Unit3 Welcome to Sunshine Town! 复习课件(共41张PPT)

(共41张PPT)
7B U3知识点梳理
单词、词组梳理
1. quiet adj. 安静的; 寂静的
2. air n. 空气, 大气
3. fresh adj. 新鲜的
4. local adj. 本地的, 当地的
5. underground n. 地铁
6. mine pron. 我的
7. nothing pron. 没有什么
8. grow vt. & vi. (使) 生长, 发育; 长大, 长高
9. smell vt. 嗅, 闻到
10. drive vt. & vi. 驾车送(人) , 驾驶, 开(车)
11. famous adj. 出名的, 著名的
12. Western adj. 西方的
13. theatre n. 戏院, 剧场
14. miss vt. 错过, 失去
15. soon adv. 很快, 不久
16. postcard n. 明信片
17. key n. 钥匙
18. ring n. 环; 圈; 戒指
19. yours pron. 你的; 你们的
20. ours pron. 我们的
单词讲解
21. theirs pron. 他(或她、它) 们的
22. hers pron. 她的
23. work n. 作品, 著作
24. row vt. 划(船)
25. hotel n. 旅馆
26. own vt. 拥有, 所有
27. hometown n. 家乡
28. friendly adj. 友好的→ __________n. 朋友
29. raise vt. 饲养
1. nothing:什么也没有 P30
不定代词：
代指事物
代指人
笔记：所有的不定代词做主语时，都视作单数，谓语都用三单。
nothing 没有什么
something 某物
everything 每件事
anything 任何事
nobody 没有人
somebody某人
everybody每个人
anybody任何人
no one someone
everyone
anyone
不定代词与形容词连用时，放在形容词的前面
单词讲解
1.— I’m so hungry. Can I have ________ to eat
—Sorry. There isn’t ________ left in the fridge.
A. anything; nothing
B. something; nothing
C. anything; anything
D. something; anything
nothing
=not...anything
2. _________knows anything about him because
he never tells us _________ about himself.
A. Nobody; something
B. Nobody; nothing
C. Nobody; anything
D. Anybody; nothing
2. enough adj.&adv. 足够的（地）P30
be+adj.+enough (+for sb/sth) to do sth “对某人/某物来说，做够…可以做…”.
放在名词前面 enough money 足够多的钱
放在形容词后面 pretty enough 足够漂亮
After you take the medicine（药），you will be _______ to go to work.
A. enough well B. enough actively
C. actively enough D. well enough
D
The weather was fine enough for us to work out of doors. 天气足够好，很适合我们在外面工作。
3. maybe adv. “大概，也许”（多放句首）
may ，modal v. 可能，可以，放句中、 主语的后面 P30
易混词 意义及用法 例句
maybe 副词，修饰整个句子 Maybe you put it somewhere.也许你把它放在了什么地方。
may be “也许是”，在句中作谓语，后接形容词、介词短语、名词等作表语。 He may be in the library. 他可能在图书馆。
The horse may be nervous of cars. 这匹马可能害怕汽车。
（第七周周测T8）
It______Peter’s bag. ________yours is in your desk.
A. may be; Maybe B. may be; May be
C. maybe; Maybe D. maybe; May be
A
—Look at these dark clouds. It______rain soon.
— I don’t think so._____the wind will blow （吹）them away.
A. may be; May be B. may; Maybe
C. may be; Maybe D. may; May be
句子讲解
4、There are lots of things to do ... ……有许多事情可以做。 P32
e.g. There is too much homework to do every day.
每天有很多作业要做。
There are many people playing in the park.
有许多人正在公园里玩。
“There be+ 名词+to do...”，表示“有……可做”
“There be+主语+动词的-ing形式+...”，表示“有……正在做……”
Exercises
There are lots of things_______in my hometown and I think it’s a wonderful place________.
A. to do; living in B. to do; to live
C. doing; living D. doing; to live in
B
There are two girls ______over there.
A. dance B. to dance
C. dancing D. are dancing
C
句子讲解
5. It takes only 40 minutes by underground. P32
乘地铁（到那儿）仅花40分钟。
It’s about 40 minutes by bus. P38
乘公交约40分钟（的路程）。
=It takes only 40 minutes to get there by underground.
It takes + 时间段 + (to do sth.) by交通工具
It is + 时间段 + by交通工具
How long does it take (to get there) by underground
How far is it
6.How
多长时间
多久以后
多久一次
多远
多少次
long
soon
often
far
many times
回答：For+一段时间
回答：In+一段时间,表示这段时间以后
回答：多久多少次，频率
回答：数字+距离单位
回答：次数
语言点讲解
P38
周测7 T12
--- _______ is it from your school to the bus stop？
---It's about 5 minutes' on foot.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How soon
D. How far
1. ---__________ is the hospital from here
---It’s about five kilometres away.
A. How long B. How soon
C. How much D. How far
7. famous P32
e.g.：France is famous ____ its wine in the world.
Mo yan is famous ___ a writer.
The pop singer is famous ___ the young people.
