03：【好题精选】选词填空-2023年中考英语专题练（湖北随州市）（含答案）

0:3：【好题精选】选词填空-2023年中考英语专题练（含答案解析）（湖北随州市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文选词填空
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，每空一词，每词只能用一次。
interview away simple create policeman worry something however easy visit
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. ___1___, these days, something unusal is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is rally nervous. When he was ___2___ by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the ___3___, but they couldn’t find ___4___ strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is ___5___, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be ” One woman in the area saw something running ___6___, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”
Everyone in our town is feeling ___7___, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something ___8___ the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will ___9___ go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun ____10____ fear in the neighborhood.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
late, fine, century, one, world, drink, boil, nation, popular, bring
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident Many people believe that tea was first ____11____ nearly 5, 000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was ____12____ drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the ____13____ favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years ____14____, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea” mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants was grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the ____15____ tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water was used.
It is believed that tea was ____16____ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th ____17____. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the ____18____ drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helps to spread the ____19____ of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the _____20_____ who best understand the nature of tea.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，每次只能用一词，每空一词。
century touch however plan can refuse quick who share tradition
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Auturmn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for ___21___. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Auturmn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many ___22___ folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most ___23___. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. ___24___ took this could live forever, and Hou Yi ___25___ to drink it with Chang’e. ___26___, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e ___27___ to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he ___28___ see his wife there. He ___29___ laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of ____30____ mooncakes and admiring the moon with their families.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
until fine call west world boil one bring describe fall
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler ____31____ Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was ____32____ drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant ____33____ into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the ____34____ favorite drinks was invented.A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book ____35____ how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the ____36____ tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
It is believed that tea was ____37____ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear ____38____ around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to ____39____ countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the _____40_____ who best understand the nature of tea.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
teach, many, grow, star, allow, me, so, thing, job, dream
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as ____41____ as they want. Do you agree Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running ____42____. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he ____43____ up. However, his parents won’t ____44____ him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu, “and we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supposed every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think that our son needs to think about other possible ____45____. He is getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”
Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for ____46____,” he says. “My parents have always ____47____ me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this. But I’m serious about running. It is the only ____48____ I have ever wanted to do.”
His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings, ____49____ they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks it’s too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu, “but we think we’re doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework. Because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.”
But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my ____50____.”
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
people, lay, fly, whoever, touch, shoot, century, admire, that, tradition
Full Moon, Full FeelingChinese people have been celebrating Mid-Auturmn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for ____51____. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Auturmn night. They carry ____52____ wishes to the families they love and miss.
There are many ____53____ folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most ____54____. Chang’e was Hon Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi ____55____ down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. ____56____ drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e.
However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and ____57____ up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad ____58____ he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly ____59____ out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of _____60_____ the moon and sharing moon cakes with their families.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
but good buy other country make what wrong it before
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter ___61___ you may buy, you might think those products were made in those ___62___. However, you could be ___63___. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found ___64___ interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, ___65___ even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores ___66___ finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid ___67___ products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there were many ___68___ things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at ___69___ these everyday things. However, he hopes that in the future China will also get ____70____ at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
good realize although they use interest hide face quick in
How I Learned to Learn EnglishLast year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so ____71____ that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just ____72____ behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Stony. I fell ____73____ love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. ____74____ I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their ____75____ helped me to get the meaning. I also ____76____ I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something ____77____ is the secret to language learning. I also learned ____78____ sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It server you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked ____79____ up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a ____80____ understanding of English movies.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
you decide fail meet excite for much ahead although alone
Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduation ceremony. First of all, I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today. I remember __81__ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty ___82___ knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, you’ve all grown up so ___83___ and I am so proud of you．
Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it ___84___. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they’ve done for you. Never ___85___ to be thankful to the people around you.
Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. You will have many difficult tasks ___86___ of you. You’ll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many ___87___ things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose wisely and be responsible for your ___88___ and actions. ___89___ you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from. The future is ___90___.
Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
care beside score agree bad write other if whatever person
Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the ___91___ day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed ___92___ that goal He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team. As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son ” Peter’s feelings were ___93___ all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without ___94___ word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.
“Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But ___95___ it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.”
“I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll probably never let me play again.”
“Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. ___96___, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”
Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said made him think ___97___.
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think ___98___ we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.”
To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in ___99___.
“Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one ____100____ fault. We should think about how we can do better next time.”
Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.
参考答案：
1．However 2．interviewed 3．policemen 4．anything 5．worried 6．away 7．uneasy 8．visiting 9．simply 10．creating
【导语】本文主要讲作者所在的小镇最近发生了一件奇怪的事情，大家都在猜想小镇晚上出现的噪音是什么造成的。
1．句意：然而这些天，一些不寻常的事情正在我们小镇发生。根据“Nothing much ever happened around here.”及“these days, something unusal is happening in our town.”可知前后是转折关系，结合所给词可知“however”符合语境，首字母大写。故填However。
2．句意：当他被小镇的报社采访的时候，他说：“每天晚上我们听到窗户外面奇怪的声音。”根据“by the town newspaper”可知是被镇报社采访，be interviewed“被采访”。故填interviewed。
3．句意：我的父母给警察打电话，但是他们找不到任何奇怪的东西。根据“My parents called the”可知小镇有奇怪的事情发生，应是给警察打电话来调查。此处应是复数。故填policemen。
4．句意：我的父母给警察打电话，但是他们找不到任何奇怪的东西。根据“but they couldn’t find...strange”可知此处是否定句，且形容词“strange”后置，故空格处应是不定代词，否定句用anything。故填anything。
5．句意：维克多的隔壁邻居海伦也很担心。根据“too”可知此处表示邻居也很担心，is后接形容词作表语。故填worried。
6．句意：在这个地方的一个女的看见某些东西跑走了，但是太黑了，所以她也不确定。根据“running”及所给词可知此处是run away“跑开”。故填away。
7．句意：小镇上的每个人都感到不安，并且每个人都有自己的想法。根据“Everyone in our town is feeling”及前文可知每个人都是担心的，不安的。根据所给词“easy”可知此处是“uneasy”表示“不安的”。故填uneasy。
8．句意：这儿一定有一些东西参观我们社区的房子，但会是什么呢？根据“the homes in our neighborhood”可知空格后接的是名词，故空格处应是及物动词，结合所给词可知“visit参观”符合语境，there be后接现在分词。故填visiting。
9．句意：大多数人希望这个动物或者人会自己走开，但是我认为那不会发生。根据“will...go away”可知此处应用副词修饰动词，结合所给词可知“simple”对应的副词“simply”符合语境。故填simply。
10．句意：噪音制造者现在正玩得开心，在我们社区附近创造恐惧。have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”。结合“fear in the neighborhood.”可知是制造恐惧。create“制造，创造”符合语境。故填creating。
11．drunk 12．boiling 13．world’s 14． later 15． finest 16． brought 17． centuries 18．national 19．popularity 20．ones
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了茶在我国发现、发展以及传播世界的过程。
