(共36张PPT)
复习课件
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Review
Talk about problems & Give advice
(能谈论生活中的问题及提出合理化的建议)
Express opinions on after-school classes(能就课后辅导班问题发表自己的观点)
Section A
Language goals(语言目标)
Section B
Talk about problems about study
don’t get enough sleep
have too many after-school classes
don’t have any free time to do things I like
be worried about school grades
have to compete with others at school
Parents always compare me with my classmates.
problems about relations with friends
I got into a fight with my friend.
My friend often borrows my things without returning.
My friend borrowed my things without asking.
My classmates often copy my homework.
problems about relations with family
My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
My parents argue a lot.
My parents give me a lot of pressure about schoolwork.
My sister/brother always fight with me.
Give advice.
What should I do
Why don’t you ...
Why not ...
You could /should (not) ...
How about/What about ...
You’d better (not) ...
It’s a good way to ...
go to sleep earlier this evening
talk about these feelings with
your family(communicate with)
tell your parents about that
call him up to say sorry
重难知识点归纳
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。
【归纳总结】
①allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
e.g. My mother doesn't allow me to use a smart phone.
②allow doing sth.允许做某事
e.g. We don't allow running in the hallways.
③be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
e.g. Teenagers are allowed to make their own decisions.
Well,I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.嗯,昨天我发现我妹妹在翻看我的东西。
find sb.doing sth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。
【拓展延伸】
find sb.do sth.“发现某人做了某事”。有类似用法的词还有watch,see,hear等。
look through意为“快速查看;浏览”。
【同类归纳】与look相关的短语:
look at看 look for寻找
look up查阅 look after照料;照顾
look around环顾 look forward to盼望;期待
Hope things work out.希望事情会好起来。
work out意为“解决;成功地发展”。后常跟fine,well,badly等词,表明产生的结果如何。
Everything is working out well.一切都很顺利。
【拓展延伸】work out的其他用法:
①计算出(答案、数量、价格等)
The math problem is too difficult for me to work out.这道数学题对我来说太难了,我算不出。
②制订出(计划等)
I have worked out a new way of doing it.我已制订出一种做这件事的新方法。
③解决;找出……的答案
The government has many problems to work out.政府有许多问题要解决。
If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.如果你的父母遇到问题,你应该主动提供帮助。
offer to do sth.是固定结构,意为“主动提出做某事”。
【易混辨析】offer与provide
offer 侧重表示“主动提出;自愿给予”。 offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.向某人提供某物offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
provide 指为应付意外、紧急情况等做好充分准备而“供给、提供”。 provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.给某人提供某物
And they are always comparing them with other children.而且他们总是拿自己的孩子和别的孩子相比。
compare…with…意为“把……和……比较”。强调同类相比,从而发现不同之处。
【易混辨析】compare…with…与compare…to…
compare…with… 把……和……比较 强调同类相比,从而发现不同之处。
compare…to… 把……比作…… 强调异类相比,用来说明两个事物之间的相同之处。
Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.爱丽丝·格林医生说,所有这些活动会给孩子造成很大压力。
You could tell him to turn down the TV.你可以告诉他把电视音量调低。
turn down意为“关小;调低(音量)”。是由“动词+副词”构成的短语,代词作宾语时,代词必须放在turn和down之间。
【拓展延伸】
①turn down还有“拒绝”的意思。
②与turn相关的短语:
turn up调高(音量等) turn on打开(电、煤气、水等)
turn off关掉(电、煤气、水等) turn up出现
turn out产生;结果是 turn over翻阅;把……翻过来
1. Peter, it’s not _______ big deal. You can talk to
your friend on _______ phone.
A. /; a B. the; a C. an; the D. a; the
2. If you want to know more about universe(宇宙),
please _______ the book A Brief History of Time.
A. look through B. look around
C. look after D. look down upon
单项选择。
3. Our parents won’t allow us _______ in the river
alone.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
4. You can eat _______ you like. Help yourself.
A. whatever B. whenever
C. however D. wherever
5. —I do feel a little _______ about making a speech.
—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better
you will feel.
A. angry B. disappointed C. nervous D. bored
单元语法点回顾
表建议的句型
1.Why don't you do sth. = Why not do sth. 你为什么不做某事?
2.Shall we do sth. 我们做某事好吗?
