Unit 4 Save the trees. 综合能力测试卷 （含答案）2022-2023学年牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语下册

Unit 4 Save the trees. 综合能力测试卷
一、单项选择
1．It ________. Please take an umbrella (雨伞) with you, Annie.
A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．rain
2．—What will you _______ your old computer, Frank
—Maybe I will _______ it to the poor people.
A．do with; give B．take in; receive C．do with; receive D．take in; give
3．—Jim _________ computer games now, right
—Yes. He _________ computer games for half an hour every day.
A．is playing; plays
B．plays; is playing
C．is playing; is playing
4．We ________ an English class in the classroom now.
A．have B．has C．is having D．are having
5．Look! Jack and his dog ________ in the garden.
A．plays B．played C．are playing D．play
6．My cousin the bus to school every day.
A．has B．takes C．brings D．carries
7．Miss Li is good ________ music, and she is good ________ children in the music club.
A．at; with B．for; at C．at; at D．with; at
8．Tom ________ his room every day. He ________ it now and it is ________.
A．cleans; cleaning ; clean
B．clean; is cleaning; cleaning
C．cleans; is cleaning; clean
9．— Why do you want to visit the small town
— I like wine. And the town is ________ its great wine.
A．famous for B．good for C．useful for
10．Computers can do __________ calculations (计算) in a short time.
A．a million of B．millions of C．two millions D．million of
二、完形填空
How do you go to school Some students may answer, “By car.” Maybe others will ___11___ them through green glasses. You needn’t feel ___12___ if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are ___13___. Many people find ___14___ hard to think about ___15___ life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great ___16___. They make streets too ___17___. People are trying ___18___ pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make ___19___ cars. But it ____20____ much to make these kinds of cars. And more people think about ____21____ ways. We can ____22____ our lifestyle (生活方式). A lot of people go to work ____23____ their bikes now. Riding bikes is green and healthy. It helps people get ____24____. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world ____25____ pollution some day.
11．A．look like B．look for C．look after D．look at
12．A．bad B．good C．well D．better
13．A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous
14．A．that B．one C．it D．this
15．A．how B．what C．why D．where
16．A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems
17．A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern
18．A．to stop B．stopping C．to make D．making
19．A．green B．red C．yellow D．white
20．A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs
21．A．good B．well C．better D．best
22．A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make
23．A．on B．by C．with D．ride
24．A．bad B．good C．weak D．strong
25．A．with B．without C．off D．in
三、阅读单选
A
The world is a lot greener thanks to a young man named Felix. Ever since he was 9 years old, he has been trying to save the planet. In 2007, the German started an environmental organization called “Plant-for-the-Planet”. It encourages and teaches children from around the world to plant trees. The first tree for Plant-for-the-Planet was planted in Germany in March, 2007.
Since its start, the organization has already made great progress with the help of over 100, 000 children between the ages of 9 and 12. One year after it started, 150, 000 trees had been planted. And four years after it started, it had reached its goal of planting a total of 1 million trees around the world.
Felix once said, “Forests are not only the livelihood（生计）of the people, but for us children, forests are our future. “It called on kids from over 90 countries to join his movement. In 2011, the United Nations handed over its Billion Tree Campaign（亿棵树运动）to Plant-for-the-Planet. The Billion Tree Campaign was encouraged by Wangan from Africa. Her Green Belt Movement planted more than 30 million trees in Africa. In 2017, the Billion Tree Campaign became the Trillion （万亿） Tree Campaign — to plant one trillion trees in the next 30 years. There are about 3 trillion trees alive in the world today. That’s about 50 trees for every person on the Earth.
26．The man beginning Plant-for-the-Planet is a(an) ________.
A．German B．African C．Chinese D．American
27．Plant-for-the-planet reached its goal of planting one million trees in ________.
A．2007 B．2009 C．2011 D．2017
28．What can we know about Wangan
A．She is from the same country as Felix. B．Her movement made Africa greener.
C．She dreamed to plant 3 trillion trees in Africa. D．She started the Billion Tree Campaign.
29．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Come and join Plant-for-the-Planet B．Fun free — planting activities for kids
C．Felix and Plant-for-the-Planet D．Tree-planting organizations around the world
B
No matter how small the things we are doing may seem, if we do our best, just believe that what we are doing can be great and that we can do something good to the earth.
Edwin is a seventh grader. He loves going to school because there are always some new things to learn. Today, as usual, he goes to school happily early. However, he comes back home late and he doesn’t look happy. His mother is very surprised and asks him, “What’s the matter, son ”
“In my science class, Miss Green, our science teacher, tells us something about Earth Day and our environment (环境). She wants us to come up with some ideas to help the earth. But I am only a student. I don’t know what I can do and how I can do it.”
“Don’t worry, son. Just think it over, as a student, what can you do to help with our environment in our city You can’t do big things now. But can you do some small things ”
Edwin’s mother continues. “You can help clean the leaves on the city streets. You can write articles about Earth Day for newspapers and magazines to tell more people about it. You can also work as a cleaner on Earth Day.”
“Great! Thanks, mom. Now I know what I can do.” Edwin says excitedly.
Sometimes we think we are too young to do big things, but we can begin with small things, which can also be helpful.
30．Edwin is unhappy when he comes back home because ________.
A．his science teacher asks him to stay after school
B．he fails to answer the questions in science class
C．he doesn’t know how to do his science homework
D．he has a fight with other students in the classroom
31．The underlined phrase in the passage “come up with” means ________.
A．give up B．think out C．take away D．think over
32．Edwin’s mother is ________ according to the passage.
