2023届高考英语单词竞赛试题 课件（68张PPT）

(共68张PPT)
English Words
.
1.I have heard of the saying many times“practice makes p_________”
2.He is a t__________ （典型的）American student; he is like most of the other students in America.
3.They stayed in England for almost three years and d_________（发展） a friendship with the local people.
perfect
typical
developed
4.You will lose your life if you are bitten by a p__________（有毒的） snake.
5.Such c___________ （动物）as snakes, frogs, bears and so on are cold-blooded animals.
6.They have r__________（降低） the prices in the shop ,so it is a good time to buy.
poisonous
creatures
reduced
7.She g_________ （毕业）from an American university.
8.It is time for CCTV news. Could you please s_________ the TV on
9.One Li is e_______ to half a kilometer.
graduated
switch
equal
10.We must try our best to keep the b________ of nature. For example, we should plant more trees and eat less meat.
11.Lu Xun has his own s_________ of writing.
12. A v________ storm hit the city and destroyed many houses.
balance
style
violent
13.After hundreds of years of s_________ ,the black slaves(奴隶) in the US were set free at last.
14.It is very cold. The temperature is m________ 20 degrees.
15.We will d_________ the Christmas tree with lights and presents.
struggle
minus
decorate
16.The People’s R________ of China was founded in 1949.
17.Don’t always d________ on others. You should learn to rely on yourself.
18.With no adults around, it’s d__________ for children to swim in the river.
Republic
depend
dangerous
19.The photos will r________ me of the days when we were together.
20.The telephone rang, and he answered it i_________.
remind
immediately
21.Fill in the form with your name, home a_______ ,and phone number here, please.
22.It is necessary for a___________ and industry to develop very quickly so that people can live a rich happy life.
23.It is a traditional c_________ for Chinese to get together to have a rich meal during the Spring Festival.
address
agriculture
custom
24.Scientists are now worrying that one day the problem of g_________ warming will be a disaster to the world.
25.He made r_________ progress in his studies.
26.They use music and lighting to create a romantic a_________.
global
rapid
atmosphere
27.It took a long time for him to r_________ from a bad cold.
28.They drew different c___________ from the facts.
29.The factory has brought in a lot of modern e_________ from abroad.
recover
conclusions
equipment
30.When she was on her way back home, she was c________ in a heavy rain.
31.The department stores often use all sorts of advertisements to attract c_____________________.
32.It is c______ of you to kill such a small bird.
caught
customers/consumers
cruel
33.It has been snowing for a whole day. The ground is covered with thick snow like a b_______.
34.The government has promised to take strong m__________ to help the laid-off workers(下岗工人) find new jobs.
35.The new c_________ on the floor matches the curtain of the room very well.
blanket
measures
carpet
36.People used to think that the world was f_______, but now we know it is round.
37.At the sound of the gun, all the birds in the tree flew away in all d________.
38.I love cold drinks, e__________ in summer.
flat
directions
especially
39.The river is n_________. You can easily swim across it.
40.Everyone in the class is expected to p__________ in these discussions.
narrow
participate
41.He has a large c________ of stamps. Yesterday he showed them to us.
42.He worked so hard that e__________(=finally) he made himself ill.
43.Your work has improved in q________ and quality this term.
collection
eventually
quantity
44.He couldn’t make himself understood because of his strong British a_________.
45.We have achieved our g______(=aim) of building a shelter for the homeless.
46.Three p_______ four is seven.
accent
goal
plus
47.Tomorrow we are going to Shanghai ,that is to say, Shanghai is our d__________.
48.New Zealand c___________ of two large islands, in other words, New Zealand is made up of two large islands.
49.Although the concert hall was cold and the sound system caused a few problems, the a__________ could still enjoy the concert.
50.As a teenager, you should not go out in the night alone without your parents’ p___________.
destination
consists
audience
permission
51.He is a well-known p_________, so he plays the piano very well.
52.The company put many advertisements on the radio and TV in order to p_______ its products.
53.The stream is very s_________, because we can see its bottom.
54.The flat on Mango Street has a very big b________ where we can have a wonderful view of the street.
pianist
promote
shallow
balcony
55.The young lady had no j_________ to wear to the ball, so her husband advised her to borrow a necklace from her friend.
56.Tom is preparing for an exam now. Don’t d__________ him.
