人教版（新课程标准） 必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games复习课件(共70张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（新课程标准） 必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games复习课件(共70张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-31 20:37:24 | ||
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文档简介
(共70张PPT)
背词条用法 compete in 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争
compete for sth. 为了……而竞争
compete with/against sb. 和某人比赛
背写作佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)My English teacher often tells us that we must compete for every opportunity to practise our spoken English.
我的英语老师常告诉我们必须竞争每一个机会来练习我们的英语口语。
②(2021·浙江1月高考写作)In the pumpkin field, I compete with my three brothers and sisters to seek out the biggest pumpkin.
在南瓜地里，我和我的三个兄弟姐妹比赛寻找最大的南瓜。
学案(三) 高考语篇的价值发掘——提升学科素养
2020·全国卷 Ⅰ·阅读理解C篇——对接课标主题：体育活动、大型体育赛事、体育与健康、体育精神
Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.
Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.
Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.
However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.
?好题不厌百回做，每做一次都有新发现
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了竞走这项运动的相关情况及其与跑步的不同之处。
1．Why are race walkers conditioned athletes
A．They must run long distances.
B．They are qualified for the marathon.
C．They have to follow special rules.
D．They are good at swinging their legs.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But the sport's rules require ... at all times.”可知，竞走运动的规则要求竞走者的膝关节在腿摆动时的大部分时间里伸直，同时一只脚保持与地面接触。据此可知，竞走者必须遵循一些特殊的运动规则，故C项正确。
答案：C
2．What advantage does race walking have over running
A．It's more popular at the Olympics.
B．It's less challenging physically.
C．It's more effective in body building.
D．It's less likely to cause knee injuries.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，一些与跑步有关的损伤，如跑步者的膝盖(受伤)，在竞走者中并不常见。据此可知，竞走与跑步相比不太可能导致膝盖受伤，故D项正确。
答案：D
3．What is Dr. Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking
A．Getting experts' opinions.
B．Having a medical checkup.
C．Hiring an experienced coach.
D．Doing regular exercises.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“anyone wishing to try ... proper technique”可知， Norberg 博士建议任何希望尝试竞走的人或许应该首先咨询下教练或有经验的竞走者，以学习正确的技巧，故A项正确。
答案：A
4．Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walking
A．Skeptical. B．Objective.
C．Tolerant. D．Conservative.
解析：观点态度题。根据全文内容可知，作者提到了竞走这项运动的好处，同时也指出它的一些缺点。作者的态度是客观的，故B项正确。
答案：B
?文本精读固基础，高考强调基础扎实
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1．marathon n． ___________
2．swing n．& v. _____
3．demanding adj. ________________________________
4．calculation n. ____________
5．approximately adv. ___________
6．uncommon adj. _________________
马拉松赛跑
摆动
要求高的，需要高技能(或耐性等)的
计算，估计；预测
大约；大概
不常有的；罕见的
7．considerable adj. _______________________
8．ankle n. ___________
9．checkup n. ___________
10．skeptical adj. ___________________
11．tolerant adj. _______________
12．conservative adj. _______
相当多(或大、重要等)的
踝；踝关节
检查；体检
怀疑的，心存疑惑的
容忍的；宽容的
保守的
C
A
B
A
D
(三)由文本积主题词块
1．race walking _____
2．track and field event ________
3．assistant professor _________
4．as a result _____
5．place considerable stress on _________________
6．consult a coach _________
7．proper technique ___________
8．follow special rules _____________
9．hire an experienced coach _________________
10．do regular exercises _________
竞走
田径项目
助理教授
结果
施加大量的压力于
咨询教练
恰当的技术
遵循特殊规则
聘请有经验的教练
经常锻炼
fitness
contributes to
contact
(五)在语境中悟微点语法
1．It does, however, have its own problem.
分析 句中的does have为强调结构，用于强调谓语。
微语法 “do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调谓语结构，意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下两个条件：(1)句子是肯定句；(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
[对点练] 完成句子
①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I it will develop better and become the best friend of each student.
我真的希望它能发展得更好，成为每个学生最好的朋友。
②With bravery and perseverance, I rapid progress.
凭着勇气和毅力，我确实进步很快。
③Listening to some soft music your mood and give you a new start.
听一些轻音乐的确可以放松你的情绪，给你一个新的开始。
do hope
did make
does relax
2．As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers.
分析：句中过去分词短语associated with running作 ，修饰先行词injuries。过去分词作定语表示完成或与被修饰词之间为 关系。
[对点练] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①(2020·浙江1月高考)The contest (schedule) to be held in our school hall on January 18th, will focus on the traditional Chinese culture.
②Not all the people that are exposed to COVID-19 will be infected by it.
→Not all the people COVID-19 will be infected by it.
定语
动宾
scheduled
exposed to
(六)在语境中赏表达之美
1．(赏用词之美)But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact with the ground at all times.
赏析：本句中straight和swing两个词形象地描绘出了竞走运动的典型特征；用了不同的词stay和remain表示“保持”意义，恰当地体现了竞走运动的规则要求；through most of the leg swing和at all times两个状语有效地丰富了信息，体现了规则的具体性和强制性。
2．(赏修辞之美)①It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg ...
②Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says.
③However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr.Norberg says.
④As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers.
