEL Address:1264 Venning Road Telephone:643-8200 The number of rooms:180 Single room:$30 Double room:$50 Special attractions:Air-conditioned rooms;Japanese and Chinese restaurants;Swimming pool;Large garden Shops
( )1.Which two hotels lie on the same road
A.The Tower Hotel and the Orchard Hotel.
B.The Sake Hotel and the Orchard Hotel.
C.The Tower Hotel and the Fairview Hotel.
D.The Fairview Hotel and the Orchard Hotel.
( )2.If Mike likes Japanese food,which hotel should he book
A.The Tower Hotel. B.The Fairview Hotel.
C.The Orchard Hotel. D.The Sake Hotel.
( )3.If Jack has an early plane to catch the next day,which of the following number should he call for more information
A.414-6433. B.591-5620. C.641-6446. D.643-8200
( )4.If Sam is traveling alone,how much does he need to pay if he books the cheapest hotel of the four for two nights
A.$12. B.$24. C.$36. D.$60.
( )5.Where can you read the material(材料)？
A.In a newspaper B.In a dictionary.
C.In a workbook. D.In a storybook.
B
One day,a farmer took a bag of wheat to town.He didn't know what to do when the bag fell of his horse.The bag was too heavy for him to lift.He hoped that someone would come and help him.
Before long a man came over.But the farmer's heart sank when he saw the man,because he was the famous judge(法官)in town.The farmer was afraid to ask him for help.
As soon as he came up to the farmer,the judge got off his horse and said,"You need my help,don't you Let me help you."Then he took one end of the bag.the farmer took the other.They lifted the bag of wheat onto the horse.
“Sir,”asked the farmer,.“how can I pay you ”
"Well,"the judge replied,"if you see anyone in need of help,do the same for him."
( )6.The farmer did not know what to do because_________.
A.his horse fell down B.his bag was very heavy
C.he could not lift the bag himself D.his horse ran away
( )7.The farmer dared not ask________for help.
A.someone B.the famous judge
C.one of his friends D.the other farmer
( )8.When he saw what had happened,the judge________.
A.asked the farmer to get on the horse
B.helped the farmer lift the bag onto the horse
C.refused to help the farmer
D.took away his horse
( )9."If you see anyone in need of help,do the same for him."means"If anyone_______.”
A.helps you,do the same for him
B.needs help,help him
C.is in need of help,tell him the same
D.helps you,help him
( )10.The best title of this story is________.
A.A Bag of Wheat B.Heavy Bag
C.Do the Same for Him D.The Farmer
C
Every day in China,about 200 million children go to school.Many of them take school bus school and back home.Most of the time,the school buses are very safe for them.But sometimes they are also dangerous.
Several years ago,accident happened nine-seat minibus(小型公共汽车) in November in Gansu.There were 62 children inside,and 21 of them died.
What should we do to keep us safe on the road First, we should wait for the school bus on time at the right place when we are going to school or coming back home. Second, we shouldn’t run or fight on the bus when it is going. Third, we mustn’t try to get off when it is moving. Last, don’t get on the bus if it is overloaded(超载).
Our government(政府)also makes rules for school buses.Under the new rules buses have a speed limit of 80 km per(每)hour on highways and 60 km per hour on normal roads.While on the road,other cars must let school buses go first.
( )11.About_______children go to school every day in China.
A.200 thousand B.200 million
C.800 thousand D.800 million
( )12.How many children were in the nine-seat minibus when the accident happened
A.21. B.60. C.62 D.80.
( )13.What does the underlined word“limit”mean in Chinese
A.限制 B.倡议 C.停止 D.维修
( )14.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.School buses are always safe.
B.We can wait for the school bus at any places.
C.It's dangerous to get off a bus when it is moving.
D.School buses have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on normal roads.
( )15.This passage mainly tells us________.
A.other cars must let school buses go first
B.we can’t get on the bus if it is overloaded
C.twenty-one children died in the accident
D.what should do to keep safe on the road
D
Hello, boys and girls! I think most of you like travelling. Usually, people feel excited before a tour. But during it or after it, they feel it is not worth the time.__16___Here is some advice.
Firstly, look! Certainly we should look at the scenery(风景) carefully.___17___We should first know something about the place, such as its geography, its history and its famous people, etc. When we are ready for the tour,we can really understand the place during our tour even if we don’t have much time.
Secondly,take photos!___18___If you want to take some photos,remember to choose the most special sights.
Thirdly,taste!Some people like to buy some food because they like it most during their tour.In my opinion,don't buy the food because you can buy it in your own city or town.
___19___Maybe you have only one chance to taste it in your life.
Fourthly,write!When you visit a place,you should take a pen and a notebook.___20___Later,when you read it,you will find that you have pleasure during the tour.
Have a good trip！
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Also,before we leave our houses,we should find some books about the places of interest.
B.So you can write something down about what you see and what you think during the tour.
C.Then how can you make your tour more interesting and meaningful
D.When we visit a place of interest,most of us take cameras.
E.You had better taste something special in the place of interest.
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
完形填空
Bicycles are one of the most important vehicles in the world.Nowadays,___21__popular around the world.In some countries,people use bicycles __22___work. Some people even ride their bicycles for exercise.Bicycle riding helps people keep ___23___.It's also good for the environment __24___bicycles do not cause pollution.But do you know who__25___bicycle Some people think Leonardo da Vinci was the inventor of the bicycle.But__26___ he only drew some pictures for bicycles.___27__he was the first to have the idea of the bicycle.
