冀教版七年级英语下学期期中达标测试卷（A卷）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中达标测试卷
（A卷）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Could you tell me if Li Lei ________ to my party
A. will come B. comes C. coming D. came
2.The New Silk Road will offer a good __________ for more nations to communicate.
A. chance B. habit C. question D. price
3.Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all _____ the achievements.
A. known as B. proud of C. similar to D. good with
4.Tim _______ stronger after running for a month.
A. stayed B. kept C. remained D. became
5.—I ______ a lot of time playing computer games every day.
—That's bad for your eyes.
A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost
6.You bought the last ticket for the concert. How ____ you are!
A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny
7.The boy ________be Tom. He is now in London.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not
8.Jack likes music so he ________ lots of money on CDs of his favourite songs.
A. saves B. makes C. spends D. shares
9.We have to ________ the books because there are not enough for everyone.
A. choose B. buy C. share D. move
10.—Why don't you go to play basketball with the young men
—They don't ________ me.
A. like B. invite C. play D. share
11.Tomorrow is Saturday, we ________ my grandparents.
A. visit B. are going to visit C. will visits D. are visiting
12.September is the ________ month of a year.
A. nine B. ninth C. nineteen D. nineteenth
13.There was a fire in that house But __________, nobody was hurt.
A. sadly B. quickly C. luckily D. usually
14.—Excuse me, where is the Xinhua Bookstore
—Go along the Center Street and turn right. You can find it ________ .
A. early B. easily C. luckily D. slowly
15.Many of the old buildings look beautiful in our city now because workers ________ made them look new.
A. suddenly B. carefully C. badly D. luckily
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hello! My name is Guo Qiang. I come from No.6 Middle School in Guangzhou. You can ____16____ me Smart. I like this English name because I want to become ____17____. I'm a 13-year-old boy. I don't look very tall, ____18____ I am as healthy and strong as other boys. Every day I get up early. I'm interested in all my subjects and I love PE best. Basketball is my favourite sport. I ____19____ a lot about many basketball stars like Kobe, Yi Jianlian and Jeremy Lin. And I ____20____ to be a great basketball player.
I ____21____ live in Guangzhou. If you ask me questions about this beautiful city, I can tell you a lot very ____22____. I think it is one of the biggest and ____23____ cities in the world. You can see tall buildings, ____24____ streets and nice parks. People like to visit, work or live here because it is beautiful. Now I'm in ____25____ Seven. If I go to college(大学), the first city I'd like to choose(选择) is Guangzhou. I also want to work in Guangzhou.
16.A. learn B. know C. call
17.A. useful B. clever C. funny
18.A. and B. but C. so
19.A. know B. make C. worry
20.A. hate B. want C. feel
21.A. always B. seldom C. sometimes
22.A. slowly B. carefully C. easily
23.A. worst B. best C. smallest
24.A. dirty B. clean C. loud
25.A. Grade B. Class C. Team
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
Hangzhou got the chance for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.
To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements(成就). Since then, China has improved its global image(国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports center, according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "______, smart, economical(节俭的) and civilized(文明的) ". All the Games' buildings will be environmental-friendly.
26.According to the passage, why is the Beijing Asian Games important to China
A. It helped China become one of the largest countries.
B. It helped China attract more tourists to pay a visit.
C. It helped Guangzhou build a lot of roads and gyms.
D. It helped the world see China and its achievements.
27.According to the passage, which is the best word for _________
A. amazing B. unusual C. green D. modern
28.Which of the following is NOT true
A. The first Asian Games was held in 1951.
B. Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
C. China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.
D. All the 19th Asian Game's buildings will be environmental-friendly.
29.What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B. The development of the Asian Games in China.
C. Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.
D. How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.
30.Where can you probably find the text
A. A travel guide. B. A recent newspaper.
C. A popular magazine. D. A Geography book.
B
Once there was a man traveling in a village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He saw a small rope(绳子) tie to the huge elephants' front leg. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes, but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away. "Well," the man said, "when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot run away."
How could it be These animals could at any time be free from their ropes. But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't.
