【好题精选】完成对话 -2023年中考英语专题练(含答案解析)(四川泸州)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、填写适当的单词补全对话
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整,并将该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)
A: What a fine day today! How ____1____ going on a trip
B: That ____2____ like a good idea. Where do you plan to go
A: Let’s go to the little Hill.
B: Shall we ____3____ the bus there
A: We can go there by bike. It’s not very far.
B: That will be OK. I’ll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.
A: ____4____ else would you like to go with
B: Let’s ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.
A: Good! I’m sure they will be happy to.
B: ____5____ are we doing there
A: We can have a picnic there.
B: That will be great.
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整,并将该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上(每空限填一词)。
Sue: Wow! Tim, your new sweater looks so nice.
Tim: Thanks. My sister bought it for me.
Sue: I see. How ____6____ have you had it
Tim: For about one week. And my sister bought it in a shop.
Sue: ____7____ is the shop I want to know.
Tim: It’s on Center Street. And it is close to a supermarket.
Sue: Do you often go there
Tim: Yes. And it’s a big shop ____8____ different kinds of clothes in it.
Sue: My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy her a new dress. Would you like to go with me
Tim: I’d love to, but I have to look ____9____ my sister. She is ill.
Sue: I’m sorry to ____10____ that. I hope she will be better soon.
Tim: Thank you.
根据对话内容在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整,请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)
A:Hi, Linda. I haven’t seen you for days. What’s up
B:I was ill last week. I had to stay ___11___ home for several days.
A:Oh, I’m ___12___ to hear that. Did you go to the hospital
B:Yes, I did. I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.
A:I see. How are you ___13___ now
B:Much better. So I am back to school today.
A:You’d better take exercise. By the way, have you ever been to the new sports center
B:Not yet. What can we do there
A:We can do ___14___ there, such as playing football and playing table tennis.
B:Sounds interesting. ___15___ far is it from here
A:It’s only 2 kilometers away from here.
B:Great! Let’s go there after school.
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。(每空限填一词)
A: You’re not happy today, Betty. ____16____ the matter
B: Mum, it seems that I’m getting fatter these days.
A: That’s a problem. Can I give you some ____17____
B: Sure. What’s it
A: First of all, ____18____ eating too much. Secondly, do some sports.
B: But I’m afraid I am too busy to exercise.
A: Then ____19____ not join a club on weekends
B: What kind of club should I join
A: You can join the basketball club. You are tall ____20____ to play basketball, aren’t you
B: That’s a good idea. Thank you, Mum.
A: You’re welcome. I hope it will help.
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整(每空限填一词)。
A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day holiday. What are you going to do
B: Nothing much. What ___21___ you
A: I’m going to my hometown with my parents.
B: For what
A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
B: ___22___ kind of festival is it
A: It’s a traditional festival in China.
B: How will you celebrate it
A: We’ll have dinner ___23___ my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi.
B: Zongzi What is it Is it delicious
A: Yes. Every year my grandmother ___24___ it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. Would you like to go with us We can celebrate together.
B: Great. I’d love to. ___25___ a lot.
A: You’re welcome.
根据对话内容,在空缺处填入适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。(每空限填一词)
A: Good morning, sir. Can I ___26___ you
B: I’d like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts
A: Yes. What ___27___ do you want
B: I want Size M.
A: Here you are.
B: Can I try it on
A: Sure. Is it all right
B: Yes. I like it very much. How ___28___ is it
A: 296 yuan.
B: That’s a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind I want a ___29___ one.
A: What about this one It is only 108 yuan.
B: OK. I’ll ___30___ it. Here is the money.
A: Here you are. Goodbye, sir.
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整,并将该空缺处的词填写在答 题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)
A:Hi, Grace. Are you going to the Yumenhe Park with Sandy tomorrow
B: Yes, Maria. Would you like to go ____31____ us
A:Yes, I’d love ____32____. But do you think it will rain tomorrow
B:It’s hard to say. The weather often changes in June.
A:You’re right. But I hope it will be fine tomorrow.
B:I hope ____33____, too.
