7B综合复习
课前检测:
A.U1-U8词汇检测
Part1
1.We will use robots to do the__________(家务)in the future.
2. We all think China has the ___________(能力) to solve(解决) the problems in the South China Sea
3.His mother is looking forward to__________(收集)more stamps.
4.‘Help _________(自便)to some fish.’Mum said to my friends.
5.Now we are short of water and we should _________(节约)water in our daily life.
6.We should always be_________(感激的)to our parents for raising us.
7. You will have to drive slowly because there is always lots of __________(来往车辆) on this road.
8.My mother works in_________(医院)in our town.
9.He did the work all by himself_________(独自).
10. Nobody __________(教) him English and he learned it all by himself.
11. Do you get any (奖品)in the game
12. My mum bought a very beautiful (毯子)for me yesterday.
13. I have many beautiful (笔记本)in my study.
14. Don’t worry about the __________(工程师) skill. He surely can fix your fridge.
15. The colour of my (钢琴)is red. But my cousin's is black.
16.She can remember things well because she has a good ________ (记忆力).
17.I (冲)into my home to get the key to my classroom.
18. It’s __________(幸运) of you to live in such a good neighbourhood like this.
19. Don’t (点头) your head if you don’t understand me.
20. We are in the same class, but I don’t _________(甚至) know his name.
★高频考点梳理
☆一般将来时考点集中在:
针对there be 句型的将来时;
针对will或shall与be going to区别;
针对一般将来时的反义疑问句。
经典例题
1. ________you ________a doctor when you grow up
A.Will;going to be B.Are;going to be
C.Are;/ D.Shall;be
2. There_______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon
A will be going to B will have
C. is going to have D. is going to be
3.—____your mother____visit the Great Wall the day after tomorrow — Yes, she is.
A. Will; / B. Shall; /
C. Is; going to D. Are; going to
4. ─ There two football matches in the sports centre next week. —Great!
A. is going to have B. will have
C. is going to be D. are going to be
5.– Is there going to_______ a football match this afternoon
–No, but don't forget we are going to_______ a class meeting.
A. be; be B. have; have
C. be; have D. have; be
6.Look at the black clouds! I think it_____ .
A.rains B. will rain
C. is raining D. is going to rain
7.―There a basketball match tomorrow morning in our school hall.
―A basketball match That's great.
A. is B. is going to be
C. has D. will have
8.―Never walk on the grass!
―Sorry. We do that again.
A. won't B. don't
C. can't D. aren't
9. --- Look at the sky. It’s cloudy. --- I think it ___________ soon.
A. rains B. rained
C. will rain D. is going to rain
10.一There a parents' meeting on Tuesday afternoon, isn't there
一Yes. But my parents don't have time for it.
A. will have B. will be
C. is going to have D. is going to be
☆补充:其它的时态代将来的的情况:
A. 用现在进行时表示。
表示位置转移的动词(如:go, come, leave, start, arrive等),
可用现在进行时表示将来时。如:
1)Uncle Wang is coming.
2)They're leaving for Beijing.
B. 用一般现在时表示。
根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作,在时间和条件状语从句中,
都可用一般现在时表示将来时。如:
1)The new term starts (begins) on August 29th.
2)If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.
【活学活用】根据所给动词的正确形式填空
I ______ (get) married next month.
Betty ___________(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.
Some friends ______________(come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening.
The train_______( leave) at six tomorrow morning.
When ______(do) the bus ______(start) It ______(start) in ten minutes.
☆名词考察
1. — I hear there’s a(n) ______ at the school gate. Do you know what’s it about
— Oh. It’s about the coming of some exchange students from the UK.
A. invitation B. notice C. article D. message
2.―Good evening, Mrs. Bill. I'm your new neighbour. May I ask you some questions
―Sure. I have lived in the for around ten years.
A. college B. community C. company D. capital
☆动词考察
1. — You look unhappy. What’s the matter
—I ______ down a hole but no one helped me out. I ______ hurt.
A. fell; fell B. felt; felt C. fell;felt D. felt; fell
2.一Miss Wang always gives us too much homework!
一You______too much, Dick! Why don't you spend less time on computer games
A. worry B. speak C. complain D. wonder
3.一I like films with a happy ending.
一Me too. Sad films always make me ____.