Just like the elephants, many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we believe we can't. We should never give up trying in life.
31.What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants
A. The lovely elephants. B. The rope tied to the elephants 'leg.
C. The man talking to him. D. The running elephants.
32.Why do the elephants never try to run away
A. Because they think they can not.
B. Because they are too old to do it.
C. Because they like their living places.
D. Because they love their friends.
33.How did the man feel after he heard what the man said
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Funny.
34.Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase "break away from"
A. run away B. travel around C. throw away D. take a break
35.What is the best title for this text
A. A Pleasant Trip B. Elephants' Friends
C. Trying D. The Elephant Rope
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hi Sarah! What are you doing now
B: Hi, Yang Ming! 36.________
A: Travelling 37._______
B: Yes. Summer is the best time to travel.
A: 38.________
B: Not yet. Could you give me some suggestions
A: 39.________ It's an ancient city.
B: That's a good idea. 40.________
A: I will work as a volunteer in the old people's home.
A. Are you planning for the summer vacation
B. What's your plan for the vacation
C. How about Xi'an
D. Sure.
E. Have you decided where to go
F. I'm making a travelling plan.
G. Do I need to take any medicine
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41.On Saturday afternoon, we ___________(野营) by the lake with my classmates.
42.John wants to study at Beijing ________ (大学) in the future.
43.These _________(棒球) are white.
44.It is a traditional virtue(美德) in China to ________(尊重) and care for the elderly.
45.These _____________(手提包) are very expensive. We can't afford them.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.well, does, he, do, in, not, math
___________________________________________________.
47.sure, am, will, I, like, movie, the, you
___________________________________________________.
48.experiencing, are, a, we, life, different, now
___________________________________________________.
49.my, back, month, brother, come, will, next
___________________________________________________.
50.many, on, beach, are, people, there, the
___________________________________________________.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
每个人都有自己的兴趣和爱好，你的兴趣和爱好是什么呢？请以" My Hobby"为题目，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，和大家分享你的兴趣和爱好。内容要求：
1. 你的兴趣和爱好及其原因；
2. 请通过一个事例说说你的兴趣和爱好给你带来的影响。
注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、地名校名等信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意："你能告诉我李雷是否会来参加我的聚会吗？"if引导让步状语从句，根据句意可知"来"的动作发生在将来。故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：新丝绸之路将为更多的国家交流提供一个好机会。A. chance机会：B. habit习惯；C. question问题，疑问；D. price价格。新丝绸之路是为更多的国家提供交流的机会。故选A。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：襄阳发生了巨大的变化。我们都为这样的成就而自豪。be known as...作为……而出名；be proud of...因……而自豪；be similar to...与……相似；be good with...善于应付……。人们应该对成就感到"自豪"。故选B。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：蒂姆跑了一个月后，变得更强壮了。stay停留，保持；kept保持，remain仍然，became变得。根据after running for a month.可知，跑步一个月后，因此表示发生了变化，表示变得更强壮，故用became。故选D。
5.答案：A
