Unit7-Unit8试题（无答案） 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit7-Unit8试题（无答案） 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-03 08:22:17 | ||
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7BUnit7-Unit8
课前巩固
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The brave young man stopped the fire from __________ (burn) as soon as he arrived.
2. Are you afraid__________ (go) travelling alone to a new place
3. She heard someone__________ (call) for help just now.
4. Did you do anything__________ (protect) your own things at that dangerous moment
5. __________ (not leave) the door, windows or drawers open when you are away.
6. I don’t have time__________ (think) about the coming holidays as l was very busy for an exam.
7. Lin Tao__________ (put) out the fire and helped the old man out.
8. Do you know what__________ (happen) to Mrs. Sun yesterday
一、单项选择（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）。
1. — eight-year-old girl with _______ red apple in her hand is my best friend.
A. An; a B. The; an C. The; a D. A; the
2. — This is Jim’s time to come to China. He looks very .
— Yes, he likes Chinese food. He’ll eat something nice again this time.
A. the second; happily B. the second; happy C. second; happily D. second; happy
3. — What do you think of James he like
— Well, like his father, James sharing his things with others.
A. How’s; like B. What’s; like C. How’s; likes D. What’s; likes
4. — These two shirts are too small. Could you show me , Mum
— Ok, put here, and I’ll choose one for you.
A. the other one; it B. one another; it C. another one; them D. other one; them
5. — Where does your friend — He lives in a big house a swimming pool in a village.
A. live on; has B. live in; with C. live; with D. live in; has
6. — There are about teachers in our school. How many teachers are there in
— Sorry, I don’t know. I will ask him when I meet him.
A. two hundred; your friend’s B. two hundred; your friend
C. two hundreds of; you friend’s D. two hundred of; your friend’s
7.— Why not join us in the game, Kitty — , but I have to do my homework first.
A. Let's go B. I'd like to C. Yes, please D. That’s all right
8. In class, the boy sometimes _______ the window and it makes his teacher very unhappy.
A. looks out B. looks at C. looks out at D. looks out of
9.–Don’t be late for class next time. –OK, I ______.
A. don’t B. am not C. won’t D. can’t
10. sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
11.—How much is the pair of shoes —Twenty dollars enough.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
12.It is raining outside , no one is late for school.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
知识点梳理：
1. I like my rabbit because… 我喜欢我的兔子是因为……
because表示直接原因，用来对why提问的句子进行回答。注意英语中because(因为)和so(所以)不能同时使用在一个句子里。如：
I will not go there with them because I have an exam tomorrow.
因为明天要考试，所以我不会和他们去那里。
as/ since表示理所当然的原因，放在句首，和主句间用逗号隔开。如：
As you are ill, you’d better stay in hospital. 病了，你就该住院。
2. I want to teach him to speak. 我想教他说话。
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 tell sb. to do，吩咐某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
(4) My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的。
在英语中有下列情况出现要考虑使用最高级：
句中有介词on, in，of等表示范围时；
在among，one of后面出现的形容词：
在序数词后面。如：
Of all the festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important.
在所有的节日中，春节最最要。
Chang Jiang is one of the longest rivers in China.