In 1771,a Frenchman invented the __28___ bicycle.The handles(把手)and the seat of the bicycle looked____29__ a horse.It was very difficult to move.In 1817,a man from Germany made the first bicycle ___30___.The seat was more comfortable.The wheels (轮子)could___31__ direction.They could turn left or right a little more easily.It __32___ only one hour to ride in the forest instead of three hours on foot.But these bicycles still had no brakes(刹车),and people often ___33__.
It took another 45 years for the bicycle ___34__popular.Over 100 years later,bicycle riding is more __35___than before.In fact,there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.
( )21.A.it B.they C.we D.you
( )22.A.on B.in C.at D.for
( )23.A.safe B.shy C.fit D.silent
( )24.A.when B.because C.if D.though
( )25.A.invented B.found C.bought D.rode
( )26.A.at last B.at least C.in fact D.as usual
( )27.A.As B.So C.If D.Or
( )28.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
( )29.A.for B.after C.at D.like
( )30.A.good B.better C.best D.worse
( )31.A.change B.hit C.ride D.take
( )32.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took
( )33.A.fell down B.cheered up C.woke up D.slowed down
( )34.A.become B.to become C.becoming D.became
( )35.A.difficult B.crazy C.popular D.dangerous
语篇填空D.dangerous
第一节
阅读短文，选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
vacation, lie, something, book, top, drink, experience, bicycle,soon, when
Traveling often brings us pleasure.But last summer,I had a terrible travel___36__.I visited Wuyi Mount with my parents.Wuyi Mount __37__in the northwest of Fujian.It's famous for green forests,clear water and nice tea.Every year,thousands of people go there on___38__.
I ___39__three train tickets online.The train should start at 8:00,but it was late.We had to wait.When we finally got on the train.It was 9:00.What's worse,there was ___40__wrong with the air conditioner.I couldn't stand the high temperature and the terrible smell in the carriage(车厢).As __41___ as the train arrived,I ran out quickly.
A tour bus took us to the foot of the mountain.We rent three __42__ to ride on.It was too hot.We had to keep __43___ along the way.Of course,Wuyi Mount was really beautiful.We heard the bird singing and enjoyed the green trees.We were tasting delicious Wuyi Tea__44___it rained suddenly.Riding in the rain became more difficult.I fell off the bike but I wasn't hurt.I felt too tired to ride on.After overcoming (克服)all kinds of difficulties,we finally reached the __45___ of the mountain.
What a bad trip!Bad weather,bad vehicle and bad luck.
36._______ 37._______ 38._______ 39.________ 40.________
41._______ 42._______43._______44.________ 45.________
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One day,Mr.Li went to Beijing for a visit.He took a taxi to the hotel when he came out___46___the airport.He was very excited to see the scenery in the city.But __47____ he got to the hotel,he found his ID card lost.He was very upset.He looked for it everywhere,__48____ he
Couldn’t find it.Mr.Wang was so worried.__49____should he do Just then,the taxi driver walked to him and asked, “Is this your ID card ”He was very surprised ___50__ he thought he would never find his ID card again.He was very happy and grateful(感激的).
46.________ 47.________ 48._______ 49._______ 50.________
补全对话
A:Hello,Baiyun Hotel.Can I help you
B:51.______________________________.
A:Sure.What kind of room do you need
B:52._______________________________.
A:OK.We have a standard room with a TV and a bathroom.
B:53.__________________________________
A:80 dollars.
B:54.__________________________________.
A:Oh,we have another standard room without a bathroom.It's only 40 dollars.
B:OK.I like it.
A:55.___________________________________
B:Two nights.
A:OK.May I have your name,please
B:My name is Tony.
书面表达
我国是一个人口大国，每年因交通安全意识淡薄，不遵守交通法规造成安全事故的数字惊心。作为一名合格的中学生，我们理应积极行动起来，从我做起，从身边做起。昨天的班大家以小组为单位针对“如何避免交通事故的发生”展开了积极而热烈的讨论，请你用英语出你们小组的讨论结果，为明天课堂上的展示做好准备。（题目已给出，不计入总词数）要求：语意连贯；条理清晰；书写规范；卷面整洁；100词左右。
Being Careful to be Safe
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答案
阅读理解
ADCBA CBBBC BCACD CADEB
完形填空
BDCBA CBADB ADABC
选词填空
36.experience 37.lies 38.vacation 39.booked
40.something41.soon 42.bicycles 43.drinking
44.when 45.top
46.of/from come out of/from从…出来
47.when when当…时候，引导时间状语从句。
48.but but连接两个句子，表示语义上的转折。
49.What根据句意可知，此处是问他应该做什么，要填疑问代词What。
50.because because因为，引导原因状语从句。
补全对话
51.I want to book a room
52.I want to book a standard room
53.How much is it
54.It's too expensive
55.How long do you plan to stay(言之有理即可)
One possible version:
Being Careful to be Safe
Most students ride bikes to school.Bicycles become the most important vehicles for them.But every year,accidents happen at times.So we should be careful to be safe.
While riding,we must pay attention to the traffic around us and always follow the traffic signs and signals.Wear a helmet to protect our heads.Do not make a call,listen to MP3 or play on the street while you are riding,or you'll be in danger.
If each of us knows and follows the safety rules,we'll be much safer.