外研版初中英语七下重难点专题20 Module 10 易错综合练习(含解析)

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名称 外研版初中英语七下重难点专题20 Module 10 易错综合练习(含解析)
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Module 10 A holiday journey.
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Do you have MP3 player Yes, I have .
A.one; it B.it; one C.an; one D.a; it
2.Jim will learn swimming, no matter how much it .
A.costs B.takes C.spends D.says
3.—Did you an English class last Saturday
—Yes, we .
A.had ; did B.had ; had C.have ; had D.have;did
4.My brother Allen in Hong Kong in 2009.
A.live B.lives C.lived D.are living
5.If you lost the library book, you must it.
A.cost B.spend on C.take D.pay for
6. did you begin to learn English Three years ago.
A.Where B.Why C.When D.What
7.It took us a long time Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
A.to get B.getting C.to reach D.reaching
8.Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive Paris the morning of July 9th
A.at; in B.in; on C.in; in D.at; on
9.I all my spare time country time.
A.cost; to enjoy B.use; enjoy C.have; by enjoying D.spend; enjoying
10. it was very late, he went on working.
A.Although B.Because C.Since D.As
11.She helped him his granddaughter.
A.find B.finding C.looking for D.to look
12.The woman is over sixty, she looks young.
A.and B.but C.or D.too
13.I first met him a hot summer evening.
A.on B.at C.in D.during
14.With the help of computers, news can every corner of the world.
A.get B.come C.arrive D.reach
15.I finished the book last Friday.
A.reading B.watching C.looking D.seeing
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
If you want to go abroad for a visit, London is a good place for you. Do you know about ___16___ It is the capital city of England. There are many places of ___17___ to visit in London. You can take a sight-seeing ___18___ with two decks(层). Usually visitors ___19___ on the second deck of the bus. You ___20___ need to give 16 pounds to the driver and you can ___21___ many interesting places in London city.
When the bus ___22___ at a place, you can watch the beautiful scene on the bus or go down to take some pictures with your ___23___. Many people like ___24___ London in this way. How about you How do you _____25_____ to go on a trip Would you like to go to London for a visit
16.A.Beijing B.Sydney C.London D.New York
17.A.interest B.interests C.things D.sun
18.A.bike B.bus C.train D.car
19.A.stand B.sit C.sleep D.run
20.A.only B.never C.ever D.seldom
21.A.look B.like C.love D.enjoy
22.A.gets B.arrives C.reaches D.goes
23.A.umbrella B.sunglasses C.camera D.pencil
24.A.saying B.visiting C.speaking D.looking
25.A.enjoy B.wishes C.hopes D.plan
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Paris Bus Tour
“Paris Bus Tour” gives you one or two days to visit Paris, whether you’re looking for history, romance, fashion ... or shopping! Get on and of along the tour route so that you can visit and see Paris at your own plan. Make the most of the fantastic view from the open top deck (顶层). It’s wonderful! Tickets for 1 or 2 days, get on and off as you please.
Adult Child
1 day 29.00 15.00
2 days 33.00 18.00
(Children rate apply between 4 and 11 years old, under 4 free.)
◆Buses run every 15 to 30 minutes
◆Hop-on/hop-off stops at main attractions
◆Original and unique introduction in English and French
◆Personal free earphones for each passenger
Complete tour duration: about 2 hours
◆April to October: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 6:00 p.m.
◆November to March: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 4:00 p.m.
◆Stops: Auber, Op era, Palais Royal, Louvre Museum, Pont Neuf, Notre-Dame, Saint-Michel, Orsay Museum, Concorde, Champs Ely sees-Clemenceau, Boetie-Champs Ely sees, George V, Charles de Gaulle Etoile, Trocadero, Eiffel Tower, Invalides, Concorde Royale, Madeleine.
26.If you’ve just missed a bus, how long will you have to wait for the next one
A.At least 15 minutes. B.Less than 10 minutes.
C.Over 30 minutes. D.About 2 hours.
27.There are _________ hop-on/hop-off stops along the bus tour route.
A.16 B.17 C.18 D.19
28.The buses are running __________.