11．句意：许多人认为茶第一次被喝将近在五千年以前。分析句子结构，that后是宾语从句，tea作主语，此处缺动词喝“drink”，茶被喝，用被动语态，drink的过去分词为drunk。故填drunk。
12．句意：一天，神农正在篝火上烧水喝。boil drinking water“烧饮用水”，空前有was，所以用过去进行时。故填boiling。
13．句意：它非常美味，因此，世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一被发明了。此空是修饰名词，此处应用名词所有格，故填world’s。
14．句意：几千年后，“茶圣”陆羽在《茶经》中提到神农。时间段+later“多久之后”，a few thousand years later“几千年之后”。故填later。
15．句意：它还讨论了最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的，以及使用了什么样的水。空处修饰后面的“茶叶”，需用形容词，空前面有the，需要形容词的最高级。最好的茶叶“the finest tea”。故填finest。
16．句意：人们认为茶是在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国和日本的。分析句子可知主语和动词之间是被动关系，结合语境可知，句子是一般过去时，主语是tea，be动词用was，被带到“be brought to”。故填brought。
17．句意：人们认为茶是在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国和日本的。由“during the 6th and 7th…”，在6世纪和7世纪期间，世纪“century”，两个世纪用名词复数centuries。故填centuries。
18．句意：在英国，茶直到1660年左右才出现，但在不到100年的时间里，它已经成为国民饮料。空处需要形容词，用作定语来修饰名词，全国性的“national”。故填national。
19．句意：这有助于把茶和茶树传播到世界各地更多的地方。此空应填名词，普及传播“spread the popularity”。故填popularity。
20．句意：虽然现在很多人都知道茶文化，但中国人无疑是真正了解茶的本质的人。空后是who引导的定语从句，用于修饰空处的名词或代词，表示人；空前有the，the ones可代指人们。故填ones。
21．centuries 22．traditional 23．touching 24．Whoever 25．planned 26．However 27．refused 28．could 29．quickly 30．sharing
【导语】本文讲述了一个有关中秋节的传统民间故事——后羿和嫦娥的故事。
21．句意：中国人庆祝中秋节和吃月饼已经有几个世纪的历史了。根据“Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Auturmn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for...”可知此处是“for+时间段”，century“世纪”，此处用复数。故填centuries。
22．句意：关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。此空应填形容词作定语，结合选词可知traditional“传统的”符合语境，故填traditional。
23．句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。根据“is the most”可知这里是形容词作表语，结合常识可知嫦娥的故事是感人的，touch的形容词形式touching，意为“感人的”，most touching是其最高级形式。故填touching。
24．句意：谁喝了它就能长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝。根据“took this could live forever”可知此处指无论谁喝了都会长生不老，whoever“无论谁，任何人”符合语境。故填Whoever。
25．句意：谁喝了它就能长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝。此空应填一个动词，且用动词过去式，结合选词可知，后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝，planned“计划”。故填planned。
26．句意：然而，一个坏人，逄蒙，试图偷药时，后羿不在家。分析语境可知，前后有转折关系，且空后有逗号，however“然而”符合语境，故填However。
27．句意：嫦娥拒绝给他。根据“when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e...to give it to him and took it all.”可知嫦娥拒绝了，refuse“拒绝”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填refused。
28．句意：一天晚上，他发现月亮是如此明亮和圆，他看到他的妻子在那里。根据“One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he...see his wife there.”结合选词可知后羿可以看到嫦娥在那里，应用can的过去式could表示“能够”，故填could。
29．句意：他很快在花园里摆好了她最喜欢的水果和甜点。根据“He...laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. ”结合选词可知是指后羿快速地摆好了她最喜欢的水果和甜点，quickly“快速地”，副词，故填quickly。
30．句意：从这以后，人们开始与家人分享月饼和赏月的传统。根据“After this, people started the tradition of...mooncakes and admiring the moon with their families.”可知是指分享月饼和赏月的传统，空前是介词，动词用动名词形式，故填sharing。
31．called 32．boiling 33．fell 34．world’s 35．describes 36．finest 37．brought 38．until 39．western 40．ones
