05 阅读还原20篇-2022-2023年八年级英语下期期中高频考点专练（仁爱版）（带答案解析）
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| 名称 | 05 阅读还原20篇-2022-2023年八年级英语下期期中高频考点专练（仁爱版）（带答案解析） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年八年级英语下期期中高频考点专练（仁爱版）
05 阅读还原20篇
（2022春·福建泉州·八年级晋江市第一中学校联考期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Beijing Opera is our national opera. ___1___ Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. ___2___ For example, a Wusheng is a soldier（士兵）or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the woman role. Jing, mostly male, is the face painted role and Chou is the comedy（喜剧）actor or clown（小丑）.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. ___3___ The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. ___4___ Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. ___5___ And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.
A．Sometimes they are frightened and worried.
B．However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays.
C．It came into being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years.
D．Sheng is the main man actor.
E．Some of them are from history books, but most are from famous novels.
（2022春·广东广州·八年级广州市越秀区明德实验学校校考期中）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For me, one of the greatest happiness in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema. ___6___ There’s nothing better than being lost in a movie story unless, of course, someone breaks down the moment.
At a cinema, there are always people treating the place like their own home! They don’t know how to behave.
___7___ So, you have to rise from your seat to allow them to go past. Then, when you want to enjoy the surround-sound effects, someone begins to enjoy their drinks and popcorn and makes a lot of noises. And what I can’t stand most is that they chat to their friends, sometimes not even about the film.
I’m not alone in this situation. ___8___ He says, “The woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend used the light on his phone to allow her to do her make-up!”
Simon has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers should behave at the cinema. One of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes off—a most serious offence (冒犯)!
Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the way we want to. ___9___
If someone wants to break the rules of cinema manners, the best choice for him is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art and the sound effect of a film is on the big screen. ___10___
A．To start with, some people always arrive late.
B．It’s your choice!
C．However, we mustn’t forget the other moviegoers around us who want to enjoy the cinematic experience, too.
D．It’s a chance for me to get away from real life.
E．Simon Mayo, a film critic at the BBC experienced a “new low” during a film.
（2022·八年级单元测试）
Is Emma Watson famous Maybe for most Chinese, they will say no. ___11___ Emma acted Hermione.
Emma is a famous and successful actress (女演员) for her age in the world. ___12___ When she was first in the movie, she was only a nine-year-old girl. ___13___ She learned skills very carefully while acting and got great success (成功).
___14___ She says she doesn’t act for money and she won’t leave school for acting. ___15___ In fact. Emma got “A” s in most subjects when she was at school.
It’s sure that Emma is a bright star and she has a wonderful future. Harry Potter movies are not the end but the beginning for her.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．She says she loves Hermione and dreams to be like her—a clever, brave girl.
B．But when we say Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies, most of us will say yes.
C．Emma likes acting very much.
D．At that time, she didn’t know how to act at all.
E．She acted in seven Harry Potter movies.
（2022·湖南长沙·八年级统考期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you like going to the movies __16__ Last Monday, I went to a middle school and asked some students about their favorite movies or shows. Some of their answers were really interesting. __17__
Rick is an eleven-year-old boy, and he likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary but exciting. He often goes to the cinema close to his house. __18__
His classmate, Robert doesn’t like documentaries at all. He told me they were too long, and just good for parents.__19__ He often watches some comedies with his families after supper. He likes watching TV while eating and playing together.
__20__ The most important part is that we can learn something and relax ourselves.
A．Here are their likes and dislikes.
B．Most of the students like movies very much.
C．Different people have different watching habits.
D．But he really likes comedies because they are fun.
E．He thinks it won’t be so scary to watch with others.
（2022春·河南平顶山·八年级统考期中）
Do you often get angry Anger is a kind of feeling. ____21____ When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend breaks your favorite thing, you may get really angry.
____22____ For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something.
In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. ____23____ When you keep it inside, you may get some health problems. So you need to try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. You can talk about it with other people. It’s really helpful to talk about the things that make you angry with other people, like your parents, teachers, etc. ____24____ Remember that what you do when you’re angry can make everything better or worse. So you should think carefully before you take action. ____25____ Try your best to control your anger!
Word Bank anger愤怒
根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．But keeping anger inside usually makes things worse.
B．Don’t let your anger control you.
C．When you talk about anger, bad feelings start to go away.
D．Many things can make you angry.
E．Your body will tell you when you are angry.
（2022春·河南三门峡·八年级统考期中）
Most people want themselves to be happy forever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. ____26____ A famous Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends on (取决于) ourselves.” That’s to say, we make our own happiness. ____27____
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. ____28____ For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which makes us fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. If you live with a few close friends, you will feel happier and healthier.
____29____ Many people go dancing or do sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. ____30____ You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person. If you can do that, you will feel happy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future.
B．Another secret of living a happy life is to be active.
C．However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.
D．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
E．If you want to feel happier, you can do good things for someone.
（2022春·河南商丘·八年级商丘市第十六中学校考期中）
There are really happy people in the world. ___31___ Now, please read the passage and follow the suggestions to make yourself a happy person.
___32___ Be thankful for whatever (无论什么) makes you special. That might be your friends and families, interesting jobs or some special skills.
___33___ If you have some money left, you can use it to improve yourself or share it with those in need; if you have some free time, you can spend it with your friends or families. Remember never to stay alone when you feel bad, because it may make you feel even worse.
___34___ Let your ideas be as positive (积极地) as possible, especially when something bad happens. If something bad is happening in your life, look at it just as it was a test for you.
___35___ Everyone may meet those things in their everyday lives. But if you give up, you’ll lose important chance to make yourself strong.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．You need to learn to share what you have with others.
B．Try to look on the bright side of things.
C．Don’t lose hope and be brave to face the problems.
D．However, most people aren’t really happy deep inside.
E．Never forget that you should be thankful for the things that you have.
（2022春·河南南阳·八年级统考期中）
Fear is a normal and healthy feeling—although it doesn’t make you feel good. If you’re afraid because you’re in real danger, you need to face that fear and act on it. For example, run away from the angry tiger that is going after you and shout for help.
Anxiety（焦虑）is usually fear in the wrong place. ___36___ Well, if you feel anxious, what should you do to help yourself feel better
●Say it out loud.
___37___ It usually helps to get things out. They may be able to help you draw up a good plan for solving your anxiety.
●Breathe.
Breathe in deeply for 3—5 seconds, and out slowly for 3—5 seconds. Keep on until you feel calmer（镇静的）. Some people like to draw a square or a star while they are doing that. ___38___
●Practice the 5-4-3-2-1 grounding technique（情绪着陆技术）.
Think of five things you can see, four you can touch or feel, three you can hear smell and one you can taste. ___39___ It’s a really good way to calm down when you feel nervous.
●Make a calming bottle.
Put some shiny（闪亮的）things, water or clear glue in a bottle and then put the cap back on the bottle. Shake it and imagine that’s how your thoughts look when you’re worried. ___40___ Everything in the bottle stays calm. Try shaking your calming bottle when you’re upset, and calm down as it does.
Next time, try one of the ways when you’re anxious.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．This lets your brain get back in control.
B．Talk to someone you trust about how you feel.
C．Watch how everything goes after a few minutes.
D．It’s also a great and helpful way to help calm your mind.
E．You can feel anxious about something that hasn’t happened or might not happen.
（2022春·湖南长沙·八年级统考）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shyness means feeling afraid when you are around other people. Some children were born shy. ____41____ In fact, everyone gets a little shy sometimes. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy is not a big problem.
Scientists say that most of the time, shyness is caused by people’s worries about what other people think of them. ____42____ That is bad for their daily life. The following advice may be helpful for you if you’re a shy person.
____43____ You can talk with your friend or family members. Second, look best when you go out. Third, listen carefully when people talk. ____44____ Maybe you can find something good and special in the new people you will meet.
____45____ Hope you can enjoy your life better.
A．You can ask simple questions and then listen to the answers.
B．Try the advice above if you are shy.
C．Some become very shy later because of life experiences.
D．First, find ways to relax when you go out.
E．So shy people often find it difficult to meet new people.
（2022春·吉林松原·八年级统考期中）
Everybody gets sad from time to time if you want to know how to cheer someone up, here are some easy steps to help you.
Listen to them. Those people aren’t really looking for an answer. Most of the time they just want you to learn them. ___46___. You should pull up a chair, offer a smile and so on.
Give them advice if they ask for it. After knowing what the problem is, take a little bit of time to think over how to deal with it. If you can’t make them happy. ___47___. Take them to a person who has a better fix for the problem than you do.
___48___ Jokes and funny stories are always ice-breakers after you’ve talked about a problem for a long time. Don’t be afraid to make fun of yourself. Your friend will thank you for your kindness.
Give them a gift. Can you remember the time when someone gave you a gift How warm did you feel inside when it happened In fact, the gift is more important than the gift itself. ___49___
Change their environment. ___50___ If you need to get someone out of his or her sadness, get them out! The different set of environment will bring new and better ways of thinking.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
A．It can bring them good feelings.
B．Take them to other places.
C．Don’t give up your help.
D．Make them laugh.
E．They need a chance to express their feelings.
（2022春·福建龙岩·八年级校联考期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Last term I began to study at a boarding(寄宿) high school. ___51___ I walked out of the dorm(宿舍), tired and sleepy, and a sense of loneliness hit me. I questioned myself: I was away from home, but where was my heart
I grew up in a warm family with my parents who spent a lot of time looking after me. ___52___ But this time, I had to say goodbye to my dearest parents, and put all my efforts into studies. Seeing so many strange faces passing me, I had to hide my sadness deeply in my heart.
However, when I went back to the dorm, I heard:“Why are you all wet Why didn’t you take an umbrella with you You may get ill. Take off your wet clothes ...” ___53___
___54___ It was home! It was at that very moment that I realized(意识到) I had a new home, and all my classmates and my roommates were my family members!
I understood the meaning of the old saying, “Every coin has two sides.” Though I had left the protection of my parents, I became independent(独立的) and learned how to fit into a new environment.
I found that I have changed so much and learned a lot. ___55___ I’m grateful(感激的) to all my classmates and roommates for giving me a place to put my heart.
A．I had never left my parents before.
B．Suddenly, a familiar(熟悉的) sense came back to me.
C．When I look back, I’m surprised to see how far I’ve come.