A. crying B. to cry C. cry D. cried
4. It's not a good idea toyour bad feelings. Please share them with others.
A. hold B. hide C. catch D. show
☆动词词组
1. —Your bedroom is so dirty. ______ all the rubbish, Peter.
—OK, mum. I’ll do it right away.
A. Put up B. Tidy up C. Pick up D. Hurry up
2.一 Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight
一I'd like to, but I have to tomorrow's English test.
A. search for B. go for C. look for D. prepare for
3. The T-shirt is big for Jim, but it will fit him soon. He isfast.
A. picking up B. getting up C. going up D. growing up
☆句型考察
1. — ______
— The students and teachers. They are really very nice.
A. What is your school like B. How do you find your school
C. What do you like about your school D. How do you like about your school
2. ______ exciting news report! Our class came first in the football match.
A. What an B. What a C. What D. How
3.―Did you watch the animal show yesterday
―No. We were __-to catch the last bus.
A. too early B. early enough C. late enough D. too late
4._______heavy smoke it is!The house must be on fire·
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
重点词汇巩固
1. I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.
我喜爱坐在那儿,朝外看海滩和大海。
look out 意为“向外看”;而“从……往外看”则用look out of …。如:
look out of the window朝窗外看,look out of the door朝门外看
look out 还有“小心、注意”的意思,相当于“be careful”。如:
Don’t look out of the window in class. 上课时不要朝窗外看!
Look out ! Here comes the car. 小心! 汽车来了!
常用的含有look的词组有:look at 看,注视;look around环顾四周;
look over 仔细检查;look up 抬头看,查字典;look forward to sth. (doing)sth.盼望,期望;look like 看起来像;look for 寻找,等等。
2. elder [ eld ] n. 长者,长辈,前辈 adj. 年纪较大的;资格老的;老练的
She is my elder sister. 她是我姐姐。
She's the elder of the two.她是两个人中年龄较大的一个。
【解析】elder及older
这两词都是形容词old的比较级,区别如下:
older指年龄的大小,既可用于一个家庭成员之间,又可用于非同一家庭成员之间,能作表语和定语,常与than连用。如:He is older than Jack. 他比杰克年长。
elder用于同一个家庭成员之间的比较。elder当形容词时,只能作定语,它不能和than连用。当名词时指职位、身份较高的人。
3.notice [ n utis] n. 通知;布告;预告 vt.通知;留心;注意到
Here is a notice for you. 这是给你的通知。
He noticed that she was reading the whole day. 他注意到她整天都在读书。
注意:notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做事的全过程;notice sb. doing sth注意到某人正做某事。
4. hear the birds sing 听鸟儿鸣叫
【解析】hear可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为“听见,听到;听说 ”,强调听的结果。hear常见的搭配有:hear sb.doing sth. (听到某人正在做某事);hear sb. do sth. (听到某人做了/ 常做某事);hear from sb. (收到某人来信);hear of sb. /sth.(听说某人/某事)等。如:
I can’t hear you. Can you say it loudly 我听不见你的话,能说高一点吗?
We heard the children singing in the classroom at 9 last night.
昨晚九点钟我们听到孩子们在教室里唱歌。
I often hear her sing this song. 我经常听到她唱这首歌。
I hear they will take a study trip to America. 我听说他们要去美国学习。
5. cross [kr s] vt. 穿过,横过;n. 十字形,十字形东西
A young man helped the blind man cross the street. 一个年轻人帮助那个盲人过了马路。
Our teacher stood there crossing his arms in front of his chess.