【导语】本文讲述茶叶的发明、历史以及茶叶的传播情况。
31．句意：据说一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现茶可以饮用。根据“a Chinese ruler”及“Shen Nong”，可知，句子表达被称为，用过去分词“called”。故填called。
32．句意：一天，神农在户外的炉火上烧水。根据“One day”，可知句子表达过去正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。根据“drinking water over an open fire”，可知句子表达烧水，动词用“was boiling”。故填boiling。
33．句意：一些茶树的叶子掉到水里，在那里停留了一段时间。句子是一般过去时，根据“into the water”，可知句子表达叶子掉进水里，用动词过去式“fell”。故填fell。
34．句意：它非常美味，因此，世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一被发明了。根据“favorite drinks was invented”可知句子表达世界上最受欢迎的饮料，用名词所有格形式“world’s”表达“世界的”。故填world’s。
35．句意：该书描述了如何种植茶树和泡茶。根据“how tea plants were grown and used to make tea”，可知句子表达书里描述的内容。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数概念，动词用三单形式“describes”。故填describes。
36．句意：它还讨论了最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的，用了什么水。“tea leaves”前用形容词修饰，根据“discusses where the”及“tea leaves were produced”，可知句子表达“最好的茶叶”，用最高级形式“finest”。故填finest。
37．句意：人们相信茶在6世纪和7世纪被带到了韩国和日本。根据“to Korea and Japan”可知句子表达被带到，动词用一般过去时的被动语态“was brought”。故填brought。
38．句意：在英国，茶直到1660年左右才出现，但在不到100年的时间里，茶就成为了国民饮料。根据“tea didn’t appear…around 1660”，可知，句子表达直到1660年左右才出现，句子用“not…until…”引导时间状语从句。故填until。
39．句意：中国与西方国家的茶叶贸易始于19世纪。根据“the national drink”及“trade from China to”，可知表达茶叶贸易从中国到西方国家，用形容词“western”作定语。故填western。
40．句意：尽管现在很多人都知道茶文化，但毫无疑问，中国人是最了解茶的本质的人。根据“the Chinese”可知是复数，用“ones”来指代。故填ones。
41．much 42．star 43．grows 44．allow 45．jobs 46．myself 47．taught 48．thing 49．so 50．dream
【导语】本文讲述了刘宇想当一名运动员，但是父母认为成为一名职业的运动员很困难，所以应该花更多的精力在学习上，而刘宇不同意父母的观点，他认为他自己做决定才有机会完成梦想。通过这个故事，阐述青少年希望能自己做决定来实践自己的兴趣爱好。
41．句意：青少年常常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地实践他们的爱好。根据“as… as they want”及备选词可知，此处指尽可能多地，as much as“如……一样多”，much是副词修饰动词，故填much。
42．句意：刘宇，一个来自山东的15岁男孩，是一个跑步明星。根据“He is on his school team”及备选词可知，他是一个跑步明星，star“明星”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填star。
43．句意：他在校队，他总是想着长大后成为一名职业运动员。根据“wanted to be a professional runner when he … up”，可知，空格处表示“长大后”，用动词短语grow up。when引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，所以用动词的三单形式grows。故填grows。
44．句意：然而，他的父母不允许他训练这么多。根据“But we think that our son needs to think about other possible ”可知，父母不允许他这样训练，allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，won’t后面的动词用原形，故填allow。
45．句意：但是我们认为我们的儿子需要考虑其他可能的工作。不定代词other后接可数名词复数。根据“He is getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”可知，父母认为他现在年龄越来越大了，成为一个职业的跑步运动员可能性很小，所以父母认为他们的儿子更需要考虑的是其他的工作。所以空格处填复数名词jobs。故填jobs。
46．句意：我认为应该允许我自己去做决定。根据文章的最后一段“I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself”可知，此空处刘宇是希望能自己做决定，所以空格处填反身代词myself。故填myself。
47．句意：我的父母总是教导我在学校努力学习和进入大学是多么重要。根据“how important it is to work hard at school and enter university”及备选词可知，这是父母教给他的内容，teach“教”，have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填taught。
48．句意：这是我唯一想做的事。根据“It is the only…I have ever wanted to do”及备选词可知，这是他唯一想要做的事情，thing“事情”，根据only可知，此空应填单数名词，故填thing。