A．friendly but strict B．brave and clever
C．helpful but strict D．kind and helpful
33．Edwin can ________ to help the earth according to his mother.
A．clean the classroom every day
B．clean the leaves in their garden
C．ask more people by phoning
D．help to clean up the city
34．The best title for this passage might be ________.
A．Small Things Will Help B．Big Dreams Matter
C．Better Late Than Never D．A Great Mother
四、多任务混合阅读
Welcome to The Natural World. People tell us they want to learn more about different kinds of trees, so I’m going to tell you(A) ________ about pine trees today.
You can(B) find pine trees in almost every part of China. People grow pine trees in cities because they (C) stay green all year round. (D) 它们使环境更加美丽。They’re very strong plants. They can grow in difficult environments. (E) They also have very long lives. Some of them can live more than a thousand years.
We make use of pine trees in many ways. (F) ________, we use the wood from them to make nice furniture.
Second, we use them in Chinese medicine. We use almost every part of them to fight against diseases.
35．在文中（A）和（F）的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词：________; ________
36．写出文中画线部分（B）和（C）的同义词或近义词：________; ________
37．将文中画线部分（D）译成英语：
_________________________
38．将文中画线部分（E）改写为：
They live _________________________ long time too.
39．从文中找出两个描写 pine trees 的形容词：
________; ________
五、阅读还原5选5
Hi Wendy,
Thanks for your e-mail. I love reading, too. Now, I’m reading a book. It’s not my book, it is my brother’s. ___40___ It is about the bad changes on our planet (星球). It says that many animals and plants are in danger. ___41___
I’m learning a lot from the book. And it makes me think a lot. ___42___ First, I will stop using plastic bags (塑料袋). After they go into the sea, they will really be bad for fish and other sea animals. Second, I will help keep the animals’ homes clean. ___43___ So next Saturday, we will clean the park not far from our school.
I love animals. And I’d like to study animal science when I go to university (大学). ___44___
What do you think, Wendy
Write soon.
Love,
Lucia
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．We are losing a lot of them.
B．Let me tell you something about the book.
C．I want to learn more about how to help them.
D．I think I can do something to help stop the changes.
E．I talk to my friends about this, and they want to help, too.
六、语法填空
Do you like animals Do you know that many animals are in ____45____ (danger) Let’s learn some things ____46____ these animals. Pandas are cute and ____47____ (friend). Most of them live in China. It’s one of the most popular (最受欢迎的) ____48____ (animal) in the world. Pandas live on bamboo (竹子). But there isn’t enough bamboo for pandas ____49____ (eat). People ____50____ (cut) down half the bamboo forest. There are only about 16, 000 pandas in the world now. Orangutans (猩猩) are very shy. Trees are their ____51____ (home). But people cut down trees for farming. They can’t find quiet places to live. People kill animals ____52____ their meat (肉) or fur (皮毛). I think we should try not to buy things ____53____ (make) of their fur. Animals are our friends. We should look after ____54____ (they) well.
七、短文首字母填空
The Earth is like a blue ball. In fact about 70% of it is covered by water, and about 30% is covered by l___55___. The Earth is our only home. It is very i___56___ to us. We grow crops and keep animals in the field. We catch fishes from the sea and river. The Earth p___57___ us with nearly everything we need. Here comes the problem. We can see p___58___ everywhere (到处). We burn things to make energy. We throw rubbish here and there. The Earth is in danger now. It’s important for us to p___59___ our only home.
八、补全对话5选5
从所给的选项中，选出最合适的答案填入空白处。
A: Would you like to go to the chess club tomorrow
B: ___60___ but I have ping-pong practice. What about Sunday
A: ___61___
B: What are you going to do there
A: ___62___
B: That sounds good.
A: How about coming over for dinner
B: Great. Thank you.
A: ___63___
B: Goodbye.
A: ___64___
A．I am going to play chess with my friends.
B．You are welcome.
C．Hmm... That’s OK.
D．Goodbye.
E．Yeah, I’d like to,
九、材料作文
动物和树木对我们很重要。请根据以下思维导图，写一篇短文，向校报投稿，呼吁大家在日常生活中保护动物和树木。
注意：
1. 词数80以上（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2. 注意要点齐全，语言通顺连贯。
Animals and trees are
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BAADC BACAB
二、完形填空
11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．B
23．A 24．D 25．B
三、阅读单选
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C
30．C 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．A
四、多任务混合阅读
35． something First
36． seek keep
37．They make the environment more beautiful.
38．for a
39． green strong
五、阅读还原
40．B 41．A 42．D 43．E 44．C
六、语法填空
45．danger 46．about 47．friendly 48．animals 49．to eat 50．cut
51．homes 52．for 53．made 54．them
七、短文首字母填空
55．(l)and 56．(i)mportant 57．(p)rovides 58．(p)ollution 59．(p)rotect
八、补全对话
60．E 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．D
九、材料作文
Animals and trees are very important to us.
Animals can help us get rid of pests, such as frogs. Some animals can also provide food for us, like bees and cows. Trees can absorb harmful gases from industrial production and clean the air. Trees can also help us reduce noise pollution and we can also use them to make furniture. But today more and more animals and trees are in great danger. Many of them are endangered. Animals are hunted and killed by people for money and meat. Humans also cut down too many trees and the environment is polluted seriously.
How can we protect the endangered animals and trees The government should set up more animal protection laws. We should also learn more about animals. Our government should develop laws to stop the sale of animals. As for trees, the government should severely punish those who cut down trees and those who break the law. It should also encourage people to grow more trees.