2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练九年级 Units 5—6(含答案)

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名称 2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练九年级 Units 5—6(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-04-03 12:55:18

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九年级 Units 5—6
中考复习专题训练
一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)
1. He had      pain in his back all of      sudden.
A.a;a B.a;an C.an;the D.the;a
2. ____ is believed that Edison invented the light bulb.
A. It B. That C. This D. He
3. —Do you think we will be late for school today
—I don't think so. There isn't much ____ on the roads now.
A. traffic B. attention C. pollution D. noise
4. Nowadays some      made in China are good,such as Huawei phones and Haier fridges.
A.clothes B.products C.tools D.machines
5. Having dinner together on New Year's Eve has always been a big deal for my family and it gives us lots of ________.
A.strength B.pleasure C.spirit D.project
6. Mike likes coins very much. He has collected about five ________ coins from different countries so far.
A.hundred of B.hundred C.hundreds of D.hundreds
7. —The chicken soup looks great. May I taste it
—Of course. But it's a little bit cold. Let me ____ it for you.
A. pack B. pour C. heat D. prepare
8. —Do you need any help
—No, thanks. I can ____ the work by myself on time.
A. complete B. process C. receive D. admire
9. Chinese astronauts ____ as heroes. We all look up to them.
A. are regarded B. regard C. regarded D. were regarded
10. I think it is right to ____ that fact to the police.
A. avoid B. invent C. discover D. mention
11. Most boys in my class ____ great basketball players and want to be like them.
A. take care of B. look up to C. take hold of D. look forward to
12. Mary hasn't found the little dog that ____ at a supermarket. She keeps doing all she can to find it.
A. took away B. taken away C. has taken away D. was taken away
13. Because of the wet weather, the biscuits in the box are not ____. They have become a little soft.
A. salty B. sour C. sweet D. crispy
14. . —Bob,get up at once. Breakfast is ____ ready.
—OK, Mom.
A. simply B. nearly C. heavily D. widely
15. —Sorry, Jean, I took your camera ____.
—It doesn't matter. Be careful next time.
A. by no means B. by the way C. by mistake D. by hand
16. —Could you look after my dog for me while we're away
—____.
A. Yes, please B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. No, I'm not
17. —Zhong Nanshan almost exercises every day no matter ____ the weather is like.
—That's why he looks so healthy.
A. when B. how C. which D. what
18. —____ her family ____ she has been to China.
—They must have had fun there, because China is a great and beautiful country.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
19. —Betty is very careful and hard working.
—So she is. ____ what she does, she always tries her best to do it.
A. According to B. Thanks to C. No matter D. Instead of
20. —I think art should be about creating beautiful objects.
—________.That's a very old fashioned way of looking at art.
A.My pleasure B.It doesn't matter C.Take it easy D.I don't agree
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
When his friends play soccer or video games, Campbell spends lots of free time making teddy bears.
At the age of nine, Campbell was told that many sick children in the hospital couldn't get Christmas __1__. So the little boy decided to make gifts himself for them.
Over the past few years, Campbell has __2__ himself how to make toy bears for children in the hospital. “I knew I could do it if I practiced,”he said. __3__ he injured (使……受伤)his fingers a few times, he didn't give up.
With more practice, it __4__ him less and less time to finish each toy bear. So far, the __5__ boy has made more than 800 toy bears and he gave many of them to sick children at the local hospital.
Campbell's toy bears have a great __6__ on many people's lives,especially for his dad that was seriously ill.One night, Campbell showed his dad the bear he'd made for him,saying it would help him __7__ the illness. __8__, his dad became well again after months.
“Campbell brought __9__ and encouragement to his father,” the boy's mother said, “and I'm sure that each bear __10__ has the same feeling.”
1. A. trees B. clothes C. gifts D. socks
2. A. avoided B. taught C. warned D. required
3. A. As soon as B. In order that C. Because D. Although
4. A. took B. spent C. brought D. offered
5. A. sick B. kind C. lazy D. nervous
6. A. trouble B. solution C. advantage D. influence
7. A. beat B. fear C. move D. spread
8. A. Sadly B. Secretly C. Luckily D. Hopelessly
9. A. happiness B. loneliness C. difficulty D. shame
10. A. giver B. visitor C. seller D. taker
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They prefer their tea without putting any other thing in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meanings. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes or cookies at tea time.
In the USA, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea, “Ice Tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans(易拉罐).
1.Tea is popular ________.
A.all over the world
B.only in the USA
C.only in English speaking countries
D.only in Asian countries
2.The Chinese drink tea ________.
A.in a special ceremony B.with cakes or cookies
C.when they get together D.from cans in tea houses
3.The English like to ________.