D．One evening, the sky was getting dark and it was raining outside.
E．One of my roommates ran over to me, and asked me these caring questions.
（2022春·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中）
Hello, travelers. I went to Morocco (摩洛哥) in March with my sister and had a wonderful time. We spent a week there.
The desert trip was an interesting experience, and you can do it after your visit to Fez. ____56____ We rode the camels into the desert and then had dinner (one of the best dinners I had in Morocco). ____57____ In the morning, seeing the sunrise in the desert is a wonderful experience and then they serve you breakfast. ____58____ It’s so interesting!
____59____ We exchanged (兑换) money in the bank of this village, because our money isn’t used there. I do think that a guide is very necessary, as it’s very difficult to talk with people there unless you speak French.
____60____ And I wish it’s helpful for your trip there. Enjoy your holiday!
A．I really think the desert trip should be an important part of your trip.
B．We also visited a small fishing village, but I forgot its name.
C．It’s nice if you get there by sunset.
D．I hope our trip gives you a good idea for your trip to Morocco.
E．From Fez, we drove to the desert with sightseeing stops along the way.
（2022春·河南新乡·八年级统考期中）
My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA．____61____
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. ____62____ And the cost is very high.
To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. ____63____ But sometimes it’s crowded on the train, and it’s hard to buy train tickets during holidays.
____64____ though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. ____65____
I take their advice. Now I decide to take a bus to the south coast(海岸) for an interesting trip.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．That makes travel easy.
B．So it is not very interesting to you.
C．They said the best way is to go by bus and told me the reasons(原因).
D．You can also see cities and countrysides through the windows.
E．To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient.
（2022春·福建福州·八年级统考期中）
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. ____66____ Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. ____67____ There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. ____68____
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. ____69____ We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. ____70____ He also told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. This was a very useful lesson for me.
A．I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
B．But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
C．As a special gift, our parents took us to India.
D．My dad told me it was important not to go near a snake.
E．First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.
（2022·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Last October, I went to Murmansk (摩尔曼斯克), Russia, for an aurora (极光) hunting tour with my parents. The aurora borealis (北极光) is an amazing natural phenomenon (现象).
We flew from Moscow to Murmansk. ___71___ He checked the weather and decided that we would start the hunting on the second evening.
On the day of the tour, our guide picked us up from the hotel at about 9 p. m. We traveled more than one hundred kilometers from Murmansk to find a clear sky. ___72___
While we were waiting, our guide sent us hot tea and biscuits to keep us warm. ___73___ I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures. ___74___
The bands of green and red light lasted for nearly 30 minutes. ___75___
A．The weather was cold, but I would remember the enjoyable aurora hunting tour.
B．We then found a good parking place and waited for the aurora.
C．Our guide asked us to stay in Murmansk to wait for the best weather.
D．Suddenly, the aurora appeared.
E．We were very lucky.
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市第十一中学校考期中）
Breakdancing, also known as breaking, will be an Olympic sport for the first time in 2024. To attract(吸引) younger people to watch sports games, breaking is becoming a new event at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. The Paris 2024 Olympics will see 16 b-boys and 16 b-girls compete in one-on-one “battles(对决)”. ____76____.
Breakdancing is an example of a sport which can be played anywhere and anytime. It is kind of street dance. ____77____. It grew up alongside hip hop during the early 1970s. It was really popular among African American and Latin American young people.
In the past, people wouldn’t believe that street dance could become an Olympic sport. ____78____. When the International Olympic Committee says breakdancing will be added to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, a lot of people are excited. “It is a historic time not only for b-boys and b-girls, but for all dancers around the world. We thank everyone who helped make it possible,” says Shawn Tay, president(主席) of the World DanceSport Federation (WDSF). WDSF is happy about the result. ____79____.
Skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing are also becoming the 2024 Paris Olympic events. In fact, the three new sports have already been added to the program for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. They have been invited to return in Paris three years later. ____80____. They reflect perfectly Paris 2024’s identity(身份). These new sports are going to make the Olympics more attractive.
A．However, it has come true now.
B．It is also part of the hip hop movement.
C．The top finishers will get the Olympic prize.
D．The four sports are creative and popular among the youth.
E．It will prepare for the competition to make the event unforgettable.
（2022春·福建三明·八年级统考期中）
Just before the Christmas in 1971, a German girl called Juliana was flying over a big forest of America. ____81____
Suddenly, there was loud noise. ____82____ She closed her eyes. She was sure that she was going to die. She fell 3,000 meters. When she opened her eyes again, she found that she had landed in a tree in the middle of a forest. She was not dead! To her surprise, she was alive. ____83____ She was still sitting in her seat. She was holding a bag of sweets. She got out of the seat and climbed down the tree. But she could see nobody else. She was alone except for a few dead bodies（死尸）here and there.
She began to walk. At first she had nothing to eat except the sweets. Later, she found a little fruit. ____84____ She found that the fruit was safe after she saw some monkeys eating it.
____85____ She walked by the side of the river for six more days and at last arrived at an Indian village. She was safe!
Now she lives in her old house in Germany with her big family happily.
A．She had never seen this kind of fruit before.
B．The plane was flying high in the sky.
C．She wasn’t even badly hurt.
D．She came to a deep river after four days.
E．Juliana found herself falling through the air.
（2022春·福建龙岩·八年级统考期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Xu Shixiao used to be a paddler (皮划艇运动员). In 2013, she left her team and began to work in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.
Five years ago, she was surprised to get a call from her coach (教练). He invited Xu to return to the team and compete in the Tokyo Olympic Games. ___86___ She gave up her job and went back to training three days later. “There was not much time left for me to prepare for the Olympics,” Xu said.
Xu soon started hard training. ___87___ Every day, she would set several goals. She would stop training only when she reached all her goals.
___88___ Xu won two gold medals at the 13th National Games. In 2019, she got the ticket for the Tokyo Olympics by winning gold at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with Sun Mengya. On August 7, 2021, they won gold in the first-ever women’s canoe double 500m (女子500米双人划艇) event at the Tokyo Games. ___89___ Now she is also looking forward to taking part in the Paris Olympics in 2024.
Xu’s coach, Peng Hao, says Xu is an excellent paddler. “___90___ She has a strong heart to face difficulties. I believe she will win in more events,” says Peng.
A．Xu quickly made her decision.
B．Finally, there were good results.
C．She always tries her best to compete and never gives up.
D．She began her exercises early in the morning and ended at 10:30 p.m.
E．It was also the first Olympic gold medal for China in the event.
（2022春·四川巴中·八年级统考期中）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. ____91____. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. ____92____.
How can we lessen traffic accidents All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. ____93____. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. ____94____. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. ____95____.
A．If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a short time.
B．If people run across the road, they may fall down.
C．They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.
D．Old people often meet with accidents because they can’t see or hear very well.
E．Old people should try not to go out often.