49．句意：他的父母认为刘宇晚上应该努力学习，所以他们不允许他晚上练习跑步。空格处前后分别是两个完整的句子，所以空格用连词连接两个句子。根据句意，空格前句表示“他的父母认为应该努力学习”，空格后句表示“他们不允许他晚上练习跑步”，前后句表因果关系，所以用引导因果关系的连词so。故填so。
50．句意：只有这样我才有机会实现我的梦想。根据“achieve my ”及备选词可知，此处指实现梦想，dream“梦想”，此空应填单数名词，故填dream。
51．centuries 52．people’s 53．traditional 54．touching 55．shot 56．Whoever 57．flew 58．that 59．laid 60．admiring
【导语】本文讲述了一个有关中秋节的传统民间故事——后羿和嫦娥的故事。
51．句意：中国人庆祝中秋节和吃月饼已经有几个世纪的历史了。根据“Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Auturmn Festival and enjoying mooncakes”可知此处是“for+时间段”，century“世纪”，此处用复数。故填centuries。
52．句意：他们把人们的愿望传递给他们所爱和思念的家庭。根据“wishes to the families they love and miss”可知此处指人们的愿望，people“人们”，用其所有格people’s修饰名词wishes。故填people’s。
53．句意：关于这个节日有很多传统的民间故事。根据“the story of Chang’e”可知此处指传统民间故事，tradition的形容词形式traditional，意为“传统的”，在此处作定语。故填traditional。
54．句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。根据“is the most”可知这里是形容词作标语，结合常识可知嫦娥的故事是感人的，touch的形容词形式touching，意为“感人的”，most touching是其最高级形式。故填touching。
55．句意：后羿射下九个太阳后，一位女神给了他神药来感谢他。根据“After Hou Yi ... down the nine suns”可知此处指后羿射日，shoot“射击”；结合“gave”可知用一般过去时，shoot的过去式shot。故填shot。
56．句意：谁喝了它就能长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝下它。根据“drank this could live forever”可知此处指无论谁喝了都会长生不老，whoever“无论谁，任何人”。故填Whoever。
57．句意：她变得很轻，飞向月亮。根据“up to the moon”可知识飞向月球，fly“飞”；结合“became”可知用一般过去时，fly的过去式flew。故填flew。
58．句意：后羿很伤心，他每天晚上对着月亮喊她的名字。so ... that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
59．句意：他很快在花园里摆上了她最喜欢的水果和甜点。根据“her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden”可知是把她最喜欢的水果和甜点摆放在花园里，lay out“摆放”；结合“wished”可知用一般过去时，lay的过去式laid。故填laid。
60．句意：在这之后，人们开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统。根据“the tradition of ... the moon and sharing moon cakes with their families”可知此处指赏月的传统，admire“欣赏”，of后接其动名词形式admiring。故填admiring。
61．what 62．countries 63．wrong 64．it 65．but 66．before 67．buying 68．other 69．making 70．better
【导语】本文介绍了外国的很多产品是中国制造的。中国擅长制造日常用品。
61．句意：无论你买什么，你可能认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。No matter+疑问词，表示“无论……”，此处作为动词buy的宾语，用what，故填what。
62．句意：无论你买什么，你可能认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。根据前文的“Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland ”可知，此处表示那些产品是那些国家制造的，country“国家”，是名词，有those修饰，用复数名词，故填countries。
63．句意：然而，你可能错了。根据后文的“Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found…interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.”可知，那些外国的产品是中国制造的，因此认为那些产品是那些国家生产的想法是错的，wrong“错的”，是形容词，作为系动词be的表语，用形容词，故填wrong。
64．句意：他发现有趣的是，当地商店里的许多产品都是中国制造的。find it+形容词+that+从句，表示“认为……是……的”，it是形式宾语，that引导的从句是真正的宾语，故填it。
65．句意：“我想要给我的表弟买一个玩具汽车，尽管大多数玩具是美国品牌，但是它们是中国制造的。”结合句意，前一句表示我想要买一个玩具汽车，后一句表示大多数玩具是美国品牌，它们是中国制造的，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故填but。
66．句意：“但我必须逛五、六家商店才能找到一双美国制造的！”引导时间状语从句，用连词before“在……之前”，故填before。
67．句意：他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。根据宾语products，表示购买产品，buy“购买”，avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，故填buying。