A.from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in January
B.from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. in February
C.from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in May
D.from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. in July
29.Mr. Smith is travelling in Paris with his ten-year-old son. How much should he pay for the one-day bus tour tickets
A. 51.00. B. 33.00. C. 44.00. D. 62.00.
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Passengers can get off at all the attractions in Paris.
B.Passengers from English can’t understand the introduction.
C.Passengers have to pay for the earphones on the bus.
D.Passengers can enjoy the view of Paris from the open deck of the bus.
B
One day, Mike and Dick decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they rented a car in the city and began their trip. A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly (几乎不) go on driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the river, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked the boy, “Are there any sharks (鲨鱼) in the river ” “No,” answered the boy, “There aren’t any.”
So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit (敲打) against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were very afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked the boy loudly, “Is it true that there are not any sharks in the river ” “Yes, Sir. There are a lot of crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the water. The sharks all swam away.”
31.Mike and Dick went to Australia _______.
A.by helicopter B.by plane C.by ship D.by boat
32.The two young men went to Australia to ________.
A.swim in the river B.study to drive
C.go on a holiday D.visit their friends
33.Mike and Dick couldn’t drive any more because _________.
A.the sun was shining in the sky B.there were no trees beside the road
C.the weather was very hot D.they were too tired
34.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”.
A.Dick saw a shark in the water B.Dick saw a crocodile in the water
C.Dick felt something hit against his leg
D.Dick saw the boy laughing at them under the big tree
35.What did Dick and Mike probably do at last
A.They caught the crocodiles in the water. B.They looked for the crocodiles there.
C.They ran to beat the Australian boy. D.They came out of the river at once.
第二部分 课本知识应用
四.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.The little boy tried putting all the pens into the small bag, but f________.
37.When I lived in another country, I m________ my family most.
38.He ____ (放松) at home last weekend. He really needed a good rest.
39.Her father is a ____ (举世闻名的) doctor. He has saved many people's lives.
40.The ____ (顶端) of the tower is white with snow.
41.Where did you find out these ____ (绝妙的) ideas
42.We visited these Asian ____ (宫殿) several years ago.
43.He was very ________ (激动的) when he heard the news.
44.She got up ________ (那么) late that she didn't catch the early bus.
45.The ________ (太平洋的) Ocean is the largest of the four main oceans.
五.用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.It rained yesterday, so my father ________(drive) me to school.
47.Last Saturday, my brother and I ________ (swim) in the river and we had a good time.
48.How long did it take you ________ (get) there by plane
49.They ________ (arrive) by plane yesterday and then ________ (take) a taxi to the theatre.
50.I ________ (meet) my uncle at the station the day before yesterday.
51.Autumn is a ____________ (wonder) season.
52.We all hope ____________ (have) a long holiday.
53.I __________ (buy) a new car the day before yesterday.
54.I __________ (not write) to my pen friend last night.
55.He did some __________(read) last night.
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
56.上周末我父母都待在家,我也是。
Last weekend both my parents stayed at home, and I did ___________ ___________ .
57.到那儿要花费多少时间?
How long did ___________ ___________ to get there
58.我们一直等到所有灯都亮了。
We waited ___________ all the lights were ___________ .
59.明天我们要乘船在塞纳河上游玩。
Tomorrow we’re going to ___________ a boat ___________ on the River Seine.
60.在他十四岁完成学业时,他决定当一名演员。
He ___________ to be an actor when he ___________ school at fourteen.
七、句型转换(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据括号里的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
61.I spent two hours taking photos in the park.(改为同义句)
_________ _________ me two hours __________ _________photos in the park.
62.The boy plays computer games once a week.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ does the boy play computer games
63.The river is five kilometres long.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ is the river
64.The boys are going to do some exercise.(改为否定句)
The boys _________ going to do _________ exercise.
