泸州市泸县2022-2023学年高一下学期3月第二学月考试
英语试题
本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the woman doing
A．Learning a language. B．Having an interview. C．Giving an English class.
2．What does the man want
A．Coffee. B．Cigarettes. C．Beer.
3．What was the woman disappointed at
A．The air. B．The house. C．The price.
4．Which artist’s song is at the top of the list this week
A．Cardi B．Beyoncé. C．Drake.
5．Why is the dog barking
A．There’s someone at the door.
B．There’s a truck on the street.
C．There’s another dog in the yard.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。
6．From whom did the woman know the man likes watching movies
A．The man’s brother. B．The man’s wife. C．The manager.
7．What will the man do this weekend
A．Visit his brother. B．Go to the movies. C．Listen to classical music.
听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What is the woman interested in now
A．Cowboys. B．Modern art exhibits. C．Driving cars.
9．Who gave the woman money
A．Her brother. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。
10．Where did the man get his new backpack
A．From his brother. B．From his friend. C．From his parents.
11．Why does the man like his new backpack
A．It’s strong. B．It’s big. C．It’s blue.
12．How does the woman feel about her backpack
A．Happy. B．Annoyed. C．Sad.
听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。
13．When will the man probably go back to work
A．This morning. B．Next week. C．In one month.
14．Which part of the man’s body was injured
A．An arm. B．A leg. C．An eye.
15．Who is Molly most probably
A．The man’s doctor. B．The man’s boss. C．The man’s wife.
16．Where has the man been for his holiday
A．To the mountains. B．To the seaside. C．To the woods.
听下面一段短文，回答第17至20题。
17．Why do people take up bird-watching
A．Because they can catch birds outdoors.
B．Because they can take care of nature.
C．Because they can get close to nature.
18．Where do people watch birds
A．In Chongming district. B．In Fengxian district. C．In Jingan district.
19．What can parents do with their kids
A．Record educational events. B．Join groups of 10 on trips. C．Sign up for running activities.
20．How many species of birds can be seen in Shanghai
A．Less than 140. B．Over 430. C．About 1290.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
New Zealand’s amazing scenic beauty plays host to some amazing music, food, and cultural festivals throughout the year. Below are some best festivals in New Zealand to add to your wish list.
Wellington on a Plate
When: 20th-21st November, 2022
Where: Wellington
Entry Fee: Free of charge
Wellington on a Plate is an impressive food festival in New Zealand which is not limited to just one place. Wellington’s restaurants, venues, and even car parks become hosts to this wild celebration. Hamburgers are a popular food choice in Wellington. Besides them, creative cocktails, wines, and over 100 exciting events also wait for you.
Rhythm & Alps
When: 29th December, 2022
Where: Robrosa Station, Wanaka, South Island
Entry Fee: INR 5,000-34,000
Are you crazy about mountains and music Rhythm & Alps is a festival that you can plan a road trip to. It is one of the camping festivals in New Zealand that could bring together world-class bands, DJs and festival-goers to welcome the coming year.
Rhythm and Vines
When: 28th-31st December, 2022
Where: Waiohika Estate, Gisborne
Entry Fee: INR 20,500-34,000
Gisborne is the first city in the world to see the New Year, as it is on New Zealand’s East Cape. A 3-day-long international music festival, Rhythm and Vines, is held there to welcome the first sunrise of the New Year.
Victorian Fete
When: 21st November, 2022
Where: Victorian Precinct, Oamaru
Entry Fee: INR 700
Victorian Fete is a good occasion during which festival-goers take a step back in time to the Victorian time. Festival-goers show up in Victorian full dress during the celebration. Have your spare time enjoying tasty food, wine, beer, and world-class whisky at one of the exciting New Zealand traditional festivals.
21．What is special about Wellington on a Plate
A．It’s free to the locals. B．It’s known for its road trips.
C．It’s held at various locations. D．It’s an excellent music festival.
22．What do we learn about Rhythm & Alps and Rhythm and Vines
A．They’re good choices for camping fans. B．They require the same fee for admission.
C．They fall on the first few days of the year. D．They are intended to celebrate the New Year.
23．Which of the follow appeals most to one interested in old fashion
A．Victorian Fete. B．Rhythm & Alps.
