Units 1-3 单选2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册(含答案)

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名称 Units 1-3 单选2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-03 09:47:23

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Unit 1.What’s the matter
1. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents give them some safety tips.
A.should B. may C.could D.might
答案[A] 本题用语法判定法。句意:为了让孩子们在即将到来的暑假期间远离危险,父母应该给他们一些安全提示。情态动词 should表示“应该”做某事。
2.-I’ve got a toothache, Mom.
-Oh, you eat too much candy.
shouldn’t B.needn’t C. should D.need
答案[A]
3.Boys and girls, you should look after when your parents are not at home.
A.himself B.herself C. yourselves D. themselves
答案[C] 根据Boys and girls“孩子们”可知,父母不在
家时,“你们”应该照顾“你们自己”,用 yourselves。
4. Welcome you all to China and enjoy here.
A. yourself B. yourselves C.themselves D. himself
答案[B] enjoy oneself玩得开心,根据前面的all 确定选择yourselves.
5. When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.
A,you B. yourself C. your D. yours
答案[B] 本题考查反身代词的用法。you在句中作主语或宾语;yourself反身代词,在句子作宾语或同位语; your 在句中作定语;yours 名词性物主代词,在句中作主语或宾语。根据句子所要表达的意思,只有B符合题目要求,反身代词 yourself在句中起到了强调作用。
6. The boy has making a sentence with these words. Please help him.
A. matter B.questions C. problems D. troubles
答案[C] matter(必须考虑或处理的)问题,事情;question(具体的)问题,疑问;problem 问题,困难; trouble 麻烦。
have problems (in) doing sth.。
7. You have to leave now you can get to the classroom on time.
A.after B. when C. so that D.in order to
答案[C] 句意:你现在必须离开以便你能按时到达教室。after
“在……之后”;when“当……时候”;in order to后跟动词原形,意为“为了”;so that“以便于”,后跟从句。
8. My sister be lazy. But now she's working
really hard.
used to B. is used to C. was used to
答案[A] 考查used to结构。used to表示“过去常常”; be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于……”;句意:我妹妹过去很懒,但是现在她学习真的很努力。
9.-I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
-Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express yourself.
so that B.unless C. or D. although
答案[A] so that 因此,以便; unless 除非;or 或者,还是,否则;although 虽然。答句句意:在课堂上更加活跃,以便你可以提高表达自己的能力。
10.The___show on Hunan TV,Happy Camp, makes lots of people .
A. interesting; relaxing B.interesting; relaxed
C.interested; relaxed D. interested; relaxing
答案[B] 考查形容词的用法辨析。以-ing结尾的形容
词一般用来描述事物;而以-ed 结尾的形容词一般用来描述人的感受。第一个空格修饰名词 show(节目),故用形容词 interesting,意为“有趣的”,relaxed 意为“感到放松的”。
Unit 2. I’ll help to clean up the city park.
-I don’t know if the trousers are right for me.
-Why not
A. try it on B. try them on
C. try on them D. try on it
答案[B] 上句的the trousers是复数,故在答句中用them代替,因此排除A和D项。try on“试穿”,属于“动词+副词”短语,其宾语是代词时,放在try与on之间。
2.-We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice
-You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.
make up B. put up C. set up D. show up
答案[B] 句意为“--我们正计划这个周末进行长江保护日。你有什么建议吗
--你们最好在学校周围张贴一些布告告诉所有学生这个事情”。
make up 编造,化妆;put up 张贴;搭建;举起set up建立;show up 出现。
3. -Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.
-Pay no attention to him. He is just .
A. taking off B. showing off
C. driving off D. setting off
答案[B] 句意为“-杰克正在告诉每个人他买了一辆新车。--别理他。他仅仅是在...”。take off起飞,脱下;show off炫耀;drive off驱车离去;set off出发,动身。
4.-Hi, John. Would you please the picture on the wall
-OK. I’ll do it right now.
pick up B.look up C. get up D.put up
答案[D] 上句句意:嗨,约翰。请你把这幅画挂在墙上好吗 pickup“捡起”;look up“查询”;get up“起床”;put up“张贴;挂起”。
5.-I can’t hear clearly. Please the radio a little.
-Just one minute.I’ll do it right away.
A.turn on B. turn off
C. turn up D.turn down
答案[C]
6.-Have you noticed that Anna’s spoken English has greatly improved
-Yes, she sets us a good example.Hard work always .
makes no difference B. makes a difference
makes a problem D. make different
答案[B]
7.-What should we do for the disabled children in the children’s home
-You’re supposed to a study group to help them.
take up B.fix up C. set up D. stay up
答案[C] 句意为“--我们应该为儿童之家的残疾儿童做些什么呢 --你们应该设立一个学习小组去帮助他们”。take up 意为“占据”; fix up意为“修理”;set up意为“建起;设立”;stay up意为“熬夜”。与“学习小组”搭配的应该是“设立”。
8. Your help makes possible for her to pass the exam.
A.this B. that C. one D. it
答案[D]
9. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excite
答案[A] 句意:我们对于北京将于2022年举办冬季奥运会这个令人兴奋的消息感到兴奋。
excited用来修饰人,exciting 用来修饰物。
10.The supermarket at 9 a.m. and it for 10 hours every weekend.