（2022春·河南驻马店·八年级驻马店市第二初级中学校考期中）
材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
____96____. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm (报警) to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
____97____. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily (容易地).
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
____98____. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
____99____. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises (上升).
____100____. First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚动)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
A clever family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
A．What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn
B．Don’t open a hot door!
C．Make escape plans.
D．Practice for a fire.
E．Put a smoke alarm in the house.
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了京剧的历史、京剧中的四大重要角色、故事出处及其受欢迎情况。
1．根据上一句“Beijing Opera is our national opera.”可知，京剧是我们的国剧，因此可推测此处应是介绍京剧的历史。选项C“它形成于1970年后，已有200多年的历史。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据下文“For example, a Wusheng is a soldier（士兵）or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man.”可知，分别介绍了武生、小生和老生，此处应是从总体上介绍“生”这个角色。选项D“生是主要的男性角色。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据上一句“Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.”可知，京剧中的故事非常有趣。此处可能谈到这些故事的出处。选项E“其中有些来自历史书，但大多数来自著名小说。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据上一句“They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely.”可知，他们变得生气、不高兴、悲伤，还有孤独，说明此处应是列举这些角色的其他情绪。选项A“有时，他们会恐惧、担忧。”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据上一句“In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much.”可知，京剧之前只受老年人喜欢，年轻人不是很喜欢京剧。此处应是表示与这种情况不同的现状。选项B“然而，现在，越来越多的年轻人对京剧很感兴趣。”符合语境。故选B。
6．D 7．A 8．E 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了对作者来说，人生最大的幸福之一就是去电影院看一部精彩的电影，以及讲述了电影院里面不文明的行为。
6．根据“For me, one of the greatest happiness in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema.”可知，说的是去电影院看电影的好处，选项D“对我来说，它是摆脱现实生活的一个机会。”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据“So, you have to rise from your seat to allow them to go past.”可知，此处是说从座位上站起来的原因，选项A“首先，有些人总是迟到。”符合语境。故选A。
8．根据“He says, ‘The woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend used the light on his phone to allow her to do her make-up!’”可知，此处是介绍he“他”，选项E“英国广播公司影评人Simon Mayo在一部电影中经历了‘新低’ 。”符合语境。故选E。
9．根据“Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the way we want to.”可知，说的是以我们想要的方式欣赏电影， 结合选项C“然而，我们不能忘记我们周围其他想享受电影体验的影迷。”符合语境。故选C。
10．根据“If someone wants to break the rules of cinema manners, the best choice for him is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art and the sound effect of a film is on the big screen.”可知，说的是看电影的两种方式，选项B“这是你的选择。”符合语境。故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．E 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名女演员艾玛·沃森的一些情况。
11．根据“Emma acted Hermione.”可知，艾玛扮演赫敏，由此推知此处与艾玛·沃森主演的电影《哈利波特》相关，B选项“但当我们提到《哈利波特》电影中的赫敏·格兰杰时，大多数人会回答知道。”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“When she was first in the movie, she was only a nine-year-old girl.”和下文“She learned skills very carefully ...”可知，当她第一次出演电影时，她只是一个9岁的小女孩，她非常认真地学习表演技巧，由此说明艾玛非常喜欢表演。C选项“艾玛非常喜欢表演。”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据“When she was first in the movie, she was only a nine-year-old girl.”可知，当她第一次出演电影时，她只是一个9岁的小女孩，由此推知她一开始并不知道该如何表演。D选项“那时候，她根本不知道怎么演戏。”符合语境。故选D。
14．根据上文“She learned skills very carefully while acting and got great success.”可知，艾玛·沃森在演戏上取得了巨大的成功，所以电影《哈利波特》系列都有她的身影；E选项“她出演了七部《哈利波特》电影。”符合语境。故选E。
15．根据“In fact. Emma got ‘A’ s in most subjects when she was at school.”可知，艾玛·沃森能够兼顾学业和演艺事业，说明她是一个聪明的女孩；A选项“她说她爱赫敏，梦想成为像她一样聪明、勇敢的女孩。”符合语境。故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．E 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同学生有着不同的观影习惯，重要的是我们是否能够学到一些东西或者放松自己。
16．根据“Do you like going to the movies ”以及后文“Last Monday, I went to a middle school and asked some students about their favorite movies or shows.” 可知，空处与学生和电影有关，B项“大多数学生非常喜欢电影”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据后文“Rick is an eleven-year-old boy, and he likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary but exciting.”以及“His classmate, Robert doesn’t like documentaries at all. ”可知，这里应是一个主题句，引出下文他们喜欢或不喜欢的，A项“下面是他们喜欢和不喜欢的”符合语境。故选A。
18．根据“he likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary but exciting. He often goes to the cinema close to his house.”可知，此处和看恐怖片有关， E项“他觉得和别人一起看就不会那么恐怖了”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据后文“He often watches some comedies with his families after supper.”可知，空处应是与喜剧有关， D项“但他真的很喜欢喜剧，因为它们很有趣。”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“The most important part is that we can learn something and relax ourselves.”可知，这里应是一个总结句，对上文的总结，C项“不同的人有不同的观看习惯”符合语境。故选C。
21．D 22．E 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲了愤怒的具体表现，以及如何合理地控制，抒发你愤怒的情绪。
21．根据下文“When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend breaks your favorite thing you may get really angry.”当你的老师给你太多的作业，当你的团队输掉一场重要的比赛，当你的朋友破坏了你最喜欢的东西，你可能会非常生气。由此可推断，此处是在列举让人生气的事情。选项 D“很多事情都能让你生气。”符合语境。故选D。
22．根据下文“ For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something.”例如，你呼吸急促，你的脸变红，你可能想打破什么东西。由此可推断，此处说的是生气时身体的反应。选项E“当你生气时，你的身体会告诉你。”符合语境。故选E。
23．根据下文“When you keep it inside, you may get some health problems.”如果你把它憋在心里，你可能会有一些健康问题。由此可推断，此处说的是把愤怒憋在心里带给人们的负面影响。选项A“但是把愤怒憋在心里通常只会让事情变得更糟。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据上文“It’s really helpful to talk about your anger with other people, like your parents, teachers, etc.”和别人谈论你的愤怒是很有帮助的，比如你的父母、老师等。由此可推断，此处说的是和别人谈论愤怒是有好处的。选项C“当你谈论愤怒时，不好的感觉开始消失。”符合语境。故选C。
25．根据下文“Try your best to control your anger!”尽量控制你的愤怒。言外之意，也就是说别让愤怒控制你的情绪。选项B“不要让你的愤怒控制你。”符合语境。故选B。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．E
【导语】本文主要介绍三点保持生活幸福快乐的诀窍。
26．根据空前“Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy.”可知，此处与金钱和成功相关；C选项“然而，金钱和成功本身并不能带来持久的快乐。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据下文“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”和“Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.”可知，此处是介绍一些与快乐的建议；D选项“这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐。”符合语境，引领下文。故选D。
28．根据空前“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”可知，快乐的首要秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情；再根据“For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which makes us fail to enjoy the present.”可推知，我们往往对未来想太多，而忽略了现在；A选项“我们常常花太多时间思考未来。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据下文“People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.”可知，参加活动可以让人们忘记问题，说明积极地生活也能拥有快乐；B选项“快乐生活的另一个秘诀是积极。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据空前“Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.”可知，帮助他人可以使人快乐；E选项“如果你想更快乐，你可以为别人做好事。”符合语境。故选E。
31．D 32．E 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文就如何成为一个快乐的人给出建议。
31．根据“There are really happy people in the world.”可知，世界上有真正快乐的人。选项D“然而，大多数人内心并不快乐。”符合语境，故选D。
32．根据“Be thankful for whatever (无论什么) makes you special.”可知，感谢让你与众不同的一切，本段强调感恩之心。选项E“永远不要忘记，你应该感谢你所拥有的一切。”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据“If you have some money left, you can use it to improve yourself or share it with those in need; if you have some free time, you can spend it with your friends or families.”可知，如果你还有一些剩余的钱，你可以用来提高自己或与那些需要的人分享；如果你有空闲时间，你可以和你的朋友或家人一起度过。本段强调要分享，选项A“你需要学会与他人分享你所拥有的。”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“Let your ideas be as positive (积极地) as possible, especially when something bad happens.”可知，让你的想法尽可能积极，尤其是当坏事发生的时候。本段强调要有积极的态度，选项B“试着往事情好的一面看。”符合语境，故选B。
35．根据“Everyone may meet those things in their everyday lives. But if you give up, you’ll lose important chance to make yourself strong.”可知，每个人都可能在日常生活中遇到这些事情。但是如果你放弃了，你就失去了让自己变得强大的重要机会。选项C“不要失去希望，要勇敢地面对问题。”符合语境，故选C。
36．E 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要就如何缓解焦虑提出了几点建议。
36．根据“Well, if you feel anxious, what should you do to help yourself feel better”可知，此处提到了“感到焦虑”，E选项“你可能会对一些没有发生或可能不会发生的事情感到焦虑”符合，故选E。
37．根据“Say it out loud”可知，本段提出的建议是“大声把它说出来”，此处应是具体的方法，B选项“和你信任的人谈谈你的感受”符合，故选B。
38．根据“Breathe in deeply for 3—5 seconds, and out slowly for 3—5 seconds”可知，本段主要告诉读者通过深呼吸来平静心情，D选项中的calm照应上文中的calmer，D选项“这也是一种让你平静下来的好方法”符合，故选D。
39．设空前具体介绍了什么是5-4-3-2-1情绪着陆技术，紧接着应介绍它带来的结果，A选项“这能让你的大脑恢复控制”符合，故选A。
40．根据“Everything in the bottle stays calm”可知，C选项的everything与其对应，C选项“看看几分钟后的情况”符合，故选C。
41．C 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了有关害羞的事并给出了一些有益的建议。
41．根据“Some children were born shy.”可知，对应天生害羞的应是后天害羞，所以空处应是与“后天害羞”有关，C项“有些人因为生活经历而变得非常害羞。”符合语境，故选C。
42．根据“That is bad for their daily life.”可知，空处应是介绍That指代的内容，且与上文“Scientists say that most of the time, shyness is caused by people’s worries about what other people think of them. ”有关，E项“所以害羞的人经常发现很难认识新朋友。”符合语境，与上文之间是因果关系，故选E。
43．根据“ You can talk with your friend or family members.. Second....”可知，空处应是第一条建议，D项“首先，当你外出时，找到放松的方法”符合语境，故选D。
44．根据“Third, listen carefully when people talk.”可知，空处与听人们讲话有关，A项“你可以问一些简单的问题，然后听回答。”符合语境，故选A。
45．根据“Hope you can enjoy your life better.”可知，最后一段应是对上文的总结，B项“如果你害羞，试试上面的建议。”符合语境，故选B。
46．E 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲了每个人都会时不时的感到悲伤，并介绍了让别人高兴起来的方法和建议。