C．Rhythm and Vines. D．Wellington on a Plate.
B
Cristina, a teen who grew up in a poor neighborhood in Madrid, never imagined herself playing the violin. But today she is first violinist in an inventive orchestra (乐团), bringing together two dozen other disadvantaged youths, using instruments made from recycled materials. “I am really happy, because the project has changed my life a lot,” said Cristina, her eyes gleaming.
Luis, 18, credits the project with keeping him on a right track in a neighbourhood like Vallecas, which has a high school dropout rate. “Instead of meeting up with friends, I preferred to listen to music, play it, and little by little it became a way of life,” he said.
The project, called “Music of Recycling”, aims to breathe new life into junk while also benefiting youths from disadvantaged backgrounds and it is run by Spanish environmental group Ecoembes and is inspired by Paraguay’s Cateura orchestra, made up of musicians from a poor neighborhood who play instruments made from materials found in waste.
After Ecoembes invited the Cateura orchestra to perform in Madrid in 2014, the group decided to found its own similar ensemble (小乐团) that same year, said Gil, the director of Music of Recycling. The ensemble put on its first concert just four months later and “the kids could not play more than four notes,” said Gil.
Now after having performed in cities across Spain, “We already have four boys studying in scholarships at music schools,” he added. More than 100 children are taking music classes from members of the orchestra as part of the project.
The instruments are created by Soler, a third-generation instrument maker, from cans, wooden boxes and parts of abandoned instruments. He tried to make the instruments as close to their “normal” shape as possible so the children won’t have difficulty playing regular equipment in the future.
24．What does the author intend to do by referring to Cristina and Luis
A．Praise the teens for their efforts. B．Introduce the startup of the project.
C．Show the effects of the project. D．Present ways to mix music and recycling.
25．Where does the project’s inspiration come from
A．A group of musicians. B．A children’s orchestra.
C．Disadvantaged youths. D．An environmental group.
26．What can we learn about the project
A．It was started in 2014. B．It was funded by the government.
C．It spread across the world. D．It made a large amount of money.
27．What’s Soler’s attitude towards the project
A．Doubtful. B．Supportive. C．Tolerant. D．Uncaring.
C
Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) enjoy watching movies together, scientists have discovered, in research that suggests social bonding through shared experience has deep evolutionary roots.
It is widely known that humans can bond over group activities such as watching a movie or playing board games. But it has been unclear whether the underlying psychology behind this effect is present in other species.
In the research, chimpanzees were placed in pairs and shown a short video. The researchers then measured how long it took them to approach their partners, how close they got and how long they remained in proximity (靠近) — two measures of social bonding.
Chimpanzees who had viewed the video with either another of their own species or a human approached their partner faster or spent longer in proximity to them, compared with those who had watched the video on their own, the scientists found.
The finding indicates that social bonding created by shared experience may have deeper evolutionary roots than previously thought.
“Animals can stand together and watch a waterfall, but they don’t seem to seek out those kinds of experiences,” said Wolf, an author on the study. “So for a long time we thought they weren’t capable of processing that way or they weren’t feeling any psychological consequences from doing so.”
“It’s exciting that at least some parts of the psychology that we need to connect through shared experiences may actually have a slightly older evolutionary history than previously suspected.”
The animals were tracked for only three minutes after they had watched the film, so it is not clear whether shared experiences strengthen social bonds in the long term. The research used animals in captivity (圈养), and scientists said it was not known whether the same effects would be observed in the wild.
28．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Experiencing social bonds. B．Sharing evolutionary roots.
C．Humans bonding over group activities. D．Chimpanzees watching movies together.
29．How did the researchers get the findings
A．By making a comparison. B．By introducing a concept.
C．By using an expert’s words. D．By referring to another study.
30．What did Wolf think of the research findings
A．Imperfect. B．Encouraging. C．Groundless. D．Doubtful.
31．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．Approaches to future studies. B．New evidences of other researches.
C．The aspects which may need further tests. D．The application of the research findings.
D
The China International Search and Rescue Team(CISAR) was formed in 2001 and is now made up of several hundred rescue workers and about 20 police dogs. The team brings help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, flood, earthquake, or any other natural disasters.