长江石中国最长的河流之一。
Huang He is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河。
5. He hunts when I hide. 当我躲起来，他寻找。
when引导时间状语从句，主句用将来（如果是事实用一般现在），从句用一般现在。如：
I will tell him the news when he comes. 当他来的时候，我会告诉他这个消息。
I walk to school when it rains. 天下雨时，我步行步去上学。
6. We don’t have to feed her much. 我不需要喂给他太多的食物。
have to 必须不得不
It is raining outside. We have to stay at home. 外面下雨。我们不得不呆在家里。
You are late. You have to wait for the next bus. 你迟到了。不得不等下班车了。
7. We learnt about how they live and how to look after them.
我们了解他们怎样生活和怎样照顾他们。
这句话的动词后面分别有两个宾语，第一个是完整的句子how they live，用一个句子作动词的宾语，叫宾语从句，必须使用陈述句语序；第二个宾语是how to look after them，即用特殊疑问词加动词不定式作宾语；当前后两个动作的主语是同一个人时，宾语从句形式的宾语可以改为特殊疑问词加动词不定式，但是如果动作不是同一个人的行为那么就不可以改为特殊疑问词加动词不定式了。如：
Can you tell me What will life will be like in 2020
你能告诉我2020年的生活会是什么样吗？（不能改为特殊疑问句加不定式）
I wonder where I can buy the book. (我想知道在哪里可以买到这本书。)
=I wonder where to buy the book.
8. We put them in clean water, and we never feed them too much.
我们把他们放在干净的水中，从不喂太多的食物。
too much 太多 (修饰不可数名词或放在动词后面) too many 太多（修饰可数名词）
much too 太(修饰形容词或副词)
You can’t eat too much for supper. 你晚餐不能吃的太多。
We can’t drink too much cola. 我们不能喝太多可乐。
There are too many people waiting for the bus. We can’t get on.
等车的人太多了。我们上不去。
9. She never worries because we take good care of her.
她从不发愁，因为我们把它照料得很好。
worry的意思是“担心”，“发愁”，在句中作动词，常和about连用，worry about“为……担心”，其形容词形式是worried“担心的”，常用词组有look worried“看上去担心的”，be worried about“为……而担忧”。如：
Don’t worry ! He will do better next time.
别担心，他下次会做好的。
His father is worried about his lessons. / His father is worrying his lessons.
他的父亲为他的学习担心。
He looks worried . What’s wrong with him
他看起来忧心忡忡的，他出什么事啦？
语法巩固
情态动词：
知识点补充：
例题分析
1. Hobo is not a superdog, so he __________ (can) fly.
2. Many years ago, the scientists found that the earth __________ (could) travel around the sun.
3. She __________ (able) play the piano well when she was 5 years old.
4. He __________ (can) work out this problem himself, but with my help he __________ (can).
5. --__________ (can) you write letters at that time
-- Yes, I could.
6. It is said that the temperature __________ (can) raise a lot tomorrow. We can go swimming!
7. When I was in America, I __________ (can not) ask anyone for help when I got lost because I could not speak or understand English.
8. Don’t look at me. I __________ (can) give you any help.
二、单项选择
1. --Our school football team always _____ in the matches.
--Yes, and as I know, it _____ win the game yesterday but in fact, not.
A. loses / could B. lose / can C. lost / could D. loses / can
2. --When did you find the missing girl
-- When I saw her, she was crying in the street. She said her mother was ill in _____ and she _____ find the way to the hospital.
A. hospital / can’t B. the hospital / couldn’t
C. the hospital / can’t D. hospital / couldn’t
3. Don’t make such a big noise. I _____ the teacher clearly.
A. can listen B. can listen to C. can’t listen to D. can’t hear
4. He was a bad boy when I first met him. I really _____ believe he saved so many people in the earthquake now.
A. can B. am able to C. can’t D. am not able to
感叹句
知识点补充
例题分析
一、单项选择
1. useful book it is!
A. What a B. How C. How a D. What an
2. difficult work it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
3． fine weather it is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
4. well the boy sings!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
5. tall building it is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
6. delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
7. difficult questions they are! I can’t ask them.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
8. fun we are having!
A. How B. How an C. What an D. What
二、按照所给开头，将原句改为感叹句
1. Sam is a clever boy.
What___________________________________________!
2.The weather is sunny.
What___________________________________________!
3. Students in No.1 Middle School study hard.
How____________________________________________!
4.The old people in the park are singing well.
How____________________________________________!
基础复习：
单项选择
1.There was a big fire last night, but the firemen _____.
