Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 单元达标检测试题 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

2022---2023学年度人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit4单元达标检测试题
Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）
( )1.Parents often ________ their own children _______ others’ children.
A. compare; with B. compare; as C. compare; to D. compare; for
( )2.---I feel upset because I am too heavy.-- exercise more to lose some weight
Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not to D. Why not you
( )3.Could you please _____ me _____ some information about interesting places to travel
A. offer; to B. offer; for C. provide; with D. provide; for
( )4._______ my great surprise, my parents allow me _________ part in the outdoor activities.
A. For; to take B. To; to take C. For; taking D. To; taken
( )5. I gave her a present but she refused it.
accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted
( )6.The little girl didn’t stop crying she found her mother.
after B. until C. because D. when
( )7. I my homework in the classroom this morning.
A.leave B. forget C. forgot D. left
( )8.When you feel , just remember you are not in the world.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely
( )9.__________ you say, we don’t believe you.
A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. Anyway
( )10. I used to argue a lot with my parents, but now we ________each other just fine.
A. get up B. get off C. get along with D. get away
( )11.Is there in this story
A.wonderful something B.something wonderful C.wonderful anything D.anything wonderful
( )12..If you get on well _______ your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A. at B. with C. to D.in
( )13. give him a watch
A.What about B.Let’s C.Why don’t D.Why don’t you
( )14.It’s raining now.I would like to watch TV at home ________playing soccer outside.
A.instead B.instead of C.because of D.afraid of
( )15.I’m not sure. His father in the office.
A.maybe B.may be C.may D.is
( )16.. he is very poor, he feels very happy.
A.Although；but B.Although；/ C.Because；so D.Because；/
( )17.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.
A.in order to B.because C.so D.so that
( )18.If you get on well _______ your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A. at B. with C. to D.in
( )19.It is too loud.Please the radio.
A turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up
( )20.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.
A.old B.older C.elder D.young
Ⅱ、完形填空（15分）
____21__ a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 22 as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱） 23 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it. I suddenly felt very 24 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 25 and some bread over to him. The man looked up 26 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 27 on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with 28 . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!” With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 29 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 30 inside. I now understand what it 31 by the saying “Giving is getting”. 32 it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 33 help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.
The look of that man’s happiness appears(出现) in my mind 34 I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power（力量）of 35 .
( )21.A. On B. At C. In D. To
( )22. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. tired
( )23. A. and B. but C. so D. When
( )24. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. proud
( )25. A. money B. toys C. drink D. Clothes
( )26. A. in silence B. in surprise C. in anger D. in excitement
( )27. A. turned B. appeared C. went D. ran
( )28. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself
( )29. A. still B. once C. even D. Ever
( )30. A. idea B. welcome C. Word D. feeling
( )31. A. aims B. means C. looks D. Offers
( )32. A. If B. Though C. Because D. While
( )33. A. needs B. gives C. takes D. Brings
( )34. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever
( )35. A. kindness B. friendship C. knowledge D. feeling
Ⅲ、补全对话（10分）
—Hello. Gerry speaking.
—Hello， Gerry. It‘s me John here. ___36___.
—Well， I‘m terribly sorry， but I’m not feeling very well.
—Is that all？ ___37___
—No， I‘m sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night.
—Well， I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you weren’t coming to the meeting.
—___38___ I‘m sorry about that. Anyway， I think I’ll be able to get in to work tomorrow.
—___39___
—I won‘t. Thanks for calling.
—___40___.
A. Why didn’t you phone？ B. OK. Take care and don‘t eat any more fish.
C. Why weren’t you here at the meeting？ D. That‘s all right.
E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.
F. I‘ll be glad to see you again. G. Yes，I suppose I should have done so.
Ⅳ、阅读理解（40分）
A
There was once a King. When he told people to do things, they would never obey him. One day, the King decided to let the cleverest man — a wizard (男巫) to come up with the spells (咒语) which would get people to obey him. The man made hundreds of spells, but none of them worked.
A young man heard about it. He went to the palace, and told the King that he could help and then gave the king two small pieces of paper. “Use the first before saying what you want people to do, and use the second after they finish doing it.” A servant was passing by (路过), carrying a large turkey in his arms. The King said to him, “Please, let me see that turkey.” The servant was surprised by the King’s kindness. He never heard him say ‘please’ before. So he gave it to the King. The King, after looking at the turkey, said, “Thank you. You may go.” And the servant left. The young man’s spells really worked! The King asked him where he got the spells. “My teacher told me that we should use the polite (有礼貌的) words.”
The King, understanding the truth, spent the whole (整个) life to learn how to be a polite King.
( )41. What does the underlined word “obey” mean in Chinese
A. 服从 B. 威胁 C. 尊敬 D. 违背
( )42. What might the young man write on the second paper
A. Please. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you. D. Goodbye.
( )43. Why did the King ask the servant to show him the turkey
A. Because he was hungry and wanted something to eat.
B. Because the young man asked him to do it.
C. Because he wanted to try the spells.
D. Because he wanted to give the turkey to the young man.
( )44. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The King first asked the young man to help him.