After long and careful training, the team went on its first international rescue tasks in 2003. That year, the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that a Chinese team had worked outside China whose members won high praise for bravery and skill.
Since then, the CISAR has completed many tasks. The list of people to whom help has been given is long. The team treated more than 3,000 people who were wounded in the 2006 earthquake in Indonesia, helped 2,500 wounded people after the earthquake that hit Haiti in 2010, and spent several months giving aid to over 25,000 people suffering from the 2010 floods in Pakistan. On April 26, 2015, a group of 62 people from CISAR went to Nepal after the 8.1 magnitude earthquake that happened there.
Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat wounds, and hand out food, water, and other supplies. They have to be able to do work that is difficult under conditions which can be very dangerous. After a disaster, there is usually no electricity or water, and there may be diseases and other dangers. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also bury the dead. That means they have to be strong in both body and mind.
Rescue workers must have big hearts, too. It takes a lot of love and courage to risk one’s own life to save someone else’s. The members of the CISAR have plenty of both and are always ready to go wherever help is needed.
32．What is the function of the numbers in Paragraph 3
A．To advertise for the CISAR. B．To add some basic information.
C．To praise Recue Workers’ contributions. D．To stress the dangers Rescue Workers face.
33．What is the author’s attitude towards Rescue Workers
A．Hopeful. B．Respectful. C．Curious. D．Supportive.
34．What are the last two paragraphs mainly about
A．The duty rescue workers must perform. B．The qualities rescue workers must own.
C．The difficulties rescue workers must go through. D．The willingness rescue workers should require.
35．What may be the best title of the passage
A．China to the Rescue B．How to train CISAR
C．Welcome to CISAR D．Rescue on request
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
One of the biggest causes of back injury at work is lifting or handling objects incorrectly, and many people have ever experienced such cases now and then while dealing with heavy objects. ____36____
Think before you lift Plan the lift. ____37____ Where is the load (负载) going to be placed Are the obstacles (障碍物) such as deserted outer packing in your way For long lifts, such as from floor to shoulder height, consider resting the load mid-way on a table or bench to change your hold on it.
Keep the load close to the waist Keep the load close to the waist for as long as possible while lifting to reduce the amount of pressure on the back. ____38____If closely approaching the load isn’t possible, try to slide it towards the body before trying to lift it.
Adopt a stable position Your feet should be apart with one leg slightly forward to keep balance. ____39____Wearing over-tight clothing or unsuitable footwear, such as high heels, may make this difficult.
____40____ Don’t lift or handle more than you can easily manage. There’s a difference between what people can lift and what they can safely lift. If you’re in doubt, seek advice or get help.
A．Know your limits.
B．Will help be needed with the load
C．Why not ask someone else to help
D．Recognize your strengths and weaknesses.
E．Keep the heaviest side of the load next to the body.
F．Learning some correct methods can help prevent injury or a back pain.
G．Be prepared to move your feet during the lift to maintain a stable position.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a____41____to two of our country's persistent problems: garbage and____42____. It's called the Chip Bag Project. The 26-year-old student and environmentalist from Detroit is asking a____43____of local snack lovers:____44____toss your empty chip bags into the trash, donate them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the____45____.
Chip eaters____46____their empty bags from Doritos, Lay's, and other favorites at two____47____in Detroit: a print shop and a clothing store,____48____Oleita and her volunteer helpers collect them. After they sanitize (消毒)the chip bags in soapy hot water, they slice them open, four hours to sew a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags,____49____whether they're single-serve or family size. The result is a sleeping bag that is "waterproof, lightweight, and easy to carry around," Oleita told the Detroit News.____50____its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and, as of last December, created 110 sleeping bags.
Sure, it would be simpler to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags.____51____that's only half the goal for Oleita—whose family moved to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life—and her fellow volunteers. "We are devoted to making an____52____not only socially, but environmentally," she says. And, of course, there's the symbolism of reusing bags that would____53____land in the trash and using them to help the homeless. It's a powerful____54____that environmental injustice and poverty often go hand in hand. As Oleita told hourdetroit com: "I think it's time to show connections between all of these____55____."