A:Oh, I’ve never been to the Yumenhe Park. How far is it from here
B:Not very far. I plan to go there by bus.
二、补全对话7选5
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从选项选择恰当的选项补全对话。 (有两项为多余选项)
A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. ____34____
B: Sure, please.
A: ____35____
B: I am from Germany.
A: ____36____
B: I got here the day before yesterday.
A: How do you like Luzhou
B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But I’m still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.
A: The weather in Luzhou is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.
B: Thanks for your suggestion.
A: ____37____
B: Of course not. I come here for watching Luzhou International Marathon. And then I’m planning to go to Zhangba for a tour.
A: Great. Thank you for answering my questions. ____38____
B: Thank you.
A.I often go to Shanghai on business.
B.Would you mind telling me what you come here for
C.May I ask you some questions
D.Have a great time.
E.How will you do that
F.When did you arrive in Luzhou
G.Where do you come from
参考答案:
1.about 2.sounds 3.take 4.Who 5.What
【导语】本文是A和B计划去旅行,并叫上玛丽和杰克,他们对计划很满意。
1.句意:去旅行怎么样?根据“How…going on a trip ”可知,这里是提出建议,How about表示提出建议。故填about。
2.句意:那听起来是个好主意。根据“That…like a good idea.”可知,这里是表示对上文的建议表示赞同,应该说:那听起来是个好主意,sound意为“听起来”;主语是that, 第三人称单数,动词变第三人称单数形式sounds。故填sounds。
3.句意:让我们乘车到那怎么样?根据“We can go there by bike.”可知,上文提出乘坐某种交通工具,空后the bus,乘公共汽车用动词take,Shall 后跟动词原形。故填take。
4.句意:你还想要谁一起去?根据“Let’s ask Mary and Jack to go with us.”可知,上文询问人,用who提问,句子开头首字母大写。故填Who。
5.句意:我们到那将做什么?根据“We can have a picnic there.”可知,上文询问可以做什么,用what提问,句子开头首字母大写。故填What。
6.long 7.Where 8.with 9.after 10.hear
【导语】本文主要谈论了蒂姆的毛衣在哪儿买的。
6.根据回答“For about one week.”(大约一周。)可知应询问买了多长时间,用How long提问,故填long。
7.根据回答“It’s on Center Street.”(它在中央大街。)可知应询问所在位置,用Where提问,故填Where。
8.根据“And it’s a big shop…different kinds of clothes in it.”可知指的这是一家有各种各样的衣服的大商店,应填介词with“有着”,故填with。
9.根据后文“She is ill.”(她病了。)可知此处指的是要照顾她,look after意为“照顾”,故填after。
10.根据“I’m sorry to…that.”可知此处应填hear,I’m sorry to hear that.意为“听到这消息我感到很遗憾。”是固定表达。故填hear。
11.at 12.sorry 13.feeling 14.sports##exercise 15.How
【导语】本文是A和琳达的一段对话,对话中主要谈论了琳达生病的经历以及A给她的建议。
11.根据上文“I was ill last week.”结合关键词“stay”和“home”,可知应是我生病了,不得不在家待几天,stay at home“待在家里”,固定短语。故填at。
12.根据上文“I was ill last week.”可知此处应是回答“听到这个消息我很抱歉。”英文表达是“I’m sorry to hear that.”为日常的交际用语。故填sorry。
13.根据下文的答语“Much better. So I am back to school today.”好多了。所以我今天回学校了。可知此处应是问“你现在感觉怎么样?”feel“感觉”,符合题意,由“now”可以判断句子时态为现在进行时,因此谓语动词为be+doing。故填feeling。
14.根据下文“such as playing football and playing table tennis.”比如踢足球和打乒乓球。可知此处是说“我们可以在那里做运动”,do sports/exercise“做运动”,为固定短语。故填sports/exercise。
15.根据下文答语“It’s only 2 kilometers away from here.”离这儿只有2公里远。可知此处应是询问距离的,所以疑问词用how far,因其位于句首,所以how首字母要大写。故填How。