3.Let's do sth. 让我们做某事吧。
4.You/We had better do sth. 你(们)/我们最好做某事。
5.You/We (not )should do sth. 你(们)/我们(不)应该做某事。
6.You/We could...你(们)/我们可以……
7.Would you like sth. / to do sth. 你想某物/做某事吗?
8.What/How about (doing) sth. (做)某事/某物怎么样?
until/although/until引导的状语从句
1. until作连词,意为“直到”,引导时间状语从句。
①主句是肯定句时,其谓语用延续性动词,强调主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句的动作发生时为止,译成“直到……为止”。
②主句是否定句时,其谓语用非延续性动词,强调主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始,一般译成“直到……才……”。
2. so that意为“为了,以便”,引导目的状语从句,相当于in order that,从句中多含有can, could, may, might等情态动词。
【拓展延伸】so that还可引导结果状语从句,意为“因此;所以”,此时从句中通常不含情态动词。
3. although意为“尽管;然而”,引导让步状语从句,相当于though。
【注意】although或though不能与but用在同一个句子中,但可以与yet, still同时使用。
选用until, so that或although填空。
1. Every day Eric gets up early ________ he can catch the first bus.
2. I will wait _______ Dad comes back from work.
3.The teacher speaks very loudly _______ all the students can hear her.
4.The little baby didn’t stop crying _______ he saw his mother.
5._________ it is not easy to learn English well, I won’t give up.
so that
until
so that
until
Although
1. Why don’t you watch a talk show
______ ______ watch a talk show
2. How about listening to music before going to bed
______ _____ ______ listen to music before going
to bed
同义句转换。
Why not
Why don’t you
3. Bob is very tall, but he can’t play basketball.
________ Bob is very tall, he can’t play basketball.
4. Dave’s father went to bed after he came back
home last night.
Dave’s father ______ go to bed ______ he came
back home last night.
Although
didn’t
until
5. You have to leave now in order to catch the early
bus.
You have to leave now _____ ______ you can
catch the early bus.
so that
Write a letter to the magazine to express your opinions on after-school classes for children. Use the following expressions to help you.
Try to write two paragraphs.
First, say if you agree or disagree. Dear…, I don’t really agree with… because… Although some parents are right about…, I think children should… Then, explain why.
In my opinion, it is important for children/parents to…
I believe it is better if children/parents…so that…
Perhaps children/parents should/could…
If children…, they will…
in one’s opinion 依……看
可能;大概;也许
点写作·指导课
本单元的话题是“人际交往”,要求能描述或陈述所遇到的麻烦或困难,并且提出解决困难的建议。写作的重点在于详细描述所提出的建议或看法,以达到切实帮助对方解决困难的目的。行文中要注意恰当运用情态动词和提建议的句型。
话题概述
(武威中考)父母是我们最亲的人,但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示,以“How to Communicate with Our Parents”为题用英语写一篇短文,谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。
经典例题
(三阶攻关)
(一阶段)
审题立意
体裁:说明文;时态:一般现在时为主;人称:第一人称
要求:1. 文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容;
2. 句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范;
3. 需做适量拓展;
4. 词数:80词左右。(标题和第一段已给出,
不计入总词数)
COMMUNITATE with parents
Make a list of things our parents and we disagree about
Talk with them more! …
…
Learn how to really listen! ...
If we have disagreements, try not to get too angry!
要
点
How to Communicate with Our Parents
Communication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we’ll find it’s not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them Here are some of my ideas.
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
(二阶段)
谋篇布局
引出话题
提出建议
表达愿望
Communication with parents is one of ...
As we grow older, we’ll find it’s not easy to...
Here are some of my ideas.
I hope …
Firstly, we can...
If we still have disagreements, we’d better not ...
Secondly, we should talk with ...
Besides, we should also learn how to...
Finally, we can offer to help ...
How to Communicate with Our Parents
Communication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we’ll find it’s not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them Here are some of my ideas.
Firstly, we can make a list of things our parents and we disagree about most. We should try to find out the reasons why we disagree with each other. If we still have disagreements, we’d better not get too angry. Instead, be nice to each other. Secondly, we should talk with them more! Sharing ideas can make us closer.
Besides, we should also learn how to really listen. In my opinion, listening is a skill that we must learn and practice. Finally, we can offer to help when our parents do housework.
I hope the advice will work out so that we will get on well with our parents!