57.First aid(急救) is the science of giving m_________ care before a doctor can be found.
58.Spring is a s_________ when trees turn green and flowers open.
59.I knew him very well, but he had changed so much that I didn’t r_________ him when we met on the street yesterday.
jewelery
disturb
medical
season
recognize
60.Tom was a________ (shame) of having lied to his parents.
61.The C__________ Day falls on December 25.
62.Martin i_________ me to the New Year’s Party and introduced me to his friends.
63.After many years of hard work, his dream came t_______ at last.
ashamed
Christmas
invited
true
64.Our next-door n________ says she will look after our cat while we are away.
65.He was wearing a pair of dark glasses to p________ his eyes from the strong sunlight.
66.He won the first prize in the competition. Please give my c______________ to him when you see him.
67.Few students in my class can a_________ a trip to New York, because it is too expensive.
68.Everyone thought he was j_______, but in fact he was completely serious.
neighbour
protect
congratulations
afford
joking
69.Take the u_________ with you, Tom, It’s raining outside.
70.As is known to all, Germany is a E___________ country.
71.It was Walt who i________ the steam engine(蒸汽机).
72.Asia is the largest c________ in the word .It is larger than the others
umbrella
European
invented
continent
73.He is a driver with much experience. We can say he is an e____________ driver.
74.Though South Korea also celebrates the Spring Festival, its form(形式) d_______ from ours.
75.He r_______ from his business when he was 60.
76.Yuan Long Ping, an agricultural e________, works on the land to do his research..
experienced
differs
retired
expert
77.Miss Zhang c_________ $1,000 to the Hope Project last summer.
78.These dresses are not a________ in the store. You can’t buy them in this store.
79.Alice has the best pronunciation in our class .She p_________ the best in the class.
80.There are eight roommates in my d__________. We get along very well with one another.
contributed
available
pronounces
dormitory
81.I have made a terrible mistake. I must a__________ to you for what I did. My apology is serious.
82.The situation of pollution is serious, but it is quite difficult to find who is r___________ for it.
83.The journey was the worst in the history of exploration. The men were soon e__________ (=very tired) and were running out of food.
84.The company has 500 well-trained s________, and all of them work hard.
apologize
responsible
exhausted
staff
85.Because of the bad public t_________, we had to walk to the bus station.
86.My daughter is only 5 years old. Now she is in the k_____________ and I have to pick her up from there.
87.My father was a heavy smoker, and it was last year that I p_________ him to give up smoking.
88.The boy is a__________ to computer games. The parents must do something, otherwise (否则), he will fall behind in his lessons.
transport
kindergarten
persuaded
addicted
89.On _________,about 15 people get killed or injured in traffic accidents in the city every year.
90.You must take r_________ exercise, because it is good for your health.
91.As we all know, the USA is the most developed country in the world. Do you know which is the l_________ developed country in the world I think it is in Africa, perhaps .
average
regular
least
92.Many students c________ Austria with Australia, because they are very similar to each other.
93. Jack has a large v___________, he knows a lot of English words.
94.Each passenger is allowed to take 2 pieces of l________ on the plane.
95.As a youth, we should be filled with energy, that is, we should be e_________.
confuse
vocabulary
luggage
energetic
96.His excellent speech makes a good i___________ on me.
97.Health is better than w________. Money is not everything.
98.We know him very well, because he is a f________ visitor here.(常客).
impression
wealth
frequent
99.Mr Brown comes from Italy and he speaks f__________ Italian .
100.The earthquake has caused such great d_______ to the bridge that I don’t think we can use it once again after we repair it.
101.We hope that all the students can s________ in achieving their dreams.
fluent
damage
succeed
高二英语下学期词汇竞赛100题
根据句子意思写出最适合上下文的单词
1.I always dream of having a house surrounded by trees and flowers. If we can live in such beautiful ______________,we must have a happy feeling every day.
surroundings
2.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an ____________before December 10.
3. If you didn't approve of my plan, I would be fired by the employer, so I thank you for your _____________ .
application
approval
4.The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and the exciting ______________encouraged her greatly.
congratulations
5.Bob is always accurate at figures and can accurately describe what he finds, so the ___________of his report is beyond doubt.
6.To adjust herself to the study abroad, she had to make some necessary____________ to her habits.