41．A．protest B．solution C．profit D．decision
42．A．pollution B．economy C．poverty D．employment
43．A．favor B．sense C．total D．question
44．A．Other than B．Rather than C．More of D．More than
45．A．volunteers B．injured C．homeless D．residents
46．A．drop behind B．drop out C．drop in D．drop off
47．A．patterns B．ports C．times D．locations
48．A．that B．when C．where D．which
49．A．taking on B．depending on C．holding on D．carrying on
50．A．Since B．Before C．Until D．As
51．A．And B．But C．Thus D．Because
52．A．impression B．impact C．observation D．exception
53．A．besides B．however C．otherwise D．therefore
54．A．intention B．expectation C．proposal D．reminder
55．A．issues B．supplies C．frontiers D．goods
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder in the development of Chinese science. ______56______(build) over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering ______57______(achieve) is still used today.
In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands _____58_____ (suffer) from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. ______59______ (help) the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. ______60______ (good) still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making ______61______ suitable for farming.
Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live ______62______ (peaceful). Today, Dujiangyan ______63______ (admire) by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modern dams ______64______ the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystem and fish populations to exist _______65_______ harmony.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以“An Unforgettable Weekend”为题写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1. 周末做的事情；2. 令人难忘的原因；3. 你的感悟。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 题目已为你写好。
An Unforgettable Weekend
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last week, I watched an old couple when they walked through a local thrift (节俭) store. I had just dropped off a bag of clothes and a few other items I no longer wanted. When I got the opportunity, I stopped by just to look through the old records. Yes, I called them records, not CDs or MP3s, simply records, those round plastic things from ancient times that had music recorded on them.
Anyway, this couple moved slowly around me in search of items they had on a list they held tight in hand. They didn’t say much, but occasionally talked with the other and picked an item up. “No, it’s not suitable for her and she dislikes it,’’ one would say and move on.
My curiosity always got the best of me until I satisfied it by asking. “Can I help you find something ” I asked. They stopped, looking at me. Then the man said, “We are looking for old things that look new. Look, every new year in the past we tried to begin the year with new things. It was a goal to surround ourselves with things fresh and new so that we had new direction, new hopes and dreams for the year ahead. More importantly, we can give some gifts to Eva.”
“Eva Who is she ” I asked. “She is a lovely 10-year-old girl we adopted three years ago. Her parents died in a serious traffic accident. She always wants to be a singer,” the man replied. When hearing those words, I felt sad and said, “I’m sorry for the girl. Can you tell me how does your search work out ” The lady sighed and said, “It took a long time for us to find a special gift, but we discovered it was in vain (徒劳的).”
I knew it’s difficult for the couple to solve the problem, so I decided to take action immediately. I said to the couplet can do you a favor. Please wait here for me.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I turned around and ran out of the store.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I returned to the store, the couple sat near the counter (柜台).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
泸州市泸县2022-2023学年高一下学期3月第二学月考试
英语试题参考答案：
一．听力部分
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．B
13．C 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B
二．阅读理解
21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C
32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．F 37．B 38．E 39．G 40．A
三．完形填空
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A
四．语法填空
56．Built 57．achievement 58．suffered 59．To help 60．Better 61．it 62．peacefully
63．is admired 64．where 65．in
五．写作部分
66．An Unforgettable Weekend
Last Sunday my classmates and I paid a visit to the elderly who live in the nursing home, which is located in the suburb of our city.
We gathered at the city park and went there by bus. It took us half an hour to get there. As soon as we arrived, we began to chat and play games with them. They were happy to be with us and told us some stories. When we left, we said goodbye to them and promised to visit them next time.
This activity helped me realize that it is rewarding to show concern about those in need. I feel a sense of achievement.
67．I turned around and ran out of the store. I knew I should go home to find something to help the couple. Then, I took a taxi. On the way home, I was thinking what I could give the girl as a gift. For me, the only hobby was music. So I thought I could give something about music as a gift, maybe a record. After arriving home, I found an old record which was given by my grandparents when I was ten years old. I believed Eva would love it.