46．根据下文“You should pull up a chair, offer a smile and so on.”可知，他们需要有人坐在一旁倾听。选项E“他们需要一个表达自己感情的机会。”符合语境。故选E。
47．根据上文“Give them advice if they ask for it.”可知，上文说的是与帮助有关。选项C“不要放弃你的帮助。”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据下文“Jokes and funny stories are always ice-breakers after you’ve talked about a problem for a long time. Don’t be afraid to make fun of yourself. Your friend will thank you for your kindness.”可知，下文说的是讲笑话和幽默的故事是让他们笑。选项D“让他们笑。”符合语境。故选D。
49．根据上文“In fact, the gift is more important than the gift itself.”可知，此处说的是礼物可以带来的好处。选项A“这能给他们带来好心情。”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据上文“Change their environment.”可知，上文说的是改变环境。选项B“带他们去其他地方。”符合语境。故选B。
51．D 52．A 53．E 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上学期开始在寄宿学校学习，详细地介绍了作者的感受和改变。
51．根据“I walked out of the dorm(宿舍), tired and sleepy, and a sense of loneliness hit me.”可知，此处是说作者走出宿舍时的情景，选项D“一个晚上，天空逐渐黑了，外面正下着雨。”符合语境。故选D。
52．根据“But this time, I had to say goodbye to my dearest parents, and put all my efforts into studies.”可知，此处应该是说没有离开过父母，选项A“我之前从没有离开过父母。”符合语境。故选A。
53．根据“However, when I went back to the dorm, I heard:‘Why are you all wet Why didn’t you take an umbrella with you You may get ill. Take off your wet clothes ...’”可知，这应该是作者室友说的话，选项E“我的一个室友跑向我，问了我这些关心的问题。”符合语境。故选E。
54．根据“It was home! It was at that very moment that I realized(意识到) I had a new home, and all my classmates and my roommates were my family members!”可知，室友的关心让作者感受到了家的温暖，选项B“突然，一种熟悉的感觉回到了我的脑海里。”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据“I found that I have changed so much and learned a lot.”可知，作者发现自己改变和学习了很多，选项C“当我回头看的时候，我惊讶地发现我已经走了这么远。”符合语境。故选C。
56．E 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和姐姐三月份去摩洛哥旅行的经历。
56．根据上文“The desert trip was an interesting experience, and you can do it after your visit to Fez.”可知，沙漠之旅很有趣，可以在参观完费兹后去沙漠，可推测此处应该是关于去沙漠的内容，E选项“从费兹出发，我们驱车前往沙漠，沿途设有观光站。”符合语境。故选E。
57．根据上文“We rode the camels into the desert and then had dinner (one of the best dinners I had in Morocco).”和下文“In the morning,...”可知，在沙漠我们可以骑骆驼，吃最好的晚餐，且下文中又提到早上可以做的事情，可推测此处与晚上的时间有关，C选项“如果你在日落前到达那里，那太好了。”符合语境。故选C。
58．根据下文“It’s so interesting!”可知，沙漠之旅非常有趣，可推测此处应为第二段的总结语，总结沙漠之旅的情况，A选项“我真的认为沙漠之旅应该是你旅行的重要部分。”符合语境。故选A。
59．根据下文“We exchanged money in the bank of this village,...”可知，我们在这个小村庄的银行兑换钱，可推测此处为第三段的首句，有引出下文的作用，应和这个小村庄有关，B选项“我们还参观了一个小渔村，但我忘记了它的名字。”符合语境。故选B。
60．根据下文“And I wish it’s helpful for your trip there.”可知，并且我希望我的旅行经历能为你去摩洛哥旅行有所帮助，可推测此处为最后一段的首句，应是对这次摩洛哥旅行的总结并要引出下文，D选项“我希望我们的旅行能为你的摩洛哥之行提供一个好主意。”符合语境。故选D。
61．C 62．B 63．D 64．E 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国旅行的最佳方式。
61．根据“Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA”可是是问朋友在美国旅行的最佳方式。选项C“他们说最好的方式是乘公共汽车，并告诉了我原因。”符合语境，故选C。
62．根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds...And the cost is very high.”可知飞行是最快的方式，但在空中停留期间，除了蓝天和白云，你什么也看不见。而且成本很高。选项B“所以这对你来说不是很有趣。”符合语境，故选B。
63．根据“To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it”可知坐火车旅行很放松，因为你可以在火车上散步、买食物和饮料。选项D“透过窗户，你还可以看到城市和乡村。”符合语境，故选D。
64．根据“though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train”并结合上文提到坐飞机、火车，可知此处是指坐公共汽车，选项E“我的朋友告诉我，乘公共汽车旅行很容易，便宜，方便。”符合语境，故选E。
65．根据“You can find buses almost in every city, big or small.”可知几乎可以在每个城市找到公共汽车，无论大小。选项A“这让旅行变得容易。”符合语境，故选A。
66．C 67．E 68．B 69．A 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和家人一起去印度的一个小村庄野营的经历。
66．根据上文的“My sister finished high school two weeks ago.”和“We went camping in a small village in India.”可知，我妹妹两周前中学毕业，我们去印度了，C选项“作为一份特别的礼物，父母带我们去了印度。”符合语境。故选C。
67．根据“We went camping in a small village in India.”可知，我们去乡下了，E选项“首先，我们乘长途汽车去了乡下的一个湖。”符合语境。故选E。
68．根据“On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.”可知，此处讲述的是晚上发生的事情，B选项“但是我是如此累以至于我很早就睡了。”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.”可知，我看见一条蛇，因此感到害怕，A选项“我是如此害怕以至于我无法移动。”符合语境。故选A。
70．根据“He also told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.”可知，蛇没有耳朵，但是能感到东西在动，此处讲述与蛇有关的内容，D选项“我爸爸告诉我不要靠近蛇很重要。”符合语境。故选D。
71．C 72．B 73．D 74．E 75．A
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和家人一起去俄罗斯看极光的旅程。
71．根据下文“He checked the weather and decided that we would start the hunting on the second evening.”可知，导游让作者一家等待好天气，所以他们要到第二天晚上才开始出门寻找极光，选项C“导游让我们留在摩尔曼斯克，等待最好的天气。”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据上文“We traveled more than one hundred kilometers from Murmansk to find a clear sky.”可知，作者一行人驱车一百多里后找到能看极光的地方，选项B“然后我们找到了一个好的停车场，等待极光。”符合语境。故选B。
73．根据下文“I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures.”可知，作者许愿并且导游帮忙拍照，由此可知此时应是极光出现了，选项D“突然，极光出现了。”符合语境。故选D。
74．根据上文“Suddenly, the aurora appeared. I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures.”可知，作者一家人都看到了极光，所以他们没有白跑一趟，这是幸运的事，选项E“我们非常幸运。”符合语境。故选E。
75．此句位于全文最后一句，应是作者对这趟旅程的总结，选项A“天气很冷，但我会记得愉快的极光狩猎之旅。”符合语境。故选A。
76．C 77．B 78．A 79．E 80．D
【导语】本文主要介绍霹雳舞——它将于2024年首次成为奥运会项目。
76．根据“The Paris 2024 Olympics will see 16 b-boys and 16 b-girls compete in one-on-one ‘battles(对决)’.”及备选项可知，此处承接上文，仍然介绍霹雳舞的比赛规则。C选项“最优秀的选手将获得奥林匹克奖”是霹雳舞的比赛规则之一，符合语境。故选C。
77．根据“It is kind of street dance.”及备选项可知，此处介绍霹雳舞的属性。B选项“它也是嘻哈运动的一部分”符合语境。故选B。
78．根据“In the past, people wouldn’t believe that street dance could become an Olympic sport.”及备选项可知，此处介绍霹雳舞的现状。A选项“然而，它现在已经实现了”与前文形成对比，符合语境。故选A。
79．根据“WDSF is happy about the result.”及备选项可知，霹雳舞将成为奥运会项目，WDSF对此感到高兴。此处介绍WDSF下一步的计划——为比赛作准备。E选项“它将为比赛做准备，以使赛事令人难以忘怀”符合语境。故选E。
80．根据“Skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing are also becoming the 2024 Paris Olympic events.”及备选项可知，此处对滑板、冲浪和攀岩运动及霹雳舞进行评价，表明它们成为奥运会项目的原因之一。D选项 “这四项运动富有创意，深受年轻人欢迎”符合语境。故选D
81．B 82．E 83．C 84．A 85．D
【导语】本文讲述了德国女孩朱莉安娜在一场飞机失事后奇迹般生存下来的故事。
81．根据下一句“Suddenly, there was loud noise.”可知，突然，有巨大的响声发出，说明此处说明飞机失事前的正常飞行。选项B“飞机正在高空中飞行。”符合语境。故选B。
82．根据下文“She closed her eyes. She was sure that she was going to die.”可知，她闭上双眼，确信自己就要死了，说明此时她意识到飞机在下坠。选项E“朱莉安娜发现自己从空中坠落。”符合语境。故选E。
83．根据上一句“To her surprise, she was alive.”和下一句“She was still sitting in her seat.”可知，她居然还活着，仍然坐在她的座位上，由此可知，她并没有受多大的伤。选项C“她甚至伤得不重。”符合语境。故选C。
84．根据下一句“She found that the fruit was safe after she saw some monkeys eating it.”可知，在她看到几只猴子吃了这种果子后，她发现这种果子是安全的。由此可知，她之前没见过这种果子。选项A“她之前没见过这种果子。”符合语境。故选A。
85．根据下一句“She walked by the side of the river for six more days and at last arrived at an Indian village.”可知，她沿着河边又走了六天，最后到了一个印第安人村落，说明此处应是说她走到了一条河流处。选项D“经过了四天，她来到了一条很深的河流前。”符合语境。故选D。
86．A 87．D 88．B 89．E 90．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了徐诗晓退役后又通过艰苦训练重返赛场，拿到奥运金牌的励志故事。
86．根据空前“He invited Xu to return to the team and compete in the Tokyo Olympic Games.”可知，徐诗晓的教练让她归队备战东京奥运会；再根据下文“ She gave up her job and went back to training three days later.”可知，徐在接到教练的电话后，三天就返回去训练了，说明她快速地做了决定；A选项“徐很快就做了决定。”符合。故选A。
87．根据空前“Xu soon started hard training.”可知，此处与徐的训练相关；结合选项，D选项“她早上很早开始锻炼，晚上10点半结束。”符合。故选D。
88．根据下文“Xu won two gold medals at the 13th National Games. ...”可知，此处是介绍徐取得的成绩；B选项“最后，取得了好的结果。”符合。故选B。
89．根据空前“On August 7, 2021, they won gold in the first-ever women’s canoe double 500 m (女子500米双人划艇) event at the Tokyo Games.”可知，徐和她的搭档获得了奥运会冠军，故推知此处与奥运金牌相关；E选项“这也是中国在该项目的首枚奥运金牌。”符合。故选E。
90．根据空后“ She has a strong heart to face difficulties.”可知，此处是说徐具备的精神品质；C选项“她总是尽她最大的努力去竞争，从不放弃。”符合。故选C。
91．D 92．C 93．A 94．B 95．E
【导语】本文讲述了应该如何减少交通事故。
91．根据“Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children”可知每年都有数千人在过马路时受伤或死亡。这些人大多是老人和孩子。选项D“老年人经常遇到事故，因为他们看不清楚或听不清楚。”符合语境，故选D。
92．根据“Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness”可知孩子们由于粗心大意，通常会遇到意外。选项C“他们在过马路前忘记了看和听。”符合语境，故选C。
93．根据“For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. ”可知司机不应该开得太快，选项A“如果他们开得太快，就很难在短时间内把车停下来。”符合语境，故选A。
94．根据“It’s not safe to run”可知跑着过马路是不安全的，选项B“如果人们跑过马路，他们可能会摔倒。”符合语境，故选B。
95．根据“Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.”可知青少年应该帮助儿童、老人或盲人过马路，千万不要在街上玩耍。选项E“老年人应该尽量不要经常外出。”符合语境，故选E。
96．E 97．C 98．D 99．B 100．A
【导语】本文就家庭火灾中如何自救给出一些建议：在房子里放一个烟雾报警器；制定逃生计划；进行消防练习；火灾中不要打开门；身上着火如何自救等。
96．根据下文“Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.”讲述报警器的作用；可知，此处建议“装报警器”；选项E“在房子里放一个烟雾报警器。”符合语境。故选E。
97．根据下文“They should know all the ways out of the house. …to make sure they can be opened easily”知道房屋出口，计划逃生路线；可知，此处是有关“逃生”的内容；选项C“制定逃生计划。”符合语境。故选C。
98．根据下文“They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules”进行消防练习，教孩子消防安全知识，让家庭成员知道消防规则；可知，此处是建议“要消防演练”；选项D“进行消防练习”符合语境。故选D。
99．根据下文“The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises”空气会助燃，打开门，火灾可能会迅速蔓延；可知，此处建议“不要打开门”；选项B“不要打开高温的门！”故选B。
100．根据下文“First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.”告诉我们如果身上着火了该如何自救；可知，选项A“如果你的头发或衣服开始燃烧，你会怎么做？”符合语境。故选A。
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2022-2023年八年级英语下期期中高频考点专练（仁爱版）
05 阅读还原20篇
（2022春·福建泉州·八年级晋江市第一中学校联考期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Beijing Opera is our national opera. ___1___ Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. ___2___ For example, a Wusheng is a soldier（士兵）or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the woman role. Jing, mostly male, is the face painted role and Chou is the comedy（喜剧）actor or clown（小丑）.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. ___3___ The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. ___4___ Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. ___5___ And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.