A. put down it B. put it down C. put out it D. put it out
2. Be careful _____ fire or something dangerous that may happen _____ you.
A. with; to B. for; with C. with; for D. to; to
3. I _____ buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.
A. can B. cannot C. could D. couldn’t
4. The man has a _____ son.
A. five year old B. five-years-old
C. five years old D. five-year-old
5．If we drive_____，we can be_____．
A. slow; safe B. slow; safely
C. slowly; safety D. slowly; safely
6. ─How much did your parents _____for the new car
─Sorry, I don't know, but I think it's very expensive.
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
7. The old man _____six years ago.
A. has died B. was dead C. has been dead D. died
8. Man can’t live without water _____air.
A. and B. or C. but D. then
9. _____he told me!
A. What bad news B. How a bad news
C. How bad news D. What a bad news
10. ─ _____! There is a dog in the middle of the road.
─Oh. It's better to leave it alone.
A. Look up B. Look after C. Look out D. Look for
二、单词填空
1．I don't know what __________ (happen) in the coming terrible month.
2．Did you see an old woman __________ (fall) into the river just now
3．We must do something __________ (help) the poor children．
4．I heard he save an old man on the road. He should get an a__________.
5．Mr. White says that he __________ (come) back in about five days.
6．He put on his jacket and __________ (leave) the house in a hurry.
7．He has the __________ (able)to finish the work on time.
8．I will go to visit my best friends if it __________ (not snow)tomorrow．
9．–Who__________ (not join) you in the game –Simon, he was busy.
10．Listen! How well she __________ (sing)in the next room!
三、选择词组，并用适当形式填空
1. This physics problem is very difficult. I cannot __________it __________.
2. Mum is looking forward to __________from you. Please write to her quickly.
3. Our monitor worked very hard. She __________ yesterday.
4. Something is wrong with his arms. Do you know what__________him
5. Don’t put the stove here. __________ the children __________.
6. The poor old blind woman broke her leg in an accident, so she __________ run quickly.
7. He is a kind man. He always __________ others, but little of himself.
8. Everyone who had worked hard made great progress(进步) and __________ in the exam.
9. On the bus, Amy __________ to an old woman.
10. Lin Tao helped his neighbor __________. But the fire burnt his arms and neck.
课前巩固
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The brave young man stopped the fire from __________ (burn) as soon as he arrived.
2. Are you afraid__________ (go) travelling alone to a new place
3. She heard someone__________ (call) for help just now.
4. Did you do anything__________ (protect) your own things at that dangerous moment
5. __________ (not leave) the door, windows or drawers open when you are away.
6. I don’t have time__________ (think) about the coming holidays as l was very busy for an exam.
7. Lin Tao__________ (put) out the fire and helped the old man out.
8. Do you know what__________ (happen) to Mrs. Sun yesterday
一、单项选择（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）。
1. — eight-year-old girl with _______ red apple in her hand is my best friend.
A. An; a B. The; an C. The; a D. A; the
2. — This is Jim’s time to come to China. He looks very .
— Yes, he likes Chinese food. He’ll eat something nice again this time.
A. the second; happily B. the second; happy C. second; happily D. second; happy
3. — What do you think of James he like
— Well, like his father, James sharing his things with others.
A. How’s; like B. What’s; like C. How’s; likes D. What’s; likes
4. — These two shirts are too small. Could you show me , Mum
— Ok, put here, and I’ll choose one for you.
A. the other one; it B. one another; it C. another one; them D. other one; them
5. — Where does your friend — He lives in a big house a swimming pool in a village.
A. live on; has B. live in; with C. live; with D. live in; has
6. — There are about teachers in our school. How many teachers are there in
— Sorry, I don’t know. I will ask him when I meet him.
A. two hundred; your friend’s B. two hundred; your friend
C. two hundreds of; you friend’s D. two hundred of; your friend’s
7.— Why not join us in the game, Kitty — , but I have to do my homework first.
A. Let's go B. I'd like to C. Yes, please D. That’s all right
8. In class, the boy sometimes _______ the window and it makes his teacher very unhappy.
A. looks out B. looks at C. looks out at D. looks out of
9.–Don’t be late for class next time. –OK, I ______.