When I returned to the store, the couple sat near the counter (柜台). Seeing me, they waved to me. I ran to them with the record in my hand. The man was surprised and asked me where I had gone. I gave them the record and told them, “This is a gift from my grandparents, and now it belongs to Eva.” The couple felt happy and showed their appreciation to me. Although the record meant a lot to me, I knew it would light up the girl’s sky. I felt proud of what I had done.
听力原材料
Text：1
W:Are there any other requirements for this position
M:Yes, you have to master several languages.
W:Well, I can speak Spanish and a little bit of French. And I am attending an English class now.
Text：2
M: Miss, is there still any time for a cup of coffee
W: Yes, but you have to drink it fast, because we’ll be landing in 20 minutes.
Text：3
M: Hi. Welcome back. Did you have a good time during your vacation
W: Well, it was disappointing. We found it was so crowded when we finally got there. Besides, everything was so expensive. The price of a hamburger is 8 dollars!
Text：4
M: Who has the number one song this week Is it Drake or Cardi B
W: No, it’s Beyoncé again. They just announced the “Top Ten List” on the radio.
Text：5
M: Why is the dog barking so much Is someone outside the house
W: Maybe it’s another dog in the yard.
M: Look, it’s just the garbage truck out on the street. They’re here to pick up the trash.
Text：6
W:I heard the manager saying that you and your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend
M: Yes, I was thinking of checking out the Sunday movies. They are playing Mary Poppins there this weekend. You see, I am a real big fan of classical movies.
W: Oh, that’s perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theater. My brother gave them to me.
M: Really That’s very nice of you.
Text：7
M: Didn’t you want to go to the western art museum I thought you were interested in cowboys.
W: I only wanted to go there because it’s free. Oh, and it’s really close to home. But now I’m interested in the modern art exhibit.
M: That’s a three-hour drive from here! And it’ll be so crowded there.
W: But Mom gave me fifty dollars to spend on my spring break. And I really want to go.
M: I’m not sure I can drive you there, Linda. My spring break is a week later than yours.
W: I know. But we could go on the e on! It’s a nice drive, Sam.
M: OK. I guess that’s what big brothers are for.
Text：8
W: Is that a new backpack Where did you get it
M: Yes. My parents bought it for me. I love it, because it has a lot of room. I can hold all my books and papers for class. My old backpack which my brother gave me as a gift was too small, and things always fell out of it.
W: That’s great. It looks like it’s made of strong cloth, too. It won’t be worn out easily. I get annoyed because my backpack always gets a hole because of the weight of my books, and I have to fix it!
M: I’m sorry! I like the lovely blue color of yours, though.
W: Thank you.
Text：9
W: Hi. Bruce. Are you feeling better today
M: Oh, hi, Rose. I just got out of the hospital this morning. I feel a little better now. But I still can’t move my left leg very smoothly.
W: Oh, you were really badly hurt. So you won’t be back to work next week, will you
M: No, the doctor said I had to stay in bed for another month.
W: For another month I think your boss will go crazy. By the way, how is Molly now
M: She was much luckier than me. She just hurt her arm, but not seriously. She has recovered now. Hey, so what did you think of the photos
W: Oh, they’re wonderful. I didn’t realize we’d taken so many pictures.
M: What about the one taken at sunrise from the top of the mountain
W: Oh, that was the best one, I thought, very beautiful.
M: Yes. It was lucky the accident didn’t happen until the end of the holiday.
W: That’s true. I think we had a great time overall. I want to go to the seaside or the woods next year. Shall we go together
M: Good idea. But next time, I’d better be more careful.
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Curiosity about birds has inspired people to take up bird-watching in Shanghai. Many take it as an opportunity to spend time outdoors and get close to nature.
The most passionate people are usually equipped with cameras, and travel long distances and spend hours among woods in Nanhui or Chongming district, in order to see a new bird and take pictures of it. Others, especially parents with school-aged children, sign up for weekend bird-watching activities and join groups of 10 on trips to popular locations for bird-watching such as the Century Park in Pudong and the Gongging Forest Park in Yangpu district. Many studios and institutions provide such public educational events regularly.
More than 430 species of birds, about one-third of the total bird population in China, can be seen in Shanghai. The majority of birds in the city are migratory, passing by the southeastern tip of the city’s Nanhui and Chongming districts.