68．句意：“事实上，”他继续说，“中国制造了很多其他东西——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。修饰名词things，用形容词，表示其他的东西，other“其他的”，是形容词，故填other。
69．句意：康健认为中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品，这太棒了。根据前文的““there were many…things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!””可知，中国制造的这些产品，make“制造”，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填making。
70．句意：然而，他希望未来中国也能在制造人们在世界各地都能买到的高科技产品方面做得更好。根据前文的“Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at…these everyday things.”可知，中国擅长制造日常用品，因此他希望中国能更擅长制造高科技产品，get better at doing sth表示“更擅长做某事”，故填better。
71．quickly 72．hid 73．in 74．Although 75．faces 76．realized 77．interesting 78．useful 79．them 80．better
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者是如何学习英语的。
71．句意：老师说得太快了，我大部分时间都听不懂。根据“I did not understand her most of the time”可知作者听不懂是因为老师说得太快，此处应用quickly修饰动词，故填quickly。
72．句意：我只是躲在课本后面，从来什么都不说。根据“behind my textbook and never said anything.”结合备选词汇可知，此处指的是藏在课本后，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hid。
73．句意：我爱上了这部激动人心又有趣的电影！固定短语fall in love with“爱上……”，故填in。
74．句意：虽然我不能理解人物说的每句话，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解意思。根据“I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their...helped me to get the meaning. ”可知前后句有转折含义，结合备选词汇可知although“尽管”符合语境，故填Although。
75．句意：虽然我不能理解人物说的每句话，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解意思。根据“the expressions”可知指的是面部表情，face“脸”，是名词，结合“their ”可知名词用复数，故填faces。
76．句意：我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思。根据“I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words.”结合备选词汇可知，通过只听关键词来理解意思是作者意识到的，结合语境可知句子用一般过去时，故填realized。
77．句意：我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘密。根据“to something...is the secret to language learning.”结合备选词汇可知听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘密，此处用于形容词作定语修饰代词，interesting符合，故填interesting。
78．句意：我还学会了一些有用的句子，比如“这是小菜一碟”或“你活该”。根据“sentences ”结合备选词汇可知此处指的是有用的，useful作定语修饰名词，故填useful。
79．句意：但因为我想理解这个故事，我就查了字典。根据上文提到的句子可知，此处指的是在字典里查句子，且空处位于动词后，应用they的宾格them，故填them。
80．句意：我想学习新单词和更多的语法，这样我就能更好地理解英语电影。根据“I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a...understanding of English movies.”可知此处是指更好的理解英语电影，这里暗含比较之意，应用good的比较级better，故填better。
81．meeting 82．for 83．much 84．alone 85．fail 86．ahead 87．exciting 88．decisions 89．Although 90．yours
【导语】本文是校长写给全体毕业生的发言稿，校长对孩子们过去三年的表现进行了肯定，也希望孩子们有一个美好的未来。
81．句意：我记得你们刚在这所学校上7年级的时候见过你们所有人。根据“all of you when you were just starting Grade 7”以及所给词可知是记得见过你们，meet“见面”，remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”。故填meeting。
82．句意：你们是如此充满活力和对知识的渴望。根据“thirsty...knowledge”以及所给词可知此处是结构“thirsty for”，意为“渴望”。故填for。
83．句意：但是今天，你们都长大了，我为你们感到骄傲。根据“you’ve all grown up”以及所给词可知，此处用副词much“多”修饰动词grown up。故填much。
84．句意：尽管过去三年你们都非常努力，但没有一个人是独自完成的。根据“I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you”以及所给词可知你们不是独自完成的，而是有很多人帮助，修饰动词did用副词alone“独自”。故填alone。