65.I'm going to Jiuzhaigou on holiday with my parents.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you going on holiday with _________ parents
八、作文(本大题共15分)
66.假如你是Kate,现在就读于北京某国际学校,上周你学校组织了一次旅行。你们游览了北京的许多名胜古迹(place of interest),如长城、故宫、天安门广场(Tian’anmen Square)等。请你给你的同学Mike写一封60词左右的书信介绍一下你的这次学校旅行。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Kate
试卷第12页,共12页
参考答案:
1.C
【解析】
句意:——你有一个MP3播放器吗?——是的,我有一个。
结合选项并分析前句,one一,one MP3 player意为“一个MP3播放器”;a一个,用在辅音音素前;an一个,用在元音音素前;“MP3”开头是元音音素,故用an;an MP3 player意为“一个MP3播放器”;故排除B、D。分析后句,结合句意“是的,我有一个”,one可作代词,代指前文提到的单数名词;此处one代指前文“an MP3 player一个MP3播放器”。故排除A。故选C。
2.A
【解析】
句意:吉姆将学游泳,不管花多少钱。
A. costs花费钱,主语为物或事;B. takes花费,常用句型:it takes sb some time to do sth.;C. spends花费钱或时间,主语为人;D. says说。句中it指前句“learn swimming学游泳”,即主语为事,how much指“花多少钱”,故用costs。故选A。
3.D
【解析】
句意:-------上星期六你们上英语课了吗?----是的,我们上课了。助动词did后跟动词原形,首先排除A,B;以Did开头的一般疑问句,肯定的回答为Yes, …did.故答案为D。
4.C
【解析】
句意:我哥哥艾伦2009住在香港。
A. live居住,动词原形;B. lives居住,动词三单;C. lived 居住,动词过去式;D. are living正居住,现在进行时。分析句子,in 2009(在2009年)表示过去的时间,所以句子时态应是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
5.D
【解析】
句意:如果你丢了那本图书馆的书,你必须赔偿。
A. cost花费钱,主语为物;B. spend on 在...花费,主语为人;C. take花费,常用句型:it takes sb some time to do sth.;D. pay for付钱,主语为人。根据If you lost the library book(如果你丢了那本图书馆的书)可判断,你要赔偿钱,故用pay for(付钱)。故选D。
【点睛】
考查动词。牢记动词“花费”的区别:cost花费钱,主语为物;spend 花费,主语为人,spend…on/doing…固定搭配;take花费,常用句型:it takes sb some time to do sth.;pay for付钱,固定搭配,主语为人。
6.C
【解析】
句意:——你什么时候开始学英语?——三年前。
A. Where哪里,询问地点;B. Why为什么,询问原因;C. When什么时候,询问时间;D. What什么,询问事(物)。根据答语Three years ago.(三年前。)可知,上句应询问时间。故选C。
【点睛】
考查特殊疑问词。牢记特殊疑问词的含义,Where哪里,询问地点;Why为什么,询问原因;When什么时候,询问时间;What什么,询问事(物)。结果前后句,仔细推敲,做出正确答案。
7.C
【解析】
句意:我们花了很长时间才到达夏威夷,但我们认为这次旅行很愉快。
took是动词过去式,其原形take,此句型是it takes sb. some time to do sth.(花费某人某些时间做某事),故排除B、D。get to+地点名词:到达某地;get to Hawaii到达夏威夷,故排除A。reach+地点:到达某地;reach Hawaii到达夏威夷。故选C。
8.B
【解析】
句意:玛丽很快就要飞往法国了。她将在7月9日上午到达巴黎。
arrive at+小地点:到达某处;arrive in +大地点(国家、城市):到达某处;arrive in Paris到达巴黎,故排除A、D。表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上,要用介词on ;on the morning of July 9th在7月9日上午,故排除C。故选B。
9.D
【解析】
句意:我花费所有的业余时间享受乡村时光。
cost花费钱,主语为物;此句主语I指人,故排除A。use用,use… to…用……做……,故排除B。have拥有;by enjoying通过享受……,不符合句意,故排除C。spend花费,主语为人,spend…doing…(花费……做某事),固定搭配。故选D。
10.A
【解析】
句意:尽管很晚了,他还继续工作。
A. Although尽管,引导让步状语从句;B. Because因为,引导原因状语从句;C. Since既然,引导原因状语从句;D. As当…时,引导时间状语从句。前句“it was very late”意为“很晚了”,后句“he went on working” 意为“他继续工作”,故用Although尽管,引导让步状语从句,表示强调,即“尽管很晚了”。故选A。