A. opens; opens B. opens; is open
C. is open; opens D. is open; is open
答案[B] 句意:超市上午9点开门,它每个周末开放10个小时。分析句子成分可知,第一个空格处用动词第三人称单数
形式;第二个空表示状态,用形容词作表语。
Unit 3. Could you please clean your room
1.-The government is plenty of money building the countryside.
-We are pleased with the government’s efforts.
costing B.paying C. taking D. spending
答案[D] 由“building”和“money可知动词要使用spend,spend money doing sth.花费金钱做某事。
2. Some people think it’s the parents job to their children a clean and comfortable environment at home.
A. offer; to B. offer; with
C. provide; with D. provide; to
答案[C] 为某人提供某物”的两个相近短语为offer sth.to sb./provide sb. with sth.。
3. As the story , the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.
A.ends B.begins C. develops D. happens
答案[C]
4. -Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow
-Well, it all the weather.
A. belongs to B. happens to
C. depends on D. concentrates on
答案[C] 由对话知明天是否去野餐取决于天气。depend on 依靠;取决于。
6. The park is wonderful.We often there after school.
A. come out B. hang out
C. put out D. find out
答案[B] hang out 闲逛
7. Now studying in high school I can borrow books the library.
A.to B.for C. with D.from
答案[D] borrow sth from… 意为“从……借来某物”,为固定搭配。
8. The mayor walked in there was still a lot of smoke in the room.
A.if B.so C. while D. unless
答案[C] 句意为“当房间里还有很多烟的时候,市长走了进来”。if意为“如果”;so 意为“因此”;while意为“当……的时候”;unless 意为“除非”。
9.-Jason, I can’t get Sue on the phone.
-I’m going to see her this afternoon. Do you want me
to any message
A. pass on B.find out
C. look up D. work on
答案[A] 句意为“--贾森,我没有给休打通电话。--今天下午我要去看她。你想要我帮你带什么话吗 ”。pass on 转交,传给;find out 查明;look up 查阅;work on 从事。根据句意可知答案。
10. -Could you go to the new movie with me now
-Sorry,I . Look, it’s time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV.
can’t B. can C. needn’t D. must
答案[A] 根据答语后句可推知此空表示“不能看新电影”,应用“Sorry,I can’t”。Unit 1.What’s the matter
1. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents give them some safety tips.
A.should B. may C.could D.might
2.-I’ve got a toothache, Mom.
-Oh, you eat too much candy.
A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C. should D.need
3.Boys and girls, you should look after when your parents are not at home.
A.himself B.herself C. yourselves D. themselves
4. Welcome you all to China and enjoy here.
A. yourself B. yourselves C.themselves D. himself
5. When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.
A,you B. yourself C. your D. yours
6. The boy has making a sentence with these words. Please help him.
A. matter B.questions C. problems D. troubles
7. You have to leave now you can get to the classroom on time.
A.after B. when C. so that D.in order to
8. My sister be lazy. But now she's working
really hard.
used to B. is used to C. was used to
9.-I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
-Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A. so that B.unless C. or D. although
10.The___show on Hunan TV,Happy Camp, makes lots of people .
A. interesting; relaxing B.interesting; relaxed
C.interested; relaxed D. interested; relaxing
Unit 2. I’ll help to clean up the city park.
-I don’t know if the trousers are right for me.
-Why not
A. try it on B. try them on
C. try on them D. try on it
2.-We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice
-You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.
A. make up B. put up C. set up D. show up
3. -Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.
-Pay no attention to him. He is just .
A. taking off B. showing off
C. driving off D. setting off
4.-Hi, John. Would you please the picture on the wall
-OK. I’ll do it right now.
pick up B.look up C. get up D.put up
5.-I can’t hear clearly. Please the radio a little.
-Just one minute.I’ll do it right away.
A.turn on B. turn off
C. turn up D.turn down
6.-Have you noticed that Anna’s spoken English has greatly improved
-Yes, she sets us a good example.Hard work always .
makes no difference B. makes a difference
makes a problem D. make different
7.-What should we do for the disabled children in the children’s home
-You’re supposed to a study group to help them.
A. take up B.fix up C. set up D. stay up
8. Your help makes possible for her to pass the exam.
A.this B. that C. one D. it
9. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excite
10.RT-Supermarket at 9 a.m. and it for 10 hours every weekend.
A. opens; opens B. opens; is open
C. is open; opens D. is open; is open
Unit 3. Could you please clean your room
1.-The government is plenty of money building the countryside.
-We are pleased with the government’s efforts.
A. costing B.paying C. taking D. spending
2. Some people think it’s the parents job to their children a clean and comfortable environment at home.
A. offer; to B. offer; with
C. provide; with D. provide; to
3. As the story , the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.
A.ends B.begins C. develops D. happens
4. -Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow
-Well, it all the weather.
A. belongs to B. happens to
C. depends on D. concentrates on
6. The park is wonderful.We often there after school.
A. come out B. hang out
C. put out D. find out
7. Now studying in high school I can borrow books the library.
A.to B.for C. with D.from
8. The mayor walked in there was still a lot of smoke in the room.
A.if B.so C. while D. unless
9.-Jason, I can’t get Sue on the phone.
-I’m going to see her this afternoon. Do you want me
to any message
A. pass on B.find out
C. look up D. work on
10. -Could you go to the new movie with me now
-Sorry,I . Look, it’s time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV.
A. can’t B. can C. needn’t D. must