中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
《备考2023》中考英语第一轮复习能力提升综合训练十二套题(5)
(八年级上册1-5单元)
一、单项填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.(2022年四川达州)—I want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.
—Why not use the Internet to find more ___________
A. information B. messages C. advice D. discussions
2.(2022年百色)I always believe that there isn’t difficult if we set our mind to do it.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
3.(2022年甘肃武威)Linda spoke too quietly. I could _______ hear her at the back.
A.always B. ever C. hardly D. usually
4.(2022年齐齐哈尔—Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs
—________the “double reduction” policy(双减政策), I have more free time.
A.Because of B.Even though C. As for
5.(2022年绥化)—The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone.
—Don’t worry. I will help you.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to
6.(2022年郴州)About ________ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.
A. two fifths B. second five C. second fifths
7.(2022年常州)To achieve our dream, we______rest on what we have done.
A. may not B. should not C. need not D. could not
8.(2022年绥化)—________ do you have a sports meeting
—We have it once a year.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
9.(2022年湖南省益阳)—Is it important to protect wild animals,Susan?
—Yes.If we don’t protect them,they _______ die out one day.
A.need B.can’t C.may
10.(2021四川自贡)—How do you like art
—It’s as_______ as other subjects. It can help us develop a sense of beauty.
A. boring B. important C. difficult
11.Lingling’s father tried his best to _______ who took his daughter to the hospital after the accident. (2021辽宁营口)
A. work out B. find out C. look out D. come out
12.-I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.
-Great! _______
A. Good luck! B. Have a good time!
C. Best wishes! D. Glad to see you again.
13.—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party
—Sure, ______.
A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well done
14.― I think drinking milk every morning is good _________ our health.
―Yes. I agree ________ you.
A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with
15.—Do you know that there are many different ______ animals in the zoo?
—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are______ scaring.
A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of
C. kind of; kinds of D. kind of kind of
二、完形填空(25小题,每小题l分,共25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌拥其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項。
Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.
There ____1___ a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. ___12__ students put on an English play. Other students ___ 3___ an English singing competition.
A speaking competition was also ____4____. The students had to speak on a topic in English _____5__ two minutes.
Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I’ m so happy that I ___6 ___,” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly. _____7_____ they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and ____8____.”
We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of ____9_____ was Amy.
“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new _____ 10 ____. In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well ____ 11 ____ doing,” she said.
On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a ____12_____to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on ____ 13____ to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you _____14____. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television _____ 15 _____. Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said.
1. A. are B. were C. is D. was
2. A. Some B. No C. All D. Few
13 A. took in B. took place C. took part in D. took care of
4. A. playing B. played C. holding D. held
5. A. on B. at C. for D. by
6. A. did B. won C. lost D. had
7. A. Although B. Since C. Until D. If
8. A. confidently B. quietly C. quickly D. patiently
9. A. us B. you C. them D. others
10. A. abilities B. words C. friends D. books
11. A. enough B. known C. dressed D. worth
12. A. speech B. decision C. task D. help
13. A. where B. how C. whether D. when
14. A. must B. need C. should D. can
15. A. programs B. parts C. stars D. stations
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
but, want, careful, kind, try, will, great, hear, have, because, and, sorry
In the United States and Canada, people often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just coffe.
Here are the ___16___ of things people always say. “___17___ you like to come over for dinner tonight ” “Hey, we’re ___18___ a party on Friday. Can you come ” To reply(回答)to an invitation, either say thank you and accept(接受), or say ___19___ and give an excuse. Sometimes, however, what people say is like invitations ___20___ which are not real invitations. For example: “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Let’s get together for lunch soon.” They are not real invitations ___21___ they don’t talk about the date or time. They just show that the person is ___22___ to be friendly. To reply to this, people just say “Sure, that would be ___23___.” or “OK, thank you.” So next time you ___24___ what is like an invitation, listen ___25___. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly
三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
For ChildrenMuseum: Children’s Museum, Sundays, 89 North Main Street, 6764, 1235 Story time: Children Library, 106 Green Street, Wednesdays during 9: 30 am-5:00 p.m, 6659 9624Sports: Soccer Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Road, 9672 5643Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 7079 1632Cinema: New film for children, 99 Brick Road, 6900 1354
Useful Phone NumberFast Food Restaurant: 6638 7901Hospital: 6878 7451Visitor Information Center: 800 120 9847Taxi: 7921 0583Visitor Hotel Information: 800 739 7302
1.It’s Friday afternoon, you can go to ______________________.
A. visit the museum B. play soccer C. play basketball D. read children’s stories
2. If children want to watch new films, they should go to ________________________.
A. 16 Yangtze Road B. 89 North Main Street C. 106 Green Street D. 99 Brick Road
3. If you dial () 66387901, you can ______________________.
A. ask for some hotel information
B. do some shopping
C. have a good story time
D. order fast food in a restaurant
4. Lily’s father is ill. She shoud dial ______________________.
A. 800 120 9847 B. 7921 0583
C. 6878 7451 D. 9672 5643
5. You can not get any information about _____________________ from the two notices.
A. looking for a hotel B. doing eye exercises C. eating fast food D. taing a taxi
B
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.
Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road.
If the traffic lights are green, the trffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting!
6. Drivers in England drive on the .
A. left B. west C. right D. north
7. If the traffic lights are red, all the cars ,buses and trucks
A. go on B. must stop C. go wrong D. turn left
8. People on foot can’t cross the street when the lights are .
A. red B. green C. yellow D. white4.
9. In China, drivers drive on .
A. the left B. the both sides C. the same side as English drivers D. the different side
10. Which of the following is true
A.They have many buses with two floors in England.
B. In the morning, there are few buses in the street.
C. People can’t see the city from the window.
D. Look first and you will go the wrong way.
C
David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there.
After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous Dali old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗).
One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang — a beautiful town. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). It was really wonderful. They also visited the old town of Lijiang. There were many interesting stores and restaurants there. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents(礼物) for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week.
David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again.
11.Who did David go to Kunming with
A.His parents. B. His friend. C. His cousin. D. No one.
12.How long did they stay in Kunming
A.For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For a month.
13.How did they go to Dali
A.By train. B. By bus. C. By ship. D. By plane.
14.Did Cindy buy many presents for her parents in Lijiang
A.Yes, he did. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he didn’t.
15.Which is the best title of this article
A.Welcome to Kunming B. Let’s go to visit Yunnan
C.Traveling in Yunnan D. The wonderful old town — Lijiang
D
(2022年山东滨州市中考英语试题)
How do you greet your friends People from different cultures have different answers; shaking hands, nodding, bowing, kissing on the face. But have you ever wondered how animals “say hello” to each other Here are some examples.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching and hugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learn simple sign language.
Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. Their necks can reach two meters in length, making them useful in greeting each other. When two giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is.
Dolphins greet one another with whistles (哨声). They can hear other dolphins from many kilometers away. Every dolphin has a different whistle. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to “talk” to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Unlike most of the other animals, dolphins are smart enough to learn a new language by inventing and copying new sounds.
16. Chimpanzees usually greet each other by _________.
A. nodding and bowing B. kissing on the face
C. touching hands and hugging D. using a lot of sign language
17. Giraffes rub their necks when they meet in order to _________.
A reach taller trees B. make loud sounds
C. know about each other D. fight with each other
18. According to the reading, dolphins are _________.
A. friendly and clever B. lazy and quiet
C. strong and playful D. caring and peaceful
19. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Giraffes are about two meters tall.
B. Dolphins can hear each other from far away.
C. Most animals have the ability to learn a new language.
D. Chimpanzees are surprised at humans’ way of greeting.
20. The passage is probably from __________.
A. a guidebook B. a notice board C. a news report D. a nature magazine
四、补全对话(5分,每小题1分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填人空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。
A: Thanks for coming in for the interview, Bob.
B: _____1_____. I’m glad to be here.
A: Well, what sports do you play
B: I play tennis. I like it.
A: _____2_____
B: Three times a week.
A: Do you watch TV
B: No, never. _____3_____
A: How often do you eat fruit and vegetables
B: I eat them every day. _____4_____
A: All right. So how many hours do you sleep every night
B: Nine. _____5_____
A: Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome.
A. They’re good for my health.B. Do you often play tennis C. That’s OK.D. I can’t stand it.E. It doesn’t matterF. I need much sleep.G. How often do you play it
五、书面表达(15分)
假如今天是10月1日,你的朋友Tom和他的家人到上海度假,你为他们安排了一系列活动,请你根据下面表格内容写一篇80字左右的短文
时间 10月1日
上午 下午 晚上
活动 参观东方明珠塔 南京路购物 外滩观看夜景
感受 1. ……2. ……
要求:
1.不少于80词。
2.短文应包括全部信息,可围绕主题适当发挥。
提示词语:
东方明珠塔:Oriental Pearl TV Tower;外滩:the Bund;夜景;the night view
Key:
一、1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 BBADA
二、A)1-5 BACDC 6-10 BDACB 11-15DABDA
B)16. kinds 17. Would 18. having 19. sorry 20. but 21. because 22. trying 23. great 24 hear
25. carefully
三、1-5CDDCB
6-10ABBDA
11-15CBADC
16-20CCABD
四、1-5CGDAF
五、
Today my friend Tom arrived in Shanghai with his family for his vacation. I decided to show him around the city. This morning we went to Oriental Pearl TV Tower. It is the highest building in Asia. Every day many people visited it. We took quite a few photos there. This afternoon we went shopping in Nanjing Road. It is the busiest street in Shanghai. We saw a lot of new buildings, but many of old buildings are still there. We walked from one shop to another. Li Ming wanted to buy something special for his parents. After supper we went for a walk along the Bund to enjoy the night view. Although we were quite tired, we had a wonderful time. Li Ming said that he wanted to visit Shanghai again because he liked this city very much.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)