笔记：be famous
as
for
to
因为…而出名
作为…而出名
对…来说是出名的
单词讲解
for
as
to
8.look forward to… 期盼… P32
look forward to doing sth. 期盼做某事
你还记得多少后面接doing的动词词组呢？
语言点讲解
语法加油站
名词所有格 Noun+’s
定义：名词的所有格用来表示名词之间的所有关系，主要有两种表示形式。
在名词后加-'s
用of表示“.....的”
注意:表示“商铺”“某某家”的名词所有格时，一般省去被修饰的表示地点的名词。如: at the doctor's在诊所
在名词后加-'s
类别 构成方法 举例
有生命的单数名词 加-’s 我儿子的钢笔：___________________
有生命的复数名词 以s结尾的加-' 老师的办公室:____________________
不以s结尾的 加-’s 孩子们的回家作业：_____________________
表示时间、距离、国家等的名词 单数加-'s 一个小时的步行路程：___________________
复数加-' 十天的假期：________________________
表示几个人共同拥有的名词 在最后一个名词后加-’s 迈克和约翰共用的书桌：_____________________
表示每个人各自拥有的名词 在每个名词后加-'s 迈克和约翰各自的书桌：____________________
不定代词(如somebody, anybody)和else 连用时 在else的后面后加-'s 这是其他人的钢笔：_________________________
表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时， 常在名词后加 ’s 代表全称 在诊所：_______________
在鲍勃家：_____________________
my son's pen
the teachers' office
the children's homework
an hour's walk
ten days' holiday
Mike and John's desk
Mike's and John's desks
This is somebody else’s pen.
at the doctor’s
at Bob ’s
名词所有格 Noun+’s
at Bob ’s
用of表示“.....的”
of 用来表示无生命的名词所有格 一张中国地图：____________________
房间的门：______________________
双重所有格： of + 名词所有格 我哥哥的一个朋友：_____________________
of + 名词性的物主代词 我的一个新朋友：_______________________
拓展：
belong to “属于”
sth. belong (to) sb. = sth. is sb’s 某物属于某人
This is Millie’s book = The book belongs to Millie.
a map of China
the door of the room
a friend of my brother’s
a new friend of mine
名词所有格 Noun+’s
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
Singular（单数） Plural(复数)
一 二 三 一 二 三
Subjective pronoun（主格） I you he she it we you they
Objective pronoun（宾格） me you him her it us you them
Possessive adjective（形容词性物主代词）
Possessive pronoun（名词性物主代词）
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
mine
yours
his
hers
ours
yours
theirs
形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词(my，your，his，her，its，our，your，their)
在句中只用作定语，修饰名词，位于名词前 如：my pen , your ruler
它们不能与其他限定词(the，this，those等)同时修饰一个名词。
We are working hard on ______ project. The teacher will like it.
Please give this to Susan. It is ________ pen.
It belongs to her. belong to sb. 属于某人
our
her
名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词(mine，yours，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs) 具有名词的特征。使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境。
含义上，形容词性物主代词+名词＝名词性物主代词。
如：my books=mine
I can’t find my ruler. Can I borrow ________
My cousins and I live in the same building. My flat is on the third floor. _________ is on the tenth floor.
yours
your ruler
Theirs
Their flat
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词十名词哈！！！
细节决定成败！
注意点
注意：
1.形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，用于名词前作定语,相当于形容词。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词十名词，具有名词的特征,后面不带名词，须单独使用。
2.物主代词前后不能用this, that,some, a, an,the等词修饰。 如 the my right hand的表述就是错误的。
3.当表示强调时,形容词性物主代词可与own连用，意为“某人自己的”。如: my own bedroom 我自己的卧室
My iPad is very beautiful. His is even more beautiful.
You can borrow his iPad.
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词（=his iPad）作主语
( )1 —Is this new notebook, Jane
—No, it isn't. Maybe it's .
A. your; his B. yours; his
C. your; him D. yours; him
考点1：名词性&形容词性物主代词
( )2 — Why are you buying so much food
— An old friend of ______ is coming to see her this evening.
me B. mine
C. my mother’ D. my mother’s
考点2：双重所有格
( )3.–Is this your bedroom, Kitty
–No, it's my bedroom, not .
A. parents; my B. parents’; mine
C. parents' ; my D. parents; mine
考点3:单数所有格和复数所有格
( )4. This is bedroom. It's small but comfortable.
A. Linda's and Millie's
B. Linda's and Millie
C. Linda and Millie's
D. Linda and Millie
考点4：共同拥有和分别所有
接下来干什么？？
课堂检测
1.If you don’t have enough rest, you __________ ill.
A. maybe B. are C. may be D. may
2.Some students are planting trees, and __________ are watering them.
other B. the other
C. others D. the others
3.---What are you looking forward to
---___________ the Great Wall.
A. To visit B. Visiting
C. Visit D. Visits
4.My home is only ________ walk from the school.
ten minute’ s B. ten minutes
C. ten minutes’ D. ten minute
5.-- ________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing
South Railway Station, Tom
-- About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
6.There are only a few trees in this park. We will plant
______ trees in it next week.
A. one more B. a lot C. much more D. many more
7.Who are the children looking forward _______ games with
A. to play B. playing C. to playing D. play
物主代词 Possessive adjectives and pronouns--中考链接
Exercises：
5.（2021 南京中考）
Amy hid under ______ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.
A.she B. her C. hers D. herself
6.（2021 徐州中考）
I have my own advantages and my friends have ________.
A.his B, hers C. theirs D. ours
7.（2021 泰州中考）
-My father will take me to the West Lake in Hangzhou this Saturday.
-Really I hope you will enjoy ___________ (you) weekend.
B
C
your
winner!!!