A.drink tea without anything in it
B.drink tea with cream and sugar
C.drink tea for breakfast
D.drink tea in a special room
4.“Ice Tea” is popular ________.
A.in winter B.in England
C.in late afternoons D.in the USA
5.The passage is about ________.
A.Chinese tea
B.the importance of tea
C.the tea time in England
D.different ways of drinking tea in different countries
B
Harry is a curious (好奇的) boy.He likes asking questions.So,when Harry saw a tree next to the gate,he asked his dad,“What is that tree made of?”
Dad gave his answer,“Wood…branches (树枝)…leaves.”
“What's that rock over there made of?”
“Rock,” Dad answered quickly.
“How about the car?What is it made of?” Harry asked again.
Dad thought for a moment and answered,“Plastic,metal,and glass mostly,and maybe some rubber.”
“How about the air?”
“It's made of air.Scientists have found many kinds of air and mixtures (混合物) of those kinds of air.Everything is made of stuff (原材料).It is like Mum's pantry (食品储藏室),but we're not baking bread or cookies there.We're making stuff.There are about 100 ingredients (成分) called elements (元素) to make everything,but most things have only a few of them.”
“Even me?” Harry asked in surprise.
“Yes,you're mostly carbon,hydrogen,nitrogen,and oxygen,but there are other elements in you.Each piece is so small that we can't even see it.”
Harry was happy about his father's answers.And Dad continued reading his newspaper,only to be interrupted a few minutes later with another question,“And the trees then?”
6.The first thing that they talked about is ________.
A.a tree B.a rock C.a car D.the air
7.Harry was surprised to find that he himself is made of ________.
A.metal B.wood C.elements D.leaves
8.What does the underlined word “interrupted” mean in Chinese
A.打断 B.增强 C.取消 D.引导
9.Which word do you think can best describe Harry
A.Silly. B.Curious. C.Rude. D.Quiet.
10.Which of the following can be the BEST title for the passage
A.What is it used for B.What is it made into
C.What is it used to be D.What is it made of
C
One of the greatest inventions in the history is the invention of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners Lee.
Berners Lee was born on June 8th,1955 in London.Both his parents were good at math and were members of a team.The team invented one of the earliest computers,the Manchester Mark Ⅰ.With the help of his parents,he did very well in math.
At Oxford University,he invented a computer with an old television.After graduating (毕业) in physics in 1976,he went to work for a company called Plessey Controls Limited in Poole.This company produced traffic lights.Then,in 1978,he created some software and a computer operating system when he was working for another company in Poole.That company was called D.G.Nash Limited.He came up with the idea of “hypertext” (超文本) in order to help scientists share research information.In 1989,Berners Lee learned how to join hypertext with the Internet.
In 1990,he built the first web browser and editor (浏览编辑器) called the World Wide Web.From then on,Berners Lee allowed others to use his idea freely.
In 1999,he was called one of the 100 most influential (有影响力的) people of the twentieth century by Time Magazine. He received many prizes including $1.2 million on April 15,2004.
Today he lives in Lexington,Massachusetts with his wife and two children.
11.How old is Berners Lee now
A.51. B.53. C.63. D.57.
12.Which of the following is NOT true about Berners Lee
A.His parents were good at math.
B.He helped to build the Manchester Mark Ⅰ.
C.He now lives in Lexington,Massachusetts.
D.He was given $1.2 million in 2004.
13.Which of the following is the correct order for Berners Lee's experience
①Creating a computer operating system.
②Working at Plessey Controls Limited in Poole.
③Learning how to join hypertext with the Internet.
④Building a computer with an old television.
⑤Building the first web browser and editor,called the World Wide Web.
A.②③①④⑤ B.③②①④⑤
C.④②①③⑤ D.④②③①⑤
14.When did Berners Lee build the World Wide Web
A.In 1990. B.In 1976. C.In 1978. D.In 1999.
15.Which is the BEST title for this passage
A.Berners Lee's Job.
B.Prizes Given to Berners Lee.
C.Berners Lee and His Great Parents.
D.Berners Lee and the World Wide Web.
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
A) 根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
1. Who's managing the shop while the ________(老板) is abroad
2. The apples are ________(加工) by the factory. And they are made into jam.
3. We all know computers are a part of ________(日常的) life.
4. I do some voluntary work at the ________(当地的) hospital.
5. The girl's parents bought her a packet of candies and a pair of ________(手套).
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.I think Kang Xi is a kind and smart ________ (rule).
7.I met a friend ________ (name) Bill on the bus.
8.The rose is the________ (nation) flower of England.
9.Edison is one of the greatest ________ (invent) in the world.
10.Do you care about a foreigner's ________ (day) life in China
五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
A:Which do you think is the most useful invention
B:I think the most useful invention is the light bulb.