85．句意：永远不要不感谢你们周围的人。根据“Please consider what they’ve done for you”可知不要不感谢其他人，fail“未能做”，句子是祈使句的否定形式，动词用原形。故填fail。
86．句意：你们将面临许多艰巨的任务。根据“You will have many difficult tasks...of you”以及所给词可知是在你们面前，ahead of“在……前面”。故填ahead。
87．句意：但伴随着困难，也将有许多令人兴奋的事情等着你们。根据“things waiting for you”以及所给词可知有很多令人兴奋的事情，修饰物things用形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
88．句意：明智地选择并对自己的决定和行动负责。根据“be responsible for your...”以及所给词可知要为自己的决定负责，用名词形式decision“决定”，且有很多决定，用名词复数。故填decisions。
89．句意：虽然你们现在要分别，但我希望你们能在几年后回来参观我们学校。根据“you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time”以及所给词可知前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，放句首首字母大写。故填Although。
90．句意：未来是你们的。根据“The future is...”以及所给词可知未来是你们的，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词yours“你们的”。故填yours。
91．worst 92．scoring 93．written 94．another 95．whatever 96．Besides 97．carefully 98．if 99．agreement 100．person’s
【导语】本文讲述了彼得的爸爸开导彼得的故事。彼得因自己的失误而使所在球队输掉比赛，心情沮丧；在经过爸爸的劝导后，他明白了输赢只是比赛的一方面，另一方面要学会与队友沟通，吸取教训。
91．句意：这是他一生中最糟糕的一天。根据下文“His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.”和备选词汇可知彼得因自己的失误而使所在球队输掉比赛，心情沮丧，这里用形容词“bad令人不快的”；空后有“of his life”可知空处应用形容词最高级，空前有“the”，所以这里直接填bad的最高级。故填worst。
92．句意：他怎么会错过那个进球呢？根据下文“He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him.”和备选词汇可知彼得没能射门得分，所以这里用动词“score（进球）得分”，空前有“miss”，本句用“miss doing sth错过做某事”，因此空处填score的动名词。故填scoring。
93．句意：彼得的感受都写在脸上。根据开头两句“Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.”和前一句“What’s wrong, son ”以及备选词汇可知彼得的爸爸看到彼得垂头丧气，才会问彼得怎么了，可推断出彼得的情绪都写在脸上，所以这里用动词“write写”；主语“Peter’s feelings”与write之间是被动关系，空前有“were”，因此这里填write的过去分词。故填written。
94．句意：然后他走进自己的房间，没再多说一个字。根据前一句中彼得的话“I lost the game”和备选词汇可知彼得只是告知了比赛结果，并未再说什么就进房间了，空后名词“word”是单数，所以这里用other的相关词“another另一”。故填another。
95．句意：但无论如何，不要对自己太苛刻。根据上下文“I don’t know what happened.”和“don’t be too hard on yourself.”以及备选词汇可知彼得的爸爸开导彼得无论什么情况下都不应对自己太苛刻，所以这里用“whatever无论什么”。故填whatever。
96．句意：此外，输赢只是比赛的一半。根据上下文“You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other.”和“winning or losing is only half the game”以及备选词汇可知彼得的爸爸分析输了球赛的原因，除了队友之间相互团结，还不要把输赢看成全部，所以这里用beside的相关词“besides此外”，表示“累加的除外关系”，句首首字母大写。故填Besides。
97．句意：彼得什么也没说，但他父亲说的话让他仔细思考。根据下一句“The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.”和接下来彼得的话以及备选词汇可知彼得将爸爸说的话进行了认真地思考后，决定勇敢面对，和队友沟通，所以这里用care的副词“carefully仔细地”，修饰动词“think”。故填carefully。
98．句意：但我认为，如果我们继续齐心协力，我们将赢得下一场比赛。根据空后“we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one”和备选词汇可知赢得下一场比赛的条件是队员们之间能同心协力，彼得对此进行了假设，所以这里用连词“if如果”。故填if。
99．句意：令他惊讶和欣慰的是，他的队友们都点头表示同意。结合语境和空前“his teammates all nodded”以及备选词汇可知彼得没有想到队友们都赞同他的说法，所以这里用动词“agree同意”的名词形式，构成短语“in agreement意见一致”。故填agreement。
100．句意：从来都不是一个人的错。根据上文彼得爸爸的话“Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other.”和空前后“don’t worry about it.”以及“We should think about how we can do better next time.”可知在听过彼得的话后，队员们也认为足球需要团队合作、互相支持，一个人的失误不是球队输球的唯一原因，所以这里用“person个人”的名词所有格。故填person’s。