解析：句意：—每天我花费许多时间玩电脑游戏。—那对你的眼不好。A. spend花费；spend+时间+in doing sth.表示花费时间做某事；B. take花费，It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示花费某人多长时间做某事；C. pay支付，pay for表示付款；D. cost花费，物做主语。这里是人做主语，用spend+时间+doing。故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：您买了演唱会的最后一张票。 你真幸运！A. 甜的；B. 幸运的；C. 陌生的；D. 有趣的；根据句意理解可知，"买到最后一张票是幸运的"。故选B。
7.答案：A
解析：考查情态动词用法。句意：这个男孩不可能是汤姆。他现在在伦敦。can't不可能；mustn't禁止；needn't不必；may not可能不；根据"He is now in London."可知，他现在在伦敦。由此说明这个男孩不可能是汤姆。表示否定推测用can't。故选A。
8.答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：杰克喜欢音乐，因此他在他最爱的歌曲的唱片上花了很多钱。saves储存，救助；makes制造；spends花费；shares分享。根据"lots of money on CDs"可知表达"某人在某物上花钱"，用动词"spend…on sth."的结构。故选C。
9.答案：C
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我们必须分享这些书，因为没有足够的书分给每个人。choose选择；buy买；share分享；move移动，根据空后的"because there are not enough for everyone"可知，应该是分享这些书。故选C。
10.答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：—你为什么不和那些年轻人一起去打篮球呢 —他们没邀请我。like喜欢；invite邀请；play玩；share分享。根据"Why don't you go to play basketball with the young men "以及语境可知，他们没有邀请我去打篮球。故选B。
11.答案：B
解析：根据前句"Tomorrow is Saturday."可以推知，我们是明天去看望爷爷奶奶，用一般将来时态，则A，D两项错误；又因will后应加动词原形，则C项错误；be going to表示将要发生的事情。故选B。
12.答案：B
解析：nine数词九；ninth序数词第九；ninety数词九十；根据第几个月要用序数词；句意：九月是这一年中的第九个月。故选B。
13.答案：C
解析：考查副词辨析。sadly伤心地；quickly快速地；luckily幸运地；usually通常；根据"There was a fire in that house...nobody was hunt."可知，这是幸运的事情。故选C。
14.答案：B
解析：考查副词词义辨析。early早地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地；slowly慢地。空格处修饰"find"应用副词修饰，根据Go along the Center Street and turn right.可知，路不复杂，应是很容易找到。故选B。
15.答案：B
解析：考查副词辨析。suddenly突然的；carefully仔细地；badly严重地；luckily幸运地。根据"made them look new"可知，工人小心翼翼地使老建筑看起来很新。故选B。
二、完形填空
16.答案：C
解析：句意：你可以叫我聪明。learn学会；know知道；call叫做。根据"I like this English name"可知，此处指的是"可以叫我聪明"。故选C。
17.答案：B
解析：句意：我喜欢这个英文名字，因为我想变得聪明。useful有用的；clever聪明的；funny有趣的。根据"me Smart"可知，因为想变聪明，所以叫做"聪明"。故选B。
18.答案：B
解析：句意：我看起来不是很高，但我和其他男孩一样健康强壮。and和；but但是；so因此。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。
19.答案：A
解析：句意：我了解很多篮球明星。know知道，认识；make制作；worry担心。根据"Basketball is my favourite sport. I...a lot about many basketball stars like Kobe, Yi Jianlian and Jeremy Lin."可知，认识很多明星。故选A。
20.答案：B
解析：句意：我想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。hate讨厌；want想要；feel感觉。根据"to be a great basketball player."可知，想要成为篮球运动员。故选B。
21.答案：A
解析：句意：我一直住在广州。always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据"If you ask me questions about this beautiful city, I can tell you a lot"以及"If I go to college (大学), the first city I'd like to choose (选择) is Guangzhou."可知，作者一直待在广州。故选A。
22.答案：C
解析：句意：如果你问我关于这个美丽城市的问题，我可以很容易地告诉你很多。slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据"If you ask me questions about this beautiful city, I can tell you a lot"及下文的介绍可知，可以很容易地说出很多关于这个城市的事情。故选C。
23.答案：B
解析：句意：我认为它是世界上最大最好的城市之一。worst最差的；best最好的；smallest最小的。根据"the first city I'd like to choose (选择) is Guangzhou"可知，广州是最好的城市之一。故选B。
24.答案：B
解析：句意：你可以看到高楼，干净的街道和漂亮的公园。dirty脏的；clean干净的；loud大声的。上文提到广州是最好的城市之一，修饰街道应该是干净的。故选B。
25.答案：A
解析：句意：现在我在七年级。Grade年级；Class班级；Team团队。根据"I'm a 13-year-old boy."可知，作者在七年级。故选A。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据"The Games helped the world see China and its achievements(成就). Since then, China has improved its global image(国际形象), China Youth Daily reported."可知，北京亚运会让世界看到了中国和中国的成就。自那以后，中国的国际形象有所改善"。故选D。
27.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"All the Games' buildings will be environmental-friendly"可知，亚运会的主题是围绕"环保"，所以此空应填入一个与环保有关的词语。故选C。