11.A
【解析】
句意:她帮助他找到了他的孙女。
A. find找到,动词原形;B. finding找到,V-ing; C. looking for寻找,V-ing短语;D. to look看,不定式。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事,故排除B、C。look表示“看”,通常作不及物动词,若后接宾语,通常用look at,故排除D。故选A。
12.B
【解析】
句意:这个女人六十多岁了,但看起来年轻。
A. and并且,表示并列;B. but但是,表示转折;C. or或者,表选择;D. too也;太。前句The woman is over sixty(这个女人六十多岁了)与后句she looks young(看起来年轻)存在转折关系,故用but。故选B。
13.A
【解析】
句意:我第一次见到他是在一个炎热的夏夜。
A. on 表时间,用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午等; B. at表时间,通常用在确切的某个时刻;C. in表时间,通常表示一天的某一部分;D. during在…期间。a hot summer evening(一个炎热的夏夜)表示某一天的晚上,故用on。故选A。
14.D
【解析】
句意:在电脑的帮助下,新闻可以传遍世界的每一个角落。
A. get得到;get to到达;B. come来;C. arrive到达;arrive at+小地点:到达某处;arrive in +大地点(国家、城市):到达某处;D. reach达到;reach+地点:到达某地。“到达世界的每一个角落”译为:get to / arrive at / reach every corner of the world。故选D。
15.A
【解析】
句意:我上星期五看完了这本书。
finish doing sth.完成做某事,故动词用-ing。A. reading阅读;B. watching观课;C. looking看;D. seeing看见。“看书”用“read”。故选A。
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.A
20.A
21.D
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了许多到伦敦参观的游客,通常会选择乘坐双层巴士这种方式去游览。
16.
句意:你知道伦敦吗?
Beijing北京;Sydney悉尼;London伦敦;New York纽约。根据“London is a good place for you”和“It is the capital city of England”可知,此处指伦敦。故选C。
17.
句意:伦敦有许多名胜古迹可参观。
interest吸引力;趣味;interests爱好;利益;things东西;sun太阳。places of interest“名胜古迹”,固定短语。故选A。
18.
句意:你可以乘坐两层的观光巴士。
bike自行车;bus公共汽车;train火车;car小汽车。根据下文“the second deck of the bus”可知,此处指“双层巴士”,故选B。
19.
句意:游客通常站在公共汽车的第二层。
stand站立;sit坐;sleep睡觉;run跑步。根据“on the second deck of the bus”及“take a sight-seeing”可知,观看车外的景色需要站在车窗边的,故选A。
20.
句意:你只需要给司机16英镑,你就可以参观伦敦城市的许多有趣的地方。
only只要;never从不;ever曾经;seldom很少。根据句意可知,此处指上车观赏的唯一条件是给16英镑,故选A。
21.
句意:你只需要给司机16英镑,你就可以欣赏伦敦城市的许多有趣的地方。
look看;like喜欢;love喜爱;enjoy欣赏。根据“many interesting places in London city”可知,应是在巴士上就可以欣赏到有趣的地方。故选D。
22.
句意:当公共汽车到达一个地方,你可以在公共汽车上观看美丽的景色或下去用你的相机拍一些照片。
gets得到;arrives到达,常与介词at/in连用;reaches到达;goes去。根据“ at a place”可知,此处指arrive at“到达”。故选B。
23.
句意:当公共汽车到达一个地方,你可以在公共汽车上观看美丽的景色或下去用你的相机拍一些照片
umbrella雨伞;sunglasses太阳镜;camera相机;pencil铅笔。根据“take some pictures”可知,拍照需要用相机。故选C。
24.
句意:许多人喜欢这样游览伦敦。
saying说;visiting参观,游览;speaking说(某种语言);looking看。上文讲述了游客乘坐双层巴士参观伦敦有趣的地方,所以此处指“参观、游览”。故选B。
25.
句意:你打算怎么去旅行?
enjoy喜爱;wishes希望;hopes希望;plan计划。上文讲到许多游客到伦敦通常乘坐双层巴士来游览,结合“How about you ”可知,此处指打算以什么方式旅行,故选D。
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了巴黎观光大巴的相关情况,包括票价、停车点、运行的时间等。
26.
细节理解题。根据“Buses run every 15 to 30 minutes”可知刚错过一趟车,最少要等15分钟才会来下一辆。故选A。
27.