B. The young man was cleverer than the wizard.
C. The young man knew the words from his parents after he grew up.
D. The polite words let people listen to the King.
( )45. What is the best title of the passage
A. Two Special Spells B. A Fair King C. A Clever Man D. The Strange Wizard
B
Many people go to school for an education.They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.
School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
( )46. People go to school to _________.
learn several subjects B. make a living
C. get an education D. learn from teachers
( )47. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.
A. to teacher his students everything he knows
B. to teach the students how to think
Cto know everything they want to know
DD.to teach the students how to work out a math problem
( )48.To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.
A. only a certain formula B. a certain fact C. some facts D. the way to solve it
( )49. Why were many scientists so successful
A. They received good education. B. They were very clever.
C. They knew how to learn. D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.
( )50. How did great scientists study
A. They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B. They did thousands of experiments.
C. They always worked hard and never wasted time. D. All of the above.
C
When you meet problems, whom will you ask for help Your parents, your teachers or your friends You’d better tell others your bad feelings, and not face all the difficulties yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.
Name your feelings. Fox example, you may say "I am so angry!" loudly when you feel angry. You can also do exercise, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.
Be calm. It's time for you to get down to business. You need to understand what the problem is, with the help of others. You must deal with the problem. If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness won't stay for a long time, so don't think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side.
( )51.What should you do when you meet problems according to the writer
A. Face difficulties by yourself. B. Ask your parents for help.
C. Ask others to deal with problems for you. D. Feel unhappy and worried.
( )52.The writer tells us the following ways to deal with a bad feeling EXCEPT ________
A. having a walk B. doing exercise C. listening to music D. travelling
( )53.Why must you deal with problems according to the passage
A. No one wants to help you. B. Others believe you can make it.
C. This will make you strong. D. You can have something to talk about.
( )54.You should ______when you face difficulties.
A. see the hope B. be honest C. be serious D. forget difficulties
( )55.What’s the best title for this passage
A. Help from Others. B. Good Ways to Help Others.
C. Good Ways to Deal with Problems. D. How to Get Along with Others.
D
A couple (夫妻) had two little boys. The two were so mischievous (淘气的) that they always got into trouble. One day, the mother heard that a clergyman (牧师) was good at teaching children. After discussion, the parents decided to send their sons to speak with the clergyman.
The clergyman agreed to speak with the boys. Then the younger boy went to meet with him first. The clergyman asked him sternly (严厉地), “Where is God (上帝) ” The boy didn’t reply. So the clergyman asked the question more sternly, “Where is God ” Again the boy didn’t answer. Seeing this, the clergyman asked even more loudly, “WHERE IS GOD ”
Then the boy ran out of the room and ran home quickly. His brother asked him what happened. The younger brother replied nervously, “We are in BIG trouble this time. God is missing and they think we did it.”
56. What was the clergyman good at _______________________________
57. Who first met the clergyman __________________________________
58. How many times did the clergyman ask the boy “Where is god ”_________________________________
59. Did the two boys have to do with the God’s missing ____________________________________________
60. What’s the best title of the passage ____ ________________________________________
Ⅴ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
61.Jill ________(guess) from the noise that her brothers were home.
62.You can eat __________(what) you like.Please help yourself!
63.He refused ___________ (discuss) the matter last night.
64.Many students are _________(busy) on weekends than on weekdays nowadays.
65.What does your _________(type) school day look like
66.You shouldn't _________(cause) trouble for people.
67.With the ______________(develop) of the Internet，smartphones are widely used.
68.Parents watch the ___________(develop) of a baby with interest.
69.____________ (compete) are everywhere.
70.After a few months' ________ (train)，she became a nurse.
Ⅵ、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（10分）
71.关于这件事，你应该向你的老师解释。About the thing, you ______ ______ ______ your teacher.
72.我今天早上上课迟到了，所以老师生我的气了。
I was late for class this morning, so the teacher ______ ______ ______ me.
73.你为什么不与你的英语老师沟通？______ ______ you talk to your English teacher
74.他们成功地解决了那个问题。They ______ ______ the problem successfully.
75.我会阅读更多的英文报纸，为的是能提高我的阅读技能。
I will read more English newspapers ______ ______ I can improve my reading skills.
Ⅶ、书面表达（15分）
(你最好的朋友Tom昨天和他的父母争吵了，他不知道自己该怎么做，请给Tom写一封信给他提一些建议。)
Dear Tom，
I’m sorry to hear that you had a fight with your parents yesterday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022---2023学年度人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit4单元达标检测试题
Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）1-5ABCBC6-10BDCCC11-15BBDBB16-20BDBBC
Ⅱ、完形填空（15分）21-25ADDCC26-30BBAAD31-35BBADA
Ⅲ、补全对话（10分）CEGBD
Ⅳ、阅读理解（40分）A)ACCCA B)CADCA C)BCCAA D) 56Teaching children 57 The younger boy 58Three times 59No they don`t 60 WHERE IS GOD
Ⅴ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）61guessed 62whatever 63to discuss 64busy 65typical 66cause 67 development 68development 69Competations 70traning
Ⅵ、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（10分）71should explain to 72 was angry with 73Why don`t 74succeeded in 75so that