A. don’t B. am not C. won’t D. can’t
10. sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
11.—How much is the pair of shoes —Twenty dollars enough.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
12.It is raining outside , no one is late for school.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
知识点梳理：
1. I like my rabbit because… 我喜欢我的兔子是因为……
because表示直接原因，用来对why提问的句子进行回答。注意英语中because(因为)和so(所以)不能同时使用在一个句子里。如：
I will not go there with them because I have an exam tomorrow.
因为明天要考试，所以我不会和他们去那里。
as/ since表示理所当然的原因，放在句首，和主句间用逗号隔开。如：
As you are ill, you’d better stay in hospital. 病了，你就该住院。
2. I want to teach him to speak. 我想教他说话。
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 tell sb. to do，吩咐某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
(4) My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的。
在英语中有下列情况出现要考虑使用最高级：
句中有介词on, in，of等表示范围时；
在among，one of后面出现的形容词：
在序数词后面。如：
Of all the festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important.
在所有的节日中，春节最最要。
Chang Jiang is one of the longest rivers in China.
长江石中国最长的河流之一。
Huang He is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河。
5. He hunts when I hide. 当我躲起来，他寻找。
when引导时间状语从句，主句用将来（如果是事实用一般现在），从句用一般现在。如：
I will tell him the news when he comes. 当他来的时候，我会告诉他这个消息。
I walk to school when it rains. 天下雨时，我步行步去上学。
6. We don’t have to feed her much. 我不需要喂给他太多的食物。
have to 必须不得不
It is raining outside. We have to stay at home. 外面下雨。我们不得不呆在家里。
You are late. You have to wait for the next bus. 你迟到了。不得不等下班车了。
7. We learnt about how they live and how to look after them.
我们了解他们怎样生活和怎样照顾他们。
这句话的动词后面分别有两个宾语，第一个是完整的句子how they live，用一个句子作动词的宾语，叫宾语从句，必须使用陈述句语序；第二个宾语是how to look after them，即用特殊疑问词加动词不定式作宾语；当前后两个动作的主语是同一个人时，宾语从句形式的宾语可以改为特殊疑问词加动词不定式，但是如果动作不是同一个人的行为那么就不可以改为特殊疑问词加动词不定式了。如：
Can you tell me What will life will be like in 2020
你能告诉我2020年的生活会是什么样吗？（不能改为特殊疑问句加不定式）
I wonder where I can buy the book. (我想知道在哪里可以买到这本书。)
=I wonder where to buy the book.
8. We put them in clean water, and we never feed them too much.
我们把他们放在干净的水中，从不喂太多的食物。
too much 太多 (修饰不可数名词或放在动词后面) too many 太多（修饰可数名词）
much too 太(修饰形容词或副词)
You can’t eat too much for supper. 你晚餐不能吃的太多。
We can’t drink too much cola. 我们不能喝太多可乐。
There are too many people waiting for the bus. We can’t get on.
等车的人太多了。我们上不去。
9. She never worries because we take good care of her.
她从不发愁，因为我们把它照料得很好。
worry的意思是“担心”，“发愁”，在句中作动词，常和about连用，worry about“为……担心”，其形容词形式是worried“担心的”，常用词组有look worried“看上去担心的”，be worried about“为……而担忧”。如：
Don’t worry ! He will do better next time.
别担心，他下次会做好的。
His father is worried about his lessons. / His father is worrying his lessons.
他的父亲为他的学习担心。
He looks worried . What’s wrong with him
他看起来忧心忡忡的，他出什么事啦？
语法巩固
情态动词：
知识点补充：
例题分析
1. Hobo is not a superdog, so he __________ (can) fly.
2. Many years ago, the scientists found that the earth __________ (could) travel around the sun.
3. She __________ (able) play the piano well when she was 5 years old.
4. He __________ (can) work out this problem himself, but with my help he __________ (can).
5. --__________ (can) you write letters at that time
-- Yes, I could.
