Unit 1 Past and present 课时练习一 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Past and present 课时练习一 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-31 21:34:17 | ||
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译林版英语八下 Unit 1 Past and present课时练习一
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________
一、单项选择
1．The students _________ take several courses at weekends in the past, but they have got more free time at weekends this term.
A．got used to B．have used to C．used to D．were used to
2．The old man lives in a town. He lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.
A．lonely; alone B．lonely; lonely
C．alone; lonely D．alone; alone
3．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have lots of stress.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A．consider B．create C．compare D．communicate
4．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A．compare B．communicate C．consider D．create
5．—Snow is falling _________.
—We’ll see a beautiful white world tomorrow morning.
A．strongly B．suddenly C．heavily D．recently
二、根据汉语提示填空
6．________ (近来), Mr. Green feels quite lonely because his children are not with him.
7．He does nothing all day. He is just ________（浪费）his time.
8．I’ve lived here ________ (自从) I was born.
9．An unhappy home ________ (环境) can affect a child’s behavior.
10．He took lots of photos when travelling ________ (到国外) in the past.
三、完成句子
11．越来越多的人已经意识到改善环境的重要性。
More and more people _______________________.
12．骑自行车对环境有好处因为骑车不会引起污染。
Cycling is good for the _______________ because it doesn’t cause ____________________.
13．“你的家乡过去几年改变了很多吗？” “当然。”
—__________ your hometown _________________________ in the past few years
—Of course.
14．——你爸爸小时候为什么不乘坐公交车上学？
——因为等下一辆车要花很长时间。
—Why didn’t your father ___________ to school when he was young
—Because it __________________________________________________.
15．现在老人们过着舒适的生活。
Now the old are living ___________________________________________.
四、完形填空
Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle to go to work. Some people even ride their bicycles ____16____ exercise or just for fun. But do you know who ____17____ the first bicycle
In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the ____18____ bicycle. The handles and the seat looked like a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very ____19____ to move.
In 1817, Sauerbrun, ____20____ engineer（工程师）from Germany, made the first bicycle better. The seat was ____21____. The wheels could ____22____ direction. Riding in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. ____23____ these bicycles still had no brakes（刹车）, and people often fell down.
It took another 45 years for the bicycle ____24____ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is much popular than before. ____25____, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.
16．A．in B．on C．a D．for
17．A．invented B．found C．created D．discovered
18．A．one B．last C．final D．first
19．A．exciting B．difficult C．standard D．easy
20．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
21．A．more expensive B．more comfortable C．commoner D．cheaper
22．A．change B．accept C．notice D．pay
23．A．If B．So C．And D．But
24．A．become B．becoming C．to become D．became
25．A．In fact B．Even though C．In the end D．By the way
参考答案：
1．C
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．C
6．Recently
7．wasting
8．since
9．environment
10．abroad
11．have realized the importance of improving the environment##have realised the importance of improving the environment
12． environment pollution
13． Has changed a lot
14． take a bus took a long time to wait for the next one.
15．a comfortable life
16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________
一、单项选择
1．The students _________ take several courses at weekends in the past, but they have got more free time at weekends this term.
A．got used to B．have used to C．used to D．were used to
2．The old man lives in a town. He lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.
A．lonely; alone B．lonely; lonely
C．alone; lonely D．alone; alone
3．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have lots of stress.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A．consider B．create C．compare D．communicate
4．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A．compare B．communicate C．consider D．create
5．—Snow is falling _________.
—We’ll see a beautiful white world tomorrow morning.
A．strongly B．suddenly C．heavily D．recently
二、根据汉语提示填空
6．________ (近来), Mr. Green feels quite lonely because his children are not with him.
7．He does nothing all day. He is just ________（浪费）his time.
8．I’ve lived here ________ (自从) I was born.
9．An unhappy home ________ (环境) can affect a child’s behavior.
10．He took lots of photos when travelling ________ (到国外) in the past.
三、完成句子
11．越来越多的人已经意识到改善环境的重要性。
More and more people _______________________.
12．骑自行车对环境有好处因为骑车不会引起污染。
Cycling is good for the _______________ because it doesn’t cause ____________________.
13．“你的家乡过去几年改变了很多吗？” “当然。”
—__________ your hometown _________________________ in the past few years
—Of course.
14．——你爸爸小时候为什么不乘坐公交车上学？
——因为等下一辆车要花很长时间。
—Why didn’t your father ___________ to school when he was young
—Because it __________________________________________________.
15．现在老人们过着舒适的生活。
Now the old are living ___________________________________________.
四、完形填空
Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle to go to work. Some people even ride their bicycles ____16____ exercise or just for fun. But do you know who ____17____ the first bicycle
In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the ____18____ bicycle. The handles and the seat looked like a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very ____19____ to move.
In 1817, Sauerbrun, ____20____ engineer（工程师）from Germany, made the first bicycle better. The seat was ____21____. The wheels could ____22____ direction. Riding in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. ____23____ these bicycles still had no brakes（刹车）, and people often fell down.
It took another 45 years for the bicycle ____24____ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is much popular than before. ____25____, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.
16．A．in B．on C．a D．for
17．A．invented B．found C．created D．discovered
18．A．one B．last C．final D．first
19．A．exciting B．difficult C．standard D．easy
20．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
21．A．more expensive B．more comfortable C．commoner D．cheaper
22．A．change B．accept C．notice D．pay
23．A．If B．So C．And D．But
24．A．become B．becoming C．to become D．became
25．A．In fact B．Even though C．In the end D．By the way
参考答案：
1．C
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．C
6．Recently
7．wasting
8．since
9．environment
10．abroad
11．have realized the importance of improving the environment##have realised the importance of improving the environment
12． environment pollution
13． Has changed a lot
14． take a bus took a long time to wait for the next one.
15．a comfortable life
16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A