A．Sometimes they are frightened and worried.
B．However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays.
C．It came into being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years.
D．Sheng is the main man actor.
E．Some of them are from history books, but most are from famous novels.
（2022春·广东广州·八年级广州市越秀区明德实验学校校考期中）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For me, one of the greatest happiness in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema. ___6___ There’s nothing better than being lost in a movie story unless, of course, someone breaks down the moment.
At a cinema, there are always people treating the place like their own home! They don’t know how to behave.
___7___ So, you have to rise from your seat to allow them to go past. Then, when you want to enjoy the surround-sound effects, someone begins to enjoy their drinks and popcorn and makes a lot of noises. And what I can’t stand most is that they chat to their friends, sometimes not even about the film.
I’m not alone in this situation. ___8___ He says, “The woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend used the light on his phone to allow her to do her make-up!”
Simon has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers should behave at the cinema. One of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes off—a most serious offence (冒犯)!
Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the way we want to. ___9___
If someone wants to break the rules of cinema manners, the best choice for him is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art and the sound effect of a film is on the big screen. ___10___
A．To start with, some people always arrive late.
B．It’s your choice!
C．However, we mustn’t forget the other moviegoers around us who want to enjoy the cinematic experience, too.
D．It’s a chance for me to get away from real life.
E．Simon Mayo, a film critic at the BBC experienced a “new low” during a film.
（2022·八年级单元测试）
Is Emma Watson famous Maybe for most Chinese, they will say no. ___11___ Emma acted Hermione.
Emma is a famous and successful actress (女演员) for her age in the world. ___12___ When she was first in the movie, she was only a nine-year-old girl. ___13___ She learned skills very carefully while acting and got great success (成功).
___14___ She says she doesn’t act for money and she won’t leave school for acting. ___15___ In fact. Emma got “A” s in most subjects when she was at school.
It’s sure that Emma is a bright star and she has a wonderful future. Harry Potter movies are not the end but the beginning for her.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．She says she loves Hermione and dreams to be like her—a clever, brave girl.
B．But when we say Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies, most of us will say yes.
C．Emma likes acting very much.
D．At that time, she didn’t know how to act at all.
E．She acted in seven Harry Potter movies.
（2022·湖南长沙·八年级统考期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you like going to the movies __16__ Last Monday, I went to a middle school and asked some students about their favorite movies or shows. Some of their answers were really interesting. __17__
Rick is an eleven-year-old boy, and he likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary but exciting. He often goes to the cinema close to his house. __18__
His classmate, Robert doesn’t like documentaries at all. He told me they were too long, and just good for parents.__19__ He often watches some comedies with his families after supper. He likes watching TV while eating and playing together.
__20__ The most important part is that we can learn something and relax ourselves.
A．Here are their likes and dislikes.
B．Most of the students like movies very much.
C．Different people have different watching habits.
D．But he really likes comedies because they are fun.
E．He thinks it won’t be so scary to watch with others.
（2022春·河南平顶山·八年级统考期中）
Do you often get angry Anger is a kind of feeling. ____21____ When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend breaks your favorite thing, you may get really angry.
____22____ For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something.
In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. ____23____ When you keep it inside, you may get some health problems. So you need to try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. You can talk about it with other people. It’s really helpful to talk about the things that make you angry with other people, like your parents, teachers, etc. ____24____ Remember that what you do when you’re angry can make everything better or worse. So you should think carefully before you take action. ____25____ Try your best to control your anger!
Word Bank anger愤怒
根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．But keeping anger inside usually makes things worse.
B．Don’t let your anger control you.
C．When you talk about anger, bad feelings start to go away.
D．Many things can make you angry.
E．Your body will tell you when you are angry.
（2022春·河南三门峡·八年级统考期中）
Most people want themselves to be happy forever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. ____26____ A famous Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends on (取决于) ourselves.” That’s to say, we make our own happiness. ____27____
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. ____28____ For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which makes us fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. If you live with a few close friends, you will feel happier and healthier.
____29____ Many people go dancing or do sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. ____30____ You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person. If you can do that, you will feel happy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future.
B．Another secret of living a happy life is to be active.
C．However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.
D．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
E．If you want to feel happier, you can do good things for someone.
（2022春·河南商丘·八年级商丘市第十六中学校考期中）
There are really happy people in the world. ___31___ Now, please read the passage and follow the suggestions to make yourself a happy person.
___32___ Be thankful for whatever (无论什么) makes you special. That might be your friends and families, interesting jobs or some special skills.
___33___ If you have some money left, you can use it to improve yourself or share it with those in need; if you have some free time, you can spend it with your friends or families. Remember never to stay alone when you feel bad, because it may make you feel even worse.
___34___ Let your ideas be as positive (积极地) as possible, especially when something bad happens. If something bad is happening in your life, look at it just as it was a test for you.
___35___ Everyone may meet those things in their everyday lives. But if you give up, you’ll lose important chance to make yourself strong.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．You need to learn to share what you have with others.
B．Try to look on the bright side of things.
C．Don’t lose hope and be brave to face the problems.
D．However, most people aren’t really happy deep inside.
E．Never forget that you should be thankful for the things that you have.
（2022春·河南南阳·八年级统考期中）
Fear is a normal and healthy feeling—although it doesn’t make you feel good. If you’re afraid because you’re in real danger, you need to face that fear and act on it. For example, run away from the angry tiger that is going after you and shout for help.
Anxiety（焦虑）is usually fear in the wrong place. ___36___ Well, if you feel anxious, what should you do to help yourself feel better
●Say it out loud.
___37___ It usually helps to get things out. They may be able to help you draw up a good plan for solving your anxiety.
●Breathe.
Breathe in deeply for 3—5 seconds, and out slowly for 3—5 seconds. Keep on until you feel calmer（镇静的）. Some people like to draw a square or a star while they are doing that. ___38___
●Practice the 5-4-3-2-1 grounding technique（情绪着陆技术）.
Think of five things you can see, four you can touch or feel, three you can hear smell and one you can taste. ___39___ It’s a really good way to calm down when you feel nervous.
●Make a calming bottle.
Put some shiny（闪亮的）things, water or clear glue in a bottle and then put the cap back on the bottle. Shake it and imagine that’s how your thoughts look when you’re worried. ___40___ Everything in the bottle stays calm. Try shaking your calming bottle when you’re upset, and calm down as it does.
Next time, try one of the ways when you’re anxious.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．This lets your brain get back in control.
B．Talk to someone you trust about how you feel.
C．Watch how everything goes after a few minutes.
D．It’s also a great and helpful way to help calm your mind.
E．You can feel anxious about something that hasn’t happened or might not happen.
（2022春·湖南长沙·八年级统考）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shyness means feeling afraid when you are around other people. Some children were born shy. ____41____ In fact, everyone gets a little shy sometimes. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy is not a big problem.
Scientists say that most of the time, shyness is caused by people’s worries about what other people think of them. ____42____ That is bad for their daily life. The following advice may be helpful for you if you’re a shy person.
____43____ You can talk with your friend or family members. Second, look best when you go out. Third, listen carefully when people talk. ____44____ Maybe you can find something good and special in the new people you will meet.
____45____ Hope you can enjoy your life better.
A．You can ask simple questions and then listen to the answers.
B．Try the advice above if you are shy.
C．Some become very shy later because of life experiences.
D．First, find ways to relax when you go out.
E．So shy people often find it difficult to meet new people.
（2022春·吉林松原·八年级统考期中）
Everybody gets sad from time to time if you want to know how to cheer someone up, here are some easy steps to help you.
Listen to them. Those people aren’t really looking for an answer. Most of the time they just want you to learn them. ___46___. You should pull up a chair, offer a smile and so on.
Give them advice if they ask for it. After knowing what the problem is, take a little bit of time to think over how to deal with it. If you can’t make them happy. ___47___. Take them to a person who has a better fix for the problem than you do.
___48___ Jokes and funny stories are always ice-breakers after you’ve talked about a problem for a long time. Don’t be afraid to make fun of yourself. Your friend will thank you for your kindness.
Give them a gift. Can you remember the time when someone gave you a gift How warm did you feel inside when it happened In fact, the gift is more important than the gift itself. ___49___
Change their environment. ___50___ If you need to get someone out of his or her sadness, get them out! The different set of environment will bring new and better ways of thinking.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
A．It can bring them good feelings.
B．Take them to other places.
C．Don’t give up your help.
D．Make them laugh.
E．They need a chance to express their feelings.
（2022春·福建龙岩·八年级校联考期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Last term I began to study at a boarding(寄宿) high school. ___51___ I walked out of the dorm(宿舍), tired and sleepy, and a sense of loneliness hit me. I questioned myself: I was away from home, but where was my heart
I grew up in a warm family with my parents who spent a lot of time looking after me. ___52___ But this time, I had to say goodbye to my dearest parents, and put all my efforts into studies. Seeing so many strange faces passing me, I had to hide my sadness deeply in my heart.
However, when I went back to the dorm, I heard:“Why are you all wet Why didn’t you take an umbrella with you You may get ill. Take off your wet clothes ...” ___53___
___54___ It was home! It was at that very moment that I realized(意识到) I had a new home, and all my classmates and my roommates were my family members!
I understood the meaning of the old saying, “Every coin has two sides.” Though I had left the protection of my parents, I became independent(独立的) and learned how to fit into a new environment.
I found that I have changed so much and learned a lot. ___55___ I’m grateful(感激的) to all my classmates and roommates for giving me a place to put my heart.
A．I had never left my parents before.
B．Suddenly, a familiar(熟悉的) sense came back to me.
C．When I look back, I’m surprised to see how far I’ve come.
D．One evening, the sky was getting dark and it was raining outside.
E．One of my roommates ran over to me, and asked me these caring questions.