A:1. ________
B:Because it gives people more time to work and play every day. What about you
A:2. ________
B:Why is that
A:You can talk to your friends far away with it. 3. ________
B:I'd like to invent a pen with which I can write faster, but as neatly as usual. What about you
A:4. ________ When I am in the classroom, I can put it in my pocket.
B:That sounds interesting. We must work hard if we want to make our dreams come true.
A:You are quite right.5. ________
A. What about you B. I want to buy a car. C. Why do you think so D. I'd like to invent a car. E. Let's work hard together. F. What would you like to invent most G. I think the most useful invention is the telephone.
六、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1.乔梦想有一天能登上月球。
Joe _______ _______ ________ on the moon one day.
2.人们相信他们将赢得这场比赛。
_______ _______ that they will win the game.
3.毫无疑问,他们彼此认识很久了。
They _______ _______ have known each other for a long time.
4.他们都很钦佩他们的老师。
They all _______ _______ ________their teachers.
5.突然他听到上方传来一阵惊叫声。
_______ _______ ________ he heard a cry above him.
七、短文还原(每题2分,共10分)
Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. 1.____
Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste(牙膏) at that time. 2.____
About 100 years ago someone finally created a kind of cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube(管子) was invented, so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! 3.____ The army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. At that time toothpaste tubes were made of metal. 4.____ Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and tastes to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride(氟化物). 5.____ When you brush your teeth, you don't need a lot of toothpaste: just press out a bit.
A.They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth. B.Tooth brushing became popular during World War I. C.Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. D.Today they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use! E.To avoid toothache, they had their teeth pulled out.
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
day, easy, by, invent, divide, please, near, on, send, trade, develop, as
You have probably used a microwave oven ( 微波炉 ) to heat up food at home, but do you know who invented it It was invented by an American engineer and 1. ________ named Percy Lebaron Spencer.
Spencer was born in the US in 1894. As a baby, he 2. ________ to live with his aunt and uncle after his father's sudden death. Sadly, when Spencer was seven, his uncle died. 3. ________ a result, Spencer had to leave school and started to work at an early age. After that, work became part of his 4. ________ life. Although life was hard to him, it brought him a lot of 5. ________, because he could learn a lot from it.
When Spencer was eighteen, he joined the army. He worked 6. ________ a project to design radar sets ( 雷 达 装置 ) for the US army. He discovered the power (力量) of microwave technology 7. ________ accident in 1945. This led to his invention of the microwave oven. In 1967, the first microwave oven for home use 8. ________. It cost just $495 and became very popular with customers. It often appeared on their shopping lists. By the end of the 1980s, microwave ovens had already gone into 9. ________ every American family's kitchen.
Spencer's invention of the microwave oven has made people's lives much 10. ________. He is thought to be a hero and people all over the world look up to him.
九、书面表达(10分)
假设你是李华。你的家乡在天津,抖空竹是当地人们非常喜爱的活动之一。请你写一篇英语短文介绍空竹,并在英语课上和同学们分享。
要点提示:1.抖空竹是一种流行的民间活动,有悠久的历史;
2.以竹木为材料制成,中空,因而得名;
3.是一项全身运动,深受大众喜爱;
4.抖空竹还上了电视节目,很精彩。
要求:1.语言简洁流畅,可适当发挥;
2.词数:80~100词。
参考词汇:play Kongzhu抖空竹;hollow中空的;buzzing嗡嗡响的
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参考答案
一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)
1-5AAABB 6-10BCAAD 11-15BDDBC 16-20BDCCD
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
1-5 CBDAB 6-10 DACAD
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
1-5 ACBDD 6-10 ACABD 11-15 CBCAD
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
1. boss 2. processed 3. everyday 4. local 5. gloves 6. ruler 7.named 8.national 9.inventors 10.daily
五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
1-5 CGFDE
六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. dreams of/about landing 2.It's believed 3.without doubt 4.look up to 5.All of a sudden
七、短文还原(每题2分,共10分)
1-5EABDC
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
1. inventor  2. was sent   3. As  4. daily 5. pleasure  6. on  7. by 8. was developed
9. nearly 10. easier
九、书面表达(10分)
Playing Kongzhu is a very popular sport in China.It has a long history and it is very famous in my hometown,Tianjin.
Kongzhu is made of bamboo and is hollow inside,so it gets its name,“Kongzhu”.It can give a buzzing sound when you play it.Although Kongzhu is small,you can exercise your whole body and people of all ages can play it all year round.Kongzhu is also played on many TV programmes.It's so wonderful and many people like it.
Playing Kongzhu is good for my health.Henry used to be shy. His face often turned red when he talked to people. Now he is more outgoing and can give a speech in public. That makes him more popular.
People sure change! I'm very glad to see my friend's great changes.