16.What’s 17.advice##suggestions 18.stop##avoid 19.why 20.enough
【导语】本文是Betty和妈妈之间的对话,Betty觉得自己最近胖了。妈妈对此问题给她提了一些建议。
16.根据“the matter ”可知,此处是固定句型What’s the matter“怎么回事儿”,故填What’s。
17.根据“That’s a problem. Can I give you some...”及下文“ First of all, ... eating too much. Secondly, do some sports.”可知,此处指给建议,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,advice/suggestions“建议”,故填advice/suggestions。
18.根据“it seems that I’m getting fatter these days.”和“That’s a problem”可知,Betty太胖,所以应是建议不要吃太多,结合“eating too much”结构可知,此处可用stop/avoid doing sth“停止/避免做某事”,本句是祈使句,所以用动词原形开头,故填stop/avoid。
19.根据“not join a club on weekends ”可知,此处是表建议的句型why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,故填why。
20.根据“You are tall ... to play basketball, aren’t you”可知,应是足够高可以打篮球,enough“足够”符合语境,故填enough。
21.about 22.What 23.with 24.makes 25.Thanks
【导语】本文主要是关于A打算和父母一起庆祝端午节的事情。
21.根据“What are you going to do ”以及“I’m going to my hometown with my parents.”可知是问对方打算做什么,可以用what about you“那你呢”。故填about。
22.根据“It’s a traditional festival in China.”可知是问这是什么样的节日。what“什么”,故填What。
23.根据“We’ll have dinner...my relatives together”可知是和亲戚一起吃晚餐,with“和”,介词,故填with。
24.根据“Every year my grandmother...it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo.”可知是指用一些米饭、肉和竹叶来做粽子,make“制作”,是动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填makes。
25.根据“You’re welcome.”可知是表示感谢,thanks a lot“非常感谢”。故填Thanks。
26.help 27.size 28.much 29.cheaper
30.take
【导语】本文是B去商店里购买衬衫的一则对话。
26.根据“I’d like to buy a white shirt”可知,此处是购物的一个场景,售货员应询问“有什么我可以帮到你的吗”,故填help。
27.根据“I want Size M”可知,询问对方要什么尺码,故填size。
28.根据“296 yuan”可知,询问价格,故填much。
29.根据“It is only 108 yuan”可知,想要一个更便宜的,故填cheaper。
30.根据“Here is the money.”可知,决定买下它,故填take。
31.with 32.to 33.so
【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话,A和B沟通去玉门河公园的时间和是否一起去。最后两人相约一起同去。
31.根据“Are you going to the Yumenhe Park with Sandy tomorrow ”和“Would you like to go...us ”可知此处询问的是是否想一起去,和某人一起去“go with sb”,空处需填一个介词,故填with。
32.根据“I’d love...”可知我很愿意一起去,“would love to do sth”表示“很愿意做某事”,为了避免重复,常省略上文提及的动词原形,只保留不定式中的to,又因此句为省略句,其中的would是个助动词并表明了主语的意愿,而love是一个行为动词“喜欢”,故填to。
33.根据“You’re right. But I hope it will be fine tomorrow. I hope..., too.”可知我也希望明天是个好天气,“I hope so”表示肯定的希望,其中的 so代表上文所提到的事情,意为“希望如此”,故填so。
34.C 35.G 36.F 37.B 38.D
【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话,主要了解了一位学生的个人情况以及对泸州的看法。
34.根据“I am a reporter from a student magazine.”以及“Sure, please.”可知此处询问是否可以问一些问题,选项C“我可以问你一些问题吗”符合语境。故选C。
35.根据“I am from Germany”可知上文询问对方来自哪里,选项G“你来自哪里”符合语境。故选G。
36.根据“I got here the day before yesterday”可知上文询问什么时候到的,选项F“你什么时候到的泸州”符合语境。故选F。
37.根据“Of course not. I come here for watching Luzhou International Marathon”可知此处询问对方是否介意说一下为什么来泸州,选项B“你介意告诉我你来这里是为了什么吗”符合语境。故选B。
38.根据“Thank you for answering my questions.”以及“Thank you”可知此处是对对方表示祝福,选项D“祝你玩得开心”符合语境。故选D。