（2022春·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中）
Hello, travelers. I went to Morocco (摩洛哥) in March with my sister and had a wonderful time. We spent a week there.
The desert trip was an interesting experience, and you can do it after your visit to Fez. ____56____ We rode the camels into the desert and then had dinner (one of the best dinners I had in Morocco). ____57____ In the morning, seeing the sunrise in the desert is a wonderful experience and then they serve you breakfast. ____58____ It’s so interesting!
____59____ We exchanged (兑换) money in the bank of this village, because our money isn’t used there. I do think that a guide is very necessary, as it’s very difficult to talk with people there unless you speak French.
____60____ And I wish it’s helpful for your trip there. Enjoy your holiday!
A．I really think the desert trip should be an important part of your trip.
B．We also visited a small fishing village, but I forgot its name.
C．It’s nice if you get there by sunset.
D．I hope our trip gives you a good idea for your trip to Morocco.
E．From Fez, we drove to the desert with sightseeing stops along the way.
（2022春·河南新乡·八年级统考期中）
My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA．____61____
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. ____62____ And the cost is very high.
To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. ____63____ But sometimes it’s crowded on the train, and it’s hard to buy train tickets during holidays.
____64____ though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. ____65____
I take their advice. Now I decide to take a bus to the south coast(海岸) for an interesting trip.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．That makes travel easy.
B．So it is not very interesting to you.
C．They said the best way is to go by bus and told me the reasons(原因).
D．You can also see cities and countrysides through the windows.
E．To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient.
（2022春·福建福州·八年级统考期中）
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. ____66____ Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. ____67____ There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. ____68____
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. ____69____ We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. ____70____ He also told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. This was a very useful lesson for me.
A．I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
B．But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
C．As a special gift, our parents took us to India.
D．My dad told me it was important not to go near a snake.
E．First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.
（2022·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Last October, I went to Murmansk (摩尔曼斯克), Russia, for an aurora (极光) hunting tour with my parents. The aurora borealis (北极光) is an amazing natural phenomenon (现象).
We flew from Moscow to Murmansk. ___71___ He checked the weather and decided that we would start the hunting on the second evening.
On the day of the tour, our guide picked us up from the hotel at about 9 p. m. We traveled more than one hundred kilometers from Murmansk to find a clear sky. ___72___
While we were waiting, our guide sent us hot tea and biscuits to keep us warm. ___73___ I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures. ___74___
The bands of green and red light lasted for nearly 30 minutes. ___75___
A．The weather was cold, but I would remember the enjoyable aurora hunting tour.
B．We then found a good parking place and waited for the aurora.
C．Our guide asked us to stay in Murmansk to wait for the best weather.
D．Suddenly, the aurora appeared.
E．We were very lucky.
（2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市第十一中学校考期中）
Breakdancing, also known as breaking, will be an Olympic sport for the first time in 2024. To attract(吸引) younger people to watch sports games, breaking is becoming a new event at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. The Paris 2024 Olympics will see 16 b-boys and 16 b-girls compete in one-on-one “battles(对决)”. ____76____.
Breakdancing is an example of a sport which can be played anywhere and anytime. It is kind of street dance. ____77____. It grew up alongside hip hop during the early 1970s. It was really popular among African American and Latin American young people.
In the past, people wouldn’t believe that street dance could become an Olympic sport. ____78____. When the International Olympic Committee says breakdancing will be added to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, a lot of people are excited. “It is a historic time not only for b-boys and b-girls, but for all dancers around the world. We thank everyone who helped make it possible,” says Shawn Tay, president(主席) of the World DanceSport Federation (WDSF). WDSF is happy about the result. ____79____.
Skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing are also becoming the 2024 Paris Olympic events. In fact, the three new sports have already been added to the program for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. They have been invited to return in Paris three years later. ____80____. They reflect perfectly Paris 2024’s identity(身份). These new sports are going to make the Olympics more attractive.
A．However, it has come true now.
B．It is also part of the hip hop movement.
C．The top finishers will get the Olympic prize.
D．The four sports are creative and popular among the youth.
E．It will prepare for the competition to make the event unforgettable.
（2022春·福建三明·八年级统考期中）
Just before the Christmas in 1971, a German girl called Juliana was flying over a big forest of America. ____81____
Suddenly, there was loud noise. ____82____ She closed her eyes. She was sure that she was going to die. She fell 3,000 meters. When she opened her eyes again, she found that she had landed in a tree in the middle of a forest. She was not dead! To her surprise, she was alive. ____83____ She was still sitting in her seat. She was holding a bag of sweets. She got out of the seat and climbed down the tree. But she could see nobody else. She was alone except for a few dead bodies（死尸）here and there.
She began to walk. At first she had nothing to eat except the sweets. Later, she found a little fruit. ____84____ She found that the fruit was safe after she saw some monkeys eating it.
____85____ She walked by the side of the river for six more days and at last arrived at an Indian village. She was safe!
Now she lives in her old house in Germany with her big family happily.
A．She had never seen this kind of fruit before.
B．The plane was flying high in the sky.
C．She wasn’t even badly hurt.
D．She came to a deep river after four days.
E．Juliana found herself falling through the air.
（2022春·福建龙岩·八年级统考期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Xu Shixiao used to be a paddler (皮划艇运动员). In 2013, she left her team and began to work in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.
Five years ago, she was surprised to get a call from her coach (教练). He invited Xu to return to the team and compete in the Tokyo Olympic Games. ___86___ She gave up her job and went back to training three days later. “There was not much time left for me to prepare for the Olympics,” Xu said.
Xu soon started hard training. ___87___ Every day, she would set several goals. She would stop training only when she reached all her goals.
___88___ Xu won two gold medals at the 13th National Games. In 2019, she got the ticket for the Tokyo Olympics by winning gold at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with Sun Mengya. On August 7, 2021, they won gold in the first-ever women’s canoe double 500m (女子500米双人划艇) event at the Tokyo Games. ___89___ Now she is also looking forward to taking part in the Paris Olympics in 2024.
Xu’s coach, Peng Hao, says Xu is an excellent paddler. “___90___ She has a strong heart to face difficulties. I believe she will win in more events,” says Peng.
A．Xu quickly made her decision.
B．Finally, there were good results.
C．She always tries her best to compete and never gives up.
D．She began her exercises early in the morning and ended at 10:30 p.m.
E．It was also the first Olympic gold medal for China in the event.
（2022春·四川巴中·八年级统考期中）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. ____91____. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. ____92____.
How can we lessen traffic accidents All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. ____93____. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. ____94____. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. ____95____.
A．If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a short time.
B．If people run across the road, they may fall down.
C．They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.