28.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"Hangzhou got the chance for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010"可知，杭州将是第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。选项C"中国已经举办三次亚运会"表述错误。故选C。
29.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲了亚运会在中国的发展及其影响。选项B"亚运会在中国的发展"符合语境。故选B。
30.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据"according to China Youth Daily"可知，本文是一篇新闻报道。故选B。
B
31.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He saw a small rope(绳子) tie to the huge elephants' front leg."可知，当他经过大象时，系在大象的前腿上的小绳子让他停了下来。故选B。
32.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"As they grow up, they still believe they cannot run away."可知，大象从没有试着逃跑，是因为它们认为无法逃跑。故选A。
33.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据"How could it be "可知，这个男人听了那个人的话后，认为这怎么可能呢，因此他感到惊讶。故选B。
34.答案：A
解析：词句猜测题。根据"It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes, but for some reason, they did not."可知，此处表示这些大象能挣脱绳子逃跑，但是它们没有。故选A。
35.答案：D
解析：标题归纳题。根据"He saw a small rope(绳子) tie to the huge elephants' front leg. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes, but for some reason, they did not."可知，本文讲述了大象可以摆脱拴着它们的绳子，但是它们却没有逃跑，因此围绕着大象的绳子展开的。故选D。
四、七选五
答案：36-40 FAECB
解析：本文是Sarah和Yang Ming之间的对话，主要谈论了暑假的旅游计划。
36.根据问句"What are you doing now "及下文"Travelling "可知此处应回答正在做什么，并且和旅行有关，因此选项F"我正在做旅行计划。"符合情景。故选F。
37.根据答语"Yes. Summer is the best time to travel."可知此处应是一般疑问句，并且与夏季旅行有关，因此选项A"你在为暑假做计划吗？"符合情景。故选A。
38.根据答语"Not yet. Could you give me some suggestions "可知此处应用一般疑问句提问是否决定好去哪里了，因此选项E"你已经决定去哪里了吗？"符合情景。故选E。
39.根据问句"Could you give me some suggestions "及后句"It's an ancient city."可知此处应提出去一个城市的建议，因此选项C"西安怎么样？"符合情景。故选C。
40.根据答语"I will work as a volunteer in the old people's home."可知此处应提问对方的计划，因此选项B"你假期的计划是什么？"符合情景。故选B。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：camped
解析：句意：星期六下午，我们和同学在湖边露营。camp"露营",根据"On Saturday afternoon"可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填camped。
42.答案：University
解析：句意：约翰将来想在北京大学学习。根据汉语提示，可知university名词，意为"大学"，Beijing University"北京大学"，符合题意。故填University。
43.答案：baseballs
解析：句意:这些棒球是白色的。baseball为可数名词"棒球",由于前面有指示代词these"这些",baseball应使用复数形式baseballs。故填baseballs。
44.答案：respect
解析：句意：敬老爱老是中国的传统美德。根据句子成分分析可知，此处应是动词不定式作真正的主语，to后接动词原形，故此空应填动词原形"respect尊重"。故填respect。
45.答案：handbags
解析：句意：这些手提包非常贵。我们买不起。handbag"手提包"，根据"these(这些)"可知，横线上应该是可数名词复数。故填handbags。
六、连词成句
46.答案：He does not do well in math
47.答案：I am sure you will like the movie
48.答案：We are experiencing a different life now
49.答案：My brother will come back next month
50.答案：There are many people on the beach
七、书面表达
答案：
My hobby
Everyone has our own hobbies, it may give us a lot of happiness. For example, build model ships, play basketball, raise pets and so on. Then what's my hobby My hobby is listening to music.
When I was a child I enjoy listening to music especially the cartoon music. Though I'm not good at it, I often lose myself in it. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm down. When I am very tired, it can make me comfortable. When I am angry with something, it also can make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood and it's good for my health.
Do you like listening to music If not, I hope you can have a try, you'll find it so good.
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