7.He is always absent from class, and his _________makes his head-teacher angry.
accuracy
adjustments
absence
8.His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly. I felt my face burning with_______________．
9.She declared that she would rather change her mind and many citizens were strongly against her ______________.
10.We are trying to assess how well the system works and the ___________will be subscribed to the committee.
embarrassment
declaration
assessment
11.In our school, the students are not permitted to use phones and without __________they can't leave school during weekdays.
12.I have a teaching assistant who is a new graduate. He always assists me to adjust hearing equipment. He also comes to my__________ when I have trouble with my computer.
13.Bill Gates has donated a large sum of money to society. And he is highly respected for his____________．
permission
assistance
donation
14.Many scientists are making great efforts to explore the Moon and other planets. Their ______________may change our future.
15 .The mushrooms contain poison and many people were poisoned because they had eaten the____________ mushrooms.
16.The old man was starved to death. People felt pity for his____________．(starve)
exploration
poisonous
starvation
17.Of course James isn’t from America! He has a very strong English __________.Judging from his spoken English he seems to be from Britain.
18.Tom is often fortunate. Last year he went to Shanghai to try his_________. Fortunately he met and married his girlfriend there.
19.I admire you for your_________, because you can tolerate things which can't be tolerant．
accent
fortune
tolerance
20.Our parents are concerned about our health and future. As far as I'm concerned, we should talk with our parents ________our health and future.
21.The manager has faith in his secretary, because he thinks she is ________to him．
22.We oppose building a chemical factory near our village, which will cause much air pollution. Luckily, because of our___________, the factory won't be built.
concerning
faithful
opposition
23.If you want to join our club, there's an_________ membership fee of $100 and you should pay every year.
24. He will be back in a __________, and he thinks two weeks is enough for his business.
25.In my opinion, our difficulty is only __________,and we will certainly solve it very soon.
annual
fortnight
temporary
26.Last night she was robbed of her bag and the police are looking into the ________ and trying to catch the robber.
27. The issue is quite __________, because some agree to it while others are completely against it.
28.Our country practices nine-year ___________ school education, that is ,everyone must receive at least nine years of schooling according to the law.
robbery
controversial
compulsory
29. As we all know, lightning and thunder are both natural ______________.
30. The inventor has more than 50 ________ for his inventions, and he has the rights to deal with his inventions.
31.There is a ___________of English such as British English, American English, Australian English ,Canadian English and so on, so we had better know their differences.
phenomena
patents
variety
32.Body language can sometimes be ___________,because the same gestures and expressions in one culture may have different or opposite meanings in another ,which is really confusing.
33. Racial ___________ exists in western countries, especially in the US , where black people are looked down upon.
ambiguous
discrimination
34. If you want to save money and get discounts, you may pay in ________. Many shopkeepers use this means to attract more customers.
35. Tom and I work together in the same company and he is one of my __________.
36.The brain is an important ________ which weighs about a kilo and is made up of two sides. It is like a super computer that possesses information.
advance
colleagues
organ
37.He has caught a bad cold and kept coughing and__________. Besides, his nose is blocked ,
He needs to see a doctor.
38. Last month, we went to visit many places of interest in Beijing, and we bought some __________ to memorize the unforgettable experience.
39.At the party we ________(=exchanged) our telephone numbers and hoped to keep in touch with each other.
sneezing
souvenirs
swapped
40. Our sports meeting was _________(=put off, delayed) till the next week because of the bad weather.
41.“From your ________, I think that you are ill, and to be certain you need some examinations.” said the doctor to Jack.
42.Once our decision is made, all of us ought to obey it __________（= without condition）,and nobody can be an exception.
postponed
symptom
unconditionally
43. People were _________________(=doubtful) about his theory because no one believed it.
44. .Mr. White is the adopted son of Mrs. Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her________, Mr. White could receive a good education and became an engineer.
45.After a long _________,they both lived a separate life and in the end they separated peacefully.
sceptical/skeptical
adoption
separation
46.A large sum has been allocated for buying new books for the library. The ____________of money is of great importance to our school library's construction.
47.It is not safe to let the child _________his pencil using the sharp sharpener．
48.The old man considers his daughter in law very_____________ because she always takes everything into consideration when she deals with family affairs.
allocation
sharpen
considerate
49.The world is__________, and everything is changing．
50.If necessary, students are allowed to calculate the volume (容积) of the container using a__________, which will make the calculation simpler.