D．Old people often meet with accidents because they can’t see or hear very well.
E．Old people should try not to go out often.
（2022春·河南驻马店·八年级驻马店市第二初级中学校考期中）
材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
____96____. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm (报警) to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
____97____. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily (容易地).
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
____98____. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
____99____. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises (上升).
____100____. First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚动)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
A clever family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
A．What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn
B．Don’t open a hot door!
C．Make escape plans.
D．Practice for a fire.
E．Put a smoke alarm in the house.
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了京剧的历史、京剧中的四大重要角色、故事出处及其受欢迎情况。
1．根据上一句“Beijing Opera is our national opera.”可知，京剧是我们的国剧，因此可推测此处应是介绍京剧的历史。选项C“它形成于1970年后，已有200多年的历史。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据下文“For example, a Wusheng is a soldier（士兵）or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man.”可知，分别介绍了武生、小生和老生，此处应是从总体上介绍“生”这个角色。选项D“生是主要的男性角色。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据上一句“Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.”可知，京剧中的故事非常有趣。此处可能谈到这些故事的出处。选项E“其中有些来自历史书，但大多数来自著名小说。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据上一句“They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely.”可知，他们变得生气、不高兴、悲伤，还有孤独，说明此处应是列举这些角色的其他情绪。选项A“有时，他们会恐惧、担忧。”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据上一句“In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much.”可知，京剧之前只受老年人喜欢，年轻人不是很喜欢京剧。此处应是表示与这种情况不同的现状。选项B“然而，现在，越来越多的年轻人对京剧很感兴趣。”符合语境。故选B。
6．D 7．A 8．E 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了对作者来说，人生最大的幸福之一就是去电影院看一部精彩的电影，以及讲述了电影院里面不文明的行为。
6．根据“For me, one of the greatest happiness in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema.”可知，说的是去电影院看电影的好处，选项D“对我来说，它是摆脱现实生活的一个机会。”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据“So, you have to rise from your seat to allow them to go past.”可知，此处是说从座位上站起来的原因，选项A“首先，有些人总是迟到。”符合语境。故选A。
8．根据“He says, ‘The woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend used the light on his phone to allow her to do her make-up!’”可知，此处是介绍he“他”，选项E“英国广播公司影评人Simon Mayo在一部电影中经历了‘新低’ 。”符合语境。故选E。
9．根据“Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the way we want to.”可知，说的是以我们想要的方式欣赏电影， 结合选项C“然而，我们不能忘记我们周围其他想享受电影体验的影迷。”符合语境。故选C。
10．根据“If someone wants to break the rules of cinema manners, the best choice for him is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art and the sound effect of a film is on the big screen.”可知，说的是看电影的两种方式，选项B“这是你的选择。”符合语境。故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．E 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名女演员艾玛·沃森的一些情况。
11．根据“Emma acted Hermione.”可知，艾玛扮演赫敏，由此推知此处与艾玛·沃森主演的电影《哈利波特》相关，B选项“但当我们提到《哈利波特》电影中的赫敏·格兰杰时，大多数人会回答知道。”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“When she was first in the movie, she was only a nine-year-old girl.”和下文“She learned skills very carefully ...”可知，当她第一次出演电影时，她只是一个9岁的小女孩，她非常认真地学习表演技巧，由此说明艾玛非常喜欢表演。C选项“艾玛非常喜欢表演。”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据“When she was first in the movie, she was only a nine-year-old girl.”可知，当她第一次出演电影时，她只是一个9岁的小女孩，由此推知她一开始并不知道该如何表演。D选项“那时候，她根本不知道怎么演戏。”符合语境。故选D。
14．根据上文“She learned skills very carefully while acting and got great success.”可知，艾玛·沃森在演戏上取得了巨大的成功，所以电影《哈利波特》系列都有她的身影；E选项“她出演了七部《哈利波特》电影。”符合语境。故选E。
15．根据“In fact. Emma got ‘A’ s in most subjects when she was at school.”可知，艾玛·沃森能够兼顾学业和演艺事业，说明她是一个聪明的女孩；A选项“她说她爱赫敏，梦想成为像她一样聪明、勇敢的女孩。”符合语境。故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．E 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同学生有着不同的观影习惯，重要的是我们是否能够学到一些东西或者放松自己。
16．根据“Do you like going to the movies ”以及后文“Last Monday, I went to a middle school and asked some students about their favorite movies or shows.” 可知，空处与学生和电影有关，B项“大多数学生非常喜欢电影”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据后文“Rick is an eleven-year-old boy, and he likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary but exciting.”以及“His classmate, Robert doesn’t like documentaries at all. ”可知，这里应是一个主题句，引出下文他们喜欢或不喜欢的，A项“下面是他们喜欢和不喜欢的”符合语境。故选A。
18．根据“he likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary but exciting. He often goes to the cinema close to his house.”可知，此处和看恐怖片有关， E项“他觉得和别人一起看就不会那么恐怖了”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据后文“He often watches some comedies with his families after supper.”可知，空处应是与喜剧有关， D项“但他真的很喜欢喜剧，因为它们很有趣。”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“The most important part is that we can learn something and relax ourselves.”可知，这里应是一个总结句，对上文的总结，C项“不同的人有不同的观看习惯”符合语境。故选C。
21．D 22．E 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲了愤怒的具体表现，以及如何合理地控制，抒发你愤怒的情绪。
21．根据下文“When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend breaks your favorite thing you may get really angry.”当你的老师给你太多的作业，当你的团队输掉一场重要的比赛，当你的朋友破坏了你最喜欢的东西，你可能会非常生气。由此可推断，此处是在列举让人生气的事情。选项 D“很多事情都能让你生气。”符合语境。故选D。
22．根据下文“ For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something.”例如，你呼吸急促，你的脸变红，你可能想打破什么东西。由此可推断，此处说的是生气时身体的反应。选项E“当你生气时，你的身体会告诉你。”符合语境。故选E。
23．根据下文“When you keep it inside, you may get some health problems.”如果你把它憋在心里，你可能会有一些健康问题。由此可推断，此处说的是把愤怒憋在心里带给人们的负面影响。选项A“但是把愤怒憋在心里通常只会让事情变得更糟。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据上文“It’s really helpful to talk about your anger with other people, like your parents, teachers, etc.”和别人谈论你的愤怒是很有帮助的，比如你的父母、老师等。由此可推断，此处说的是和别人谈论愤怒是有好处的。选项C“当你谈论愤怒时，不好的感觉开始消失。”符合语境。故选C。
25．根据下文“Try your best to control your anger!”尽量控制你的愤怒。言外之意，也就是说别让愤怒控制你的情绪。选项B“不要让你的愤怒控制你。”符合语境。故选B。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．E
【导语】本文主要介绍三点保持生活幸福快乐的诀窍。
26．根据空前“Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy.”可知，此处与金钱和成功相关；C选项“然而，金钱和成功本身并不能带来持久的快乐。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据下文“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”和“Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.”可知，此处是介绍一些与快乐的建议；D选项“这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐。”符合语境，引领下文。故选D。
28．根据空前“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”可知，快乐的首要秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情；再根据“For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which makes us fail to enjoy the present.”可推知，我们往往对未来想太多，而忽略了现在；A选项“我们常常花太多时间思考未来。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据下文“People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.”可知，参加活动可以让人们忘记问题，说明积极地生活也能拥有快乐；B选项“快乐生活的另一个秘诀是积极。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据空前“Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.”可知，帮助他人可以使人快乐；E选项“如果你想更快乐，你可以为别人做好事。”符合语境。故选E。
31．D 32．E 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文就如何成为一个快乐的人给出建议。
31．根据“There are really happy people in the world.”可知，世界上有真正快乐的人。选项D“然而，大多数人内心并不快乐。”符合语境，故选D。
32．根据“Be thankful for whatever (无论什么) makes you special.”可知，感谢让你与众不同的一切，本段强调感恩之心。选项E“永远不要忘记，你应该感谢你所拥有的一切。”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据“If you have some money left, you can use it to improve yourself or share it with those in need; if you have some free time, you can spend it with your friends or families.”可知，如果你还有一些剩余的钱，你可以用来提高自己或与那些需要的人分享；如果你有空闲时间，你可以和你的朋友或家人一起度过。本段强调要分享，选项A“你需要学会与他人分享你所拥有的。”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“Let your ideas be as positive (积极地) as possible, especially when something bad happens.”可知，让你的想法尽可能积极，尤其是当坏事发生的时候。本段强调要有积极的态度，选项B“试着往事情好的一面看。”符合语境，故选B。
35．根据“Everyone may meet those things in their everyday lives. But if you give up, you’ll lose important chance to make yourself strong.”可知，每个人都可能在日常生活中遇到这些事情。但是如果你放弃了，你就失去了让自己变得强大的重要机会。选项C“不要失去希望，要勇敢地面对问题。”符合语境，故选C。
36．E 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要就如何缓解焦虑提出了几点建议。
36．根据“Well, if you feel anxious, what should you do to help yourself feel better”可知，此处提到了“感到焦虑”，E选项“你可能会对一些没有发生或可能不会发生的事情感到焦虑”符合，故选E。
37．根据“Say it out loud”可知，本段提出的建议是“大声把它说出来”，此处应是具体的方法，B选项“和你信任的人谈谈你的感受”符合，故选B。
38．根据“Breathe in deeply for 3—5 seconds, and out slowly for 3—5 seconds”可知，本段主要告诉读者通过深呼吸来平静心情，D选项中的calm照应上文中的calmer，D选项“这也是一种让你平静下来的好方法”符合，故选D。
39．设空前具体介绍了什么是5-4-3-2-1情绪着陆技术，紧接着应介绍它带来的结果，A选项“这能让你的大脑恢复控制”符合，故选A。
40．根据“Everything in the bottle stays calm”可知，C选项的everything与其对应，C选项“看看几分钟后的情况”符合，故选C。
41．C 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了有关害羞的事并给出了一些有益的建议。
41．根据“Some children were born shy.”可知，对应天生害羞的应是后天害羞，所以空处应是与“后天害羞”有关，C项“有些人因为生活经历而变得非常害羞。”符合语境，故选C。
42．根据“That is bad for their daily life.”可知，空处应是介绍That指代的内容，且与上文“Scientists say that most of the time, shyness is caused by people’s worries about what other people think of them. ”有关，E项“所以害羞的人经常发现很难认识新朋友。”符合语境，与上文之间是因果关系，故选E。