6. It is said that the temperature __________ (can) raise a lot tomorrow. We can go swimming!
7. When I was in America, I __________ (can not) ask anyone for help when I got lost because I could not speak or understand English.
8. Don’t look at me. I __________ (can) give you any help.
二、单项选择
1. --Our school football team always _____ in the matches.
--Yes, and as I know, it _____ win the game yesterday but in fact, not.
A. loses / could B. lose / can C. lost / could D. loses / can
2. --When did you find the missing girl
-- When I saw her, she was crying in the street. She said her mother was ill in _____ and she _____ find the way to the hospital.
A. hospital / can’t B. the hospital / couldn’t
C. the hospital / can’t D. hospital / couldn’t
3. Don’t make such a big noise. I _____ the teacher clearly.
A. can listen B. can listen to C. can’t listen to D. can’t hear
4. He was a bad boy when I first met him. I really _____ believe he saved so many people in the earthquake now.
A. can B. am able to C. can’t D. am not able to
感叹句
知识点补充
例题分析
一、单项选择
1. useful book it is!
A. What a B. How C. How a D. What an
2. difficult work it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
3． fine weather it is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
4. well the boy sings!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
5. tall building it is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
6. delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
7. difficult questions they are! I can’t ask them.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
8. fun we are having!
A. How B. How an C. What an D. What
二、按照所给开头，将原句改为感叹句
1. Sam is a clever boy.
What___________________________________________!
2.The weather is sunny.
What___________________________________________!
3. Students in No.1 Middle School study hard.
How____________________________________________!
4.The old people in the park are singing well.
How____________________________________________!
基础复习：
单项选择
1.There was a big fire last night, but the firemen _____.
A. put down it B. put it down C. put out it D. put it out
2. Be careful _____ fire or something dangerous that may happen _____ you.
A. with; to B. for; with C. with; for D. to; to
3. I _____ buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.
A. can B. cannot C. could D. couldn’t
4. The man has a _____ son.
A. five year old B. five-years-old
C. five years old D. five-year-old
5．If we drive_____，we can be_____．
A. slow; safe B. slow; safely
C. slowly; safety D. slowly; safely
6. ─How much did your parents _____for the new car
─Sorry, I don't know, but I think it's very expensive.
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
7. The old man _____six years ago.
A. has died B. was dead C. has been dead D. died
8. Man can’t live without water _____air.
A. and B. or C. but D. then
9. _____he told me!
A. What bad news B. How a bad news
C. How bad news D. What a bad news
10. ─ _____! There is a dog in the middle of the road.
─Oh. It's better to leave it alone.
A. Look up B. Look after C. Look out D. Look for
二、单词填空
1．I don't know what __________ (happen) in the coming terrible month.
2．Did you see an old woman __________ (fall) into the river just now
3．We must do something __________ (help) the poor children．
4．I heard he save an old man on the road. He should get an a__________.
5．Mr. White says that he __________ (come) back in about five days.
6．He put on his jacket and __________ (leave) the house in a hurry.
7．He has the __________ (able)to finish the work on time.
8．I will go to visit my best friends if it __________ (not snow)tomorrow．
9．–Who__________ (not join) you in the game –Simon, he was busy.
10．Listen! How well she __________ (sing)in the next room!
三、选择词组，并用适当形式填空
1. This physics problem is very difficult. I cannot __________it __________.
2. Mum is looking forward to __________from you. Please write to her quickly.
3. Our monitor worked very hard. She __________ yesterday.
4. Something is wrong with his arms. Do you know what__________him
5. Don’t put the stove here. __________ the children __________.
6. The poor old blind woman broke her leg in an accident, so she __________ run quickly.
7. He is a kind man. He always __________ others, but little of himself.
8. Everyone who had worked hard made great progress(进步) and __________ in the exam.
9. On the bus, Amy __________ to an old woman.
10. Lin Tao helped his neighbor __________. But the fire burnt his arms and neck.