我们老师手臂交叉在胸前站在那里。
They donate to the red cross every year. 他们每年向红十字会捐款。
【解析】cross /across/through 三词均有“穿过”的意思,但用法不同。
(1)cross是动词,后面可跟名词作宾语。如:
Look right and left before you cross the street. 过马路前要左右看看。
(2) across的含义与on有关,表示某一动作在某一物体的表面进行,表示“横过”之意,即到达一条河、一条街的另一侧。如:
Look! They are walking across the road. 看了他们正在过马路。
The little boy swam across the big river in the end. 小男孩最后游过了这条大河。
(3) through的含义与in有关,表示动作发生在立体空间,是从内部穿过,即穿过洞口、树林等。如:
He is walking through the forest. 他正穿过树林。
The elephant can’t go through the door. 大象从这道门里走不过去。
请看右图:
6. little [ litl] pron. 少数的, 不多的adj.小的;琐碎的;娇小的;幼小的
I had little money and little free time. 我没什么钱,也没多少空闲时间。
The little girl over there is my cousin. 那边的小女孩是我表妹。
【解析】few/a few/little/a little
few, a few 修饰可数名词复数。few表示否定意义,意为“很少,几乎没有”,其反义词为many。a few 表示肯定意义,意为“少数,几个,一些”,相当于some。
little, a little修饰不可数名词。little表示否定意义,意为“很少,几乎没有”,其反义词为much。a little表示肯定意义,意为“少数,一些”,也相当于some。如:
There were few people living here 2 hundred years ago. 两百年之前几乎很少有人住在这儿。
I’ll go to do some shopping. There’s little meat in the fridge.
我要去购物。冰霜里几乎没有肉了。
Could you give me a little milk 给我一点儿牛奶,好吗?
A few students in our class are crazy about computer games.
我们班上有几个学生迷恋电脑游戏。
7. pick up 拾起,拿起
pick sb up=pick up sb. 用车接某人 pick out 精心挑选出,分辨出
pick sth up=pick up sth拾起(捡起)某物
He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head...
他从地板上拾起帽子,重新戴在头上。
I picked her up at Covent Garden to take her to lunch with my mother.
我在科文特花园接上了她,然后带她和我母亲一起去吃午饭。
8.He can write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time.
他能用一只手写的同时用另一只手绘画。
句中one … the other…意为“一个……另一个“。如:
Our flat has two bedrooms. One is for my parents, the other is for myself.
我家有两个卧室,一间是父母的,另一间是我自己的。
句中at the same time 同时。如:
The race runners rushed out at the same time.接力赛的选手同时冲出来了。
She was laughing and crying at the same time. 她一边笑一边哭。
9.wide
wide作副词。意为“充分地;张大地”;wide还可作形容词。意为“敞开的;充分张开的”;wide作形容词,还可表示“宽阔的;辽阔的”。如:
She opened the door wide after she got home.
她到家后,把门大开着。
She is watching the great show with wide eyes.
她正睁大眼睛看着精彩的表演。
The river is too wide. I can't swim across it.
河太宽,我游不过去
【拓展】widely是副词,意为”广泛地”。如:
English is widely used all over the world.
英语在全世界被广泛使用。
10.worry
worry用作名词时,表示“担心,忧虑”,是不可数名词;表示“担心的事,问题”时是
可数名词,其复数形式为worries。worry作动词时,表示“使……担心”,常构成短语worry about意为“为……担心”;be worried about意为”为……担心”。如:
Her face shows signs of worry.
她脸上露出不安的神情。
What worries you often
什么事经常使你担心
Don't worry abut your son. We can look after him.
别担心你儿子,我们会照顾好他的
○随堂巩固
Part2
21. We couldn’t see anything because there was too much __________ (烟雾) around.
22. Tom __________ (付) 2,000 yuan for the mobile phone last week.
23. The __________ (文章) I read were so interesting!
24.How ________ (可怕)the fire is!
25. You can use your mobile phones as __________ (照相机),boys.
26. Last week, the boy __________ (迷失) her way and was crying in the street.
27.If you do your best,you wi1l get better ________ (结果)in your lessons
28. I never feel lonely when I’m __________ (独自一人).
29. Tomorrow will be his father's______________(四十九)birthday.
30. He was ________________(严重地) ill yesterday. But now he is much better.
31. How _______ (粗心的) he is! He always makes so many mistakes(错误).
32. The firemen rushed into the house _______(救)that little baby.
33.She is a very_______ (勇敢的)little girl.
34.Elsa fell off the bike yesterday, but luckily she was not badly_______(受伤的).
35.1 was free the ________ (整个的)day yesterday.
36. Thank you for your help this_______(学期).
37. It's polite of you to give your_______(座位)to the old on a bus.
38.I would like to_______(推荐)him for first class honors(优等).
39.-We should learn to (保护)ourselves when we are in danger.
-Yes,we should.
40. -You should (相信) in yourself when you face the difficulties.
-Yes.This is a good way.
胜利属于坚忍不拔的人。