43．根据“ You can talk with your friend or family members.. Second....”可知，空处应是第一条建议，D项“首先，当你外出时，找到放松的方法”符合语境，故选D。
44．根据“Third, listen carefully when people talk.”可知，空处与听人们讲话有关，A项“你可以问一些简单的问题，然后听回答。”符合语境，故选A。
45．根据“Hope you can enjoy your life better.”可知，最后一段应是对上文的总结，B项“如果你害羞，试试上面的建议。”符合语境，故选B。
46．E 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲了每个人都会时不时的感到悲伤，并介绍了让别人高兴起来的方法和建议。
46．根据下文“You should pull up a chair, offer a smile and so on.”可知，他们需要有人坐在一旁倾听。选项E“他们需要一个表达自己感情的机会。”符合语境。故选E。
47．根据上文“Give them advice if they ask for it.”可知，上文说的是与帮助有关。选项C“不要放弃你的帮助。”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据下文“Jokes and funny stories are always ice-breakers after you’ve talked about a problem for a long time. Don’t be afraid to make fun of yourself. Your friend will thank you for your kindness.”可知，下文说的是讲笑话和幽默的故事是让他们笑。选项D“让他们笑。”符合语境。故选D。
49．根据上文“In fact, the gift is more important than the gift itself.”可知，此处说的是礼物可以带来的好处。选项A“这能给他们带来好心情。”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据上文“Change their environment.”可知，上文说的是改变环境。选项B“带他们去其他地方。”符合语境。故选B。
51．D 52．A 53．E 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上学期开始在寄宿学校学习，详细地介绍了作者的感受和改变。
51．根据“I walked out of the dorm(宿舍), tired and sleepy, and a sense of loneliness hit me.”可知，此处是说作者走出宿舍时的情景，选项D“一个晚上，天空逐渐黑了，外面正下着雨。”符合语境。故选D。
52．根据“But this time, I had to say goodbye to my dearest parents, and put all my efforts into studies.”可知，此处应该是说没有离开过父母，选项A“我之前从没有离开过父母。”符合语境。故选A。
53．根据“However, when I went back to the dorm, I heard:‘Why are you all wet Why didn’t you take an umbrella with you You may get ill. Take off your wet clothes ...’”可知，这应该是作者室友说的话，选项E“我的一个室友跑向我，问了我这些关心的问题。”符合语境。故选E。
54．根据“It was home! It was at that very moment that I realized(意识到) I had a new home, and all my classmates and my roommates were my family members!”可知，室友的关心让作者感受到了家的温暖，选项B“突然，一种熟悉的感觉回到了我的脑海里。”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据“I found that I have changed so much and learned a lot.”可知，作者发现自己改变和学习了很多，选项C“当我回头看的时候，我惊讶地发现我已经走了这么远。”符合语境。故选C。
56．E 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和姐姐三月份去摩洛哥旅行的经历。
56．根据上文“The desert trip was an interesting experience, and you can do it after your visit to Fez.”可知，沙漠之旅很有趣，可以在参观完费兹后去沙漠，可推测此处应该是关于去沙漠的内容，E选项“从费兹出发，我们驱车前往沙漠，沿途设有观光站。”符合语境。故选E。
57．根据上文“We rode the camels into the desert and then had dinner (one of the best dinners I had in Morocco).”和下文“In the morning,...”可知，在沙漠我们可以骑骆驼，吃最好的晚餐，且下文中又提到早上可以做的事情，可推测此处与晚上的时间有关，C选项“如果你在日落前到达那里，那太好了。”符合语境。故选C。
58．根据下文“It’s so interesting!”可知，沙漠之旅非常有趣，可推测此处应为第二段的总结语，总结沙漠之旅的情况，A选项“我真的认为沙漠之旅应该是你旅行的重要部分。”符合语境。故选A。
59．根据下文“We exchanged money in the bank of this village,...”可知，我们在这个小村庄的银行兑换钱，可推测此处为第三段的首句，有引出下文的作用，应和这个小村庄有关，B选项“我们还参观了一个小渔村，但我忘记了它的名字。”符合语境。故选B。
60．根据下文“And I wish it’s helpful for your trip there.”可知，并且我希望我的旅行经历能为你去摩洛哥旅行有所帮助，可推测此处为最后一段的首句，应是对这次摩洛哥旅行的总结并要引出下文，D选项“我希望我们的旅行能为你的摩洛哥之行提供一个好主意。”符合语境。故选D。
61．C 62．B 63．D 64．E 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国旅行的最佳方式。
61．根据“Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA”可是是问朋友在美国旅行的最佳方式。选项C“他们说最好的方式是乘公共汽车，并告诉了我原因。”符合语境，故选C。
62．根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds...And the cost is very high.”可知飞行是最快的方式，但在空中停留期间，除了蓝天和白云，你什么也看不见。而且成本很高。选项B“所以这对你来说不是很有趣。”符合语境，故选B。
63．根据“To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it”可知坐火车旅行很放松，因为你可以在火车上散步、买食物和饮料。选项D“透过窗户，你还可以看到城市和乡村。”符合语境，故选D。
64．根据“though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train”并结合上文提到坐飞机、火车，可知此处是指坐公共汽车，选项E“我的朋友告诉我，乘公共汽车旅行很容易，便宜，方便。”符合语境，故选E。
65．根据“You can find buses almost in every city, big or small.”可知几乎可以在每个城市找到公共汽车，无论大小。选项A“这让旅行变得容易。”符合语境，故选A。
66．C 67．E 68．B 69．A 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和家人一起去印度的一个小村庄野营的经历。
66．根据上文的“My sister finished high school two weeks ago.”和“We went camping in a small village in India.”可知，我妹妹两周前中学毕业，我们去印度了，C选项“作为一份特别的礼物，父母带我们去了印度。”符合语境。故选C。
67．根据“We went camping in a small village in India.”可知，我们去乡下了，E选项“首先，我们乘长途汽车去了乡下的一个湖。”符合语境。故选E。
68．根据“On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.”可知，此处讲述的是晚上发生的事情，B选项“但是我是如此累以至于我很早就睡了。”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.”可知，我看见一条蛇，因此感到害怕，A选项“我是如此害怕以至于我无法移动。”符合语境。故选A。
70．根据“He also told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.”可知，蛇没有耳朵，但是能感到东西在动，此处讲述与蛇有关的内容，D选项“我爸爸告诉我不要靠近蛇很重要。”符合语境。故选D。
71．C 72．B 73．D 74．E 75．A
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和家人一起去俄罗斯看极光的旅程。
71．根据下文“He checked the weather and decided that we would start the hunting on the second evening.”可知，导游让作者一家等待好天气，所以他们要到第二天晚上才开始出门寻找极光，选项C“导游让我们留在摩尔曼斯克，等待最好的天气。”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据上文“We traveled more than one hundred kilometers from Murmansk to find a clear sky.”可知，作者一行人驱车一百多里后找到能看极光的地方，选项B“然后我们找到了一个好的停车场，等待极光。”符合语境。故选B。
73．根据下文“I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures.”可知，作者许愿并且导游帮忙拍照，由此可知此时应是极光出现了，选项D“突然，极光出现了。”符合语境。故选D。
74．根据上文“Suddenly, the aurora appeared. I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures.”可知，作者一家人都看到了极光，所以他们没有白跑一趟，这是幸运的事，选项E“我们非常幸运。”符合语境。故选E。
75．此句位于全文最后一句，应是作者对这趟旅程的总结，选项A“天气很冷，但我会记得愉快的极光狩猎之旅。”符合语境。故选A。
76．C 77．B 78．A 79．E 80．D
【导语】本文主要介绍霹雳舞——它将于2024年首次成为奥运会项目。
76．根据“The Paris 2024 Olympics will see 16 b-boys and 16 b-girls compete in one-on-one ‘battles(对决)’.”及备选项可知，此处承接上文，仍然介绍霹雳舞的比赛规则。C选项“最优秀的选手将获得奥林匹克奖”是霹雳舞的比赛规则之一，符合语境。故选C。
77．根据“It is kind of street dance.”及备选项可知，此处介绍霹雳舞的属性。B选项“它也是嘻哈运动的一部分”符合语境。故选B。
78．根据“In the past, people wouldn’t believe that street dance could become an Olympic sport.”及备选项可知，此处介绍霹雳舞的现状。A选项“然而，它现在已经实现了”与前文形成对比，符合语境。故选A。
79．根据“WDSF is happy about the result.”及备选项可知，霹雳舞将成为奥运会项目，WDSF对此感到高兴。此处介绍WDSF下一步的计划——为比赛作准备。E选项“它将为比赛做准备，以使赛事令人难以忘怀”符合语境。故选E。
80．根据“Skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing are also becoming the 2024 Paris Olympic events.”及备选项可知，此处对滑板、冲浪和攀岩运动及霹雳舞进行评价，表明它们成为奥运会项目的原因之一。D选项 “这四项运动富有创意，深受年轻人欢迎”符合语境。故选D
81．B 82．E 83．C 84．A 85．D
【导语】本文讲述了德国女孩朱莉安娜在一场飞机失事后奇迹般生存下来的故事。
81．根据下一句“Suddenly, there was loud noise.”可知，突然，有巨大的响声发出，说明此处说明飞机失事前的正常飞行。选项B“飞机正在高空中飞行。”符合语境。故选B。
82．根据下文“She closed her eyes. She was sure that she was going to die.”可知，她闭上双眼，确信自己就要死了，说明此时她意识到飞机在下坠。选项E“朱莉安娜发现自己从空中坠落。”符合语境。故选E。
83．根据上一句“To her surprise, she was alive.”和下一句“She was still sitting in her seat.”可知，她居然还活着，仍然坐在她的座位上，由此可知，她并没有受多大的伤。选项C“她甚至伤得不重。”符合语境。故选C。
84．根据下一句“She found that the fruit was safe after she saw some monkeys eating it.”可知，在她看到几只猴子吃了这种果子后，她发现这种果子是安全的。由此可知，她之前没见过这种果子。选项A“她之前没见过这种果子。”符合语境。故选A。
85．根据下一句“She walked by the side of the river for six more days and at last arrived at an Indian village.”可知，她沿着河边又走了六天，最后到了一个印第安人村落，说明此处应是说她走到了一条河流处。选项D“经过了四天，她来到了一条很深的河流前。”符合语境。故选D。
86．A 87．D 88．B 89．E 90．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了徐诗晓退役后又通过艰苦训练重返赛场，拿到奥运金牌的励志故事。
86．根据空前“He invited Xu to return to the team and compete in the Tokyo Olympic Games.”可知，徐诗晓的教练让她归队备战东京奥运会；再根据下文“ She gave up her job and went back to training three days later.”可知，徐在接到教练的电话后，三天就返回去训练了，说明她快速地做了决定；A选项“徐很快就做了决定。”符合。故选A。
87．根据空前“Xu soon started hard training.”可知，此处与徐的训练相关；结合选项，D选项“她早上很早开始锻炼，晚上10点半结束。”符合。故选D。
88．根据下文“Xu won two gold medals at the 13th National Games. ...”可知，此处是介绍徐取得的成绩；B选项“最后，取得了好的结果。”符合。故选B。
89．根据空前“On August 7, 2021, they won gold in the first-ever women’s canoe double 500 m (女子500米双人划艇) event at the Tokyo Games.”可知，徐和她的搭档获得了奥运会冠军，故推知此处与奥运金牌相关；E选项“这也是中国在该项目的首枚奥运金牌。”符合。故选E。
90．根据空后“ She has a strong heart to face difficulties.”可知，此处是说徐具备的精神品质；C选项“她总是尽她最大的努力去竞争，从不放弃。”符合。故选C。
91．D 92．C 93．A 94．B 95．E
【导语】本文讲述了应该如何减少交通事故。
91．根据“Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children”可知每年都有数千人在过马路时受伤或死亡。这些人大多是老人和孩子。选项D“老年人经常遇到事故，因为他们看不清楚或听不清楚。”符合语境，故选D。
92．根据“Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness”可知孩子们由于粗心大意，通常会遇到意外。选项C“他们在过马路前忘记了看和听。”符合语境，故选C。
93．根据“For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. ”可知司机不应该开得太快，选项A“如果他们开得太快，就很难在短时间内把车停下来。”符合语境，故选A。
94．根据“It’s not safe to run”可知跑着过马路是不安全的，选项B“如果人们跑过马路，他们可能会摔倒。”符合语境，故选B。
95．根据“Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.”可知青少年应该帮助儿童、老人或盲人过马路，千万不要在街上玩耍。选项E“老年人应该尽量不要经常外出。”符合语境，故选E。
96．E 97．C 98．D 99．B 100．A
【导语】本文就家庭火灾中如何自救给出一些建议：在房子里放一个烟雾报警器；制定逃生计划；进行消防练习；火灾中不要打开门；身上着火如何自救等。
96．根据下文“Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.”讲述报警器的作用；可知，此处建议“装报警器”；选项E“在房子里放一个烟雾报警器。”符合语境。故选E。
97．根据下文“They should know all the ways out of the house. …to make sure they can be opened easily”知道房屋出口，计划逃生路线；可知，此处是有关“逃生”的内容；选项C“制定逃生计划。”符合语境。故选C。
98．根据下文“They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules”进行消防练习，教孩子消防安全知识，让家庭成员知道消防规则；可知，此处是建议“要消防演练”；选项D“进行消防练习”符合语境。故选D。
99．根据下文“The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises”空气会助燃，打开门，火灾可能会迅速蔓延；可知，此处建议“不要打开门”；选项B“不要打开高温的门！”故选B。
100．根据下文“First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.”告诉我们如果身上着火了该如何自救；可知，选项A“如果你的头发或衣服开始燃烧，你会怎么做？”符合语境。故选A。
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