赏析：文章在说明竞走这项运动的重要特征及其与跑步的不同之处时，在关键位置数次引用了Norberg博士的话，使得论据确凿充分，增强了说服力，提高了语言表达效果。
“课下主题训练”见“课下主题训练（二）”
(单击进入电子文档)
谢 谢 观 看
背词条用法 compete in 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争
compete for sth. 为了……而竞争
compete with/against sb. 和某人比赛
背写作佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)My English teacher often tells us that we must compete for every opportunity to practise our spoken English.
我的英语老师常告诉我们必须竞争每一个机会来练习我们的英语口语。
②(2021·浙江1月高考写作)In the pumpkin field, I compete with my three brothers and sisters to seek out the biggest pumpkin.
在南瓜地里，我和我的三个兄弟姐妹比赛寻找最大的南瓜。
学案(三) 高考语篇的价值发掘——提升学科素养
2020·全国卷 Ⅰ·阅读理解C篇——对接课标主题：体育活动、大型体育赛事、体育与健康、体育精神
Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.
Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.
Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.
However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.
?好题不厌百回做，每做一次都有新发现
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了竞走这项运动的相关情况及其与跑步的不同之处。
1．Why are race walkers conditioned athletes
A．They must run long distances.
B．They are qualified for the marathon.
C．They have to follow special rules.
D．They are good at swinging their legs.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But the sport's rules require ... at all times.”可知，竞走运动的规则要求竞走者的膝关节在腿摆动时的大部分时间里伸直，同时一只脚保持与地面接触。据此可知，竞走者必须遵循一些特殊的运动规则，故C项正确。
答案：C
2．What advantage does race walking have over running
A．It's more popular at the Olympics.
B．It's less challenging physically.
C．It's more effective in body building.
D．It's less likely to cause knee injuries.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，一些与跑步有关的损伤，如跑步者的膝盖(受伤)，在竞走者中并不常见。据此可知，竞走与跑步相比不太可能导致膝盖受伤，故D项正确。
答案：D
3．What is Dr. Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking
A．Getting experts' opinions.
B．Having a medical checkup.
C．Hiring an experienced coach.
D．Doing regular exercises.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“anyone wishing to try ... proper technique”可知， Norberg 博士建议任何希望尝试竞走的人或许应该首先咨询下教练或有经验的竞走者，以学习正确的技巧，故A项正确。
答案：A
4．Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walking
A．Skeptical. B．Objective.
C．Tolerant. D．Conservative.
解析：观点态度题。根据全文内容可知，作者提到了竞走这项运动的好处，同时也指出它的一些缺点。作者的态度是客观的，故B项正确。
答案：B
?文本精读固基础，高考强调基础扎实
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1．marathon n． ___________
2．swing n．& v. _____
3．demanding adj. ________________________________
4．calculation n. ____________
5．approximately adv. ___________
6．uncommon adj. _________________
马拉松赛跑
摆动
要求高的，需要高技能(或耐性等)的
计算，估计；预测
大约；大概
不常有的；罕见的
7．considerable adj. _______________________
8．ankle n. ___________
9．checkup n. ___________
10．skeptical adj. ___________________
11．tolerant adj. _______________
12．conservative adj. _______
相当多(或大、重要等)的
踝；踝关节
检查；体检
怀疑的，心存疑惑的
容忍的；宽容的
保守的
C
A
B
A
D
(三)由文本积主题词块
1．race walking _____
2．track and field event ________
3．assistant professor _________
4．as a result _____
5．place considerable stress on _________________
6．consult a coach _________
7．proper technique ___________
8．follow special rules _____________
9．hire an experienced coach _________________
10．do regular exercises _________
竞走
田径项目
助理教授
结果
施加大量的压力于
咨询教练
恰当的技术
遵循特殊规则
聘请有经验的教练
经常锻炼
fitness
contributes to
contact
(五)在语境中悟微点语法
1．It does, however, have its own problem.
分析 句中的does have为强调结构，用于强调谓语。
微语法 “do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调谓语结构，意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下两个条件：(1)句子是肯定句；(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
[对点练] 完成句子
①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I it will develop better and become the best friend of each student.
我真的希望它能发展得更好，成为每个学生最好的朋友。
②With bravery and perseverance, I rapid progress.
凭着勇气和毅力，我确实进步很快。
③Listening to some soft music your mood and give you a new start.
听一些轻音乐的确可以放松你的情绪，给你一个新的开始。
do hope
did make
does relax
2．As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers.
分析：句中过去分词短语associated with running作 ，修饰先行词injuries。过去分词作定语表示完成或与被修饰词之间为 关系。
[对点练] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①(2020·浙江1月高考)The contest (schedule) to be held in our school hall on January 18th, will focus on the traditional Chinese culture.
②Not all the people that are exposed to COVID-19 will be infected by it.
→Not all the people COVID-19 will be infected by it.
定语
动宾
scheduled
exposed to
(六)在语境中赏表达之美
1．(赏用词之美)But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact with the ground at all times.
赏析：本句中straight和swing两个词形象地描绘出了竞走运动的典型特征；用了不同的词stay和remain表示“保持”意义，恰当地体现了竞走运动的规则要求；through most of the leg swing和at all times两个状语有效地丰富了信息，体现了规则的具体性和强制性。
2．(赏修辞之美)①It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg ...
②Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says.
③However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr.Norberg says.
④As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers.
赏析：文章在说明竞走这项运动的重要特征及其与跑步的不同之处时，在关键位置数次引用了Norberg博士的话，使得论据确凿充分，增强了说服力，提高了语言表达效果。
“课下主题训练”见“课下主题训练（二）”
(单击进入电子文档)
谢 谢 观 看