51. The new bridge under _____________is due to be completed next month. It is being constructed by some villagers nearby.
changeable
calculator
construction
52.The USA’s federal government express _________ about whether global warming is really caused by human activities.
53.The man __________ to take action against our plan but we were not scared of his threat.
reservations
threatened
54. The _____________(=disaster) took away thousands of lives and it is still fresh in the minds of the people who have not yet got over their separation from loved ones.
55.To make yourself strong or increase your strength, you should get more exercises to ____________your muscles.
catastrophe
strengthen
56.Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the _________time. Later, he was appointed as a more important post.
57.He is said to be well off. He possesses several cars. This luxury car is in the________ of him.
58. Never expose yourself to harmful radiation because prolonged (长久的) ___________will cause great harm to your health.
appointed
possession
exposure
59.Tom intended to give his mum a surprise for her birthday. Therefore, he tried his best to hide his ___________,and at last he made it.
60..Putin made a__________(=unusual) speech after being elected president a fourth time. His remarks inspired many people.
61.The high ____________tax made the consumers unwilling to consume alcohol.
intention
remarkable
consumption
62. What he says and what he does represent our company, because he is a ___________of our company,
63.Be careful of the glass because it is ________(=easy to break).
64.The man made a fortune by selling an __________ which had been passed on to him from one of his ancestors.

representative
fragile
antique
65.As we all know , there were four Great Inventions in ancient China, that is, the _______, gunpowder, paper and movable type printing.
66.It was Lincoln who did away with the American _________ and many black slaves were set free.
67.From time to time he passes ___________(=secret) information to me.
compass
slavery
confidential
68.If you go to the United States of America you are sure to see the Statue of _________.
69..Several robbers robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money, making the largest ___________of this city in the last decade.
70. Mary was elected chairwoman of the Student Union in the latest ________.
Liberty
robbery
election
71..Once you enter a new school, you should adjust yourself to the new surroundings, that is, you should make___________ to your ways of living and study.
72..It is the governor of the city who governs the city. And he is a candidate for central ___________．
73.Being a volunteer can benefit us a lot. So we should play an active part in____________ activities.
adjustments
government
voluntary
74.I want to use a___________ to contain some water.
75.She used to edit newspapers, and now she is the___________ of a dictionary which is now in its sixth edition．
76..With the improvement of environment, diverse plants and animals appear in this area. And the _____________of creatures attracts more and more tourists.
container
editor
diversity
77..I'm really thirsty and only ice water can quench (解渴) my_________．
78. He is from the Tibet __________ region and has a different lifestyle from ours.
79. He ________(=erase) one of his files from his computer by mistake and can not get it.
thirst
autonomous
deleted
80.As a saying goes, don’t count your chickens until they are__________.
81.At school the students have to do their own _______while at home some students let their parent wash their clothes.
82. On Sunday he usually gets up at nearly 11 o’clock and eat a big _________.
hatched
laundry
brunch
83.The activity is _________ by a large company and the only condition is that the organizer must advertise their products in the activity.
84. The room is well _________,and there is much furniture in it.
sponsored
furnished
85. Have you heard of Charles Darwin’s theory of __________,which says many animals and plants evolve.
86. South Africa is a developing country which is ______________in natural resources and the abundance surprises many people．
87. He had worked very hard and as a____________(=result), he got the first place in this grade exam.
evolution
abundant
consequent
88.There is a __________between the mainland and Taiwan island.
89. Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, ___________and tea are necessary to begin a day.
90. MBA stands for Master of business ___________.
strait
vinegar
administration
91. He has caught a stomachache and therefore doesn’t have any _________ for any food.
92.In the world there are 4 ________, among which the Pacific is the largest.
93. The woman lost her husband in an accident and became a ____________.
appetite
oceans
widow
94. in my view, there is the __________(=possibility) that we will succeed in the end.
95. He is one of my __________ that I know very well but we are not friends.
96.When she finished her speech, the audience began to _________.
potential
acquaintance
clap/applaud
97.Buses,trains and subways are all public _____________________ which people can take to and from work.
98.He is accustomed to drinking alcohol and is a _________.
transport/transportation
alcoholic
99.The boy ,my elder sister’s son is my ________.
100.The students _________ when told the final examinations were less than a week away and the teacher was not surprised at their panic.
nephew
panicked