细节理解题。根据“Stops: Auber, Op era, Palais Royal, Louvre Museum, Pont Neuf, Notre-Dame, Saint-Michel, Orsay Museum, Concorde, Champs Ely sees-Clemenceau, Boetie-Champs Ely sees, George V, Charles de Gaulle Etoile, Trocadero, Eiffel Tower, Invalides, Concorde Royale, Madeleine.”可知一共有18个停车点。故选C。
28.
细节理解题。根据“◆April to October: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 6:00 p.m. ◆November to March: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 4:00 p.m.”可知二月的上午十点到下午四点属于车辆的运行时间内。故选B。
29.
推理判断题。根据票价信息可知一日游成人一票29英镑,10岁的孩子15英镑,要支付44英镑。故选C。
30.
细节理解题。根据“Make the most of the fantastic view from the open top deck.”可知乘客可以从公共汽车的露天甲板上欣赏巴黎的景色。故选D。
31.B
32.C
33.C
34.C
35.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了迈克和迪克去澳大利亚度假的一次惊险经历。
31.
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning.”可知他们的飞机是在上午9点到达悉尼,是乘飞机去的澳大利亚。故选B。
32.
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“One day, Mike and Dick decided to take their holiday in Australia. ”可知,有一天,迈克和迪克决定去澳大利亚度假。故选C。
33.
细节理解题。 根据第一段第六句“It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving.”可知,天气是如此的热以至于他们几乎不能继续开车。故选C。
34.
细节理解题。根据其前一句“After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg.” 可知迪克感觉有东西敲打他的腿。然后他把这个事告诉迈克。故选C。
35.
推理判断题。根据男孩的回答“Yes, Sir. There are a lot of crocodiles in the water. The sharks all swam away.”可知,河里有许多鳄鱼,因此可以推测,迈克和迪克立刻从河里出来。故选D。
36.failed
【解析】
句意:小男孩试着把所有钢笔都放进小袋子里,但是失败了。结合句意,空前but以及首字母f的提示可知,这里用动词“失败”fail;结合前一句中tried可知,这里也用一般过去时,所以fail用其过去式。故填failed。
37.missed
【解析】
句意:当我住在另一个国家的时候,我最想念我的家人。分析“When I lived in another country, I m…my family most.”可知,此处表示“想念”,可用miss表示,根据“lived”可知,此处应使用过去式,故填missed。
38.relaxed
【解析】
【分析】
句意:上周末他在家放松了。他真的需要好好休息一下。放松:relax;根据句中的时间状语“last weekend”可知,句子为一般过去时,故动词应用过去式relaxed。故填relaxed。
39.world-famous
【解析】
句意:她的爸爸是一位举世闻名的医生。他救了许多人的生命。根据中文提示,world-famous“举世闻名的”,形容词作定语修饰名词doctor,故填world-famous。
40.top
【解析】
【分析】
句意:塔顶被白雪覆盖着。顶端:top;the top of在……的顶部,固定短语。故填top。
41.wonderful
【解析】
【分析】
句意:你从哪里找到这些绝妙主意的?绝妙的:wonderful;形容词修饰名词作定语。故填wonderful。
42.palaces
【解析】
【分析】
句意: 几年前我们参观过这些亚洲宫殿。宫殿:palace,可数名词,因之前有these修饰,故名词应用复数形式palaces。故填palaces。
43.excited
【解析】
句意:他听到这个消息时非常激动。此处用来修饰人“He”,“激动的”可用excited表示,在句中作表语,故填excited。
44.so
【解析】
句意:她起得很晚,没赶上早班车。“那么”可用so表示,后接形容词,so…that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,故填so。
45.Pacific
【解析】
句意:太平洋是四个主要的大洋中最大的。“太平洋的”可用Pacific Ocean表示,专有名词,首字母大写。故填Pacific。
46.drove
【解析】
句意:昨天下雨了,所以我父亲开车送我上学。很据“It rained yesterday”可知,此处是一般过去时态,drive sb. to...“开车送某人去……”drive的过去式是drove。故填drove。
47.swam
【解析】
句意:上周六,我和我妈妈在河里游泳,我们玩得很开心。根据“Last Saturday”可知,句子要用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填swam。
48.to get
【解析】
【分析】
句意:坐飞机去那里花费你多长时间?get到达,是一个动词。由句子结构可知,该句中使用了句型It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.“做某事花费某人一段时间”,这里应用动词不定式。故填to get。
