(共63张PPT)
背词条用法 (1)hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决
(2)without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事
背写作佳句 ①Hearing the news, a few girls went to the teacher's office without hesitation for the voluntary work.
听到这个消息,几个女生毫不犹豫地跑到老师办公室申请志愿者工作。
②If you have questions, don't hesitate to ask us for help.
如果你有问题,一定要毫不犹豫地向我们求助。
背词条用法 (1)make a remark/remarks on/upon 对……发表评论/看法
(2)remark on/upon 谈论/评论……
remark that ... 评论说……
背写作佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)When I am down, it is our English teacher's encouraging remarks that cheer me up.
当我情绪低落时,是我们英语老师激励的话语使我振作起来。
②Zhong Nanshan showed his remarkable competence in his job and great devotion to the people.
钟南山在工作中显示出卓越的才能和对人民的忠诚。
学案(三) 高考语篇的价值发掘——提升学科素养
(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B篇)对接主题:小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲、文学名著等
By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. “I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”
Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.
But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”
Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.
“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “He's absorbed in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life.”
?好题不厌百回做,每做一次都有新发现
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了律师Robert Titterton在业余时间做钢琴师Maria Raspopova的乐谱翻页者的经历。
1.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner
A.Read music. B.Play the piano.
C.Sing songs. D.Fix the instruments.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,想做钢琴师的乐谱翻页者需要识谱。故选A项。
答案:A
2.Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage
A.Boring. B.Well-paid.
C.Demanding. D.Dangerous.
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A lot of skills are needed for the job.”和第四段中的“Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.”以及文中对翻谱员工作的具体描述可知,Titterton在舞台上的工作需要很多的技巧以及大量的练习。demanding意为“要求高的,需要高技能的”,符合题意。故选C。
答案:C
3.What does Titterton need to practise
A.Counting the pages.
B.Recognizing the “nodding”.
C.Catching falling objects.
D.Performing in his own style.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,每个钢琴家都有他们自己的“点头”风格来暗示需要翻页,他们需要同他们的翻页者一起练习。所以Titterton需要练习及时识别钢琴师的点头翻页示意。故选B项。
答案:B
4.Why is Ms Raspopova's husband “the worse page turner”?
A.He has very poor eyesight.
B.He ignores the audience.
C.He has no interest in music.
D.He forgets to do his job.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He's absorbed in the music ... ‘Turn, turn!’”可知,她的丈夫太专注于音乐了,他总是忘记自己的翻页工作,还需要她去提醒翻页。故选D项。
答案:D
?文本精读固基础,高考强调基础扎实
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1.official adj. _______________
2.flow n. ___________
3.instrument n. _____
4.onstage adj. _________________
5.nod v. _______________
6.indicate vt. _________________
7.up-and-coming adj. ____________________
8.note n. ___________
官方的;正式的
连贯;流畅
乐器
舞台上的;表演的
点头;点头示意
表明;暗示;示意
有前途的;前程似锦的
音符;音调
C
D
B
A
(三)由文本积主题词块
1.by day _____________
2.in one's spare time _________________
3.a trained musician _____________________
4.break the flow of sound _________________
5.make sure ___________
6.at once _________________
7.up to _________________________
8.go wrong _______________________
9.help sb. out _________________
10.be absorbed in ___________
在白天;日间
在某人的空闲时间
一个训练有素的音乐家
打破声音的连贯性
确保;查明
同时;一次;立即
多达;直到;胜任;取决于
出毛病;弄错;发生故障
帮助某人摆脱困境
全神贯注于
(四)用文本词汇替换蓝体词汇
1.There, among many other things, Nicolo found two paintings he thought would look nice above his dining room table. ________
2.A survey of retired people has showed that most are independent and enjoying life. _________
3. (2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)We do hope that the school will carry out more similar activities in the future. ________
spotted
indicated
perform
(五)在语境中悟微点语法
1.He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
分析 句中现在分词短语playing instruments on stage作 定语修饰代词those,意为“在舞台上演奏乐器的那些人”。
微语法 分词作定语是高考考查热点。现在分词与被修饰的名词或代词逻辑上构成主谓关系,过去分词与被修饰的名词或代词逻辑上构成动宾关系。单个分词作定语通常置于被修饰的名词或代词前面;分词短语作定语则通常后置,且可以转换为定语从句。
后置
[对点练] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The _______(roll) sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.
②The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ________(return) to our shop for quality problems.
③According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories per hour.(用定语从句改写句子)
→ According to most calculations, race walkers ___________at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories per hour.
rolling
returned
who move
2.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong.
分析 句中关系副词when引导定语从句,修饰先行词_________。
微语法 关系词的选择是历年高考的考查热点。①关系词在其所引导的定语从句中作主语或者宾语时要用关系代词,作状语时要用关系副词。②介词+关系代词在指时间、地点和原因时,可以换成相应的关系副词when, where和why。
moments
[对点练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①(2020·江苏高考)Inglis said phone boxes called to mind an age ______things were built to last.
②You have 14 days in _______ you can cancel the contract and get your money back.
③ I had some difficulties in my life.
有一段时间我在生活中遇到了一些困难。
when
which
There was a time when
(六)在语境中赏表达之美
1.(赏结构之美)①In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner.
赏析:句子运用 “ ”连接并列结构,言简意赅,重点突出,点明了Robert Titterton的page turner身份。
②Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.
赏析:此句用动名词短语作 ,句子简短、语言精练,突出了想要表达的关键信息——做一位乐谱翻页员离不开大量的练习。
not ...but ...
主语
[对点练——完成句子]
①I am not intended to spend my vacation traveling around, ___________________
.
这个假期我不打算四处游玩了,而是去找一份兼职工作。
② giving without expecting anything in return.
志愿服务意味着付出而不求任何回报。
but to hunt for a
part-time job
Volunteering means
2.(赏用词之美)You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.
赏析:本句使用了平行结构。句中两个have to以及并列连词and前后的make sure,都突显了page turner这份工作的严谨要求。
3.(赏意境之美)He's absorbed in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: “Turn, turn!”
赏析:本句使用be absorbed in和feeling every note形象地描绘出了他沉浸于音乐的情形,画面感强。引号内的直接引语生动表现了催促他翻页的情形,从另一个角度说明了他沉浸于音乐的精神状态。
“课下主题训练”见“课下主题训练(四)”
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