49. arrived took
【解析】
句意:他们昨天坐飞机到的,然后坐出租车去了电影院。根据“yesterday”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填arrived;took。
50.met
【解析】
句意:我前天在车站遇见了我叔叔。根据时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知,此句应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填met。
51.wonderful
【解析】
【分析】
句意:秋天是极好的季节。观察句子结构可知,空格所填词修饰名词season,需填形容词。wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。故填wonderful。
52.to have
【解析】
句意:我们都希望有一个长假。固定搭配:hope to do sth“希望做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to have。
53.bought
【解析】
句意:前天我买了一辆新车。the day before yesterday“前天”是一般过去时的标志,动词需用过去式;结合单词提示,故填bought。
54.didn't write
【解析】
句意:我昨晚没有给我的笔友写信。根据时间状语“last night”可知,句子要用一般过去时,否定句借助于助动词didn't,后接动词原形,故填didn't write。
55.reading
【解析】
句意:他昨晚读了一些书。固定搭配:do some reading“阅读”,故填reading。
56. as well
57. it take
58. until on
59. take trip
60. decided finished
【解析】
56.也(是)also/as well,但also不放在句末。根据句意和中英文提示,可知填(1). as (2). well。
57.花费时间take/spend,但spend多用于较具体的时间,take可以泛指;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1). it (2). take。
58.一直等到wait until;(灯)亮着be on;根据句意和中英文提示,可知填(1). until (2). on。
59.乘船游玩take a boat trip;根据句意和中英文提示,可知填(1). take (2). trip。
60.决定decide;完成finish;根据句意和中英文提示,可知填(1). decided (2). finished。
61. It took to take
62. How often
63. How long
64. aren't any
65. Where are your
【解析】
61.句意:我花了两个小时在公园里拍照。
spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事,主语为人;It takes(took)sb. some time to do sth. 表示“某人花多少时间做某事”。两个句式之间可以进行同义句转换。前后句的时态要保持一致,同为一般过去时。take的过去式为took。故答案为(1). It (2). took (3). to (4). take。
62.句意:这个男孩每个星期玩一次电脑游戏。
once a week“一周一次”,表示的是频频,对频率提问用how often。故答案为(1). How (2). often。
63.句意:这条河有五公里长。
画线部分表示的是河流的长度,对长度提问用how long。故答案为(1). How (2). long 。
64.句意:孩子们打算做些运动。
句子为“be going to”结构,变否定句时直接在be后加not;肯定句中的some变否定句时要改为any。故答案为(1). aren't (2). any 。
65.句意:我要和父母一起去九寨沟度假。
对地点提问用疑问词where,后跟一般疑问句的语序;主语变成了you,am要改为are,同时my要变为your。故答案为(1). Where (2). are (3). your。
66.例文:
Dear Mike,
How are you How was your school trip
I went on a school trip with my classmates last week in Beijing, China. It was great. You know Beijing is the capital of China. It has lots of places of interest. Last Sunday, the weather was sunny. We went to the Great Wall and it was great and exciting. Then we went to the Palace Museum. It was cool! Next we visited Tian’anmen Square. It was beautiful. Oh, I took a lot of photos on the trip. All of us had great fun on the school trip!
Please write back soon and tell me about your trip.
Yours,
Kate
【解析】
【分析】
1.题干解读:本文是一封书信,要注意书信的格式,文章主要是向朋友介绍上周的学校旅行,题中给出了旅行的相关内容,在写作中要进行运用,也可以适当增加细节,使文章更加流畅。
2.写作指导:本文主要是向朋友介绍上周的学校旅行,在介绍北京的情况时,用一般现在时,介绍旅行过程时用一般过去时。第一段主要是问候朋友;第二段重点介绍北京并描述旅行过程和感受,写作时要注意连接词的使用,使文章更加有层次;最后一段表达祝愿。写作中注意时态的转换,同时保证无语法错误和单词拼写错误。
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